Quali - 1
Quali - 1
Quali - 1
Chapter 1
Introduction to Operations Management
Multiple Choice
1. A nation's ability to compete with other nations impacts a business' strategy in the area of:
A) Marketing
B) Finance
C) Operations
D) Distribution
E) All of the above
2, Operations management involves continuous decision-making; hopefully most decisions made will
be:
A) redundant
B) minor in nature
C) smart
D) quantitative
E) none of the above
3. A 'product package' consists of:
A) the exterior wrapping
B) the shipping container
C) a combination of goods and services
D) goods if a manufacturing organization
E) customer relations if a service organization
4. Business organizations consist of three major functions which:
A) overlap
B) are mutually exclusive
C) exist independently of each other
D) function independently of each other
E) do not interface with each other
5. Which of the following is not a type of operations?
A) goods production
B) storage/transportation
C) entertainment
D) communication
E) all the above involve operations
6. Technology choices seldom affect:
A) costs.
B) productivity.
C) union activity.
D) quality.
E) flexibility.
7. Measurements taken at various points in the transformation process for control purposes are called:
A) plans
B) directions
C) controls
D) feedback
E) budgets
8. Budgeting, analysis of investment proposals, and provision of funds are activities associated with
the______ function.
A) operation
B) marketing
C) purchasing
D) finance
E) internal audit
9. Which one of the following would not generally be classified under the heading of transformation?
A) cutting
B) teaching
C) staffing
D) farming
E) packing
10. Manufacturing work sent to other countries is called:
A) downsized
B) outsourced
C) internationalization
D) vertical integration
E) entrepreneurialship
11. Product design and process selection are examples of decisions that are:
A) financial
B) tactical
C) system design
D) system operation
E) forecasting
12. The responsibilities of the operations manager are:
A) planning, organizing, staffing, procuring, and reviewing
B) planning, organizing, staffing, directing, and controlling
C) forecasting, designing, planning, organizing, and controlling
D) forecasting, designing, operating, procuring, and reviewing
E) designing and operating
13. Knowledge skills usually don't include:
A) process knowledge
B) accounting skills
C) communication skills
D) global knowledge
E) all of the above
14. Which of the following is not true about systems approach?
A) A systems viewpoint is almost always beneficial in decision making.
B) A systems approach emphasizes interrelationships among subsystems.
C) A systems approach concentrates on efficiency within subsystems.
D) A systems approach is essential whenever something is being redesigned or improved.
E) All of the above are true.
15. What is credited with gains in industrial productivity, increased standards of living and affordable
products?
A) personal computers
B) the internet
C) mass transportation
D) assembly lines
E) multi-level marketing
16. Production systems with customized outputs typically have relatively:
A) high volumes of output
B) low unit costs
C) high amount of specialized equipment
D) fast work movement
E) skilled workers
17. Which is not a significant difference between manufacturing and service operations?
A) cost per unit
B) uniformity of output
C) labor content of jobs
D) customer contact
E) measurement of productivity
18. Which of the following is not a characteristic of service operations?
A) intangible output
B) high customer contact
C) high labor content
D) easy measurement of productivity
E) low uniformity of output
19. Which of the following is a recent trend in business?
A) pollution control
B) total quality management
C) supply chain management
D) competition from foreign manufacturers
E) technological change
20. Farming is an example of:
A) an obsolete activity
B) a virtual organization
C) non-manufactured goods
D) a growth industry
E) customized manufacturing
21. Dealing with the fact that certain aspects of any management situation are more important than
others is called:
A) analysis of tradeoffs
B) sensitivity analysis
C) recognition of priorities
D) analysis of variance
E) decision table analysis
22. The fact that a few improvements in a few key areas of operations will have more impact than
many improvements in many other areas is consistent with the:
A) Irwin phenomenon
B) Pareto phenomenon
C) Priority phenomenon
D) Tellier phenomenon