Service 31200353 04-14-11 ANSI English

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Service Manual

Models
6036, 6042, 8042,
10042 & 10054
6036
S/N 0160039338 & After including
0160024571 & 0160037911
6042
S/N 0160039075 & After
8042, 10042 & 10054
S/N 0160029593 & After
31200353
Revised
April 14, 2011

An Oshkosh Corporation Company

EFFECTIVITY PAGE
February 23, 2007 - A - Original Issue Of Manual
November 2, 2010 - B - Revised pages 1-4, 2-3 thru 2-18, 3-4, 3-14, 3-49, 3-53, 7-3 thru 7-9, 8-13, 8-16 thru 8-20, 9-2
thru 9-13, 9-17, 9-21, 9-23, 9-24 & 9-25.
April 14, 2011 - C - Revised pages 1-3, 2-3 thru 2-9, 2-12 thru 2-18 thru 2-24, 3-31, 3-49, 4-9, 5-4, 6-3, 6-5 & 9-5 thru
9-11.

31200353

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

EFFECTIVITY PAGE

ii

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

31200353

SECTION CONTENTS
Section

Subject

Section 1
Safety Practices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7

Page

1-1

Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Disclaimer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operation & Safety Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Do Not Operate Tags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Safety Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Safety Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Safety Decals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1-2
1-2
1-2
1-2
1-2
1-3
1-4

Section 2
General Information and Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2-1

2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.6

Replacement Parts and Warranty Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


Torque Charts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fluid and Lubricant Capacities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Service and Maintenance Schedules. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lubrication Schedules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2-2
2-3
2-11
2-16
2-18
2-22

...........................................................

3-1

Boom System Component Terminology. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


Safety Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Boom System - Three Section (6036, 6042, 8042 & 10042) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Boom Assembly Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Boom System - Four Section (10054) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Boom Assembly Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Boom Extend and Retract Chains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Quick Attach Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Boom Wear Pads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Boom Extend and Retract Chains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Forks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3-3
3-4
3-4
3-4
3-15
3-15
3-28
3-48
3-49
3-50
3-53
3-54

Section 4
Cab and Covers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4-1

Section 3
Boom
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.6
3.7
3.8
3.9
3.10
3.11
3.12

4.1
4.2
4.3
4.4
4.5

Operator Cab and Covers Component Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


Operator Cab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cab Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cab Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cab Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

4-2
4-3
4-3
4-8
4-9

Section

Subject

Page

Section 5
Axles, Drive Shafts, Wheels and Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.1
5.2
5.3
5.4
5.5
5.6
5.7
5.8
5.9

5-1

Axle, Drive Shaft and Wheel Component Terminology (6036 & 6042) . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Axle, Drive Shaft and Wheel Component Terminology (8042, 10042 & 10054) . . . . . .
General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Axle Assemblies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Axle Assembly and Drive Shaft Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Drive Shafts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wheels and Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Towing a Disabled Machine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5-2
5-3
5-4
5-4
5-11
5-14
5-15
5-16
5-18

Section 6
Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6-1

6.1
6.2
6.3
6.4
6.5

Transmission Assembly Component Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


Transmission Serial Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transmission Specifications and Maintenance Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transmission Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transmission Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6-2
6-3
6-3
6-3
6-7

Section 7
Engine - Cummins QSB3.3T/QSB4.5T . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7-1

7.1
7.2
7.3
7.4
7.5
7.6
7.7
7.8
7.9
7.10
7.11

Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine Serial Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Specifications and Maintenance Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine Cooling System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine Electrical System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine Exhaust System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Air Cleaner Assembly. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Isolation Coupler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7-2
7-4
7-4
7-4
7-5
7-5
7-7
7-8
7-9
7-10
7-12

Section 8
Hydraulic System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8-1

8.1
8.2
8.3
8.4
8.5
8.6
8.7
8.8

ii

Hydraulic Component Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


Safety Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hydraulic Pressure Diagnosis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hydraulic Circuits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hydraulic Reservoir . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hydraulic System Pump. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Valves and Manifolds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hydraulic Cylinders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8-2
8-4
8-4
8-5
8-21
8-22
8-23
8-32

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Section

Subject

Section 9
Electrical System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.1
9.2
9.3
9.4
9.5
9.6
9.7
9.8
9.9
9.10
9.11
9.12
9.13

Page

9-1

Electrical Component Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Safety Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuses and Relays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electrical System Schematics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine Start Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Charging Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Window Wiper/Washer Windshield Wiper Motor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cab Heater and Fan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Solenoids, Sensors and Senders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Display Monitor and Gauges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dash Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

9-2
9-3
9-3
9-3
9-5
9-12
9-13
9-14
9-16
9-17
9-23
9-24
9-26

Section 10
Stabil-TRAK System and Boom Interlock System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10-1

10.1
10.2
10.3
10.4
10.5
10.6
10.7
10.8

Stabil-TRAK System Component Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


Boom Extend Interlock System Component Terminology (10054 Only) . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stabil-TRAK Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stabil-TRAK Electrical Circuit Operation and Troubleshooting (6042, 8042 & 10042) .
Stabil-TRAK System Test. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stabil-TRAK Boom Interlock Electrical Circuit Operation and Troubleshooting (10054)
Boom/Outrigger Interlock System Test (10054) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stabil-TRAK Hydraulic Circuit Operation and Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

10-2
10-3
10-4
10-5
10-7
10-10
10-12
10-14

iii

Section

iv

Subject

Page

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Section 1
Safety Practices

Contents
PARAGRAPH
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6

1.7

TITLE

Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Disclaimer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operation & Safety Manual. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Do Not Operate Tags. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Safety Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.5.1
Safety Alert System and Signal Words . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Safety Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.6.1
Personal Hazards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.6.2
Equipment Hazards. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.6.3
General Hazards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.6.4
Operational Hazards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Safety Decals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

PAGE
1-2
1-2
1-2
1-2
1-2
1-2
1-3
1-3
1-3
1-3
1-4
1-4

1-1

Safety Practices

1.1

INTRODUCTION

1.4

DO NOT OPERATE TAGS

This service manual provides general directions for


accomplishing service and repair procedures. Following
the procedures in this manual will help assure safety and
equipment reliability.

Place Do Not Operate Tags on the ignition key switch and


the steering wheel before attempting to perform any
service or maintenance. Remove key and disconnect
battery leads.

Read, understand and follow the information in this


manual, and obey all locally approved safety practices,
procedures, rules, codes, regulations and laws.

1.5

These instructions cannot cover all details or variations in


the equipment, procedures, or processes described, nor
provide directions for meeting every possible contingency
during operation, maintenance, or testing. When additional
information is desired consult your local authorized service
distributor.
Many factors contribute to unsafe conditions: carelessness,
fatigue, overload, inattentiveness, unfamiliarity, even
drugs and alcohol, among others. For optimal safety,
encourage everyone to think, and to act, safely.
Appropriate service methods and proper repair
procedures are essential for the safety of the individual
doing the work, for the safety of the operator, and for the
safe, reliable operation of the machine. All references to
the right side, left side, front and rear are given from the
operator seat looking in a forward direction.
Supplementary information is available from JLG in the
form of Service Bulletins, Service Campaigns, Service
Training Schools, the manufacturer website, other
literature, and through updates to the manual itself.

1.2

To avoid possible death or injury, carefully read,


understand and comply with all safety messages.
In the event of an accident, know where to obtain medical
assistance and how to use a first-aid kit and fire
extinguisher/fire suppression system. Keep emergency
telephone numbers (fire department, ambulance, rescue
squad/paramedics, police department, etc.) nearby. If
working alone, check with another person routinely to
help assure personal safety.

1.5.1

Safety Alert System and Signal Words

DANGER
DANGER indicates an imminently hazardous situation
which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.

WARNING

DISCLAIMER

All information in this manual is based on the latest


product information available at the time of publication.
The manufacturer reserves the right to make changes
and improvements to its products, and to discontinue the
manufacture of any product, at its discretion at any time
without public notice or obligation.

1.3

SAFETY INFORMATION

OPERATION & SAFETY MANUAL

The mechanic must not operate the machine until the


Operation & Safety Manual has been read and
understood, training has been accomplished and
operation of the machine has been completed under the
supervision of an experienced and qualified operator.

WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous situation


which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious
injury.

CAUTION
CAUTION indicates a potentially hazardous situation
which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate
injury.

An Operation & Safety Manual is supplied with each


machine and must be kept in the manual holder located
in the cab. In the event that the Operation & Safety
Manual is missing, consult your local authorized service
distributor before proceeding.
1-2

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Safety Practices

1.6

SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

Following are general safety statements to consider before


performing maintenance procedures on the telehandler.
Additional statements related to specific tasks and
procedures are located throughout this manual and are
listed prior to any work instructions to provide safety
information before the potential of a hazard occurs.
For all safety messages, carefully read, understand and
follow the instructions before proceeding.

1.6.1

Personal Hazards

PERSONAL SAFETY GEAR: Wear all the protective


clothing and personal safety gear necessary to perform
the job safely. This might include heavy gloves, safety
glasses or goggles, filter mask or respirator, safety shoes
or a hard hat.
LIFTING: NEVER lift a heavy object without the help of at
least one assistant or a suitable sling and hoist.

1.6.2

Equipment Hazards

LIFTING OF EQUIPMENT: Before using any lifting


equipment (chains, slings, brackets, hooks, etc.), verify
that it is of the proper capacity, in good working order, and
is properly attached.
NEVER stand or otherwise become positioned under a
suspended load or under raised equipment. The load or
equipment could fall or tip.
DO NOT use a hoist, jack or jack stands only to support
equipment. Always support equipment with the proper
capacity blocks or stands properly rated for the load.

1.6.3

General Hazards

SOLVENTS: Only use approved solvents that are known


to be safe for use.
HOUSEKEEPING: Keep the work area and operator cab
clean, and remove all hazards (debris, oil, tools, etc.).
FIRST AID: Immediately clean, dress and report all injuries
(cuts, abrasions, burns, etc.), no matter how minor the
injury may seem. Know the location of a First Aid Kit, and
know how to use it.
CLEANLINESS: Wear eye protection, and clean all
components with a high-pressure or steam cleaner
before attempting service.
When removing hydraulic components, plug hose ends
and connections to prevent excess leakage and
contamination. Place a suitable catch basin beneath the
machine to capture fluid run-off.
It is good practice to avoid pressure-washing electrical/
electronic components. In the event pressure-washing
the machine is needed, ensure the machine is shut down
before pressure-washing. Should pressure-washing be
utilized to wash areas containing electrical/electronic
components, it is recommended a maximum pressure of
750 psi (52 bar) at a minimum distance of 12 in (30,5 cm)
away from these components. If electrical/electronic
components are sprayed, spraying must not be direct and
for brief time periods to avoid heavy saturation.
Check and obey all Federal, State and/or Local
regulations regarding waste storage, disposal and
recycling.

HAND TOOLS: Always use the proper tool for the job;
keep tools clean and in good working order, and use
special service tools only as recommended.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

1-3

Safety Practices
1.6.4

Operational Hazards

ENGINE: Stop the engine before performing any service


unless specifically instructed otherwise.
VENTILATION: Avoid prolonged engine operation in
enclosed areas without adequate ventilation.
SOFT SURFACES AND SLOPES: NEVER work on a
machine that is parked on a soft surface or slope. The
machine must be on a hard level surface, with the wheels
blocked before performing any service.
FLUID TEMPERATURE: NEVER work on a machine
when the engine, cooling or hydraulic systems are hot.
Hot components and fluids can cause severe burns.
Allow systems to cool before proceeding.
FLUID PRESSURE: Before loosening any hydraulic or
diesel fuel component, hose or tube, turn the engine
OFF. Wear heavy, protective gloves and eye protection.
NEVER check for leaks using any part of your body; use
a piece of cardboard or wood instead. If injured, seek
medical attention immediately. Diesel fluid leaking under
pressure can explode. Hydraulic fluid and diesel fuel
leaking under pressure can penetrate the skin, cause
infection, gangrene and other serious personal injury.
Relieve all pressure before disconnecting any
component, part, line or hose. Slowly loosen parts and
allow release of residual pressure before removing any
part or component. Before starting the engine or applying
pressure, use components, parts, hoses and pipes that
are in good condition, connected properly and are
tightened to the proper torque. Capture fluid in an
appropriate container and dispose of in accordance with
prevailing environmental regulations.

PRESSURE TESTING: When conducting any test, only


use test equipment that is correctly calibrated and in good
condition. Use the correct equipment in the proper
manner, and make changes or repairs as indicated by the
test procedure to achieve the desired result.
LEAVING MACHINE: Lower the forks or attachment to
the ground before leaving the machine.
TIRES: Always keep tires inflated to the proper pressure
to help prevent tipover. DO NOT over-inflate tires.
NEVER use mismatched tire types, sizes or ply ratings.
Always use matched sets according to machine
specifications.
MAJOR COMPONENTS: Never alter, remove, or
substitute any items such as counterweights, tires,
batteries or other items that may reduce or affect the
overall weight or stability of the machine.
BATTERY: DO NOT charge a frozen battery.Charging a
frozen battery may cause it to explode. Allow the battery
to thaw before jump-starting or connecting a battery
charger.

1.7

SAFETY DECALS

Check that all safety decals are present and readable on


the machine. Refer to the Operation & Safety Manual
supplied with machine for information.

RADIATOR CAP: The cooling system is under pressure,


and escaping coolant can cause severe burns and eye
injury. To prevent personal injury, NEVER remove the
radiator cap while the cooling system is hot. Wear safety
glasses. Turn the radiator cap to the first stop and allow
pressure to escape before removing the cap completely.
Failure to follow the safety practices could result in death
or serious injury.
FLUID FLAMABILTITY: DO NOT service the fuel or
hydraulic systems near an open flame, sparks or smoking
materials.
NEVER drain or store fluids in an open container. Engine
fuel and hydraulic fluid are flammable and can cause a
fire and/or explosion.
DO NOT mix gasoline or alcohol with diesel fuel. The
mixture can cause an explosion.

1-4

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Section 2
General Information and Specifications

Contents
PARAGRAPH
2.1
2.2

2.3

2.4
2.5

2.6

TITLE

Replacement Parts and Warranty Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


Torque Charts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.2.1
SAE Fastener Torque Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.2.2
Mertic Fastener Torque Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.2.3
Hydraulic Hose Torque Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.3.1
Travel Speeds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.3.2
Hydraulic Cylinder Performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.3.3
Electrical System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.3.4
Engine Performance Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.3.5
Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fluid and Lubricant Capacities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Service and Maintenance Schedules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.5.1
10 & 1st 50 Hour . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.5.2
50, 250 & 1st 500 Hour . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.5.3
500 & 1000 Hour . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.5.4
2000 Hour . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lubrication Schedules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

PAGE
2-2
2-3
2-3
2-7
2-10
2-11
2-11
2-11
2-12
2-12
2-13
2-16
2-18
2-18
2-19
2-20
2-21
2-22

2-1

General Information and Specifications

2.1

REPLACEMENT PARTS AND


WARRANTY INFORMATION

OH0281

Before ordering parts or initiating service inquiries, make


note of the machine serial number. The machine serial
number plate (1) is located as indicated in the figure.
Note: The replacement of any part on this machine with
any other than JLG authorized replacement parts can
adversely affect the performance, durability, or safety of
the machine, and will void the warranty. JLG disclaims
liability for any claims or damages, whether regarding
property damage, personal injury or death arising out of
the use of unauthorized replacement parts.
A warranty registration form must be filled out by the JLG
distributor, signed by the purchaser and returned to JLG
when the machine is sold and/or put into use.
Registration activates the warranty period and helps to
assure that warranty claims are promptly processed. To
guarantee full warranty service, verify that the distributor
has returned the business reply card of the warranty
registration form to JLG.

2-2

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

General Information and Specifications

2.2

TORQUE CHARTS

2.2.1

SAE Fastener Torque Chart

Values for Zinc Yellow Chromate Fasteners (Ref 4150707)


SAE GRADE 5 BOLTS & GRADE 2 NUTS
Torque
Lubricated

Torque
(Dry)

Tensile
Clamp Load
Stress Area

Torque
Torque
(Loctite 242TM or 271TM
(Loctite 262TM or VibraTM
OR Vibra-TITE 111 or
TITETM 131)
140)

Size

TPI

Bolt Dia

In

Sq In

LB

IN-LB

[N.m]

IN-LB

[N.m]

IN-LB

[N.m]

40
48
32
40
32
36
24
32
20
28

0.1120
0.1120
0.1380
0.1380
0.1640
0.1640
0.1900
0.1900
0.2500
0.2500

0.00604
0.00661
0.00909
0.01015
0.01400
0.01474
0.01750
0.02000
0.0318
0.0364

380
420
580
610
900
940
1120
1285
2020
2320

8
9
16
18
30
31
43
49
96
120

0.9
1.0
1.8
2.0
3.4
3.5
4.8
5.5
10.8
13.5

6
7
12
13
22
23
32
36
75
86

0.7
0.8
1.4
1.5
2.5
2.6
3.5
4
9
10

105
135

12
15

18
24
16
24
14
20
13
20
12
18
11
18
10
16
9
14
8
12
7
12
7
12
6
12
6
12

In
0.3125
0.3125
0.3750
0.3750
0.4375
0.4375
0.5000
0.5000
0.5625
0.5625
0.6250
0.6250
0.7500
0.7500
0.8750
0.8750
1.0000
1.0000
1.1250
1.1250
1.2500
1.2500
1.3750
1.3750
1.5000
1.5000

Sq In
0.0524
0.0580
0.0775
0.0878
0.1063
0.1187
0.1419
0.1599
0.1820
0.2030
0.2260
0.2560
0.3340
0.3730
0.4620
0.5090
0.6060
0.6630
0.7630
0.8560
0.9690
1.0730
1.1550
1.3150
1.4050
1.5800

LB
3340
3700
4940
5600
6800
7550
9050
10700
11600
12950
14400
16300
21300
23800
29400
32400
38600
42200
42300
47500
53800
59600
64100
73000
78000
87700

FT-LB
17
19
30
35
50
55
75
90
110
120
150
170
260
300
430
470
640
700
800
880
1120
1240
1460
1680
1940
2200

[N.m]
23
26
41
47
68
75
102
122
149
163
203
230
353
407
583
637
868
949
1085
1193
1518
1681
1979
2278
2630
2983

FT-LB
13
14
23
25
35
40
55
65
80
90
110
130
200
220
320
350
480
530
600
660
840
920
1100
1260
1460
1640

[N.m]
18
19
31
34
47
54
75
88
108
122
149
176
271
298
434
475
651
719
813
895
1139
1247
1491
1708
1979
2224

FT-LB
19
21
35
40
55
60
85
100
120
135
165
190
285
330
475
520
675
735
840
925
1175
1300
1525
1750
2025
2300

[N.m]
26
29
48
54
75
82
116
136
163
184
224
258
388
449
646
707
918
1000
1142
1258
1598
1768
2074
2380
2754
3128

6
8
10
1/4

5/16
3/8
7/16
1/2
9/16
5/8
3/4
7/8
1
1 1/8
1 1/4
1 3/8
1 1/2

NOTES:

1. THESE TORQUE VALUES DO NOT APPLY TO CADMIUM PLATED FASTENERS


2. ALL TORQUE VALUES ARE STATIC TORQUE MEASURED PER STANDARD AUDIT METHODS TOLERANCE = 10%
3. * ASSEMBLY USES HARDENED WASHER

IN-LB

[N.m]

FT-LB
16
17
28
32
45
50
68
80
98
109
135
153
240
268
386
425
579
633
714
802
1009
1118
1322
1506
1755
1974

[N.m]
22
23
38
43
61
68
92
108
133
148
183
207
325
363
523
576
785
858
968
1087
1368
1516
1792
2042
2379
2676

NO. 5000059

REV. J

MY3141

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

2-3

General Information and Specifications


2.2.1

SAE Fastener Torque Chart


(Continued)

SAE GRADE 8 (HEX HD) BOLTS & GRADE 8 NUTS*


Tensile
Clamp Load
Stress Area

Torque
(Dry or Loctite 263)
K= 0.20

Torque
Torque
(Loctite 242TM or 271TM (Loctite 262TM or VibraTITETM 131)
OR Vibra-TITE TM 111 or
140)
K=.18
K=0.15

Size

TPI

Bolt Dia

In

Sq In

LB

IN-LB

[N.m]

IN-LB

[N.m]

40
48
32
40
32
36
24
32
20
28

0.1120
0.1120
0.1380
0.1380
0.1640
0.1640
0.1900
0.1900
0.2500
0.2500

0.00604
0.00661
0.00909
0.01015
0.01400
0.01474
0.01750
0.02000
0.0318
0.0364

1320
1580
1800
2860
3280

43
60
68
143
164

5
7
8
16
19

129
148

15
17

18
24
16
24
14
20
13
20
12
18
11
18
10
16
9
14
8
12
7
12
7
12
6
12
6
12

In
0.3125
0.3125
0.3750
0.3750
0.4375
0.4375
0.5000
0.5000
0.5625
0.5625
0.6250
0.6250
0.7500
0.7500
0.8750
0.8750
1.0000
1.0000
1.1250
1.1250
1.2500
1.2500
1.3750
1.3750
1.5000
1.5000

Sq In
0.0524
0.0580
0.0775
0.0878
0.1063
0.1187
0.1419
0.1599
0.1820
0.2030
0.2260
0.2560
0.3340
0.3730
0.4620
0.5090
0.6060
0.6630
0.7630
0.8560
0.9690
1.0730
1.1550
1.3150
1.4050
1.5800

LB
4720
5220
7000
7900
9550
10700
12750
14400
16400
18250
20350
23000
30100
33600
41600
45800
51500
59700
68700
77000
87200
96600
104000
118100
126500
142200

FT-LB
25
25
45
50
70
80
105
120
155
170
210
240
375
420
605
670
860
995
1290
1445
1815
2015
2385
2705
3165
3555

[N.m]
35
35
60
70
95
110
145
165
210
230
285
325
510
570
825
910
1170
1355
1755
1965
2470
2740
3245
3680
4305
4835

FT-LB
20
25
40
45
65
70
95
110
140
155
190
215
340
380
545
600
770
895
1160
1300
1635
1810
2145
2435
2845
3200

[N.m]
25
35
55
60
90
95
130
150
190
210
260
290
460
515
740
815
1045
1215
1580
1770
2225
2460
2915
3310
3870
4350

6
8
10
1/4

5/16
3/8
7/16
1/2
9/16
5/8
3/4
7/8
1
1 1/8
1 1/4
1 3/8
1 1/2

NOTES:

IN-LB

[N.m]

FT-LB
20
20
35
35
50
60
80
90
115
130
160
180
280
315
455
500
645
745
965
1085
1365
1510
1785
2030
2370
2665

[N.m
25
25
50
50
70
80
110
120
155
175
220
245
380
430
620
680
875
1015
1310
1475
1855
2055
2430
2760
3225
3625

NO. 5000059

REV. J

1. THESE TORQUE VALUES DO NOT APPLY TO CADMIUM PLATED FASTENERS


2. ALL TORQUE VALUES ARE STATIC TORQUE MEASURED PER STANDARD AUDIT METHODS TOLERANCE = 10%
3. * ASSEMBLY USES HARDENED WASHER

MY3151

2-4

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

General Information and Specifications


2.2.1

SAE Fastener Torque Chart


(Continued)

SOCKET HEAD CAP SCREWS


Magni Coating (Ref 4150701)*
Tensile
Clamp Load
Stress Area See Note 4

Torque
(Dry) K = .17

Torque
(Loctite 242TM or 271TM
OR Vibra-TITE TM 111 or
140 OR Precoat 85
K=0.16

Size

TPI

Bolt Dia

In

Sq In

LB

IN-LB

[N.m]

IN-LB

[N.m]

40
48
32
40
32
36
24
32
20
28

0.1120
0.1120
0.1380
0.1380
0.1640
0.1640
0.1900
0.1900
0.2500
0.2500

0.00604
0.00661
0.00909
0.01015
0.01400
0.01474
0.01750
0.02000
0.0318
0.0364

2860
3280

122
139

14
16

114
131

13
15

18
24
16
24
14
20
13
20
12
18
11
18
10
16
9
14
8
12
7
12
7
12
6
12
6
12

In
0.3125
0.3125
0.3750
0.3750
0.4375
0.4375
0.5000
0.5000
0.5625
0.5625
0.6250
0.6250
0.7500
0.7500
0.8750
0.8750
1.0000
1.0000
1.1250
1.1250
1.2500
1.2500
1.3750
1.3750
1.5000
1.5000

Sq In
0.0524
0.0580
0.0775
0.0878
0.1063
0.1187
0.1419
0.1599
0.1820
0.2030
0.2260
0.2560
0.3340
0.3730
0.4620
0.5090
0.6060
0.6630
0.7630
0.8560
0.9690
1.0730
1.1550
1.3150
1.4050
1.5800

LB
4720
5220
7000
7900
9550
10700
12750
14400
16400
18250
20350
23000
30100
33600
41600
45800
51500
59700
68700
77000
87200
96600
104000
118100
126500
142200

FT-LB
20
25
35
40
60
65
90
100
130
145
180
205
320
355
515
570
730
845
1095
1225
1545
1710
2025
2300
2690
3020

[N.m]
25
35
50
55
80
90
120
135
175
195
245
280
435
485
700
775
995
1150
1490
1665
2100
2325
2755
3130
3660
4105

FT-LB
20
20
35
40
55
60
85
95
125
135
170
190
300
335
485
535
685
795
1030
1155
1455
1610
1905
2165
2530
2845

[N.m]
25
25
50
55
75
80
115
130
170
185
230
260
410
455
660
730
930
1080
1400
1570
1980
2190
2590
2945
3440
3870

6
8
10
1/4

5/16
3/8
7/16
1/2
9/16
5/8
3/4
7/8
1
1 1/8
1 1/4
1 3/8
1 1/2

Torque
(Loctite 262TM
TM
or Vibra-TITE 131)
K=0.15
IN-LB

[N.m]

FT-LB
20
20
35
35
50
60
80
90
115
130
160
180
280
315
455
500
645
745
965
1085
1365
1510
1785
2030
2370
2665

[N.m]
25
25
50
50
70
80
110
120
155
175
220
245
380
430
620
680
875
1015
1310
1475
1855
2055
2430
2760
3225
3625

NO. 5000059

REV. J

NOTES: 1. THESE TORQUE VALUES DO NOT APPLY TO CADMIUM PLATED FASTENERS


2. ALL TORQUE VALUES ARE STATIC TORQUE MEASURED PER STANDARD AUDIT METHODS TOLERANCE = 10%
*3. ASSEMBLY USES HARDENED WASHER OR FASTENER IS PLACED AGAINST PLATED STEEL OR RAW ALUMINUM
4. CLAMP LOAD LISTED FOR SHCS IS SAME AS GRADE 8 OR CLASS 10.9 AND DOES NOT REPRESENT FULL STRENGTH
CAPABILITY OF SHCS. IF HIGHER LOAD IS REQUIRED, ADDITIONAL TESTING IS REQUIRED.

MY3161

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

2-5

General Information and Specifications


2.2.1

SAE Fastener Torque Chart


(Continued)

SOCKET HEAD CAP SCREWS


Zinc Yellow Chromate Fasteners (Ref 4150707)*
Tensile
Stress Area

Clamp Load
See Note 4

Torque
(Loctite 242TM or 271TM
OR Vibra-TITE TM 111 or
140 OR Precoat 85
K=0.18

Torque
(Dry)
K = .20

Size

TPI

Bolt Dia

In

Sq In

LB

IN-LB

[N.m]

IN-LB

[N.m]

40
48
32
40
32
36
24
32
20
28

0.1120
0.1120
0.1380
0.1380
0.1640
0.1640
0.1900
0.1900
0.2500
0.2500

0.00604
0.00661
0.00909
0.01015
0.01400
0.01474
0.01750
0.02000
0.0318
0.0364

2860
3280

143
164

16
19

129
148

15
17

18
24
16
24
14
20
13
20
12
18
11
18
10
16
9
14
8
12
7
12
7
12
6
12
6
12

In
0.3125
0.3125
0.3750
0.3750
0.4375
0.4375
0.5000
0.5000
0.5625
0.5625
0.6250
0.6250
0.7500
0.7500
0.8750
0.8750
1.0000
1.0000
1.1250
1.1250
1.2500
1.2500
1.3750
1.3750
1.5000
1.5000

Sq In
0.0524
0.0580
0.0775
0.0878
0.1063
0.1187
0.1419
0.1599
0.1820
0.2030
0.2260
0.2560
0.3340
0.3730
0.4620
0.5090
0.6060
0.6630
0.7630
0.8560
0.9690
1.0730
1.1550
1.3150
1.4050
1.5800

LB
4720
5220
7000
7900
9550
10700
12750
14400
16400
18250
20350
23000
30100
33600
41600
45800
51500
59700
68700
77000
87200
96600
104000
118100
126500
142200

FT-LB
25
25
45
50
70
80
105
120
155
170
210
240
375
420
605
670
860
995
1290
1445
1815
2015
2385
2705
3165
3555

[N.m]
35
35
60
70
95
110
145
165
210
230
285
325
510
570
825
910
1170
1355
1755
1965
2470
2740
3245
3680
4305
4835

FT-LB
20
25
40
45
65
70
95
110
140
155
190
215
340
380
545
600
775
895
1160
1300
1635
1810
2145
2435
2845
3200

[N.m]
25
35
55
60
90
95
130
150
190
210
260
290
460
515
740
815
1055
1215
1580
1770
2225
2460
2915
3310
3870
4350

6
8
10
1/4

5/16
3/8
7/16
1/2
9/16
5/8
3/4
7/8
1
1 1/8
1 1/4
1 3/8
1 1/2

Torque
(Loctite 262TM
TM
or Vibra-TITE 131)
K=0.15
IN-LB

[N.m]

FT-LB
20
20
35
35
50
60
80
90
115
130
160
180
280
315
455
500
645
745
965
1085
1365
1510
1785
2030
2370
2665

[N.m]
25
25
50
50
70
80
110
120
155
175
220
245
380
430
620
680
875
1015
1310
1475
1855
2055
2430
2760
3225
3625

NO. 5000059

REV. J

NOTES: 1. THESE TORQUE VALUES DO NOT APPLY TO CADMIUM PLATED FASTENERS


2. ALL TORQUE VALUES ARE STATIC TORQUE MEASURED PER STANDARD AUDIT METHODS TOLERANCE = 10%
*3. ASSEMBLY USES HARDENED WASHER OR FASTENER IS PLACED AGAINST PLATED STEEL OR RAW ALUMINUM
4. CLAMP LOAD LISTED FOR SHCS IS SAME AS GRADE 8 OR CLASS 10.9 AND DOES NOT REPRESENT FULL STRENGTH
CAPABILITY OF SHCS. IF HIGHER LOAD IS REQUIRED, ADDITIONAL TESTING IS REQUIRED.

MY3400

2-6

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

General Information and Specifications


2.2.2

Mertic Fastener Torque Chart

CLASS 8.8 METRIC BOLTS


CLASS 8 METRIC NUTS

SizePITCH

Tensile
Stress
Area

Sq mm

Clamp
Load

Torque
(Dry or Loctite
263TM)

Torque
(Lub)

KN

[N.m]

[N.m]

Torque
Torque
(Loctite
TM
TM
(Loctite 262
242 or 271TM
OR VibraOR VibraTITETM 131)
TITETM 111 or
140)
[N.m]

[N.m]

0.5

5.03

2.19

1.3

1.0

1.2

1.4

3.5

0.6

6.78

2.95

2.1

1.6

1.9

2.3

0.7

8.78

3.82

3.1

2.3

2.8

3.4

0.8

14.20

6.18

6.2

4.6

5.6

6.8

20.10

8.74

11

7.9

9.4

12

28.90

12.6

18

13

16

19

1.25

36.60

15.9

26

19

23

28

10

1.5

58.00

25.2

50

38

45

55

12

1.75

84.30

36.7

88

66

79

97

14
16

2
2

115
157

50.0
68.3

140

105

126

154

219

164

197

241

18

2.5

192

83.5

301

226

271

331

20

2.5

245

106.5

426

320

383

469

22

2.5

303

132.0

581

436

523

639

24

353

153.5

737

553

663

811

27

459

199.5

1080

810

970

1130

30

3.5

561

244.0

1460

1100

1320

1530

33

3.5

694

302.0

1990

1490

1790

2090

36

817

355.5

2560

1920

2300

2690

42

4.5

1120

487.0

4090

3070

3680

4290

NO. 5000059 REV. J

MY3171

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

NOTES: 1. THESE TORQUE VALUES DO NOT APPLY TO CADMIUM PLATED FASTENERS


2. ALL TORQUE VALUES ARE STATIC TORQUE MEASURED PER STANDARD AUDIT
METHODS TOLERANCE = 10%
*3. ASSEMBLY USES HARDENED WASHER OR FASTENER IS PLACED AGAINST PLATED
STEEL OR RAW ALUMINUM
4. CLAMP LOAD LISTED FOR SHCS IS SAME AS GRADE 8 OR CLASS 10.9 AND DOES NOT
REPRESENT FULL STRENGTH CAPABILITY OF SHCS. IF HIGHER LOAD IS REQUIRED,
ADDITIONAL TESTING IS REQUIRED.

2-7

General Information and Specifications


2.2.2

Mertic Fastener Torque Chart


(Continued)

CLASS 10.9 METRIC BOLTS


CLASS 10 METRIC NUTS
CLASS 12.9 SOCKET HEAD CAP SCREWS M3 - M5*

SizePITCH

Tensile
Stress
Area

Clamp
Load

Torque
(Dry or Loctite
263TM)
K = 0.20

Sq mm

KN

[N.m]

Torque
(Lub OR Loctite
242TM or 271TM OR
Vibra-TITE TM 111 or
140)
K= 0.18

Torque
(Loctite 262TM OR
Vibra-TITE TM 131)
K=0.15

[N.m]

[N.m]

0.5

5.03

3.13

3.5

0.6

6.78

4.22

0.7

8.78

5.47

0.8

14.20

8.85

20.10

12.5

28.90

18.0

25.2

22.7

18.9

1.25

36.60

22.8

36.5

32.8

27.4

10

1.5

58.00

36.1

70

65

55

12

1.75

84.30

52.5

125

115

95

14
16

2
2

115
157

71.6
97.8

200

180

150

315

280

235

18

2.5

192

119.5

430

385

325

20

2.5

245

152.5

610

550

460

22

2.5

303

189.0

830

750

625

24

353

222.0

1065

960

800

27

459

286.0

1545

1390

1160

30

3.5

561

349.5

2095

1885

1575
2140

33

3.5

694

432.5

2855

2570

36

817

509.0

3665

3300

2750

42

4.5

1120

698.0

5865

5275

4395

NO. 5000059

REV. J

NOTES: 1. THESE TORQUE VALUES DO NOT APPLY TO CADMIUM PLATED FASTENERS


2. ALL TORQUE VALUES ARE STATIC TORQUE MEASURED PER STANDARD AUDIT
METHODS TOLERANCE = 10%
*3. ASSEMBLY USES HARDENED WASHER OR FASTENER IS PLACED AGAINST PLATED
STEEL OR RAW ALUMINUM
4. CLAMP LOAD LISTED FOR SHCS IS SAME AS GRADE 8 OR CLASS 10.9 AND DOES NOT
MY3181
REPRESENT FULL STRENGTH CAPABILITY OF SHCS. IF HIGHER LOAD IS REQUIRED,
ADDITIONAL TESTING IS REQUIRED.

2-8

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

General Information and Specifications


2.2.2

Mertic Fastener Torque Chart


(Continued)

Magni Coating (Ref 4150701)*


CLASS 12.9 SOCKET HEAD CAP SCREWS
M6 AND ABOVE*

Tensile
Stress
Area

SizePITCH

Sq mm

Torque
Torque
(Lub OR Loctite
Torque
(Loctite 262TM
TM
TM
(Dry
or
Loctite
Clamp Load
242 or 271
OR Vibra-TITE TM
See Note 4
263TM)
OR Vibra-TITE TM
131)
K = .17
111 or 140)
K = .15
K = .16
kN

[N.m]

[N.m]

[N.m]

0.5

3.5

0.6

5.03
6.78

0.7

8.78

0.8

14.20

20.10

12.5

13

12

11

28.90

18.0

21

20

19

1.25

36.60

22.8

31

29

27

10

1.5

58.00

36.1

61

58

54

12

1.75

84.30

52.5

105

100

95

14
16

2
2

115
157

71.6

170

160

150

97.8

265

250

235

18

2.5

192

119.5

365

345

325

20

2.5

245

152.5

520

490

460

22

2.5

303

189.0

705

665

625

24

353

220.0

900

845

790

27

459

286.0

1315

1235

1160

30

3.5

561

349.5

1780

1680

1575

33

3.5

694

432.5

2425

2285

2140

36

817

509.0

3115

2930

2750

42

4.5

1120

698.0

4985

4690

4395

NO. 5000059

REV. J

NOTES: 1. THESE TORQUE VALUES DO NOT APPLY TO CADMIUM PLATED FASTENERS


2. ALL TORQUE VALUES ARE STATIC TORQUE MEASURED PER STANDARD AUDIT
METHODS TOLERANCE = 10%
*3. ASSEMBLY USES HARDENED WASHER OR FASTENER IS PLACED AGAINST PLATED
STEEL OR RAW ALUMINUM
4. CLAMP LOAD LISTED FOR SHCS IS SAME AS GRADE 8 OR CLASS 10.9 AND DOES NOT
REPRESENT FULL STRENGTH CAPABILITY OF SHCS. IF HIGHER LOAD IS REQUIRED,
ADDITIONAL TESTING IS REQUIRED.
MY3191

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

2-9

General Information and Specifications


2.2.3

Hydraulic Hose Torque Chart


O-Ring Face Seal & JIC Torque Chart

Size

ORFS

JIC

Flats Method

13 lb-ft
(18 Nm)

13 lb-ft
(18 Nm)

1.5 to 1.75

23 lb-ft
(31 Nm)

23 lb-ft
(31 Nm)

1 to 1.5

40 lb-ft
(54 Nm)

40 lb-ft
(54 Nm)

1.5 to 1.75

10

60 lb-ft
(81 Nm)

60 lb-ft
(81 Nm)

1.5 to 1.75

12

74 lb-ft
(100 Nm)

85 lb-ft
(115 Nm)

1.0 to 1.5

16

115 lb-ft
(156 Nm)

115 lb-ft
(156 Nm)

0.75 to 1.0

20

170 lb-ft
(230 Nm)

170 lb-ft
(230 Nm)

0.75 to 1.0

24

200 lb-ft
(271 Nm)

200 lb-ft
(271 Nm)

0.75 to 1.0

32

N/A

270 lb-ft
(366 Nm)

0.75 to 1.0

Flats Method:
1. If equipped, lubricate o-ring with hydraulic oil. Hand
tighten the swivel nut until no lateral movement of
the swivel nut can be detected. Average hand torque
is 3 lb-ft (4 Nm).
2. Mark a dot on one of the swivel nut flats and another
dot in line on the hex of the adapter its connecting
to.
3. Use the double wrench method while tightening to
avoid hose twist.
4. After the connection has been properly tightened,
mark a straight line across the connecting parts, not
covering the dots indicating that the connection has
been properly tightened.

Note: By definition the Flats Method will contain some


variance. Use the Flats Method only when accessibility
with a torque wrench is not possible.
Torque Wrench:
1. Identify the appropriate application and refer to the
above chart for the correct torque value.
2. If equipped, lubricate o-ring with hydraulic oil. Hand
tighten the swivel nut until no lateral movement of
the swivel nut can be detected. Average hand torque
is 3 lb-ft (4 Nm).
3. Use the double wrench method while tightening to
avoid hose twist.
4. Torque wrench must be held at the center of the grip.
Apply constant force until it clicks.
5. After the connection has been properly tightened,
mark a straight line across the connecting parts
indicating that the connection has been properly
tightened.

2-10

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

General Information and Specifications

2.3
2.3.1

SPECIFICATIONS
Travel Speeds
6036 & 6042

8042, 10042 & 10054

First Gear

3.5 mph (5,6 km/hr)

3.5 mph (5,6 km/hr)

Second Gear

5.5 mph (9,7 km/hr)

6 mph (9,7 km/hr)

Third Gear

13.5 mph (22 km/hr)

14 mph (23 km/hr)

20 mph (32 km/hr)

20 mph (32 km/hr)

Fourth Gear

2.3.2

Hydraulic Cylinder Performance

Note: Machine with no attachment or load, engine at full throttle, hydraulic oil above 130 F (54 C) minimum, engine
at operating temperature.
APPROXIMATE TIMES (seconds)
FUNCTION

6036

6042

8042

10042

10054

Boom Extend

Less than 15.0

Less than 19.0

Less than 19.0

Less than 19.0

Less than 19.0

Boom Retract

Less than 15.0

Less than 19.0

Less than 17.0

Less than 17.0

Less than 17.0

Boom Lift Retracted

Less than 15.0

Less than 17.0

Less than 17.5

Less than 17.5

Less than 17.5

Boom Lower Retracted

Less than 10.0

Less than 13.0

Less than 15.5

Less than 15.5

Less than 15.5

Attachment Tilt - Up

4.0-6.0

6.5

Less than 8.0

Less than 8.0

Less than 8.0

Attachment Tilt - Down

3.5-5.5

6.0

Less than 11.0

Less than 11.0

Less than 11.0

Frame Sway Left to


Right with Boom Down

3.0-6.0

12.0-15.0

5.5-12.0

5.5-12.0

3-6

23.0-3.03

23.0-33.0

23.0-33.0

23.0-33.0

4.0-8.0

12.0-15.0

4.0-8.0

4.0-8.0

4.0-8.0

Frame Sway Right to Left


with Boom Above 40
and Emergency Brake
Engaged

26.0-52.0

26.0-52.0

26.0-52.0

26.0-52.0

Outrigger - Left or Right,


UP or DOWN

4.0-9.0

4.0-9.0

Outrigger - Left and


Right, UP or DOWN

4.0-10.0

4.0-10.0

Frame Sway Left to Right


with Boom Above 40
and Emergency Brake
Engaged
Frame Sway Right to
Left with Boom Down

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

2-11

General Information and Specifications


2.3.3

Electrical System
Battery

Type, Rating

12 BCI, Negative (-) Ground, Maintenance Free

Quantity

3.3 Liter - 1, 4.5 Liter - 2

Reserve Capacity

3.3 Liter - 700 Cold Cranking Amps @ 0 F (-18 C)


4.5 Liter - 900 Cold Cranking Amps @ 0 F (-18 C)

Group/Series

Group 31

Alternator (6036 & 6042)

12V, 120 Amps

Alternator (8042, 10042 & 10054)

12V, 100 Amps

2.3.4

Engine Performance Specifications


Description

6036 & 6042

Engine Make/Model

Cummins QSB3.3

Displacement

201 in3 (3,3 liters)

Low Idle

1100 rpm

High Idle

2600 rpm

Horsepower

99 hp (74 Kw) @ 2600 rpm

Peak Torque

306 lb-ft (415 Nm) @ 1600 rpm

Fuel Delivery

Fuel Injection

Air Cleaner
Description

Dry Type, Replaceable Primary and Safety Elements

8042, 10042 & 10054


(Before S/N 0160040220 excluding 0160039850, 0160040126, 0160040129
& 0160040171)

Engine Make/Model

Cummins QSB4.5

Displacement

274 in3 (4,5 liters)

Low Idle

1000 rpm

High Idle

2500 rpm

Horsepower

110 hp (82 Kw) @ 2500 rpm

Peak Torque

360 lb-ft (488 Nm) @ 1500 rpm

Fuel Delivery

Fuel Injection

Air Cleaner

2-12

Dry Type, Replaceable Primary and Safety Elements

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

General Information and Specifications

8042, 10042 & 10054

Description

(S/N 0160040220 & After including 0160039850, 0160040126, 0160040129


& 0160040171)
Engine Make/Model

Cummins QSB3.3

Displacement

274 in3 (4,5 liters)

Low Idle

900 rpm

High Idle

2400 rpm

Horsepower

110 hp (82 Kw) @ 2400 rpm

Peak Torque

306 lb-ft (415 Nm) @ 1600 rpm

Fuel Delivery

Fuel Injection

Air Cleaner

2.3.5

Dry Type, Replaceable Primary and Safety Elements

Tires

Note: Standard wheel lug nut torque is 430 - 470 lb-ft (583 - 637 Nm).
Note: Pressure for foam filled tires are for initial fill ONLY.
a. 6036
Size

Tire Type

Minimum Ply/
Star Rating

13.0 x 24

G-2/L-2 Bias Ply Traction

12 Ply

13.0 x 24

G-3/L-3 Bias Ply Rock

12 Ply

13.0 R 24

G-2/L-2 Radial

1 Star

15.5 x 25

G-2/L-2 Bias Ply Traction

12 Ply

15.5 x 25

G-3/L-3 Bias Ply Rock

12 Ply

15.5 R 25

G-2/L-2 Radial

1 Star

DuraForce

14 Ply

370/75x28

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Fill Type

Pressure

Pneumatic

55 psi (3,8 bar)

Foam - Approx 542 lb (246 kg)

65 psi (4,5 bar)

Pneumatic

55 psi (3,8 bar)

Foam - Approx 542 lb (246 kg)

65 psi (4,5 bar)

Pneumatic

55 psi (3,8 bar)

Foam - Approx 542 lb (246 kg)

75 psi (5,2 bar)

Pneumatic

55 psi (3,8 bar)

Foam - Approx 600 lb (272 kg)

58 psi (3,9 bar)

Pneumatic

55 psi (3,8 bar)

Foam - Approx 600 lb (272 kg)

58 psi (3,9 bar)

Pneumatic

58 psi (3,9 bar)

Foam - Approx 600 lb (272 kg)

73 psi (5,0 bar)

Pneumatic

76 psi (5,2 bar)

Foam-Approx 464 lb (210 kg)

73 psi (5,0 bar)

2-13

General Information and Specifications

b. 6042
Size

Tire Type

Minimum Ply/
Star Rating

13.0 x 24

G-2/L-2 Bias Ply Traction

12 Ply

13.0 x 24

G-3/L-3 Bias Ply Rock

12 Ply

13.0 R 24

G-2/L-2 Radial

1 Star

15.5 x 25

G-2/L-2 Bias Ply Traction

12 Ply

15.5 x 25

G-3/L-3 Bias Ply Rock

12 Ply

15.5 R 25

G-2/L-2 Radial

1 Star

DuraForce

14 Ply

370/75x28

2-14

Fill Type

Pressure

Pneumatic

70 psi (4,8 bar)

Foam - Approx 542 lb (246 kg)

65 psi (4,5 bar)

Pneumatic

70 psi (4,8 bar)

Foam - Approx 542 lb (246 kg)

65 psi (4,5 bar)

Pneumatic

70 psi (4,8 bar)

Foam - Approx 542 lb (246 kg)

65 psi (4,5 bar)

Pneumatic

65 psi (4,5 bar)

Foam - Approx 600 lb (272 kg)

58 psi (3,9 bar)

Pneumatic

65 psi (4,5 bar)

Foam - Approx 600 lb (272 kg)

58 psi (3,9 bar)

Pneumatic

65 psi (4,5 bar)

Foam - Approx 600 lb (272 kg)

58 psi (3,9 bar)

Pneumatic

76 psi (5,2 bar)

Foam-Approx 464 lb (210 kg)

73 psi (5,0 bar)

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

General Information and Specifications

c. 8042
Size

Tire Type

Minimum Ply/
Star Rating

15.5 x 25

G-2/L-2 Bias Ply Traction

12 Ply

15.5 x 25

G-3/L-3 Bias Ply Rock

12 Ply

15.5 R 25

G2/L-2 Radial

1 Star

DuraForce

14 Ply

Size

Tire Type

Minimum Ply/
Star Rating

17.50 x 25

G-2/L-2 Bias Ply Traction

12 Ply

17.50 x 25

G-3/L-3 Bias Ply Rock

12 Ply

17.50 x 25

G-2/L-2 Radial

1 Star

DuraForce

14 Ply

370/75x28

Fill Type

Pressure

Pneumatic

70 psi (4,8 bar)

Foam - Approx 600 lb (272 kg)

58 psi (3,9 bar)

Pneumatic

70 psi (4,8 bar)

Foam - Approx 600 lb (272 kg)

58 psi (3,9 bar)

Pneumatic

70 psi (4,8 bar)

Foam - Approx 600 lb (272 kg)

73 psi (5,0 bar)

Pneumatic

76 psi (5,2 bar)

Foam-Approx 464 lb (210 kg)

73 psi (5,0 bar)

Fill Type

Pressure

Pneumatic

60 psi (4,1 bar)

Foam - Approx 785 lb (356 kg)

51 psi (3,5 bar)

Pneumatic

60 psi (4,1 bar)

Foam - Approx 785 lb (356 kg)

51 psi (3,5 bar)

Pneumatic

73 psi (5,0 bar)

Foam - Approx 785 lb (356 kg)

73 psi (5,0 bar)

Pneumatic

76 psi (5,2 bar)

Foam-Approx 464 lb (210 kg)

73 psi (5,0 bar)

d. 10042 & 10054

370/75x28

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

2-15

General Information and Specifications

2.4

FLUID AND LUBRICANT CAPACITIES

Engine Crankcase Oil


Capacity with Filter Change
Cummins QSB3.3

7.6 quart (7,2 liter)

Cummins QSB4.5

11.0 quart (10,4 liter)

Type of Oil

15W-40 CH

Fuel Tank
Capacity
Type of Fuel

37 gallon (140 liter)


#2 Diesel

Cooling System
System Capacity
Cummins QSB3.3

6.3 gallon (23,8 liter)

Cummins QSB4.5

5.0 gallon (18,9 liter)

Overflow Bottle Capacity

3 quart (2,8 liter)

Type of Fluid

50/50 ethylene glycol & water

Hydraulic System
System Capacity
6036 & 6042

57 gallon (216 liter)

8042

58 gallon (218 liter)

10042 & 10054

64 gallon (242 liter)

Reservoir Capacity to Full Mark


Type of Fluid

32 gallon (122 liter)


Mobilfluid 424 Tractor Hydraulic Fluid

Transmission
Capacity with Filter Change
Filter
Type of Fluid

2-16

4.8 gallon (13,6 liter)


1.5 quart (1,4 liter)
Mobilfluid 424 Tractor Hydraulic Fluid

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

General Information and Specifications

Axles
8042 Before S/N 0160038967 including 0160038971
10042 Before S/N 0160038368 including 0160038375, 0160038378, 0160038379, 0160038381 & 0160038383
10054 Before S/N 0160038740 excluding 0160021270, 0160036713, 0160036715 & 0160036723
Differential Housing Capacity
Front Axle

9.5 quart (9 liter)

Rear Axle

10.6 quart (10 liter)

Wheel End Capacity


Front Axle

1.7 quart (1,6 liter)

Rear Axle

1.3 quart (1,2 liter)

Type of Fluid

Mobilfluid 424 Tractor Hydraulic Fluid

6036 & 6042


8042 S/N 0160038967 & After excluding 0160038971
10042 S/N 0160038368 & After excluding 0160038375, 0160038378, 0160038379, 0160038381 & 0160038383
10054 S/N 0160038740 & After including 0160021270, 0160036713, 0160036715 & 0160036723
Differential Housing Capacity

12.5 quart (11,8 liter)

Wheel End Capacity


Front Axle

2.1 quart (2,0 liter)

Rear Axle

2.2 quart (2,1 liter)

Type of Fluid

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Mobilfluid 424 Tractor Hydraulic Fluid

2-17

General Information and Specifications

2.5

2.5.1

SERVICE AND MAINTENANCE


SCHEDULES
10 & 1st 50 Hour

EVERY

10

Check Fuel
Level

Drain Fuel/
Water Seprator

Air Filter
Restriction
Indicator

Check Engine
Oil Level

Check Tire
Condition &
Pressure

Check
Transmission
Oil Level

Check Engine
Coolant Level

Additional
Checks OMM 8
Section

Change Engine
Oil & Filter

Change
Transmission
Filter

Check Hydraulic
Oil Level

1st

50

Change Wheel
Change Axle Oil
End Oil (Before
(Before
S/N 0160037788) S/N 0160037788)

Change
Hydraulic
Filter

LB/F
T (N
m)

Check Wheel
Lug Nut
Torque

Check Boom
Chain Tension
OH4132

2-18

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

General Information and Specifications


2.5.2

50, 250 & 1st 500 Hour

EVERY

50

Check Boom
Wear Pads

Check Washer
Fluid Level
(if equipped)

Check
Battery

Lubrication
Schedule

EVERY

250

Change Engine
Oil and
Filter*

Check Axle
Oil Level

Check Wheel
End Oil Levels

Change Air
Filter Elements

Check Boom
Chain

Lubrication
Schedule

1st

500

Change Axle Oil Change Wheel End


(S/N 0160037788 Oil (S/N 0160037788
& After)
& After)
OH4142

Note: Engine oil and filter service interval can be extended. See Engine Manual for details.
6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

2-19

General Information and Specifications


2.5.3

500 & 1000 Hour

EVERY

500

LB/F
T (N
m)

Change Fuel
Filter & Strainer

Check Wheel
Lug Nut
Torque

EVERY

1000

Change
Transmission
Oil & Filter

Change
Hydraulic
Fluid & Filters

Change
Axle Oil

Change Wheel
End Oil

Check Axle
Brake Discs

Check Boom
Chain Tension

Check Boom
Wear Pads

Check
Fan Belt

Check Air
Intake System

Lubrication
Schedule

Lubricate
Boom Chain
OH4152

2-20

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

General Information and Specifications


2.5.4

2000 Hour

EVERY

2000

Change
Engine Coolant

Engine
Valve Lash
Adjustment
OH4601

Note: Valve Lash adjustment for QSB 3.3 engine ONLY. See Engine Manual for details.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

2-21

General Information and Specifications

2.6

LUBRICATION SCHEDULES

a. 50 Hour (6036, 6042, 8042 & 10042)

EVERY

50

OH4162

2-22

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

General Information and Specifications


b. 50 Hour (10054)

EVERY

50

OH4242

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

2-23

General Information and Specifications


c. 250 Hour (6036 & 6042)

EVERY

250

6042 ONLY

OA1820

2-24

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

General Information and Specifications


d. 250 Hour (8042, 10042 & 10054)

EVERY

250

OH4172

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

2-25

General Information and Specifications


e. 1000 Hour

EVERY

1000

OH4181

2-26

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Section 3
Boom

Contents
PARAGRAPH
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4

3.5
3.6

3.7

TITLE

Boom System Component Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


Safety Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Boom System - Three Section (6036, 6042, 8042 & 10042) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.3.1
Boom System Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Boom Assembly Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.4.2
Third Boom Section Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.4.3
Second Boom Section Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.4.4
First Boom Section Removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.4.5
First Boom Section Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.4.6
Second Boom Section Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.4.7
Third Boom Section Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Boom System - Four Section (10054) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.5.1
Boom System Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Boom Assembly Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.6.1
Fourth Boom Section Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.6.2
Third Boom Section Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.6.3
Second Boom Section Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.6.4
First Boom Section Removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.6.5
First Boom Section Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.6.6
Second Boom Section Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.6.7
Third Boom Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.6.8
Fourth Boom Section Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Boom Extend and Retract Chains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.7.1
Boom Chain Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.7.2
Inspection Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.7.3
Expose Chains for Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.7.4
Chain Lubrication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.7.5
Boom Chain Tension Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.7.6
Boom Chain Tension Adjustment (6036, 6042, 8042 & 10042) . . . . . . . .
3.7.7
Boom Chain Tension Adjustment (10054). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.7.8
Extend Chains Removal and Replacement (6036, 6042, 8042 & 10042).
3.7.9
Retract Chain Removal and Replacement (6036, 6042, 8042 & 10042) .
3.7.10
Extend Chains Removal and Replacement (10054) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.7.11
Retract Chain Removal and Replacement (10054) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

PAGE
3-3
3-4
3-4
3-4
3-4
3-5
3-6
3-8
3-9
3-11
3-12
3-15
3-15
3-15
3-15
3-18
3-19
3-20
3-21
3-23
3-24
3-25
3-28
3-28
3-29
3-31
3-31
3-32
3-32
3-34
3-37
3-39
3-40
3-43

3-1

Boom
3.8

3.9

3.10

3.11
3.12

3-2

Quick Attach Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


3.8.1
Disconnecting from an Attachment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.8.2
Connecting to an Attachment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.8.3
Quick Attach Removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.8.4
Quick Attach Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Boom Wear Pads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.9.1
Wear Pad Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.9.2
Wear Pad Installation and Lubrication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Boom Extend and Retract Chains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.10.1
Boom Chain Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.10.2
Inspection Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.10.3
Expose Chains for Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.10.4
Chain Lubrication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Forks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3-48
3-48
3-48
3-48
3-48
3-49
3-49
3-49
3-50
3-50
3-50
3-52
3-53
3-53
3-54

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Boom

3.1

BOOM SYSTEM COMPONENT


TERMINOLOGY

The following illustrations identify the components that


are referred to throughout this section.
THREE SECTION BOOM (6036, 6042, 8042 & 10042)

BOOM RETRACT
CHAIN

BOOM EXTEND
CHAINS

THIRD BOOM
SECTION

SECOND BOOM
SECTION

BOOM
PROXIMITY
SENSOR

EXTEND/RETRACT
CYLINDER
ATTACHMENT
TILT CYLINDER

FIRST BOOM
SECTION

SLAVE
CYLINDER
LIFT/LOWER
CYLINDER

QUICK ATTACH

FOUR SECTION BOOM (10054)

FOURTH BOOM
SECTION EXTEND
CHAIN

SECOND & THIRD


BOOM SECTION
EXTEND CHAINS

THIRD BOOM
SECTION
FOURTH BOOM
SECTION RETRACT
CHAIN

FOURTH BOOM
SECTION

FIRST BOOM
SECTION

SECOND BOOM
SECTION
SECOND & THIRD
BOOM SECTION
RETRACT CHAIN

BOOM
PROXIMITY
SENSOR

BOOM
PROXIMITY
SENSOR

EXTEND/RETRACT
CYLINDER
ATTACHMENT
TILT CYLINDER

SLAVE
CYLINDER
LIFT/LOWER
CYLINDER
MH4351

QUICK ATTACH

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

3-3

Boom

3.2

SAFETY INFORMATION

WARNING
DO NOT service the machine without following all
safety precautions as outlined in the Safety
Practices section of this manual.

3.3

3.3.1

BOOM SYSTEM - THREE SECTION


(6036, 6042, 8042 & 10042)
Boom System Operation

The three section boom assembly consists of first,


second and third boom section assemblies with double
top boom extend chains and a single retract chain. Boom
extension and retraction is accomplished via hydraulic
power and chain movement.
As the Extend/Retract hydraulic cylinder, which is
anchored at the rear of the second boom section and the
rear of the first boom section, begins to extend, it forces
the second boom section out of the first boom section.
The second and third boom sections are connected by
extend and retract chains. These chains are routed
around sheaves on the second boom section. As the
second boom section is forced out, the extend chain pulls
the third boom section out of the second boom section.
As hydraulic pressure is applied to the retract port on the
Extend/Retract cylinder, the second boom section is
pulled back into the first boom section, and retract chain
pulls the third boom section back into the second section.
This mechanical linkage formed by the chains and
supporting hardware extends and retracts the second
and third boom sections at the same rate.
The first boom section does not extend or retract, but lifts
and lowers via action of the lift/lower cylinder.

3.4

BOOM ASSEMBLY MAINTENANCE

These instructions must be completed in sequence. The


third boom section must be removed before removing the
second boom section. The third and second boom
section must be removed at one time before removing the
first boom section.
Before beginning, conduct a visual inspection of the
machine and work area, and review the task about to be
undertaken. Read, understand and follow these
instructions.

3-4

WARNING
NEVER weld or drill the boom unless approved in
writing by the manufacturer. The structural integrity of
the boom will be impaired if subjected to any repair
involving welding or drilling.

3.4.1

Boom Removal

1. Remove any attachment from the quick attach


assembly. Refer to Section 3.8.1, Disconnecting
from an Attachment.
Note: If replacing the third section boom, remove the
quick attach from the third section. Refer to Section
3.8.3, Quick Attach Removal.
2. Park the machine on a hard, level surface, level the
machine, fully retract the boom, lower the boom,
place the transmission control lever in
(N) NEUTRAL, engage the park brake and shut the
engine OFF.
3. Place a Do Not Operate Tag on both the ignition key
switch and the steering wheel, stating that the
machine should not be operated.
4. Open the rear door. Allow the system fluids to cool.
5. Move the Attachment Tilt joystick in both directions
to relieve any trapped pressure in the Attachment
Tilt system. If the machine is equipped with Auxiliary
controls, move the Auxiliary hydraulic joystick in both
directions to relieve any trapped pressure in the
Auxiliary hydraulic system.
6. Properly disconnect the battery.
7. Label, disconnect and cap the hydraulic hoses at the
rear of the boom. Cap all fittings to keep dirt and
debris from entering the hydraulic system.
8. Label and disconnect the boom proximity sensor at
the rear of the boom.
9. Remove the pin from the rod end of the slave
cylinder being careful not to drop the cylinder. Lower
the cylinder onto the frame rails.
10. Remove the pin from the rod end of the lift/lower
cylinders. Lower the cylinders onto the frame rails.
11. Confirm that the boom assembly is balanced with
the sling and remove the boom assembly
pivot pin.
12. Lift the boom assembly from the machine and lower
onto suitable supports

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Boom
3.4.2

Third Boom Section Removal

1. Remove any attachment from the quick attach


assembly. Refer to Section 3.8.1, Disconnecting
from an Attachment.

Note: If replacing the third section boom, remove the


quick attach from the third section. Refer to Section
3.8.3, Quick Attach Removal.
2. Park the machine on a hard, level surface, level the
machine, fully retract the boom, lower the boom,
place the transmission control lever in
(N) NEUTRAL, engage the park brake and shut the
engine OFF.
3. Place a Do Not Operate Tag on both the ignition key
switch and the steering wheel, stating that the
machine should not be operated.
4. Open the rear door. Allow the system fluids to cool.
5. Move the Attachment Tilt joystick in both directions
to relieve any trapped pressure in the Attachment Tilt
system. If the machine is equipped with Auxiliary
controls, move the Auxiliary hydraulic joystick in both
directions to relieve any trapped pressure in the
Auxiliary hydraulic system.
6. Label, disconnect and cap the hoses attached to the
Attachment Tilt cylinder. Cap all fittings to keep dirt
and debris from entering the hydraulic system.

MH2841

11. Remove the stack clamps (1) and hose clamp


support bracket (2) to the left side of the third boom
section.

7. If the machine is equipped with Auxiliary hydraulics,


label, cap and remove the hoses from the bulkhead
fittings.
8. If replacing the third boom section with a new boom
section: Remove the female coupler, male nipple
and bulkhead fittings from the bulkhead plate inside
the boom head.
9. Remove the rear cover from the boom.
10. If equipped with Auxiliary hydraulics, inside the third
boom section, loosen, but DO NOT remove the
capscrews securing the left side wear pad and hose
clamp support bracket to the top of the third boom
section.

MH0871

12. Pull the free ends of the hydraulic hoses (3) from the
inside the third boom section and out of the rear of
the boom. Allow the hoses to hang from the rear of
the boom.
13. Remove the top and side wear pads and spacers to
the inside of the second boom section. Label and tag
each set of wear pads being removed.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

3-5

Boom

7
MH0912

14. At the rear of the boom, measure the amount of


threads protruding beyond each locknut (4) and
record the measurement for reassembly. Remove
the two locknuts and flat washers holding both
extend chain clevis to the anchor plate on the first
boom section.

MH2551

Note: Record the location of the shoulder bolt (6) to


ensure correct installation.
16. At the rear of the boom, locate the retract chain (7)
on the right side of the boom. In front of the retract
chain sheave, locate the shoulder bolt which holds
the retract chain to the anchor plates on the third
boom section. Remove the locknut from the
shoulder bolt. Allow the retract chain to hang out the
rear of the boom.
Note: If replacing the third boom section with a new
boom section, the quick attach assembly and the
Attachment Tilt cylinder should be removed at this time.
Refer to Section 3.8.3, Quick Attach Removal..
If the third boom section is not to be replaced, the quick
attach assembly and Attachment Tilt cylinder can remain
in place.

MH0921

15. At the front of the second boom section, pull both


extend chains (5) out from between the second and
third boom sections. The extend chains can remain
anchored between the yoke plates on the first boom
section. Loop both chains over the top of the chain
sheave and lay the chains on top of the boom.

17. Using a sling or suitable support, pull the third boom


section straight out of the second boom section.
Reposition the slings as needed so the third boom
section balances when removed from the second
boom section. Set the boom section down on a hard,
level surface. Support the boom as needed to
prevent it from tipping over.
18. At the rear of the third boom section, remove the
remaining wear pads, shims and hardware. Label
and tag each set of wear pads being removed.
19. Inspect all wear pads for wear. Refer to Section 3.9,
Boom Wear Pads.

3.4.3

Second Boom Section Removal

1. At the front of the first boom section, remove the top,


bottom and side wear pads to the inside of the
boom. Label and tag each set of wear pads being
removed.

3-6

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Boom
2. Remove the capscrews and lockwashers holding the
center wear pad spacer mount to the front of the first
boom section. Label and tag each set of wear pads
being removed.

8. Pull the hose reel, with hoses, out the back of the
second boom section. Allow the hose reel assembly
to slide down the hoses and rest it on the floor.
9. Label and remove the hoses from the hose reel. The
center bolt can remain in place to hold the hose reel
and side plates together.

10

MH1021

3. At the rear of the second boom section, remove the


capscrew and lockwasher holding the retract chain
sheave pin (8) to the mounting plate inside the
boom.
4. Remove the retract chain sheave pin from the mount
and the retract chain sheave. Remove the retract
chain sheave from the second boom section.

MH1451

10. Label, disconnect and cap the hydraulic hoses from


the bottom tube assemblies at the mounting plate
(10).
11. Pull the hose ends out from between the second and
first boom sections and out the rear of the boom.
12. Using a suitable sling or support, secure the front of
the Extend/Retract cylinder.

5. Inspect the bushings inside the sheave. Replace the


bushings if there are any signs of wear. Inspect the
pin for wear or damage. Replace the pin if showing
signs of wear.

11
9
MH1051

MH1501

13. Remove the retaining ring from one side of the


Extend/Retract cylinder rod end mounting pin (11).

6. At the rear of the second boom section, remove the


hose reel assembly (9), lower wear pad and spacer.
Reassemble the capscrews, lockwashers and flat
washers to hold the lower wear pad in place for
second boom section removal.

14. Using a sling or suitable support, pull the second


boom section straight out of the first boom section.
Reposition the slings as needed so the second
boom section balances when removed from the first
boom section. Set the second boom section down
on blocks on a hard, level surface.

7. Remove hose reel side plate, lower left side wear


pad and shims. Label and tag each set of wear pads
being removed.

15. Remove the remaining wear pads. Label and tag


each set of wear pads being removed.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

3-7

Boom
16. Inspect all wear pads for wear. Refer to Section 3.9,
Boom Wear Pads.
14

12

MH1131

4. Label, disconnect and cap the hydraulic hoses from


the bulkhead fittings on the mounting plate (14).
Remove the tubes from the bulkhead fittings.

MH1091

17. Remove the extend chain sheave (12).

3.4.4

5. At the rear right side of the boom, label, disconnect


and cap the boom Extend/Retract hoses from the
bulkhead fittings on the mounting plate. Cap the
fittings to keep dirt and debris from entering the
hydraulic system.

First Boom Section Removal

1. Use a suitable overhead lifting device and sling


attached to the Lift/Lower cylinder; remove slack
from the sling.

16

15

MH1151

6. Remove the tube clamps (15) and clamp covers to


the Extend and Retract tubes under the boom.
13

MH1111

2. At the underside of the boom, locate the retract


chain locknut (13). Measure the amount of threads
protruding beyond the locknut and record that
measurement for reassembly of the chain. Remove
the locknut and flat washer.

7. At the rear right side of the boom, label, disconnect


and cap the Extend and Retract tubes (16) from the
bulkhead fittings. Cap the fittings to keep dirt and
debris from entering the hydraulic system.

3. Remove the retract chain by pulling it out through


the rear of the boom. Place the retract chain on a
clean surface.
17

MH1201

3-8

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Boom
8. Label, disconnect and cap the hydraulic hoses
attached to both slave cylinders (17). Cap all fittings
to keep dirt and debris from entering the hydraulic
system.

15. Lower the base end of the Extend/Retract cylinder


and remove the rod end of the cylinder from the
retainer at the front of the boom. Place the Extend/
Retract cylinder on a clean, flat surface.

9. Support the slave cylinder on the right side of the


machine. Remove the rod end pins securing the
cylinder in position. Move the cylinder to a clean, flat
surface. Repeat this procedure for the left side slave
cylinder.

16. At the front of the first boom section, remove rubber


bumper to the Extend/Retract cylinder retainer.
Inspect the rubber bumper. If it is in good condition,
the rubber bumper can be reused. If the bumper is
showing signs of cracking or deterioration, it should
be replaced.
17. Remove the two yoke plates to the mount at the front
of the boom. Inspect the yoke plates for wear or
distortion. If any wear or distortion is detected, both
plates must be replaced. If no wear is detected, the
plates can remain assembled to the extend chain
clevis.

18

18. Inspect all wear pads for wear. Refer to Section 3.9,
Boom Wear Pads.

3.4.5
MH1221

10. Remove the boom proximity sensor (18) from the


right side boom pivot mounting plate.
11. Securely block up or support the right Lift/Lower
cylinder. Remove the rod end pin. Repeat this
procedure for the left Lift/Lower cylinder.

19

First Boom Section Installation

1. On the rear of the boom, assemble the Extend and


Retract bulkhead fittings to the mounting plate on the
right side. Insert the fittings from the bottom up and
secure in place with the bulkhead fitting nuts on the
top side. Tighten securely. Repeat this procedure for
the Attachment Tilt fittings on the left side.
Note: Keep the caps on the threaded ends of the fittings
to protect the threads from damage and to keep dirt and
debris from entering the hydraulic system.
2. If equipped with Auxiliary hydraulics, assemble the
Auxiliary hydraulic bulkhead fittings to the mounting
plate on the left side. Insert the fittings from the
bottom up into the outer set of holes and secure in
place with the bulkhead fitting nuts on the top side.
Tighten securely.

MH1241

12. Remove the boom pivot pins (19) to the frame. While
removing the pins, note the location and quantity of
shims between the outer boom and frame.
13. Using a sling or suitable support, carefully lift the first
boom section away from the machine. Set the boom
section down on a hard, level surface. Support the
boom as required to allow removal of the Extend/
Retract cylinder from the underside of the boom.
14. Use a hoist and slings to support the Extend/Retract
cylinder. At the base end of the cylinder, remove a
retaining ring from one side of the cylinder base end
pin.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

3. Using a sling, position the Extend/Retract cylinder to


its original orientation under the boom.
4. Coat the base end of the cylinder with anti-seize
compound. Insert the base end cylinder pin through
both mounting ears and the base end of the Extend/
Retract cylinder. Secure the pin in place with a
retaining ring on each side of the pin.
5. Lift the rod end of the Extend/Retract cylinder
enough to insert the threaded stud on the rubber
bumper into the hole in the Extend/Retract cylinder
retainer. Secure the rubber bumper in place with a
locknut. Tighten securely. Lower the rod end of the
Extend/Retract cylinder, and allow it to rest on the
rubber bumper.

3-9

Boom

6. Using a suitable hoist and slings, lift the boom


assembly and position the boom on the frame. Align
the mounting plates on the frame between the
mounting hubs on each side of the boom assembly.
Lower the boom assembly until the holes in the
boom assembly and the mounting plates align.
7. On the end of the boom pivot pin, closest to the
capscrew hole, mark the capscrew mounting hole
location. Coat the entire pin with anti-seize
compound.
8. Insert the pivot pin from the outside of the boom
assembly, making sure the marks for the capscrew
mounting hole stay in line with the capscrew
mounting holes in the boom mounting hub.

11. Use a hoist or suitable support to position the right


side Slave cylinder to its original orientation onto the
lower cylinder mount. Coat the entire Slave cylinder
pin with anti-seize compound. Insert the pin through
the rod end of the cylinder and the self-aligning
bearing. Secure with lockbolt. Repeat procedure for
left side Slave cylinder.
12. Install the boom proximity sensor on the right side
mounting plate. With the boom properly shimmed,
position the boom assembly all the way to the right
side.
2

MH1391

20

13. Insert the boom proximity sensor through the hole in


the right side mounting plate. Install the jam nut onto
the boom proximity sensor on the inside of the plate.
Adjust the inner and outer jam nuts on the sensor
until the gap (2) between the sensor and the boom is
0.12 in (3 mm). Torque the inside jam nut to 36 lb-in
(4,1 Nm), to hold the sensor in position.

MH1381

9. Shim the boom as required using the shims (20) to


maintain a 0.10 (2,5 mm) maximum gap (1)
between the boom mounting hub and the self
aligning bearing in the frame. If an additional shim is
required to maintain the maximum gap, the extra
shim MUST be inserted on the right side of the
boom.
10. Align the rod end of the right Lift/Lower cylinder with
the self-aligning bearing on the boom assembly.
Coat the entire Lift/Lower cylinder pin with anti-seize
compound. Insert the pin through the rod end of the
cylinder and the self-aligning bearing. Secure with
lock bolt. Repeat procedure with left Lift/Lower
cylinder.

3
4

MH1151

14. Install the Extend and Retract tubes (3) to the inside
bulkhead fitting and the Extend/Retract cylinder.
15. Install the Extend and Retract tube clamp halves (4).
16. Uncap and connect the hydraulic hoses and attach
to their appropriate cylinder locations.

3-10

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Boom
17. Install the Extend and Retract and Auxiliary (if
equipped) tube assemblies to their appropriate
bulkhead fittings. Secure with tube clamps.

3.4.6

Second Boom Section Installation

18. Uncap and connect the previously labeled


Attachment Tilt and Auxiliary (if equipped) hydraulic
hoses to their appropriate bulkhead fittings.

MH1481

1. At the rear of the second boom section, assemble


the retract chain sheave (6) to the mounting ears on
the right side of the boom. Place the sheave
between the ears and insert the sheave pin from the
left side. Align the hole in the pin retainer plate with
the threaded hole in the left ear. Secure the pin.

MH1461

2. Apply grease to the grease fitting in the pin. Spin the


sheave by hand to ensure the sheave spins freely on
the pin and to distribute grease evenly.

19. Inside the rear of the boom, slide the threaded clevis
end (5) of the retract chain down the right side of the
boom. Guide the threaded part of the clevis out
through the hole in the tab on the bottom of the
boom. Pull threaded part of clevis all the way
through tab.
20. Coat the entire threaded portion of the clevis with
multi-purpose grease. Install a flat washer and
locknut onto the clevis. Thread the nut onto the
clevis until the threads are flush with the top of the
nut.

21. Install the bottom wear pads to the first boom section
with the previously used hardware.
MH1501

3. Install the hose reel assembly (7), left side and


bottom wear pads to the rear of the second boom
section.
4. Install the boom side and top wear pads.
5. Grease the sections of the boom in areas where the
wear pads will slide.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

3-11

Boom
6. Before installing the second boom section into the
first boom section, place a string (heavy enough to
pull the Attachment Tilt and Auxiliary hydraulic
hoses) down the inside of the boom. Allow the string
to hang out the rear of the boom. Pull the other end
out the opening on the left side of the boom where
the hoses will exit the boom. Position the strings all
the way to the left side of the first boom section.
7. Using a suitable sling, carefully slide the second
boom section into the first boom section. Leave
enough room at the front of the boom to install the
center wear pad.
8. Install the center wear pad mount and wear pad to
the bottom front of the first boom section.
9. Install the side and top wear pads to the front of the
first boom section.

3.4.7

Third Boom Section Installation


0
6.0 m)
9
c
1 8
(49

MH1401

1. Stretch the Attachment Tilt and Auxiliary (if


equipped) hoses out straight on a flat surface.
Measure from the male end of each hose back
196 in (498 cm) and apply tape around each hose at
that point. The tape is for proper tensioning of the
hoses during reassembly of the hose clamps.
2. Slide the elbow ends of the hoses down the third
boom section and out the boom head. Be careful not
to cross the hoses as you pull them out. Secure the
hoses in place with hose clamps. DO NOT tighten
the hose clamps at this time.

8
MH1091

10. Install the double extend chain sheave (8) to the


front of the second boom section.
11. With the sling still in place, install the rod end of the
Extend/Retract cylinder, pin and retaining ring.

10

12. Install the front, bottom wear pads in the second


boom section.

MH1631

3. Install the hose clamp support bracket (9) and top


left side wear pad to the third boom section
(Auxiliary hydraulics only).
4. Position the Attachment Tilt and Auxiliary hydraulic
hoses with the edge of the tape at the hose clamps
(10). Hold the hoses in this position, and tighten the
hose clamps.

3-12

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Boom
5. Install the top, bottom and side wear pads to the rear
of the third boom section. If the machine is equipped
with Auxiliary hydraulics, the top left wear pad is
already installed.

11
12

MH1651

6. Lay the two extend chains (11) on the top of the third
boom section with the threaded clevis ends toward
the rear of the boom. Coat the threads on each
clevis with multi-purpose grease and insert the
clevis through the holes in the anchor plate. Install a
washer and locknut onto each clevis. Tighten the
locknut enough so the threads are even with the top
of the locknut.
7. At the rear of the third boom section, place the male
ends of the hydraulic hoses in the third boom section
to prevent damage while installing the third boom
section into the second boom section.
8. Grease the sections of the boom in areas where the
wear pads will slide.

MH1691

12. Assemble the hoses to the hose reel (12) at the rear
of the boom.
Note: Keep the hoses in the same order as they come
from the hose clamps. DO NOT allow the hoses to cross.
13. Tie the strings (positioned inside the first boom
section) to the male end of the hydraulic hoses
coming off the bottom of the hose reel assembly.
14. Working from the front of the boom, pull each hose
through the boom assembly through the opening at
the bottom of the first boom section.
15. Remove the strings from the hoses.

9. Using a suitable sling, carefully slide the third boom


section into the second boom section. Leave enough
room at the front of the boom to install the remaining
wear pads.
10. Install the top and side wear pads to the inside of the
second boom section.
11. Pull the male ends of the hydraulic hoses out the
rear of the third boom section. Stretch the hoses out
straight behind the machine.

13

MH1451

16. At the front of the first boom section, assemble the


hose assemblies and tube assemblies to the
mounting plate (13).
Note: Where the hose assemblies come out of the outer
boom, lubricate the radius in the first boom section with
soap and water to allow proper tensioning of hoses.
17. Place the retract chain up around the retract chain
sheave on the right side of the boom. Stretch the
chain forward and place the clevis between the two
anchor plates. Align the hole in the clevis with the
second hole from the rear of the anchor plates.
6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

3-13

Boom
18. Insert the shoulder bolt from the top down and
secure in place with a locknut.
15

14

3.4.8

Boom Installation

1. Park the machine on a hard, level surface, level the


machine, fully retract the boom, lower the boom,
place the transmission control lever in
(N) NEUTRAL, engage the park brake and shut the
engine OFF.
2. Using suitable slings, balance the boom assembly,
lift and guide the boom assembly into place. Align
the frame pivot bores with the boom assembly pivot
bores. Install the boom pivot pin.

SH1871

19. Assemble the two extend chains to the mount if the


yoke plates (14) were removed from the extend
chains. Secure in place with a locknut. Tighten the
locknut securely; but the yoke plates must pivot
freely.

3. Move the Attachment Tilt joystick in both directions


to relieve any trapped pressure in the Attachment
Tilt system. If the machine is equipped with Auxiliary
controls, move the Auxiliary hydraulic joystick in both
directions to relieve any trapped pressure in the
Auxiliary hydraulic system.
4. With the sling still in place, install the rod end of the
slave cylinder, pin and bolt. Apply Loctite 242TM
torque lock bolt to 100-110 lb-ft (135-149 Nm).

20. Align the holes in the yoke plates with the hole in the
mount on the first boom section. Coat the shoulder
bolt (15) with anti-seize compound and insert the
shoulder bolt through the yoke plates and the mount
on the boom. Secure in place with a locknut. Tighten
the locknut securely; but the yoke plates must pivot
freely.

5. With the sling still in place, install the rod end of each
lift/lower cylinder, pin and bolt. Apply Loctite 242TM
torque lock bolt to 200-215 lb-ft (271-291 Nm).

21. Install the quick attach and Attachment Tilt cylinder


to the front of the boom. Refer to Section 3.8.4,
Quick Attach Installation.

7. Connect the boom proximity sensor at the rear of the


boom.

22. If necessary, install the Auxiliary hydraulic fittings to


the front of the boom.
23. Uncap and connect the previously labeled hoses to
the Attachment Tilt cylinder.

6. Uncap and connect the hydraulic hoses at the rear


of the boom.

8. Recheck wear pad gaps to ensure they meet the


minimum gap requirement. Shim as necessary.
9. Ensure that the boom chains are properly adjusted.
Refer to Section 3.7.6, Boom Chain Tension
Adjustment (6036, 6042, 8042 & 10042).

24. Properly connect the battery.

10. Properly connect the battery.

25. Remove the Do Not Operate Tags from both the


ignition key switch and the steering wheel.

11. Remove the Do Not Operate Tags from both the


ignition key switch and the steering wheel.

26. Start the engine and operate all boom functions


several times. Check the chain tension again and
adjust as necessary. Check for leaks, and check the
hydraulic fluid level in the tank; add fluid if required.

12. Start the engine and operate all boom functions


several times. Check for leaks, and check the
hydraulic fluid at the reservoir; add fluid if required.

27. Clean up all debris, hydraulic fluid, etc., in, on, near
and around the machine.
28. Install the rear cover to the boom.
29. Close and secure the rear door.

3-14

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Boom

3.5

3.5.1

BOOM SYSTEM - FOUR SECTION


(10054)
Boom System Operation

The four section boom consists of the fourth, third,


second and first boom assemblies with double
intermediate boom extend chains, a single inner boom
extend chain, a single inner boom retract chain and a
single intermediate boom retract chain.
As the Extend/Retract hydraulic cylinder, which is
anchored at the front of the second boom section, and the
rear of the first boom section begins to extend, it forces
the second boom section out of the first boom section.
The fourth, third, second and first boom sections are
connected by extend and retract chains. These chains
are routed around sheaves on the third and second boom
sections. As the second and third boom sections are
forced out, the extend chain pulls the fourth boom section
out of the third.

3.6.1

Fourth Boom Section Removal

1. Remove any attachment from the quick attach


assembly. Refer to Section 3.8.1, Disconnecting
from an Attachment.
Note: If replacing the fourth section boom, remove the
quick attach from the fourth section. Refer to Section
3.8.3, Quick Attach Removal.
2. Park the machine on a hard, level surface, level the
machine, fully retract the boom, lower the boom,
place the transmission control lever in
(N) NEUTRAL, engage the park brake and shut the
engine OFF.
3. Place a Do Not Operate Tag on both the ignition key
switch and the steering wheel, stating that the
machine should not be operated.
4. Open the rear door. Allow the system fluids to cool.

As hydraulic pressure is applied to the retract port on the


Extend/Retract cylinder, the third boom section is pulled
back into the fourth boom section, and the retract chain
pulls the third and fourth boom sections back into the
second boom section.

5. Move the Attachment Tilt joystick in both directions


to relieve any trapped pressure in the Attachment
Tilt system. If the machine is equipped with Auxiliary
controls, move the Auxiliary hydraulic joystick in both
directions to relieve any trapped pressure in the
Auxiliary hydraulic system.

This mechanical linkage formed by the chains and


supporting hardware, extends and retracts the second,
third and fourth boom sections at the same rate.

6. Label, disconnect and cap the hoses attached to the


Attachment Tilt cylinder. Cap all fittings to keep dirt
and debris from entering the hydraulic system.

The first boom section does not extend or retract, but lifts
and lowers via action of the Lift/Lower cylinders.

7. If the machine is equipped with Auxiliary hydraulics,


label, cap and remove the hoses from the bulkhead
fittings.
If replacing the fourth boom section with a new boom
section: Remove the female coupler, male nipple
and bulkhead fittings from the bulkhead plate inside
the boom head.

3.6

BOOM ASSEMBLY MAINTENANCE

These instructions must be completed in sequence. The


fourth boom section must be removed before removing
the third boom section. The third boom section must be
removed before removing the second boom section.The
fourth, third and second boom section must be removed
at one time before removing the first boom section.

8. Remove the rear cover from the boom.

Before beginning, conduct a visual inspection of the


machine and work area, and review the task about to be
undertaken. Read, understand and follow these
instructions.

WARNING
NEVER weld or drill the boom unless approved in
writing by the manufacturer. The structural integrity of
the boom will be impaired if subjected to any repair
involving welding or drilling.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

16

MH1451

9. At the front of the first boom section, label and


remove the hydraulic hoses from the bottom tube
assemblies at the mounting plate (16). Cap the hose
ends.
3-15

Boom

17

MH1691

MH1791

10. Label and remove the hydraulic hoses from the hose
reel (17).

18

16. At the front of the boom, disconnect the fourth boom


section extend chain clevis (1) from the anchor
plates on the third boom section. Pull the extend
chain clevis from between the plates and lay over
the front of the fourth boom section (2).
17. Remove the extend chain sheave.

19

MH1781

18. Remove the top and side wear pads on the inside of
the third boom section. Label and tag each set of
wear pads being removed.

11. At the rear of the boom, locate the fourth boom


section extend chain locknut (18). Measure the
amount of threads protruding beyond the locknut
and record the measurement for reassembly.
12. Loosen, but DO NOT remove the locknut.
13. At the rear of the boom, locate the two third boom
section extend chain locknuts (19). Measure the
amount of threads protruding beyond each locknut
and record the measurements for reassembly.
14. Loosen, but DO NOT remove the locknuts.
15. Return to the cab, start the engine and extend the
boom approximately 2 in (51 mm). Retract the boom
slightly until there is slack in the fourth boom section
extend chain. Shut the engine OFF.

3-16

MH1501

19. At the rear of the boom, remove the hose reel


assembly (3). This requires removal of the bottom
and side wear pads. Reinstall the wear pads for
second boom section removal.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Boom
23. Remove the two capscrews and lockwashers
holding the hose carrier support (7) and the lower
wear pad to the third boom section.
24. Pull the hose carrier support with hose carrier
attached toward the rear of the boom. Reinstall the
capscrews and lockwashers to hold the wear pad in
place. DO NOT fully tighten the capscrews.
4

25. Remove the hose carrier support from the hose


carrier.
Note: If replacing the third boom section with a new
boom section, the quick attach assembly and the
Attachment Tilt cylinder should be removed at this time.
Refer to Section 3.8.3, Quick Attach Removal..

MH2841

20. Inside the third boom section, remove the hose


clamps and hose clamp support bracket (4).
21. Return to the cab, start the engine and fully retract
the boom slowly. Shut the engine OFF.
Note: Record the location of the shoulder bolt to ensure
correct installation.
5

26. Using a sling or suitable support, pull the fourth


boom section straight out of the third boom section.
Reposition the slings as needed so the fourth boom
section balances when removed from the third boom
section. Set the boom section down on a hard, level
surface. Support the boom as needed to prevent it
from tipping over.
8

MH1871

27. At the rear of the boom section, remove the extend


chain clevis (8) from the extend chain clevis anchor.

MH4071

22. At the rear of the boom, remove the shoulder bolt (5)
to the fourth boom section retract chain (6). Let the
chain hang out the rear of the boom.

28. At the rear of the fourth boom section, remove the


remaining wear pads, shims and hardware. Label
and tag each set of wear pads being removed.
29. Inspect all wear pads for wear. Refer to Section 3.9,
Boom Wear Pads.

MH1861

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

3-17

Boom

11

MH1901

30. Inside the boom section, remove the hardware


securing the hose carrier (9) to the bottom of the
boom.
31. On each side of the boom, remove the hardware
securing the rear of the hose carrier guide in place.

MH1961

35. Remove the hose carrier assembly (11) from the


boom by carefully pulling both the upper and lowers
portions through the rear of the boom at the same
time.
36. Carefully slide the hose channel assembly out of the
rear of the boom.

3.6.2

10

Third Boom Section Removal

1. At the front of the second boom section, remove the


top and side wear pads. Label and tag each set of
wear pads being removed.
12

MH1911

32. Loosen, but DO NOT remove the hardware holding


the front of the hose carrier guide and the top wear
pad (10) to each side of the boom.
33. Tilt the back of the hose carrier guide up. Label all
hoses and their orientations. Pull the hoses from the
channels inside the boom. Lay the hoses out behind
the boom.
34. After the hoses are removed, remove the hose
carrier guide by pulling the guide out the rear of the
boom.
MH1991

2. Remove the shoulder bolt (12) holding the yoke


plates to the mount at the front of the first boom
section.
3. Remove the extend chain sheave pin and sheave on
the third boom section.

3-18

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Boom
3.6.3
13

Second Boom Section Removal

1. At the front of the first boom section, remove the top,


side and bottom wear pads. Label and tag each set
of wear pads being removed.

14

4. Remove the locknuts (13) holding the threaded


clevis of the extend chains to the anchor bracket on
the rear of the third boom section.
5. Pull both extend chains out from the front of the
boom.
6. At the rear of the third boom section, remove the
retract chain sheave.
7. Remove the shoulder bolt. Let the retract chain hang
out the rear of the boom.
8. Using a sling or suitable support, pull the third boom
section straight out of the second boom section.
Reposition the slings as needed so the third boom
section balances when removed from the second
boom section. Set the boom section down on a hard,
level surface. Support the boom as needed to
prevent it from tipping over.

MH2121

2. Remove the retract chain sheave (14) from the


inside of the second boom section.
3. Using a suitable sling or support, secure the front of
the Extend/Retract cylinder.
4. Remove the retaining ring from one side of the
Extend/Retract cylinder rod end mounting pin.

9. Remove the remaining wear pads, shims and


hardware. Label and tag each set of wear pads
being removed.
10. Inspect all wear pads for wear. Refer to Section 3.9,
Boom Wear Pads.
15
MH2171

5. On the left side of the first boom section, remove the


boom extend interlock proximity sensor (15) and
mounting bracket.
6. Using a sling or suitable support, pull the second
boom section straight out of the first boom section.
Reposition the slings as needed so the second
boom section balances when removed from the first
boom section. While pulling the second boom
section out of the first boom section, guide the
retract chain into the rear of the boom. Set the boom
section down on a hard, level surface. Support the
boom as needed to prevent it from tipping over.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

3-19

Boom
7. Remove the remaining wear pads, shims and
hardware. Label and tag each set of wear pads
being removed.

5. Remove the retract chain by pulling it out the rear of


the boom.

8. Inspect all wear pads for wear. Refer to Section 3.9,


Boom Wear Pads.

18

MH1131

6. Label, disconnect and cap the Attachment Tilt and


Auxiliary (if equipped) hydraulic hoses on the
mounting plate (18).
7. Label, disconnect and cap the Attachment Tilt and
Auxiliary (if equipped) hydraulic tubes from the
bulkhead fittings.
8. Label, disconnect and cap the Extend/Retract
hydraulic hoses from the bulkhead fittings.

16
MH2141

9. At the underside of the second boom section,


remove the locknut (16) from the retract chain clevis.
Pull the retract chain out of the boom through the
rear of the boom.

3.6.4

19
1

First Boom Section Removal

1. Attach a suitable overhead lifting device and sling to


the Lift/Lower cylinder, and remove slack in the sling.
2. Securely support the first boom section.
3. Remove all wear pads, shims and hardware. Label
and tag each set of wear pads being removed.
MH1151

9. Label, disconnect and cap the Extend/Retract


hydraulic tubes (19) from the bulkhead fittings.
Remove the tube clamps (1).

17
MH1111

4. At the underside of the boom, remove the retract


chain locknut (17). Measure the amount of threads
protruding beyond the locknut and record the
measurement for reassembly of the chain.
3-20

MH1201

10. Label, disconnect and cap the hydraulic hoses


attached to the Slave cylinders (2).
6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Boom
11. Use a hoist and a sling to hold the left Slave cylinder
in position. Remove the lockbolt from the Slave
cylinder rod end mounting pin. Remove the locknut
from the base end of Slave cylinder. Lift the Slave
cylinder away from the machine. Repeat procedure
for the right Slave cylinder.

19. Remove the rubber bumper from the Extend/Retract


cylinder retainer. Inspect the rubber bumper. If it is in
good condition, the rubber bumper can be reused. If
the bumper is showing signs of cracking or
deterioration, it should be replaced.
20. Remove the Extend/Retract cylinder from the boom.

3.6.5

First Boom Section Installation

1. Using a suitable hoist and sling, position the Extend/


Retract cylinder with the port elbows facing down.
Place the rod end of the cylinder through the cylinder
retainer at the front of the boom.

2. Coat the base end of the cylinder with anti-seize


compound. Insert the base end cylinder pin through
both mounting ears and the base end of the Extend/
Retract cylinder. Secure the pin in place with a
retaining ring on each side of the pin.

MH1221

12. On the right side boom pivot mounting plate, remove


the boom proximity sensor (3).
13. With the boom securely supported, block the Lift/
Lower cylinders. Remove the lockbolts from the rod
end of the cylinders and lower the cylinders onto the
machine.
4

3. Lift the rod end of the Extend/Retract cylinder


enough to insert the threaded stud on the rubber
bumper into the hole in the Extend/Retract cylinder
retainer. Secure the rubber bumper in place with a
new locknut. Tighten securely. Lower the rod end of
the Extend/Retract cylinder, and allow it to rest on
the rubber bumper.
4. Using a suitable hoist and slings, lift the boom
assembly and position the boom on the frame. Align
the mounting plates on the frame between the
mounting hubs on each side of the boom assembly.
Lower the boom assembly until the holes in the
boom assembly and the mounting plates align.
5. On the end of the boom pivot pin, closest to the
capscrew hole, mark the capscrew mounting hole
location. Coat the entire pin with anti-seize
compound.

MH1241

14. Remove the boom pivot pins (4) and lockbolts.


15. Using a sling or suitable support, carefully lift the first
boom section away from the machine. Set the boom
section down on a hard, level surface. Support the
boom as required to allow removal of the Extend/
Retract cylinder from the underside of the boom.

6. Insert the pivot pin from the outside of the boom


assembly, making sure the marks for the capscrew
mounting hole stay in line with the capscrew
mounting holes in the boom mounting hub.

16. Inspect all wear pads for wear. Refer to Section 3.9,
Boom Wear Pads.
17. Use a hoist and slings to support the Extend/Retract
cylinder.
18. Remove the retaining rings from the ends of the
Extend/Retract cylinder.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

3-21

Boom

MH1391

MH1381

7. Shim the boom as required using the shims (5) to


maintain a 0.10 in (2,5 mm) maximum gap (6)
between the boom mounting hub and the self
aligning bearing in the frame. If an additional shim is
required to maintain the maximum gap, the extra
shim MUST be inserted on the right side of the
boom.
8. Align the rod end of the right Lift/Lower cylinder with
the self-aligning bearing on the boom assembly.
Coat the entire Lift/Lower cylinder pin with anti-seize
compound. Insert the pin through the rod end of the
cylinder and the self-aligning bearing. Secure with
lock bolt. Repeat procedure with left Lift/Lower
cylinder.
9. Use a hoist or suitable support to position the right
side Slave cylinder to its original orientation onto the
lower cylinder mount. Coat the entire Slave cylinder
pin with anti-seize compound. Insert the pin through
the rod end of the cylinder and the self-aligning
bearing. Secure with lockbolt. Repeat procedure for
left side Slave cylinder.
10. Install the boom proximity sensor on the right side
mounting plate. With the boom properly shimmed,
position the boom assembly all the way to the right
side.

11. Insert the boom proximity sensor through the hole in


the right side mounting plate. Install the jam nut onto
the boom proximity sensor on the inside of the plate.
Adjust the inner and outer jam nuts on the sensor
until the gap (7) between the sensor and the boom is
0.12 in (3 mm). Torque the inside jam nut to 36 lb-in
(4,1 Nm), to hold the sensor in position.

MH1151

12. Install the Extend and Retract tubes (8) to the inside
bulkhead fitting and the Extend/Retract cylinder.
13. Install the Extend and Retract tube clamp halves (9).
14. Uncap and connect the previously labeled hydraulic
hoses and attach to their appropriate cylinder
locations.
15. Install the Extend and Retract and Auxiliary (if
equipped) tube assemblies to their appropriate
bulkhead fittings. Secure with tube clamps.
16. Uncap and connect the previously labeled
Attachment Tilt and Auxiliary (if equipped) hydraulic
hoses to their appropriate bulkhead fittings.

3-22

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Boom
side. Align the hole in the pin retainer plate with the
threaded hole in the left ear. Secure the pin.
2. Apply grease to the grease fitting in the pin. Spin the
sheave by hand to ensure the sheave spins freely on
the pin and to distribute grease evenly.

12
10

MH1461

17. Inside the rear of the boom, slide the threaded clevis
end (10) of the retract chain down the right side of
the boom. Guide the threaded part of the clevis out
through the hole in the tab on the bottom of the
boom. Pull threaded part of clevis all the way
through tab.
18. Coat the entire threaded portion of the clevis with
multi-purpose grease. Install a flat washer and
locknut onto the clevis. Thread the nut onto the
clevis until the threads are flush with the top of the
nut.
19. Install the bottom wear pads to the first boom section
with the previously used hardware.

3.6.6

Second Boom Section Installation

11

MH1501

3. Install the hose reel assembly (12), left side and


bottom wear pads to the rear of the second boom
section.
4. Install the boom side and top wear pads of the
second boom section.
5. Grease the sections of the boom in areas where the
wear pads will slide.
6. Before installing the second boom section into the
first boom section, place a string (heavy enough to
pull the Attachment Tilt and Auxiliary hydraulic
hoses) down the inside of the boom. Allow the string
to hang out the rear of the boom. Pull the other end
out the opening on the left side of the boom where
the hoses will exit the boom. Position the strings all
the way to the left side of the first boom section.
7. Using a suitable sling, carefully slide the second
boom section into the first boom section. Leave
enough room at the front of the boom to install the
center wear pad.

MH2261

1. At the rear of the second boom section, assemble


the retract chain sheave to the mounting ears on the
right side of the boom. Place the sheave between
the ears and insert the sheave pin (11) from the left

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

3-23

Boom
3.6.7

Third Boom Installation

1. Install the bottom, side and top wear pads to the rear
of the third boom section.

15

13
MH2211

8. Install the center wear pad mount (13) and wear pad
to the bottom front of the first boom section.
9. Install the side and top wear pads to the front of the
first boom section.
10. Install the double extend chain sheave to the front of
the second boom section.
11. With the sling still in place, install the rod end of the
Extend/Retract cylinder, pin and retaining ring.
12. Install the front, bottom wear pads in the second
boom section.

MH2021

2. At the rear of the third boom section, assemble the


retract chain sheave (15) to the mounting ears on
the left side of the boom. Place the sheave between
the ears and insert the sheave pin from the right
side. Line up the hole in the pin retainer plate with
the threaded hole in the right ear. Secure the pin.
3. Apply grease to the grease fitting in the pin. Spin the
sheave by hand to ensure the sheave spins freely on
the pin and to distribute grease evenly.
4. Install the bottom front wear pads.
16

14
MH2171

13. On the left side of the first boom section, reassemble


the boom extend interlock sensor (14) with mounting
bracket. Secure in place with the previously used
hardware. Tighten securely.
14. Secure the boom extend interlock sensor wire to the
Attachment Tilt tubes under the boom with new tie
wraps.

MH2301

5. Lay the two extend chains (16) on the top of the third
boom section with the threaded clevis ends toward
the rear of the boom. Coat the threads on each
clevis with multi-purpose grease and insert the
clevis through the holes in the anchor plate. Install a
washer and locknut onto each clevis. Tighten the
locknut enough so the threads are even with the top
of the locknut.
6. Grease the sections of the boom in areas where the
wear pads will slide.

3-24

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Boom
7. Using a suitable sling, carefully slide the third boom
section into the second boom section. Leave enough
room at the front of the boom to install the remaining
wear pads.

3.6.8

Fourth Boom Section Installation


0
6.0 )
19 8 cm
(49

8. Install the top and side wear pads to the inside of the
second boom section.
9. Place the two extend chains up through the double
sheave mounting bracket on the front of the second
boom section.
10. Assemble the two extend chains to the mount if the
yoke plates were removed from the extend chains.
Secure in place with a locknut. Tighten the locknut
securely; but the yoke plates must pivot freely.
11. Install the double extend chain sheave. Apply
grease to the sheave. Turn the sheave by hand to
distribute the grease evenly.
17

MH2381

1. Lay the hose carrier assembly out flat on a level


surface. Stretch the four male ends of the hoses out
straight from the hose carrier assembly. Measure
from the male end of each hose back toward the
hose carrier assembly 196 in (498 cm) and apply
tape around each hose at that point. The tape is for
proper tensioning of the hoses during reassembly of
the hose clamps.
2. Insert the hose channel assembly into the rear of the
fourth boom section. Slide the hose channel
assembly into the boom and line up the holes for the
side wear pads.
3. Install the side, bottom and top wear pads.

MH1991

18

12. Align the holes in the yoke plates with the hole in the
mount on the first boom section. Coat the shoulder
bolt with anti-seize compound and insert the
shoulder bolt (17) through the yoke plates and the
mount on the boom. Secure in place with a locknut.
Tighten the locknut securely; but the yoke plates
must pivot freely.
13. Place the retract chain around the retract chain
sheave on the right side of the boom. Stretch the
chain forward and place the clevis between the two
anchor plates. Align the hole in the clevis with the
hole location recorded in the removal procedure.
Insert the shoulder bolt and locknut, tighten securely.

MH2441

4. Lay the fourth boom section extend chain (18) on the


top of the fourth boom section with the threaded
clevis end toward the rear of the boom. Coat the
threads on the clevis with multi-purpose grease and
insert the clevis through the hole in the anchor plate.
Install a washer and locknut onto the clevis. Tighten
the locknut enough so the threads are even with the
top of the locknut.
Note: The hose carrier only folds one way; DO NOT
force it. DO NOT twist the hose carrier while folding.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

3-25

Boom

19
1

MH2411

5. Fold the hose carrier assembly in half, ensure the


female ends (19) of the hoses are on the bottom,
and carefully slide the folded hose carrier into the
fourth boom section.
6. Line up the lower mounting holes in the hose carrier
assembly with the holes in the bottom of the fourth
boom section. Secure with the previously used
hardware.
7. Lift the upper part of the hose carrier assembly and
place the hose carrier guide under the hose carrier
with the angled guides toward the front. Slide the
hose guide into the fourth boom section, and place
the front notches onto the rear wear pad mounting
capscrew. Be sure the notch in the side of the hose
guide is under the flat washer on each side of the
boom.
8. Rotate the back of the hose guide up toward the top
of the fourth boom section as far as it will go. Tighten
the rear wear pad mounting capscrews enough to
hold the hose guide.

MH2471

9. With the hose guide tilted up in the back, insert the


female ends of the two left side hoses (from the hose
carrier) one at a time over the top of the angled
guide (1) on the front side of the hose guide. Push
the hoses into the hose channel on the left side of
the fourth boom section and down to the front of the
boom section. Repeat this procedure for the two
right side hoses into the hose channel on the right
side of the boom.
10. Insert a capscrew through the hole in the fourth
boom section. Secure the hose guide in place with a
flat washer and locknut. Torque to 28 - 34 lb-ft
(38 - 46 Nm).
11. Run the hose carrier out and in by hand to check for
interference.
Note: DO NOT allow the hydraulic hoses to cross inside
the boom.
12. At the front of the boom, pull the previously labeled
hydraulic hoses out the opening in the back of the
boom head. Let the hoses hang out of the boom
head.
13. Grease the sections of the boom in areas where the
wear pads will slide.
14. Using a suitable sling, lift the fourth boom section.
While guiding the hoses into the third boom section,
carefully slide the fourth boom section into the front
of the third boom section.

3-26

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Boom
22. Place the extend chain clevis between the mounting
plates at the front of the second boom section. Coat
the shoulder bolt (4) with anti-seize compound and
insert through the plates and clevis. Secure the
shoulder bolt in place with a locknut. Tighten
securely, but the chain clevis should pivot freely.

MH1861

15. Reassemble the hose carrier support to the hose


carrier on the right side. Install the hose carrier
support (2) and lower wear pad with the previously
used hardware.
16. Place the retract chain up around the retract chain
sheave on the left side of the boom. Stretch the
chain forward and place the clevis between the two
anchor plates. Line up the hole in the clevis with the
anchor plate hole location recorded during removal.
17. Insert the shoulder bolt and secure in place with a
locknut. Tighten the locknut.

Note: Keep the four hoses in line as they come out of


the hose carrier assembly at the rear of the boom. DO
NOT allow the hoses to cross.
23. Install the hose clamp support bracket and top left
side wear pad.
24. Position the hydraulic hoses with the edge of the
tape at the hose clamps. Hold the hoses in this
position, and tighten the hose clamps.

18. Install the side and top wear pads.


19. Place the fourth boom section extend chain sheave
(3) between the mounts at the front of the third boom
section. Insert the sheave pin through the mounts
and the sheave. Secure in place with the previously
used hardware.
20. After the sheave is assembled, apply a good grade
of multi-purpose grease to the grease fitting at the
end of the pin. Turn the sheave by hand to distribute
grease evenly.
21. Place the fourth boom section extend chain up and
around the sheave at the front of the third boom
section.
4

MH1691

25. Assemble the hoses to the hose reel (5) at the rear
of the boom.
26. Tie the strings (positioned inside the first boom
section during installation) to the male end of the
hydraulic hoses coming off the bottom of the hose
reel assembly.
27. Working from the front of the boom, pull each hose
through the boom assembly through the opening at
the bottom of the first boom section.

28. Remove the strings from the hoses.

MH2521

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

3-27

Boom

3.7

3.7.1

BOOM EXTEND AND RETRACT


CHAINS
Boom Chain Inspection

WARNING
6

MH1451

29. At the front of the first boom section, assemble the


hose assemblies and tube assemblies to the
mounting plate (6).
Note: Where the hose assemblies come out of the outer
boom, lubricate the radius in the first boom section with
soap and water to allow proper tensioning of hoses.
30. Install the quick attach and Attachment Tilt cylinder
to the front of the boom. Refer to Section 3.8.4,
Quick Attach Installation.
31. Uncap and connect the previously labeled hoses to
the Attachment Tilt cylinder.
32. Properly connect the battery.
33. Remove the Do Not Operate Tags from both the
ignition key switch and the steering wheel.
34. Start the engine and operate all boom functions
several times. Check the chain tension again and
adjust as necessary. Check for leaks, and check the
hydraulic fluid level in the tank; add fluid if required.
35. Clean up all debris, hydraulic fluid, etc., in, on, near
and around the machine.
36. Install the rear cover to the boom.
37. Close and secure the rear door.

Worn pins, stretched or cracked links or corrosive


environments can cause chain failure. A chain failure
could result in uncontrolled boom movement, loss of
load or machine instability.
Under normal operating conditions the boom chains will
need to be inspected every 250 hours of operation. The
retract chains need to be exposed and inspected every
1000 hours of operation. Environmental conditions and
dynamic impulse/shock loads can drastically affect
normal operating conditions and require more frequent
inspection intervals.
Environments in which material handling machines
operate can vary widely from outdoor moisture to
temperature to mildly corrosive or highly corrosive
industrial atmospheres, in addition to abrasive
exposures such as sand and grit. Some effects can be
as follows:
Moisture - Corrosive rusting reduces chain
strength by pitting and cracking.
Temperature - Low temperature reduces chain
strength by embrittlement. Going in and out of
cold storage results in moisture from
condensation.
Chemical Solutions or Vapors - Corrosive attack
on the chain components and/or the mechanical
connections between the chain components.
Cracking can be (and often is) microscopic.
Going from microscopic cracking to complete
failure can be either abrupt or may require an
extended period of time.
Abrasives - Accelerated wearing and scoring of
the articulating members of the chain (pins an d
plates), with a corresponding reduction in chain
strength. Due to the inaccessibility of the bearing
surfaces (pin surfaces and plate apertures),
wear and scoring are not readily noticeable to
the naked eye.

3-28

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Boom
Following are some examples of dynamic shock loading
which can impose abnormal loads above the endurance
limit of a leaf chain.

Edge Wear

High velocity movement of load, followed by


sudden, abrupt stops.
Carrying loads in suspension over irregular
surfaces such as railroad tracks, potholes, and
rough terrain.
Attempting to inch loads which are beyond the
rated capacity of the machine.
The above load cycles and environmental conditions
make it impossible to predict chain life. It is therefore
necessary to conduct frequent inspections until
replacement life can be predicted.
The boom chains normal life expectancy can be
expressed as a maximum percent of elongation. This is
generally 3%. As the chain flexes back and forth over the
sheave, the bearing joints (pins and inside link plates)
gradually incur wear due to articulation.

3.7.2

Inspection Guidelines

1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, raise the


boom to a horizontal (level) position, place the
transmission control lever in (N) NEUTRAL, engage
the park brake switch.
2. Fully extend the boom until the extend chain is taut.
Shut the engine off.
3. The extend chains will be visible for inspection with
the machine in this state.
4. While doing the chain inspection, check all chain
clevis ends for distortion or cracking and sheaves for
bearing wear or grooving from the chain.

MZ1463

Check the chain for wear on the link plate edges


caused by running back and forth over the sheave.
The maximum reduction of material should not
exceed 5%. Measure and compare to a normal link
plate height by measuring a portion of chain that
does not run over the sheave. If the measured plate
height (1) is 5% less than the normal plate height (2),
discard and replace the chain.
Elongation
It is important to measure the chain in the section
that moves over the sheaves because it receives the
most frequent articulation. Measuring the chain near
its clevis terminals could give an inaccurate reading.
The ends of the chains, near the clevis terminal, will
not have flexed as frequently, if at all, as the middle
of the chains.
It is best to measure in 12 pin increments from pin
center to pin center. For example, if the links are one
inch from pin center to pin center, the distance
should be 12 in (305 mm). If the links are 3/4 in
(19,0 mm) apart, the distance after 12 pins should
be 9 in (228,6 mm).
4
3

5. Inspect the retract chains every 1000 hours of


operation.
6. Inspect the chains for the following conditions:

MY1360

If the distance measured (3) is 3% greater than the


normal length (4), discard and replace the chain.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

3-29

Boom
Cracked Plates

Distorted or Battered Link Plates

Inspect the chains very carefully, front and back as


well as side to side, for any evidence of cracked
plates. If any one crack is discovered, the chain
should be replaced in its entirety.

85

It is important, however to determine the cause of


the crack before installing a new chain so the
condition does not repeat itself.
The types of cracks are:

MZ1466

Distorted or battered link plates (5) on a leaf chain can


cause tight joints and prevent flexing.
Turning or Protruding Pins
Highly loaded chain, operating with inadequate
lubrication can generate abnormal frictional forces
between pin and link plates. When chain is allowed
to operate in this condition, a pin or series of pins,
can begin to twist out of a chain, resulting in failure.

8
MZ1465

Examine the pin head rivets to determine if the


VEE flats are still in correct alignment (6). Chain
with rotated/displaced heads (7) or abnormal pin
protrusion (8) should be replaced immediately.
DO NOT attempt to repair the chain by welding or
driving the pin(s) back into the chain. Once the press
fit integrity between outside plates and pins has
been altered, it cannot be restored.
Any wear pattern on the pin heads or the sides of the
link plates indicates misalignment in the system.
This condition damages the chain as well as
increases frictional loading and should be corrected.

3-30

Fatigue Cracking Fatigue cracks (9) are


a result of repeated
cyclic loading beyond
the chains endurance
limit.
Stress Corrosion
Cracking - The
10
outside link plates
are particularly
susceptible to stress
corrosion cracking (10).

9
MZ1467

MZ1468

Corrosion Fatigue Cracking - Corrosion


fatigue cracks are very similar to fatigue
cracks in appearance. Corrosion fatigue is the
combined action of an aggressive
environment and cyclic stress.
Other Modes of Failure
Ultimate Strength Failure These types of failures are
1
caused by overloads far in
excess of the design load.
Either fractured plates (1) or 2
enlarged holes (2) can
occur. If either of these
failures occurs, the chain
should be replaced immediately.

MZ1469

MZ1470

Tight Joints
- All joints in
the chain
should flex
freely. Tight
3
MZ1471
joints (3)
resist flexing.
If the problem is caused by dirt or foreign substance
packed in the joints, clean and lubricate thoroughly
before re-installing the chain.
If the problem is caused by corrosion and rust or
bent pins, replace the chain.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Boom
3.7.3
f.

Expose Chains for Inspection

Extend Chains

1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface. Place the


transmission control lever in (N) NEUTRAL, engage
the park brake switch and raise the boom to a
horizontal (level) position.
2. Fully extend the boom and shut the engine OFF.
The extend chains will be visible for inspection with the
machine in this state.
While doing the chain inspection, check all chain clevis
ends for distortion or cracking and sheaves for bearing
wear or grooving from the chain.
If during the inspection, any chain is found to be damaged
or stretched, the chain must be replaced. It is
recommended that when any chain is replaced, that all
the chains and clevises be replaced at the same time.
g. Retract Chains
The retract chains are only partially visible through the
rear of the boom with all the sections retracted. It is
possible to see a section of the retract chain as the boom
is slowly extended. If there is ANY question that one or all
the retract chains are damaged, the boom should be
removed and disassembled with the retract chains being
inspected and replaced if necessary.
Note: DO NOT attempt to repair a chain. Replace a
stretched or damaged chain with a new part. Always
replace both the chain and the clevis. It is recommended
that when any chain is replaced, that all chains and
clevis be replaced at the same time.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

3.7.4

Chain Lubrication

After inspection and before being returned to service,


chains must be lubricated with Mystik Tetrimoly Grease.
The lubricant must penetrate the chain joint to prevent
wear. Applying lubricant to the external surfaces will
prevent rust, but the chains should be articulated to
make sure the lubricant penetrates to the working
surfaces between the pins and links.
To prepare the chain for lubrication, the chain plates
should be brushed with a stiff brush or wire brush to
clear the space between the plates so that lubricant can
penetrate to the working surfaces.
Lubricant may be applied with a narrow paint brush or
directly poured on, but the chain should be well flooded
with lubricant and the boom should be extended and
retracted to be sure that the lubricant penetrates to the
working surfaces. All surplus lubricant should be wiped
away from the external surfaces. DO NOT use a solvent
for this wiping operation.
Regular application of lubricant is necessary to make
sure that all working surfaces are adequately lubricated.
In extremely dusty conditions, it may be necessary to
lubricate the chains more often. Refer to Section 2.5,
Service and Maintenance Schedules, and Section 2.6,
Lubrication Schedules, for detailed information.
Lubrication of chains on machines working consistently
in extreme hot or cold conditions requires special
consideration. It is important that a reputable lubrication
specialist or a JLG distributor be consulted for guidance.

3-31

Boom
3.7.5

Boom Chain Tension Check

3.7.6

1. Make sure the attachment is attached to the boom


head before doing the tension check.
2. Park the machine on level ground. Place the
transmission control lever in (N) NEUTRAL, engage
the parking brake switch and level the boom.

Boom Chain Tension Adjustment


(6036, 6042, 8042 & 10042)

Note: Always perform Section 3.7.5, Boom Chain Tension Check before adjusting the boom chain tension.

3. Slowly, fully extend the boom and retract it about


halfway. Fully extend the boom, then retract it 2 in
(51 mm) (one inch per section). Turn the
engine OFF.
1
4

OH0241

1. Adjust the two boom extend chains (2).


3

OA0493

4. Measure the sag (1) in each of the boom extend


chains between the bottom of the extend chains and
the top of the boom at their closest point. Acceptable
boom chain sag is between 1.5 in (38 mm) and
2.5 in (64 mm) for the 8042 & 10042 and between
2.85 in (72 mm) and 3.85 in (98 mm).
If the measurement is either less than, or greater
than the range given, the boom chains need to
be adjusted. Continue with Section 3.7.6, Boom
Chain Tension Adjustment (6036, 6042, 8042 &
10042) or Section 3.7.7, Boom Chain Tension
Adjustment (10054), to adjust the chain system.
5. Start the engine, retract the boom completely and
turn the engine OFF.

3-32

MH1752

If the chain sag measurement (1) is less than 1.5 in


(38 mm), tighten the two extend chain adjustment
locknuts (3).
If the chain sag measurement is more than 2.5 in
(64 mm), loosen the two extend chain adjustment
locknuts.
2. Tighten or loosen the two extend chain adjustment
locknuts located at the rear of the boom. Be sure
each of the locknuts are adjusted equally so that
each extend chain maintains the same tension.
Equal chain tension can be checked by the position
of the yoke (4) on the outer boom. The front of the
yoke should be parallel with the front edge of the
outer boom.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Boom
a. Component/Assembly Verification
9

5
8
7

OH1091
OA0513

3. If there is no adjustment left on the extend chains,


tighten the retract chain locknut (5) at the front on
the underside of the outer boom.
4. Recheck chain tension. Refer to Section 3.7.5,
Boom Chain Tension Check.

The third (7) to second (8) boom section separation


should be checked when assembling new boom sections
or chains, or when the rear retract chain clevis has been
moved forward on the anchor plate.
Measure the separation (9) between the third and second
boom section top plates. The distance should be at least
8.5 in (216 mm) and not greater than 11 in (279 mm) with
the boom fully retracted and the chains properly
tensioned. A distance of less than 8.5 in (216 mm) could
result in interference and cause damage to boom
components.
If the distance is less than 8.5 in (216 mm) or greater than
11 in (279 mm):
1. Verify that the retract chain clevis (6) is not mounted
in the last hole in the anchor plate.
2. Make sure that the chain system is properly
tensioned. Refer to Section 3.7.5, Boom Chain
Tension Check.

MA9451

5. Further chain adjustment can be achieved by


loosening all three chain locknuts and moving the
rear retract chain clevis (6) from the original
mounting hole in the anchor plate to the next hole.
This is only acceptable when boom chain sag cannot
be acquired and the chain elongation measurement
is still less than 12.36 in (313 mm). Follow the
instructions in Section 3.7.6, a. Component/
Assembly Verification.
6. Recheck chain tension. Refer to Section 3.7.5,
Boom Chain Tension Check.

3. To increase the separation distance: Loosen the


retract chain locknut (5) on the bottom of the boom
one or two turns and tighten the two extend chain
locknuts equally the same number of turns. A
minimum of one full thread on the clevis must
protrude beyond the collar of the locknut.
4. To decrease the separation distance: Loosen the
extend chain locknuts at the rear of boom equally
one or two turns and tighten the retract chain locknut
(5) the same number of turns. A minimum of one full
thread on the clevis must protrude beyond the collar
of the locknut.
5. Install the rear boom cover.
6. If the third to second boom separation distance
cannot be achieved, contact your local JLG service
distributor.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

3-33

Boom
3.7.7

Boom Chain Tension Adjustment


(10054)

a. Outer Boom Chains Tension Adjustment


Note: Always perform Section 3.7.5, Boom Chain
Tension Check. before adjusting the boom extend chain
tension.
10

12

OH0552

OA0493

11

2. Tighten or loosen the two extend chain adjustment


locknuts (11) located at the rear of the boom. Be
sure each of the locknuts are adjusted equally so
that each extend chain maintains the same tension.
Equal chain tension can be checked by the position
of the yoke (12) on the first boom section. The front
of the yoke should be parallel with the front edge of
the outer boom.

13

MH1781

1. Adjust the two second and third boom section


extend chains.
If the chain sag measurement (10) is less than
2.85 in (72 mm), tighten the two extend chain
adjustment locknuts (11).
If the chain sag measurement (10) is more than
3.85 in (98 mm), loosen the two extend chain
adjustment locknuts (11).

3-34

OA0513

3. If there is no adjustment left on the extend chains,


tighten the retract chain locknut (13) at the front on
the underside of the boom.
4. Recheck chain tension. Refer to Section 3.7.5,
Boom Chain Tension Check.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Boom
If the distance is less than 8.5 in (216 mm) or greater than
11 in (279 mm):
1. Verify that the retract chain clevis is not mounted in
the last hole in the anchor plate.

14

2. Make sure that the chain system is properly


tensioned. Refer to Section 3.7.5, Boom Chain
Tension Check..
18

MA9451

5. Further chain adjustment can be achieved by


loosening all three chain locknuts and moving the
rear retract chain clevis (14) from the original
mounting hole in the anchor plate to the next hole.
This is only acceptable when boom chain sag cannot
be acquired and the chain elongation measurement
is still less than 12.36 in (313 mm). Follow the
instructions in Section 3.7.7, b. Component/
Assembly Verification.
6. Recheck chain tension. Refer to Section 3.7.5,
Boom Chain Tension Check.
b. Component/Assembly Verification
The third to second boom section separation should be
checked when assembling new boom sections or chains,
or when the rear retract chain clevis has been moved
forward on the anchor plate.
17

MH1781

3. To increase the separation distance: Loosen the


retract chain locknut (13) on the bottom of the boom
one or two turns and tighten the two extend chain
locknuts (18) equally the same number of turns. A
minimum of one full thread on the clevis must
protrude beyond the collar of the locknut.
4. To decrease the separation distance: Loosen the
extend chain locknuts (18) at the rear of boom
equally one or two turns and tighten the retract chain
locknut (13) the same number of turns. A minimum
of one full thread on the clevis must protrude beyond
the collar of the locknut.
Note: If the third to second boom section separation
distance cannot be achieved, contact your local
authorized service distributor.

16
15

OH2862

Measure the separation between the third (15) and


second (16) section boom top plates. The distance (17)
should be at least 8.5 in (216 mm) and not greater than
11 in (279 mm) with the boom fully retracted and the
chains properly tensioned. A distance of less than
8.5 in (216 mm) could result in interference and cause
damage to boom components.
6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

3-35

Boom
c. Inner Boom Chain Tension Adjustment
Note: Always perform the Section 3.7.5, Boom Chain
Tension Check, before adjusting the fourth boom
section extend chain tension.
19

OH0661

2. If there is no adjustment left on the extend chains,


tighten the retract chain locknut (2) on the bottom of
the second boom section several turns.
OA0493

3. Recheck chain tension. Refer to Section 3.7.5,


Boom Chain Tension Check.

1
3

MH1781

1. Adjust the fourth boom section extend chain:


If the chain sag measurement (19) is less than
2.85 in (72 mm), tighten the extend chain adjustment
locknut (1).
If the chain sag measurement (19) is more than
3.85 in (98 mm), loosen the extend chain adjustment
locknut (1).

MH4071

4. Further chain adjustment can be achieved by


loosening both chain locknuts and moving the rear
retract chain clevis (3) from the original mounting
hole in the anchor plate to the next hole.
This is only acceptable when boom chain sag cannot
be acquired and the chain elongation measurement
is still less than 12.36 in (313 mm). Follow the
instructions in Section 3.7.7, d. Component/
Assembly Verification.
5. Recheck chain tension. (Refer to Section 3.7.5,
Boom Chain Tension Check.)

3-36

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Boom
d. Component/Assembly Verification

3.7.8

The fourth to third boom section separation should be


checked when assembling new boom sections or chains,
or when the rear retract chain clevis has been moved
forward on the anchor plate.
6

Extend Chains Removal and


Replacement
(6036, 6042, 8042 & 10042)

1. Park the machine on level ground. Place the


transmission control lever in (N) NEUTRAL, engage
the parking brake switch, level the boom and shut
the engine OFF.
2. Place a Do Not Operate Tag on both the ignition key
switch and the steering wheel, stating that the
machine should not be operated.
3. Properly disconnect the battery.
4. Remove the boom rear cover.
7

5
OH2871

Measure the separation between the third (4) and


fourth (5) boom section top plates. The distance (6)
should be at least 13.75 in (349 mm) and not greater than
14.25 in (362 mm) with the boom fully retracted and the
chains properly tensioned. A distance of less than
13.75 in (349 mm) could result in interference and cause
damage to boom components.
If the distance is less than 13.75 in (349 mm) or greater
than 14.25 in (362 mm):
1. Verify that the retract chain clevis is not mounted in
the last hole in the anchor plate.
2. Make sure that the chain system is properly
tensioned. Refer to Section 3.7.5, Boom Chain
Tension Check

MH1752

5. At the rear of the boom, locate the extend chain


locknuts (7). Record the amount of threads
extending beyond both the locknuts. These
measurements will be the starting point for
adjustment of the extend chains after installation.
6. Remove and replace the extend chains one at a
time. Remove the right side locknut and flat washer,
holding the clevis to the anchor plate.
8

3. To increase the separation distance: Loosen the


retract chain locknut on the bottom of the second
boom section one or two turns and tighten the
extend chain locknut the same number of turns. A
minimum of one full thread on the clevis must
protrude beyond the collar of the locknut.
4. To decrease the separation distance: Loosen the
extend chain locknut at the rear of boom one or two
turns and tighten the retract chain locknut on the
bottom of the second boom section the same
number of turns. A minimum of one full thread on the
clevis must protrude beyond the collar of the locknut.

SH1811

7. At the front of the boom, remove the capscrew (8)


and locknut holding the right side extend chain clevis
to the yoke plates. Replace the capscrew if
damaged or worn.

Note: If the fourth to third boom section separation


distance cannot be achieved, contact your local
authorized service distributor.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

3-37

Boom

9
10

11
MH6510

8. At the rear of the boom, attach one end of a wire to


the threaded clevis (9) on the right side extend chain
using a threaded eye or a flat washer tack welded to
a capscrew. The outside diameter of the eye or flat
washer must be smaller than the diameter of the
threads on the clevis.
9. Have an assistant pull the chain from the front of the
boom while guiding the wires into the boom from the
rear. Remove the wire from the clevis, but not from
inside the boom.
10. Inspect wear and condition of the booms, chains,
clevis, chain sheaves, Extend/Retract cylinder,
chain rods, clevis anchors and all mounting
hardware. Replace any worn or damaged parts. DO
NOT attempt to make any repairs to the chain.
Note: Chains and clevis are wear items and experience
the same stress. DO NOT attempt to repair a chain.
Replace a stretched or damaged chain with a new part.
Always replace both the chain and the clevis.
11. Coat the threads of the threaded clevis with multipurpose grease.
12. Lay the new extend chain on top of the first boom
section with the threaded clevis toward the front of
the boom.
13. Attach the wire to the threaded clevis of the new
extend chain using a threaded eye or a flat washer
tack welded to a capscrew. The outside diameter of
the eye or flat washer must be smaller than the
diameter of the threads on the clevis.

12
SH1852

14. Pull the extend chain forward and place over the
right side of the chain sheave (10). Guide the wire
and the threaded clevis under the chain sheave, and
between the top of the third boom section (11) and
the second boom section (12).
15. Have an assistant guide the extend chain into the
front of the boom, while pulling on the wire from the
rear of the boom. Guide the threaded clevis into the
hole in the anchor plate.
16. Assemble the flat washer and locknut to the
threaded clevis. Thread the locknut until the threads
are flush with the top of the nut.
17. Pull the anchor clevis up around the double chain
sheave and position the clevis between the yoke
plates.
18. Coat the capscrew with anti-seize compound. Insert
the capscrew through the yoke plates and clevis and
secure in place with a locknut. Tighten securely; but
the chain must pivot freely.
19. Remove the wire from the clevis.
20. Repeat this procedure for the left side extend chain.
21. At the rear of the boom, tighten the two locknuts on
the extend chain clevis until the amount of threads
protruding beyond each locknut is the same as the
measurement recorded during removal of the
chains.
22. Check and adjust boom chain tension. Refer to
Section 3.7.5, Boom Chain Tension Check.
23. Install the boom rear cover.
24. Properly connect the battery.
25. Remove the Do Not Operate Tags from both the
ignition key switch and the steering wheel.

3-38

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Boom
3.7.9

Retract Chain Removal and


Replacement
(6036, 6042, 8042 & 10042)

1. Park the machine on level ground. Place the


transmission control lever in (N) NEUTRAL, engage
the parking brake switch, level the boom and shut
the engine OFF.
2. Place a Do Not Operate Tag on both the ignition key
switch and the steering wheel, stating that the
machine should not be operated.

washer must be smaller than the diameter of the


threads on the clevis. The wire or string will be used
to pull the chain back through the boom during
reassembly.
8. Remove the locknut and flat washer holding the
retract chain threaded clevis to the mounting tab.
Note: Record the location of the shoulder bolt to ensure
correct installation.
15

3. Properly disconnect the battery.


4. Remove the boom rear cover.

13

MH2551

OA0513

5. At the front underside of the boom, record the


amount of threads extending beyond the locknut
(13). This measurement will be the starting point for
adjustment of the boom retract chain.
6. At the front underside of the boom, loosen the
locknut far enough that it can be removed by hand.

9. At the rear of the boom, locate the two retract chain


anchor plates holding the retract chain to the third
boom section just in front of the retract chain
sheave. Remove the locknut and shoulder bolt (15)
holding the retract chain clevis to the anchor plates.
The two anchor plates can remain in place on the
third boom section.
10. From the rear of the boom, pull the retract chain out
of the rear of the boom.
11. Inspect wear and condition of the booms, chains,
clevis, chain sheaves, Extend/Retract cylinder, chain
rods, clevis anchors and all mounting hardware.
Replace a worn or damaged chain. DO NOT attempt
to make any repairs to the chain.
Note: Chains and clevis are wear items and experience
the same stress. DO NOT attempt to repair a chain.
Replace a stretched or damaged chain with a new part.
Always replace both the chain and the clevis.

14

12. Remove the string from the old chain and attach it to
the new clevis.
13. Coat the threads of the threaded clevis with multipurpose grease.
MA9441

7. Attach a wire or string (14) to the threaded clevis


with a threaded eye or a flat washer tack welded to a
capscrew. The outside diameter of the eye or flat
6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

3-39

Boom
14. From the rear of the boom, have an assistant push
the threaded clevis end of the chain under the chain
sheave and down between the second and first
boom sections. Pull the front clevis using the string
or wire. Keep the chain to the right side of the boom,
push the threaded clevis down to the tab at the front
underside of the first boom section.
15. Have an assistant guide the threaded end of the
clevis through the hole in the tab.
16. Remove the string or wire from the end of the clevis.
17. Reassemble the flat washer and locknut onto the
threaded clevis. Tighten the locknut until the
threaded end of the clevis is flush with the top of the
locknut.

3.7.10

Extend Chains Removal and


Replacement (10054)

a. Second and Third Boom Section Extend Chains


Removal and Replacement
1. Park the machine on level ground. Place the
transmission control lever in (N) NEUTRAL, engage
the parking brake switch, level the boom and shut
the engine OFF.
2. Place a Do Not Operate Tag on both the ignition key
switch and the steering wheel, stating that the
machine should not be operated.
3. Properly disconnect the battery.
4. Remove the boom rear cover.

18. At the rear of the boom, place the retract chain up


and over the chain sheave. Place the clevis between
the two anchor plates.

16

19. If re-installing a used chain, insert the saved


shoulder bolt, in the same position in the plates and
clevis recorded during removal.
20. If installing a new chain, line up the hole in the clevis
with the second hole from the rear of the anchor
plates. Insert the shoulder bolt, saved during
removal of the old chain.
21. Secure the shoulder bolt in place with a locknut.
Tighten the locknut securely.
22. Tighten the locknut on the retract chain clevis until
the amount of threads protruding beyond the locknut
is the same as the measurement recorded during
removal of the retract chain.
23. Check and adjust retract chain tension. Refer to
Section 3.7.5, Boom Chain Tension Check.
24. Install the boom rear cover.
25. Properly connect the battery.
26. Remove the Do Not Operate Tags from both the
ignition key switch and the steering wheel.

MH1781

5. At the rear of the boom, locate the extend chain


locknuts (16). Record the amount of threads
extending beyond the locknuts. This measurement
will be the starting point for adjustment of the extend
chains after installation.
6. Remove and replace the boom extend chains one at
a time. Remove the right side locknut and flat
washer holding the right side chain clevis to the
anchor plate.
17

SH1811

7. At the front of the first boom section, remove the


capscrews (17) and locknuts holding the extend
chain clevis to the yoke plates.

3-40

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Boom
8. Inspect the capscrews for signs of wear or damage.
Replace with new capscrews if damaged or worn.
9. At the front of the second boom section, remove the
capscrew and lockwasher holding the extend chain
sheave pin to the sheave mount bracket. Remove
the pin from the mount bracket and the extend chain
sheave. Remove the extend chain sheave from the
mount.

19

18

MH2601

MH6510

10. At the rear of the boom, attach one end of a wire to


the threaded clevis (18) on the right side extend
chain with a threaded eye or a flat washer tack
welded to a capscrew. The outside diameter of the
eye or flat washer must be smaller than the diameter
of the threads on the clevis.
11. Have an assistant pull the chain from the front of the
boom while guiding the wire into the boom from the
rear. Remove the wire from the clevis, but not from
inside the boom.
12. Coat the threads of the threaded clevis with multipurpose grease.
13. Lay the new extend chain on top of the first boom
section with the threaded clevis toward the front of
the boom.
14. Attach the wire to the threaded clevis of the new
extend chain using a threaded eye or a flat washer
tack welded to a capscrew. The outside diameter of
the eye or flat washer must be smaller than the
diameter of the threads on the clevis.

15. Pull the extend chain forward and place in between


the chain sheave mounts. Guide the wire (19) and
the threaded clevis into the boom by placing the
threaded clevis between the top of the third boom
section and the second boom section.
16. Have an assistant guide extend chain into the front
of the boom while pulling the wire and threaded
clevis toward the rear of the boom. Guide the
threaded clevis into the hole in the anchor plate.
17. Place the flat washer onto the threaded end of the
threaded clevis and assemble the locknut. Thread
locknut onto the threaded clevis until the threads are
flush with the top of the nut.
18. Remove the wire from the clevis.
19. Repeat this procedure for the left side extend chain.
20. After both of the chains are replaced inside the
boom, assemble the double sheave to the mount at
the front of the second boom section.
21. Place the double extend chain sheave between the
mounts and under the extend chains at the front of
the second boom section. Insert the sheave pin
through the mounts and the double sheave. Line up
the mounting hole in the sheave pin with the
threaded hole in the sheave mount and secure in
place with the capscrew and the lockwasher. Tighten
securely.
22. Pull the anchor clevis up around the double chain
sheave and position the clevis one at a time
between the yoke plates.
23. Coat the capscrews with anti-seize compound. Insert
the capscrews through the yoke plates and clevis
and secure in place with locknuts. Tighten each
locknut securely, but the chain clevis must pivot
freely.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

3-41

Boom
24. At the rear of the boom, tighten the two locknuts on
the chain clevis until the amount of threads
protruding beyond each locknut is the same as the
measurement recorded during removal of the extend
chains.

25. Check and adjust the retract chain tension. Refer to


Section 3.7.5, Boom Chain Tension Check.
26. Install the boom rear cover.
27. Properly connect the battery.
28. Remove the Do Not Operate Tags from both the
ignition key switch and the steering wheel.
b. Fourth Boom Section Extend Chains Removal
and Replacement
1. Park the machine on level ground. Place the
transmission control lever in (N) NEUTRAL, engage
the parking brake switch, level the boom and shut
the engine OFF.
2. Place a Do Not Operate Tag on both the ignition key
switch and the steering wheel, stating that the
machine should not be operated.
3. Properly disconnect the battery.
4. Remove the boom rear cover.
1

3
MH1791

7. At the front of the boom, disconnect the extend chain


clevis from the anchor plates on the second boom
section. Remove the locknut holding the shoulder
bolt (2) to the anchor plates. Pull the extend chain
clevis from between the plates and lay over the front
of the fourth boom section (3).
8. Remove the locknut and capscrew holding the
extend chain sheave to the front of the third boom
section.
9. Inspect the sheave pin for corrosion or damage. If
the pin is damaged, it should be replaced. Minor
corrosion can be repaired with fine emery cloth.
Save the chain sheave, pin and capscrew.

MH1781

5. At the rear of the boom, locate the extend chain


locknut (1). Record the amount of threads extending
beyond the locknut. This measurement will be the
starting point for adjustment of the extend chain after
installation.
6. Remove the locknut and flat washer holding the
extend chain clevis to the anchor plate on the boom.

MH6510

10. At the rear of the boom, attach one end of a wire to


the threaded clevis (4) on the extend chain with a
threaded eye or a flat washer tack welded to a
capscrew. The outside diameter of the eye or flat
washer must be smaller than the diameter of the
threads on the clevis.
11. Have an assistant pull the chain from the front of the
boom while guiding the wire into the boom from the
rear. Remove the wire from the clevis, but not from
inside the boom.

3-42

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Boom
12. Coat the threads of the threaded clevis with multipurpose grease.
13. Lay the new extend chain on top of the fourth boom
section with the threaded clevis toward the front of
the boom.
14. Attach the wire to the threaded clevis of the new
extend chain with a threaded eye or a flat washer
tack welded to a capscrew. The outside diameter of
the eye or flat washer must be smaller than the
diameter of the threads on the clevis.

21. After the sheave is assembled, apply a good grade


of multi-purpose grease to the grease fitting at the
end of the pin. Turn the sheave by hand to distribute
the grease evenly.
22. Pull the extend chain up and around the sheave at
the front of the third boom section.
23. Place the extend chain clevis between the mounting
plates at the front of the third boom section. Coat the
saved shoulder bolt with anti-seize compound and
insert through the plates and clevis. Secure the
shoulder bolt in place with a locknut. Tighten
securely, but the chain clevis should pivot freely.
24. At the rear of the boom, tighten the locknut on the
extend chain clevis until the amount of threads
protruding beyond the locknut is the same as the
measurement recorded during removal of the extend
chain.
25. Check and adjust the extend chain tension. Refer to
Section 3.7.5, Boom Chain Tension Check..

26. Install the boom rear cover.


27. Properly connect the battery.
28. Remove the Do Not Operate Tags from both the
ignition key switch and the steering wheel.
6

3.7.11
MH5731

15. Pull the extend chain forward and place in between


the chain sheave mounts. Guide the wire and the
threaded clevis into the boom by placing the
threaded clevis between the third boom section (5)
and the top of the fourth boom section (6).
16. Have an assistant guide the extend chain into the
front of the boom while pulling the wire and threaded
clevis into the hole in the anchor plate.
17. Place the flat washer onto the threaded end of the
threaded clevis and assemble the locknut. Thread
the locknut onto the threaded clevis until the threads
are flush with the top of the nut.

Retract Chain Removal and


Replacement (10054)

c. Third Boom Section Retract Chain Removal and


Replacement
1. Park the machine on level ground. Place the
transmission control lever in (N) NEUTRAL, engage
the parking brake switch, level the boom and shut
the engine OFF.
2. Place a Do Not Operate Tag on both the ignition key
switch and the steering wheel, stating that the
machine should not be operated.
3. Properly disconnect the battery.
4. Remove the boom rear cover.

18. Remove the wire from the clevis.


19. After the chain is replaced inside the boom,
assemble the sheave to the mount at the front of the
third boom section.
20. Place the extend chain sheave between the mounts
at the front of the third boom section. Insert the
sheave pin through the mounts and the sheave.
Secure in place with the capscrew, saved, and a
locknut. Tighten securely.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

3-43

Boom
9. From the rear of the boom, pull the boom retract
chain out of the rear of the boom.
10. Disconnect the string or wire from the retract chain
clevis, and allow it to hang out the rear of the boom.
11. Coat the threads of the threaded clevis with multipurpose grease.

12. At the rear of the boom, attach the string or wire to


the new retract chain threaded clevis end with a
threaded eye or a flat washer tack welded to a
capscrew. The outside diameter of the eye or flat
washer must be smaller than the diameter of the
threads on the clevis.

OA0513

5. At the front underside of the boom, locate the retract


chain locknut (7). Record the amount of threads
extending beyond the locknut. This measurement
will be the starting point for adjustment of the retract
chain after installation.
6. At the front underside of the fourth boom section,
remove the locknut and flat washer holding the
retract chain threaded clevis to the mounting tab.

13. From the rear of the boom, have an assistant push


the threaded clevis end of the new retract chain
under the chain sheave and down between the
second and first boom sections, while pulling the
retract chain through the boom using the previously
attached string or wire. Keep the retract chain to the
right side of the boom, push and pull the threaded
clevis down to the tab at the front underside of the
boom.

7. Attach a wire or string to the threaded clevis with a


threaded eye or a flat washer tack welded to a
capscrew. The outside diameter of the eye or flat
washer must be smaller than the diameter of the
threads on the clevis. The wire or string will be used
to pull the chain back through the boom during
reassembly.
Note: Record the location of the shoulder bolt to ensure
correct installation.
9
8
MH2561

14. Reassemble the flat washer and a locknut (9) onto


the threaded clevis. Tighten the locknut until the
threaded end of the clevis is flush with the top of the
locknut.

MH2551

8. At the rear of the boom, locate the two retract chain


anchor plates. Remove the locknut and shoulder bolt
(8) holding the retract chain clevis to the anchor
plates. The two anchor plates can remain in place on
the third boom section.
3-44

15. At the rear of the boom, place the retract chain up


and over the chain sheave. Place the clevis between
the two anchor plates. Line up the hole in the clevis
with the anchor plate hole position recorded during
removal.
16. Insert the shoulder bolt through the plates and clevis
and secure in place with a locknut. Tighten the
locknut securely.
17. Check and adjust the retract chain tension. Refer to
Section 3.7.5, Boom Chain Tension Check.
6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Boom
18. Install the boom rear cover.

until all the tension on the retract chain is relieved.


Shut the engine OFF.

19. Properly connect the battery.


20. Remove the Do Not Operate Tags from both the
ignition key switch and the steering wheel.

Note: Record the location of the shoulder bolt to ensure


correct installation.
11

d. Fourth Boom Section Retract Chain Removal


and Replacement
1. Park the machine on level ground. Place the
transmission control lever in (N) NEUTRAL, engage
the parking brake switch, level the boom and shut
the engine OFF.
2. Place a Do Not Operate Tag on both the ignition key
switch and the steering wheel, stating that the
machine should not be operated.
3. Properly disconnect the battery.
4. Remove the boom rear cover.
5. Start the engine and extend the boom until the
retract chain adjustment nut on the bottom of the
second boom section is visible. Shut the engine
OFF.
6. At the front underside of the boom, locate the retract
chain locknut. Record the amount of threads
extending beyond the locknut. This measurement
will be the starting point for adjustment of the retract
chain after installation.

10

MH2671

9. At the rear of the boom, locate the two retract chain


anchor plates (11). The two anchor plates can
remain in place on the fourth boom section.
10. Pull the retract chain clevis toward the rear of the
boom, through the middle of the two center hoses on
the chain reel and over the top of the chain reel. Let
the clevis end of the retract chain hang out the rear
of the boom. Use a piece of wire that is
approximately 6 feet (1,8 m) long and tie it to the
clevis end of the retract chain. This wire will be used
to guide the chain back into the boom when the
boom is extended to expose the other end for
removal.
11. Have an assistant start the engine and slowly extend
the boom. Guide the retract chain with the wire
attached into the back of the boom. Extend the
boom until the retract chain adjustment nut on the
lower left side of the second boom section can be
accessed and removed. Turn the engine OFF.
12. Remove the locknut and flat washer holding the
threaded clevis on the retract chain to the tab in the
second boom section.

OH0661

7. Loosen the locknut (10) on the retract chain clevis.


DO NOT remove the locknut at this time, but loosen
the nut as far as possible to gain as much slack as
possible in the retract chain.

12

8. Return to the operator cab, start the engine and


slowly retract the boom all the way back, and then
extend the boom approximately 1 in (25 mm) or just
MH6510

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

3-45

Boom
13. Attach a wire to the end of the retract chain clevis
(12) with a threaded eye or a flat washer tack welded
to a capscrew. The outside diameter of the eye or
flat washer must be smaller than the diameter of the
threads on the clevis. The wire must be long enough
to pull the clevis and chain through the boom. The
wire must be heavy enough to pull the weight of the
entire chain back through the boom during the
reassembly.
14. From the rear of the boom, using the wire attached
to the rear anchor clevis, pull the retract chain
through the middle of the two center hoses on the
chain reel and over the top of the chain reel and out
of the rear of the boom.
15. Remove the wire still attached from the clevis on the
old chain.
16. Install the wire still attached, to the new chain clevis.
17. Coat the threads of the threaded clevis on the new
chain with multi-purpose grease.

19. Guide the threaded end of the clevis through the


hole in the tab (16) on the second boom section.
20. Remove the wire from the end of the clevis.
21. Place the flat washer onto the threaded clevis.
Assemble a locknut onto the threaded clevis. Turn
the locknut only 2 or 3 turns onto the clevis to allow
assembly of the other end of the retract chain.
22. At the front of the boom, disconnect the extend chain
clevis from the anchor plates on the second boom
section. Remove the locknut holding the shoulder
bolt to the anchor plates. Pull the extend chain clevis
from between the plates and lay over the front of the
fourth boom section.
23. Return to the operator compartment and start the
engine and slowly retract the boom. To avoid having
the retract chain becoming entangled, keep tension
on the chain coming out the back of the boom.
Retract the boom as far as possible with the Extend/
Retract cylinder. Turn the engine OFF.
24. The fourth boom section will not retract completely
and must be manually pushed in. To avoid having
the retract chain becoming entangled, keep tension
on the chain coming out the back of the boom while
the fourth boom section is pushed in.

13
14

15

MH6021

18. From the front of the boom, have an assistant pull on


the tow wire while guiding the chain clevis between
the two center hoses of the hose reel and under the
chain sheave (13), on the left side of the boom and
down the boom between the third (14) and second
(15) boom sections. Keep the retract chain lined up
squarely with the chain sheave and help feed the
retract chain in while pulling on the wire from the front of
the boom.

Note: Care should be taken not to push the fourth boom


section in too far. If the fourth boom section is pushed in
too far it could damage the hose reel at the back of the
boom.
25. Remove the wire from the anchor clevis at the rear
of the boom. Place the retract chain up and over the
chain sheave in front of the hose reel assembly.
Place the clevis between the two anchor plates. Line
up the hole in the clevis with the anchor plate hole
position recorded during removal.
17

16
MH2671
MH5991

3-46

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Boom
26. Insert the shoulder bolt (17) through the plates and
clevis and secure in place with a locknut. Tighten the
locknut securely.
27. Pull the extend chain up and around the sheave at
the front of the third boom section.
28. Place the extend chain clevis between the mounting
plates at the front of the third boom section. Coat the
shoulder bolt with anti-seize compound and insert
through the plates and clevis. Secure the shoulder
bolt in place with a locknut. Tighten securely, but the
chain clevis should pivot freely.
29. Return to the operator compartment and start the
engine. Slowly extend the boom to gain access to
the retract chain adjustment nut on the lower left
side of the second boom section. Shut the engine
OFF.
30. Tighten the adjustment nut until the threads of the
threaded clevis are flush with the top edge of the nut.
This will be a starting point for adjustment of the
fourth boom section retract chain.
31. Check and adjust the retract chain tension. Refer to
Section 3.7.5, Boom Chain Tension Check.
32. Install the boom rear cover.
33. Properly connect the battery.
34. Remove the Do Not Operate Tags from both the
ignition key switch and the steering wheel.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

3-47

Boom

3.8

QUICK ATTACH ASSEMBLY

This machine is equipped with a quick attach assembly


system for easy attachment changes.

3.8.1

Disconnecting from an Attachment

1. Park the machine on a hard, level surface.


2. Place the transmission control lever in the (N)
NEUTRAL position and engage the parking brake
switch
3. Extend the boom out approximately 10 ft (3,05 m),
ground the attachment and tilt the carriage
backward. Shut the engine OFF.
4. Exit the machine using both hand holds.
Note: If removing a standard carriage with forks, spread
the forks apart on the carriage shaft. This will help give
the carriage better support to stand alone.
5. If equipped, disconnect Auxiliary electric harness.

4. Raise the boom until the attachment pivot pins have


seated fully in the hooks on the attachment.
5. Tilt the attachment up slightly. The quick attach link
should be tight up against the rear of the attachment,
and the holes in the link and the attachment should
be aligned.
6. Place the travel select lever in the (N) NEUTRAL
position, engage the parking brake switch, unbuckle
the seat belt and exit the machine using both hand
holds.
7. Lift the quick attach lever. Insert the quick attach pin
completely through the attachment and the quick
attach link. Be sure that the quick attach lock lever
has lowered and seated itself into the groove in the
quick attach pin.
8. If equipped, connect Auxiliary hydraulic hoses.
9. If equipped, connect Auxiliary electric harness.
10. Return to the cab, fasten the seat belt and resume
operation.

6. If equipped, disconnect Auxiliary hydraulic hoses.

3.8.3

1. Remove the lock bolt holding the Attachment Tilt


cylinder rod end pin to the quick attach assembly.
Remove the Attachment Tilt Cylinder pin.

2
3

OS0332

7. Raise the quick attach pin lock lever (2) and pull out
the lock pin (3) at the bottom of the quick attach.
8. Return to the operator cab, fasten the seat belt and
lower the attachment to the ground in a level
position. Tilt the attachment forward. This will rotate
the quick attach link back away from the attachment.
9. Lower and then retract the boom until the
attachment pivot pins have disconnected from the
attachment.

3.8.2

Connecting to an Attachment

1. Perform this procedure on a hard, level surface only.


Position the machine directly behind the attachment
to be mounted.
2. Tilt the quick attach backward.
3. Extend the boom approximately 10 ft (3,05 m) and
drive the machine forward until the attachment pivot
pins are below and between the two hooks on the
attachment.
3-48

Quick Attach Removal

2. Support the quick attach assembly. Remove the


capscrew and locknut securing the quick attach pivot
pin to the quick attach assembly. Remove the quick
attach assembly. Record the location and quantity of
the shim washers as the pin is being removed.
3. Inspect the above pins for nicks or surface corrosion.
Use fine emery cloth to fix minor nicks or corrosion.
If damaged or if it cannot be repaired the pin must be
replaced.

3.8.4

Quick Attach Installation

1. Assemble the quick attach to the boom head. Line


up the quick attach between the mounts on the
boom head. The quick attach should be centered in
the boom head. Reassemble the shims between the
quick attach and the boom head.
2. Coat the quick attach head pin with an anti-seize
compound. Insert the quick attach head pin through
the quick attach and boom head. Secure with the
previous capscrew and locknut.
3. Align the quick attach with the Attachment Tilt
cylinder rod end and insert the Attachment Tilt
cylinder pin. Align the Attachment Tilt cylinder pin
and screw in the locking bolt. Torque as required.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Boom

3.9

BOOM WEAR PADS


5

The wear pads on this machine are flat rectangular wear


pads with metal inserts.
A total of 32 wear pads are installed on the boom sections
of the 6036, 6024, 8042 & 10042 machines and 47 wear
pads on the 10054 machines.

3.9.1

Wear Pad Inspection

Ma2070

Inspect all wear pads for wear. If the angle indicators (1)
on the ends of the wear pads are visible, the wear pads
can be reused. If the pads show uneven wear (front to
back), they should be replaced. Replace pads as a set if
worn or damaged.

3.9.2

Maintain a total boom section clearance (5) of


0.070 - 0.130 in (1,78 - 3,30 mm) both the horizontal
and vertical directions.
A

Wear Pad Installation and Lubrication

Note: Inspect all wear pads. Replace as necessary.


The following wear pad procedure must be followed to
insure the proper wear pad installation:
The wear pad inserts and mounting bolts MUST be
clean from any grease, oil or other contaminates
before applying Loctite 242TM and installing
mounting bolts.
Apply Loctite 242TM to all wear pad mounting bolts.
4

3
2

MAQ0420

A spacer (2) must be used before any shim (3) is


used.
A shim (3) must be inserted between the spacer (2)
and wear pad support plate, block or boom section
(4).
The number of shims can vary at each shim point.
The bottom wear pads must be shimmed equally on
each side.
6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

MY3620

The length of the wear pad bolt depends on the


number of shims, spacers and washers being used.
The thickness of each threaded wear pad insert is
0.562 in (14,27 mm)(A).
The bolt length should be determined by measuring
the distance from the face of the insert to the face of
the boom (B) including any spacer, shim(s) and
washer(s).
Bolt thread engagement in the wear pad insert
should be 0.235 - 0.315 in (5,98 - 8,0 mm).
One or two hardened washers are to be used on
each wear pad bolt except where noted otherwise.
DO NOT use more than two hardened washers.
Use only one hardened washer if mounting bolts are
recessed.
Wear Pad Bolt Torque: 3/8-16 Bolt, 31 lb-ft (42 Nm)
Torque wear pad bolts after shimming is completed.
Lubricate the face and pockets of each wear pad
after being installed.
Boom Section Wear Pad Pathway Lubrication:
Clean and lightly grease all wear pad pathways with
Mystik Tetrimoly grease.
Clean and lightly grease the hose carrier guide bar
pathways with Mystik Tetrimoly grease.

3-49

Boom

BOOM EXTEND AND RETRACT


CHAINS

3.10

3.10.1

Boom Chain Inspection

WARNING
Worn pins, stretched or cracked links or corrosive
environments can cause chain failure. A chain failure
could result in uncontrolled boom movement, loss of
load or machine instability.
Under normal operating conditions the boom chains will
need to be inspected every 250 hours of operation. The
retract chains need to be exposed and inspected every
1000 hours of operation. Environmental conditions and
dynamic impulse/shock loads can drastically affect
normal operating conditions and require more frequent
inspection intervals.
Environments in which material handling vehicles
operate can vary widely from outdoor moisture to
temperature to mildly corrosive or highly corrosive
industrial atmospheres, in addition to abrasive
exposures such as sand and grit. Some effects can be
as follows:
Moisture - Corrosive rusting reduces chain
strength by pitting and cracking.
Temperature - Low temperature reduces chain
strength by embrittlement. Going in and out of
cold storage results in moisture from
condensation.
Chemical Solutions or Vapors - Corrosive attack
on the chain components and/or the mechanical
connections between the chain components.
Cracking can be (and often is) microscopic.
Going from microscopic cracking to complete
failure can be either abrupt or may require an
extended period of time.

Following are some examples of dynamic shock loading


which can impose abnormal loads above the endurance
limit of a leaf chain.
High velocity movement of load, followed by
sudden, abrupt stops.
Carrying loads in suspension over irregular
surfaces such as railroad tracks, potholes, and
rough terrain.
Attempting to inch loads which are beyond the
rated capacity of the vehicle.
The above load cycles and environmental conditions
make it impossible to predict chain life. It is therefore
necessary to conduct frequent inspections until
replacement life can be predicted.
The boom chains normal life expectancy can be
expressed as a maximum percent of elongation. This is
generally 3%. As the chain flexes back and forth over the
sheave, the bearing joints (pins and inside link plates)
gradually incur wear due to articulation.

3.10.2

Inspection Guidelines

1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, raise the


boom to a horizontal (level) position, place the
transmission control lever in (N) NEUTRAL, engage
the park brake switch.
2. Fully extend the boom until the extend chain is taut.
Shut the engine off.
3. The extend chains will be visible for inspection with
the vehicle in this state.
4. While doing the chain inspection, check all chain
clevis ends for distortion or cracking and sheaves for
bearing wear or grooving from the chain.
5. Inspect the retract chains every 1000 hours of
operation.
6. Inspect the chains for the following conditions:

Abrasives - Accelerated wearing and scoring of


the articulating members of the chain (pins an d
plates), with a corresponding reduction in chain
strength. Due to the inaccessibility of the bearing
surfaces (pin surfaces and plate apertures),
wear and scoring are not readily noticeable to
the naked eye.

3-50

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Boom
Distorted or Battered Link Plates

Edge Wear

85
2

MZ1463

Check the chain for wear on the link plate edges


caused by running back and forth over the sheave.
The maximum reduction of material should not
exceed 5%. Measure and compare to a normal link
plate height by measuring a portion of chain that
does not run over the sheave. If the measured plate
height (1) is 5% less than the normal plate height (2),
discard and replace the chain.
Elongation
It is important to measure the chain in the section
that moves over the sheaves because it receives the
most frequent articulation. Measuring the chain near
its clevis terminals could give an inaccurate reading.
The ends of the chains, near the clevis terminal, will
not have flexed as frequently, if at all, as the middle
of the chains.
It is best to measure in 12 pin increments from pin
center to pin center. For example, if the links are one
inch from pin center to pin center, the distance
should be 12 in (305 mm). If the links are 3/4 in
(19,0 mm) apart, the distance after 12 pins should
be 9 in (228,6 mm).

MZ1466

Distorted or battered link plates (5) on a leaf chain can


cause tight joints and prevent flexing.
Turning or Protruding Pins
Highly loaded chain, operating with inadequate
lubrication can generate abnormal frictional forces
between pin and link plates. When chain is allowed
to operate in this condition, a pin or series of pins,
can begin to twist out of a chain, resulting in failure.

8
MZ1465

Examine the pin head rivets to determine if the


VEE flats are still in correct alignment (6). Chain
with rotated/displaced heads (7) or abnormal pin
protrusion (8) should be replaced immediately.
DO NOT attempt to repair the chain by welding or
driving the pin(s) back into the chain. Once the press
fit integrity between outside plates and pins has
been altered, it cannot be restored.

4
3

Any wear pattern on the pin heads or the sides of the


link plates indicates misalignment in the system.
This condition damages the chain as well as
increases frictional loading and should be corrected.

MY1360

If the distance measured (3) is 3% greater than the


normal length (4), discard and replace the chain.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

3-51

Boom
Cracked Plates

3.10.3

Inspect the chains very carefully, front and back as


well as side to side, for any evidence of cracked
plates. If any one crack is discovered, the chain
should be replaced in its entirety.
It is important, however to determine the cause of
the crack before installing a new chain so the
condition does not repeat itself.

Stress Corrosion
Cracking - The
10
outside link plates
are particularly
susceptible to stress
corrosion cracking (10).

1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface. Place the


transmission control lever in (N) NEUTRAL, engage
the park brake switch and raise the boom to a
horizontal (level) position.

The extend chains will be visible for inspection with the


machine in this state.
While doing the chain inspection, check all chain clevis
ends for distortion or cracking and sheaves for bearing
wear or grooving from the chain.

MZ1467

MZ1468

If during the inspection, any chain is found to be damaged


or stretched, the chain must be replaced. It is
recommended that when any chain is replaced, that all
the chains and clevises be replaced at the same time.
f.

Corrosion Fatigue Cracking - Corrosion


fatigue cracks are very similar to fatigue
cracks in appearance. Corrosion fatigue is the
combined action of an aggressive
environment and cyclic stress.
Other Modes of Failure
Ultimate Strength Failure These types of failures are
11
caused by overloads far in
excess of the design load.
Either fractured plates (11) 12
or enlarged holes (12) can
occur. If either of these
failures occurs, the chain
should be replaced immediately.

e. Extend Chains

2. Fully extend the boom until both extend chains are


taut. Shut the engine OFF.

The types of cracks are:


Fatigue Cracking Fatigue cracks (9) are
a result of repeated
cyclic loading beyond
the chains endurance
limit.

Expose Chains for Inspection

MZ1469

Retract Chains

The three retract chains are only partially visible through


the rear of the boom with all the sections retracted. It is
possible to see a section of the retract chain as the boom
is slowly extended. If there is ANY question that one or all
the retract chains are damaged, the boom should be
removed and disassembled with the retract chains being
inspected and replaced if necessary.
Note: DO NOT attempt to repair a chain. Replace a
stretched or damaged chain with a new part. Always
replace both the chain and the clevis. It is recommended
that when any chain is replaced, that all chains and
clevis be replaced at the same time.

MZ1470

Tight Joints
- All joints in
the chain
should flex
freely. Tight
MZ1471
13
joints (13)
resist flexing.
If the problem is caused by dirt or foreign substance
packed in the joints, clean and lubricate thoroughly
before re-installing the chain.
If the problem is caused by corrosion and rust or
bent pins, replace the chain.

3-52

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Boom
3.10.4

Chain Lubrication

After inspection and before being returned to service,


chains must be lubricated with Mystik Tetrimoly Grease.
The lubricant must penetrate the chain joint to prevent
wear. Applying lubricant to the external surfaces will
prevent rust, but the chains should be articulated to
make sure the lubricant penetrates to the working
surfaces between the pins and links.

3.11

Forks should be cleaned and inspected prior to being


attached to carriage. If the following criteria is not met,
forks must be removed from service immediately.
Daily Inspection
6

To prepare the chain for lubrication, the chain plates


should be brushed with a stiff brush or wire brush to
clear the space between the plates so that lubricant can
penetrate to the working surfaces.
Lubricant may be applied with a narrow paint brush or
directly poured on, but the chain should be well flooded
with lubricant and the boom should be extended and
retracted to be sure that the lubricant penetrates to the
working surfaces. All surplus lubricant should be wiped
away from the external surfaces. DO NOT use a solvent
for this wiping operation.
Regular application of lubricant is necessary to make
sure that all working surfaces are adequately lubricated.
In extremely dusty conditions, it may be necessary to
lubricate the chains more often. Refer to Section 2.5,
Service and Maintenance Schedules, and Section 2.6,
Lubrication Schedules, for detailed information.
Lubrication of chains on vehicles working consistently in
extreme hot or cold conditions requires special
consideration. Contact the local distributor for guidance.

FORKS

9
10

5
4
14

13
12

11
MH6460

1. Inspect forks (4) for cracks, paying special attention


to heel (5) and mounting tubes (6).
2. Inspect forks for broken or bent tips (7) and twisted
blades (8) and shanks (9).
Yearly Inspection
1. Straightness of the upper face of blade (8) and the
front face of shank (9) should not exceed 0.5 percent
of the length of blade or height of shank.
2. Angle (10) between upper face of blade and front
face of shank should not exceed 93 degrees.
3. Thickness of blade (13) and shank (14) should not
be reduced to 90 percent of original thickness.
4. Ensure fork length (12) is adequate for intended
loads.
5. Fork markings should be legible, re-stamp if
required.
6. Compare fork tips (11) when mounted on a carriage.
Maximum difference in height of fork tips is 3 percent
of the length of the blade (13).

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

3-53

Boom

3.12

TROUBLESHOOTING

This section provides an easy reference guide covering


the most common problems that occur during operation
of the boom.

Problem
1. Boom will not extend or
retract

Cause

Remedy

1. Broken hydraulic hose(s) or


tube(s) and/or connections
leaking.

1. Locate break, replace hose(s)


or tube(s), tighten connections.

2. Extend/retract hydraulic system


not operating properly.

2. Refer to Section 8.4, Hydraulic


Circuits.

3. Faulty extend/retract cylinder.

3. Repair cylinder. Refer to Section


8.8.1, General Cylinder
Instructions.

4. Broken chains or anchors

4. Replace chains as needed

2. Boom shifts to right or left


when extending.

1. Boom side wear pads


improperly shimmed or worn.

1. Shim wear pads to correct gap.


Replace wear pads as needed.
Refer to Section 3.9, Boom
Wear Pads.

3. Excessive pivot pin noise


and/or wear.

1. Insufficient lubrication.

1. Lubricate at regular intervals.


Refer to Section 2.6,
Lubrication Schedules.
Replace worn pins as needed.

2. Worn bearing(s).

2. Replace bearing(s) and


lubricate at regular intervals
Refer to Section 2.6,
Lubrication Schedules.

1. Insufficient lubrication.

1. Lubricate at regular intervals.


Refer to Section 2.6,
Lubrication Schedules.
Replace worn pins as needed.

2. Worn bushing(s).

2. Replace bushing(s) and


lubricate at regular intervals.

1. Broken hydraulic hoses or tubes


and/or connection leaks.

1. Locate break, replace hose(s)


or tube(s), tighten connections.

2. Lift/lower hydraulic system not


operating properly.

2. Refer to Section 8, Hydraulic


System.

3. Faulty lift/lower cylinder.

3. Repair cylinder. Refer to Section


8.8, Hydraulic Cylinders.

4. Seized boom pivot pin bearing.

4. Replace bearing.

4. Excessive Compensation
cylinder pivot pin noise and/
or wear.

5. Boom will not raise or lower.

3-54

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Boom

Problem
6. Drooping chain, or jerky
boom extend or retract
functions.

7. Boom will not raise or lower.

8. Excessive Lift/Lower cylinder


pivot pin noise and/or wear.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Cause

Remedy

1. Chain(s) tension not properly


adjusted.

1. Adjust chain(s).

2. Chain(s) stretched or binding.

2. Replace chains as needed.


Refer to Section 3.7, Boom
Extend and Retract Chains.

3. Wear pads loose, contaminated,


excessively worn or damaged.

3. Replace wear pad. Refer to


Section 3.9, Boom Wear Pads.

4. Contaminated, corroded or
rusted wear pad sliding
surfaces.

4. Remove contamination and/or


corrosion from wear pad sliding
surfaces and lubricate. If the
surfaces cannot be reconditioned,
replace the boom section(s).

5. Extend/Retract hydraulic system


not operating properly.

5. Refer to Section 8.4, Hydraulic


Circuits.

6. Damaged boom section.

6. Replace the damaged boom


section. Refer to Section 3.4,
Boom Assembly Maintenance.

1. Broken hydraulic hoses or tubes


and/or connection leaks.

1. Locate break, replace hose(s)


or tube(s), tighten connections.

2. Lift/Lower hydraulic system not


operating properly.

2. Refer to Section 8.4, Hydraulic


Circuits.

3. Faulty Lift cylinder.

3. Repair cylinder. Refer toSection


8.8.1, General Cylinder
Instructions.

4. Seized boom pivot pin bushing.

4. Replace bushing.

1. Insufficient lubrication.

1. Lubricate at regular intervals.


Refer to Section 2.5, Service
and Maintenance Schedules.
Replace worn pins as needed.
Refer to Section 8.8.1, General
Cylinder Instructions.

2. Worn self-aligning bushing(s).

2. Replace bushing(s) and


lubricate at regular intervals.
Refer to Section 2.6,
Lubrication Schedules.

3-55

Boom

Problem
9. Rapid boom pad wear.

Cause

Remedy

1. Incorrect wear pad gap.

1. Check wear pad gaps and


correct as needed. Refer to
Section 3.9, Boom Wear Pads.

2. Rapid cycle times with heavy


loads.

2. Reduce cycle times.

3. Contaminated, corroded or
rusted wear pad sliding
surfaces.

3. Remove contamination and/or


corrosion from wear pad sliding
surfaces and lubricate. If the
surfaces cannot be
reconditioned, replace the boom
section(s).

4. Operating in extremely dusty/


abrasive conditions.

4. Clean equipment frequently.

10. Auxiliary hydraulics will not


operate.

1. Auxiliary hydraulic system not


operating properly.

1. Refer to Section 8, Hydraulic


System.

11. Excessive chain wear.

1. Improper chain adjustment.

1. Adjust to correct tension. Refer


to Section 3.7.1, Boom Chain
Inspection.- Replace chains as
needed.

2. Chain sheave(s) not properly


lubricated.

2. Lubricate chain sheave. (Refer


to Section 2.5, Service and
Maintenance Schedules.

3. Chain sheave(s) not rotating


freely.

3. Lubricate chain sheave. Refer


to Section 2.5, Service and
Maintenance Schedules.
Repair or replace chain
sheave(s) as needed.

4. Improper chain lubrication.

4. Lubricate at regular intervals.


Refer to Section 2.5, Service
and Maintenance Schedules.
Replace chains as needed.

3-56

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Section 4
Cab and Covers

Contents
PARAGRAPH
4.1
4.2

4.3

4.4
4.5

TITLE

Operator Cab and Covers Component Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


Operator Cab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.2.1
Cab Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.2.2
Serial Number Decal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cab Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.3.1
Steering Column and Steering Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.3.2
Service Brake Pedal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.3.3
Throttle Pedal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.3.4
Joystick Assemblies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.3.5
Windshield Wiper Assembly. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.3.6
Heater/Defroster System (If Equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cab Removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cab Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

PAGE
4-2
4-3
4-3
4-3
4-3
4-3
4-4
4-5
4-6
4-7
4-7
4-8
4-9

4-1

Cab and Covers

4.1

OPERATOR CAB AND COVERS


COMPONENT TERMINOLOGY

To understand the safety, operation and maintenance


information presented in this section, it is necessary that
the operator/mechanic be familiar with the names and
locations of the major assemblies of the machine cab and
covers. The following illustration identifies the
components that are referred to throughout this section.

HEATER AND A/C


CONTROLS (OPTIONAL)
STEERING WHEEL

INSTRUMENT
PANEL

TRANSMISSION
CONTROL LEVER

BOOM CONTROL
JOYSTICK
PARK BRAKE
SWITCH
ATTACHMENT TILT/
SWAY CONTROL
JOYSTICK

AUXILIARY HYDRAULIC
CONTROL JOYSTICK
(IF EQUIPPED)

IGNITION
SWITCH

SERVICE BRAKE
PEDAL

MH6230

ACCELERATOR PEDAL

4-2

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Cab and Covers

WARNING
DO NOT service the machine without following all
safety precautions as outlined in the Safety
Practices section of this manual.

4.2
4.2.1

2. Place a Do Not Operate Tag on both the ignition key


switch and the steering wheel, stating that the
machine should not be operated.
3. Open the rear door. Allow the system fluids to cool.
4. Properly disconnect the battery.
5. Remove the left, right and lower dash panels.
1

OPERATOR CAB
Cab Safety

WARNING

The protection offered by this ROPS/FOPS will be


impaired if subjected to any modification or structural
damage, at which time replacement is necessary.
ROPS/FOPS must be properly installed using
fasteners of correct size and grade, and torqued to
their specified value.

WARNING
DO NOT weld, grind, drill, repair or modify the cab in
any way. Any modification or damage to cab structural
components requires cab replacement. Refer to
Section 2.5 in the Operation & Safety Manual.

To help ensure optimum safety, protection and


performance, replace the cab if it is damaged. Refer to
the appropriate parts manual for ordering information.
MY0120

4.2.2

Serial Number Decal

The cab serial number decal is located on the left side of


the cab, behind the seat. Information specified on the
serial number plate includes the cab model number, the
cab serial number and other data. Write this information
down in a convenient location to use in cab
correspondence.

4.3
4.3.1

CAB COMPONENTS
Steering Column and Steering Valve

a. Steering Valve Removal


1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, level the
machine, fully retract the boom, lower the boom,
place the travel select lever in the (N) NEUTRAL
position, engage the parking brake and turn the
engine OFF.
6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

6. Remove the steering wheel (1), disconnect and


remove the travel select lever (2), disconnect the
instrument panel harness connector (3).
7. Label, disconnect and cap the four hoses from the
side of the steering valve (4). Cap the fittings on the
steering valve. Label, disconnect and plug the load
sense hose at the front of the steering valve. Cap the
fitting on the steering valve.
8. Disconnect the horn button wire from the cab wiring
harness.
9. Support the bottom of the steering valve, and
remove the four capscrews and lockwashers.
Remove the steering valve through the lower dash
panel opening.

4-3

Cab and Covers


7. Install the travel select lever, connect the instrument
panel harness connector, install the steering wheel
assembly. Torque the steering wheel nut to 50 lb-ft
(68 Nm).
8. Properly connect the battery.
9. Remove the Do Not Operate Tags from both the
ignition key switch and the steering wheel.
10. Start the engine and check the operation of steering
system. Check for hydraulic fluid leaks. Check the
hydraulic fluid level in the tank and add fluid as
required.
11. Install the left, right and lower dash panels.
12. Close and secure the rear door.
c. Steering Test
Conduct a pressure check of the steering hydraulic
circuits at the main control valve. Refer to Section 8.3.1,
Pressure Checks and Adjustments.

5
MA8861

10. Remove the steering column (5), by pushing it down,


and removing it through the lower dash panel
opening.
Note: DO NOT disassemble the steering valve. The
steering valve is not serviceable and must be replaced in
its entirety, if defective.
b. Steering Valve Installation
1. Install the steering column and steering valve, by
inserting them through the lower dash panel
opening. Position steering valve in the cab to its
original orientation. Secure the steering valve and
column with the previously used hardware. Torque to
13 lb-ft (18 Nm).
Note: ALWAYS use new o-rings when servicing the
machine.
2. Install new o-rings into the fittings. Lubricate the orings with clean hydraulic oil.
3. Uncap and connect the previously labeled load
sense hose to the steering valve.

4.3.2

Service Brake Pedal

a. Brake Valve Removal


Refer to Section 8.7.3, Service Brake Valve, for removal
information.
b. Brake Valve Installation
Refer to Section 8.7.3, Service Brake Valve, for
installation information.
c. Service Brake Pedal Removal
1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, level the
machine, fully retract the boom, lower the boom,
place the travel select lever in the (N) NEUTRAL
position, engage the parking brake and turn the
engine OFF.
2. Place a Do Not Operate Tag on both the ignition key
switch and steering wheel, stating that the machine
should not be operated.
3. Open the rear door. Allow the system fluids to cool.
4. Properly disconnect the battery.

4. Install new o-rings into the steering valve fittings.


Lubricate the o-rings with clean hydraulic oil.
5. Uncap and connect the remaining previously labeled
four hoses to the steering valve.
6. Connect the horn button wire to the cab wiring
harness.

4-4

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Cab and Covers


4.3.3

Throttle Pedal

a. Throttle Pedal Removal


1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, level the
machine, fully retract the boom, lower the boom,
place the travel select lever in the (N) NEUTRAL
position, engage the parking brake and turn the
engine OFF.
2. Place a Do Not Operate Tag on both the ignition key
switch and steering wheel, stating that the machine
should not be operated.
3. Properly disconnect the battery.

MH6210

5. Remove the lower dash panel.


6. Remove the two capscrews, four flat washers, two
pivots and two nuts securing the service brake pedal
to the cab.

7. Remove the service brake pedal from the cab.


d. Service Brake Pedal Installation
1. Position the service brake pedal in its mounting
location within the cab.
2. Insert the two brake pedal pivots into mounting
locations on the service brake pedal.
MH6240

3. Install the service brake pedal with the previously


used hardware.

4. Disconnect the electrical harness connector (4).

4. Be sure the brake pedal has the correct range of motion.


Secure pivot pin with bolt and lockwasher.

5. Remove the bolts (5) securing the throttle pedal to


the throttle pedal bracket (6).

5. Adjust the service brake as needed. Refer to Section


9.10.5, c. Service Brake Switch Adjustment.

6. Remove the throttle pedal assembly from the cab.

6. Install the lower dash panel.


7. Properly connect the battery.
8. Remove the Do Not Operate Tags from both the
ignition key switch and the steering wheel.
9. Close and secure the rear door.

b. Throttle Pedal Installation


1. Position the throttle pedal in its mounting location
within the cab.
2. Secure the throttle pedal in place with previously
used hardware.
3. Reconnect the wire harness plug to the front of the
throttle pedal.
4. Properly connect the battery.
5. Remove the Do Not Operate Tags from both the
ignition key switch and the steering wheel.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

4-5

Cab and Covers


4.3.4

Joystick Assemblies

These removal and installation instructions apply to the


boom control, attachment tilt/sway and auxiliary hydraulic
joysticks.

a. Joystick Assembly Removal


1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, level the
machine, fully retract the boom, lower the boom,
place the travel select lever in the (N) NEUTRAL
position, engage the parking brake and turn the
engine OFF.
2. Place a Do Not Operate Tag on both the ignition key
switch and steering wheel, stating that the machine
should not be operated.
3. Properly disconnect the battery.
4. Remove the console panel in the cab.

MAQ0050

6. Remove the four capscrews (4) and remove the


joystick assembly from the machine.
b. Joystick Assembly Installation
1. Secure the joystick to the cab with the previously
used hardware.
2. Connect the control cables at the joystick:
a. Install the end of the control cable into the slider
head (5) as recorded during removal. Tighten the
upper jam nut (3).
b. Loosely install the cable nut (2) into the slider
head.
c. Engage the control lever to expose the flats (1)
on the slider head. Place a wrench on the flats to
hold the slider head, and tighten the cable nut to
a maximum of 55 lb-ft (75 Nm).
d. Repeat steps for remaining cables.
3. Properly connect the battery.

4. Remove the Do Not Operate Tags from both the


ignition key switch and the steering wheel.
5. Test the joystick function:
Boom Control Joystick:
Move the joystick handle rearward, activating the
boom lift function. The boom should RISE.
Move the joystick handle forward, activating the
boom lower function. The boom should LOWER.
Move the joystick handle to the right, activating the
boom extend function. The boom should EXTEND.

MA8521

Note: Record the location, and label all cables to ensure


correct installation.
5. Disconnect control cables at the joystick:

Attachment Tilt/Sway Control Joystick


Move the joystick handle rearward, activating the
attachment tilt function. The boom should TILT UP.

a. Push the control lever to expose the flats (1) on


the slider head. Place a wrench on the flats to
hold the slider head, and loosen the cable nut
(2).

Move the joystick handle forward, activating the


attachment tilt function. The boom should TILT
DOWN.

b. Loosen the upper jam nut (3), and remove the


cable from the bracket.

Move the joystick handle to the right, activating the


frame sway function. The boom should SWAY
RIGHT.

c. Repeat steps for remaining control cables.


4-6

Move the joystick handle to the left, activating the


boom retract function. The boom should RETRACT.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Cab and Covers


Move the joystick handle to the left, activating the
frame sway function. The boom should SWAY LEFT.
Auxiliary Control Joystick

Move the joystick handle to the right, the auxiliary


attachment should LOWER/OPEN.

Move the joystick handle to the left, the auxiliary


attachment should RAISE/CLOSE.
6. Install console panel in the cab.
7. Install the transmission covers.

4.3.5

Windshield Wiper Assembly

Refer to Section 9.8, Window Wiper/Washer Windshield


Wiper Motor, for removal and installation information.

4.3.6

Heater/Defroster System (If Equipped)

a. Heater Assembly Removal


1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, level the
machine, fully retract the boom, lower the boom,
place the travel select lever in the (N) NEUTRAL
position, engage the park brake and shut the engine
OFF.
2. Place a Do Not Operate Tag on both the ignition key
switch and the steering wheel, stating that the
machine should not be operated.
3. Open the rear door. Allow the system fluids to cool.
4. Properly disconnect the battery.
5. Place a suitable container beneath the radiator drain
plug or petcock. Slowly turn the radiator cap to the
first stop, and allow any pressure to escape.
Remove the radiator cap.
6. Place a funnel at the base of the radiator to channel
the drained coolant into the container. Loosen the
drain plug or petcock and allow the coolant to drain.
7. Transfer the coolant to a container with a cover, and
label as Used Antifreeze. Dispose of the used
coolant at an approved recycling facility.
8. Close the radiator drain plug or petcock.
9. Remove the heater access panel.
10. Label, disconnect and cap the heater hoses. Pull the
hoses through the grommets.

MA8371

Note: The capscrew (6) at the lower rear position on


each side of the heater will be secured with an insert nut
(7).
11. Remove the eight capscrews, six nuts and six
lockwashers.
12. Carefully pull the heater assembly forward. Label
and disconnect the wiring harness connections at
the blower.
13. Remove the heater assembly (8).
14. If the heater assembly is to be replaced: Remove
the four hex-slotted capscrews, and remove the
mounting bracket from the heater assembly.
b. Heater Assembly Installation
1. Connect the wiring harness connections to the
blower.
Note: The capscrew (6) at the lower rear position on
each side of the heater will be secured with an insert nut
(7).
2. Slide the heater/mounting bracket assembly (8) into
the seat riser, and secure with the eight capscrews,
six lockwashers and six nuts.
3. Pull the hoses through the grommets. Uncap and
connect the previously labeled hoses to the heater.
4. Install the heater access panel and secure with the
previously used hardware.
5. Fill the cooling system completely with coolant,
allowing time for the coolant to fill the engine block.
The cooling system capacity is listed in Section 2.4,
Fluid and Lubricant Capacities.
6. Properly connect the battery.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

4-7

Cab and Covers


7. Remove the Do Not Operate Tags from both the
ignition key switch and the steering wheel.
Note: When the engine is initially started, run it briefly at
low idle and check the machine for any visual sign of
fluid leakage. STOP the engine immediately if any
leakage is noted, and make any necessary repairs
before continuing.
8. Wait for the engine to cool and check the coolant
level. Add coolant as required to bring the coolant to
the proper level.

5. Place a suitable container beneath the radiator drain


plug or petcock. Slowly turn the radiator cap to the
first stop and allow any pressure to escape. Remove
the radiator cap.
6. Place a funnel at the base of the radiator to channel
the drained coolant into the container. Loosen the
drain plug or petcock and allow the coolant to drain.
7. Transfer the coolant to a container with a cover, and
label as Used Antifreeze. Dispose of the used
coolant at an approved recycling facility.
8. Close the radiator drain plug or petcock.

4.4

CAB REMOVAL

WARNING

The protection offered by this ROPS/FOPS will be


impaired if subjected to any modification or structural
damage, at which time replacement is necessary.
ROPS/FOPS must be properly installed using
fasteners of correct size and grade, and torqued to
their specified value.
Note: To help ensure safety and optimum performance,
replace the cab if it is damaged. Refer to the appropriate
parts manual for ordering information.
Inspect the cab, its welds and mounts. If modification,
damage, a cracked weld and/or fatigued metal is
discovered, replace the cab. Contact the local distributor
with any questions about the suitability or condition of a
cab.
Note: Remove and label cab components as needed
before removing the cab from the machine. Label,
disconnect and cap hydraulic hoses. Transfer cab parts
to the replacement cab after the replacement cab is
securely mounted on the machine.
1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface. Allow
sufficient overhead and side clearance for cab
removal. Level the machine, fully retract the boom,
lower the boom, place the travel select lever in the
(N) NEUTRAL position, engage the park brake and
shut the engine OFF.

MA8781

9. Working under the cab, loosen the clamp screw (1)


and disconnect the heater control cable (2) from the
heater control valve. Label, disconnect and cap the
heater hoses.
10. Remove the heater access panel. Label, disconnect
and cap the heater hoses and route them through
the opening in the bottom of the cab.
11. Remove the console panel in the cab.

2. Block all four wheels to help prevent the machine


from moving. Assure that there is sufficient overhead
and side clearance for cab removal.
3. Open the rear door. Allow the system fluids to cool.
4. Properly disconnect the battery.
Note: Steps 5 thru 10 apply to machines equipped with
cab heater.
MA8471

4-8

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Cab and Covers


12. Label and disconnect the two cab-to-wiring harness
connectors (3). Push the connectors through the
opening at the bottom of the cab.

19. Carefully begin to lift the cab. Stop and check that all
wiring, hydraulic hoses and fasteners are
disconnected and removed.

13. Remove the joystick assemblies from the cab. Refer


to Section 4.3.4, a. Joystick Assembly Removal.
Route the joystick cables through the opening at the
bottom of the cab.

20. When all wiring, hydraulic hoses and fasteners are


disconnected or removed, carefully and slowly lift
the cab and remove it from the frame. Readjust the
position of the sling as needed to help balance the
cab during removal.
21. When the cab is completely clear of the machine,
carefully lower it to the ground. Block up or support
the cab so that it does not move or fall. Assure that
no personnel enter the cab while it is being removed
from the machine.
22. Inspect the condition of the fittings, clamps,
hydraulic hoses, etc. Replace parts as indicated by
their condition.
23. Inspect and replace other machine parts that are
exposed with the cab removed. Repair or replace as
required.

4
MA8501

14. Working under the cab, label, disconnect and cap


the hydraulic hoses at the cab fittings (4). Cap all
fittings to keep dirt and debris from entering the
hydraulic system.
15. If necessary, remove mirrors and other cab
components that may become damaged during cab
removal.
6

4.5

CAB INSTALLATION

1. Block all four wheels to help prevent the machine


from moving. Assure that there is sufficient overhead
and side clearance for cab installation.
2. Attach a clevis (5) to each of the cab lifting brackets.
Route a sling (6) with a minimum lifting capacity of
1000 lb (453 kg) to carry the weight of the cab
through the clevis to a hoist or over head crane.
Make sure the sling is centered between the clevis
to ensure even lifting.
3. Carefully begin to align the cab with the mounting
holes in the frame. Stop and check that wiring,
hydraulic hoses, cables, etc. will not be pinched or
damaged as the cab is positioned. Readjust the
position of the sling as needed to help balance the
cab during installation.

4. Install the two upper cab-to-frame capscrews and


washers. Torque to 480 lb-ft (651 Nm).
5. Install the two lower cab-to-frame capscrews and
washers. Torque to 480 lb-ft (651 Nm).
MA3331

16. Attach a clevis (5) to each of the cab lifting brackets.


Route a sling (16) with a minimum lifting capacity of
1000 lb (453 kg) to a hoist or overhead crane. Center
the sling to ensure even lifting.

6. Under the cab, install new o-rings into the fittings.


Lubricate the o-rings with clean hydraulic oil.

17. Remove the two upper cab-to-frame capscrews and


two flat washers.
18. Remove the two lower cab-to-frame capscrews and
two flat washers.
6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

4-9

Cab and Covers

4
MA8501

7. Uncap and connect the previously labeled hydraulic


hoses at the cab fittings (4).
8. Route the joystick control cables through the
opening at the bottom of the cab. Install the joystick
assemblies. Refer to Section 4.3.4, b. Joystick
Assembly Installation.

MA8781

13. Connect the heater control cable (2) to the heater


control valve (1).
14. Fill the cooling system completely with coolant,
allowing time for the coolant to fill the engine block.
The cooling system capacity is listed in Section 2.4,
Fluid and Lubricant Capacities.
15. Properly connect the battery.

16. Carefully examine all cab components, fasteners,


etc., one last time before engine start-up. Rectify any
faulty conditions.
17. Start the engine and check the operation of all controls.
Check for hydraulic fluid leaks. Check the hydraulic
fluid level in the tank and add fluid as required.
Note: When the engine is initially started, run it briefly at
low idle and check the machine for any visual sign of
fluid leakage. STOP the engine immediately if any
leakage is noted, and make any necessary repairs
before continuing.
MA8471

9. Route the wiring harness connectors through the


opening at the bottom of the cab. Connect the
previously labeled connectors (2).
10. Install the console panel.
11. Install the transmission covers.
12. Working under the cab, connect the coolant hoses to
the heater hoses.

4-10

18. Wait for the engine to cool and check the coolant
level. Add coolant to the overflow bottle as required
to bring the coolant to the proper level.
19. Install the mirrors and all other cab components as
needed, if removed.
20. Unblock the wheels.
21. Close and secure the rear door.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Section 5
Axles, Drive Shafts, Wheels and Tires

Contents
PARAGRAPH
5.1
5.2
5.3
5.4

5.5
5.6

5.

5.8
5.9

TITLE

Axle, Drive Shaft and Wheel Component Terminology (6036 & 6042) . . . . . . . .
Axle, Drive Shaft and Wheel Component Terminology (8042, 10042 & 10054) .
General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Axle Assemblies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.4.1
Axle Serial Number Plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.4.2
Axle Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.4.3
Axle Internal Service. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.4.4
Axle Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.4.5
Axle Replacement (6036 & 6042). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.4.6
Axle Replacement (8042, 10042 & 10054). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Axle Assembly and Drive Shaft Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Drive Shafts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.6.1
Drive Shaft Inspection and Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.6.2
Drive Shaft Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.6.3
Drive Shaft Removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.6.4
Drive Shaft Cleaning and Drying . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.6.5
Drive Shaft Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Repeat the above procedure on the rear drive shaft. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.7.1
Removing Wheel and Tire Assembly from Machine. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.7.2
Installing Wheel and Tire Assembly onto Machine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.8.1
Brake Disc Inspection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Towing a Disabled Machine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

PAGE
5-2
5-3
5-4
5-4
5-4
5-4
5-4
5-5
5-5
5-7
5-11
5-14
5-14
5-14
5-14
5-14
5-14
5-14
5-15
5-16
5-16
5-16
5-18

5-1

Axles, Drive Shafts, Wheels and Tires

5.1

AXLE, DRIVE SHAFT AND WHEEL


COMPONENT TERMINOLOGY
(6036 & 6042)

To understand the safety, operation and maintenance


information presented in this section, it is necessary that
the operator/mechanic be familiar with the names and
locations of the major assemblies of the axles, drive shafts,
wheels and tires. The following illustration identifies the
components that are referred to throughout this section.

ENGINE-TO-TRANSMISSION
DRIVE SHAFT

STABILIZER
CYLINDER
(6042 ONLY)

REAR STEERING
CYLINDER

FRAME
SWAY
CYLINDER

REAR AXLE
ASSEMBLY

FRONT
STEERING
CYLINDER

REAR DRIVE SHAFT

FRONT DRIVE SHAFT

FRONT AXLE
ASSEMBLY
MA9181

5-2

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Axles, Drive Shafts, Wheels and Tires

5.2

AXLE, DRIVE SHAFT AND WHEEL


COMPONENT TERMINOLOGY
(8042, 10042 & 10054)

To understand the safety, operation and maintenance


information presented in this section, it is necessary that
the operator/mechanic be familiar with the names and
locations of the major assemblies of the axles, drive shafts,
wheels and tires. The following illustration identifies the
components that are referred to throughout this section.

ENGINE-TOTRANSMISSION DRIVE
SHAFT

STABILIZER
CYLINDER

FRAME
SWAY
CYLINDER

REAR
STEERING
CYLINDER
FRONT
STEERING
CYLINDER

REAR AXLE
ASSEMBLY
REAR DRIVE SHAFT

FRONT DRIVE SHAFT


FRONT AXLE
ASSEMBLY
MH3241

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

5-3

Axles, Drive Shafts, Wheels and Tires

5.3

GENERAL INFORMATION

WARNING
DO NOT service the machine without following all
safety precautions as outlined in Section 1, Safety
Practices, of this manual.
Note: To help ensure optimum performance, the drive
shaft assemblies are specially balanced as a unit at the
factory. When servicing any flange yoke, slip yoke or
drive shaft tube, order a complete assembly if
components are bent or damaged. Refer to the
appropriate parts manual for ordering information.
Before performing any inspection, maintenance or
service operation, thoroughly clean the unit. The axles
and drive shafts should be checked and repaired only by
experienced service technicians who are aware of all
safety instructions and particular component features.
Use suitable products to thoroughly clean all
disassembled mechanical parts to help prevent personal
injury to the worker and prevent damage to the parts.
Carefully inspect the integrity of all moving parts
(bearings, yokes, tubes, gears, shafts, etc.) and fasteners
(nuts, bolts, washers, etc.) as they are subject to major
stress and wear. Always replace any damaged, worn,
cracked, seized or otherwise improper parts that could
affect the safe and proper functioning of the machine,
axles and drive shafts.

5.4
5.4.1

AXLE ASSEMBLIES
Axle Serial Number Plate

The front axle serial number plate is located on a


mounting pad on the inboard portion of the right beam
trumpet. The rear axle serial number plate is located on a
mounting pad on the inboard portion of the left trumpet.
Information on the serial number plate is required in
correspondence regarding the axle.
Supply information from the axle serial number plate
when communicating about an axle assembly or axle
components.

5.4.2

5.4.3

Axle Internal Service

Detailed axle service instructions (covering the axle,


differential, brakes and wheel-end safety, repair,
disassembly, reassembly, adjustment and
troubleshooting information) are provided in the
appropriate Axle Repair Manual.
8042 - Before S/N 0160038967 including 0160038971 &
0160038984
10042 - Before S/N 0160038368 including 0160038375,
0160038378, 0160038379, 0160038381 &
0160038383
10054 - Before S/N 0160038740 excluding 0160021270,
0160036713, 0160036715, 0160036721 &
0160036723
Machine

ZF Model

Axle

P/N

8042,10042 &
10054

MS-T 3060

Front

8990430

8042

MS-T 3045

Rear

8990419

10042,10054

MS-T 3055

Rear

8990419

6036 & 6042


8042 - S/N 0160038967 & After excluding 0160038971 &
0160038984
10042 - S/N 0160038368 & After excluding 0160038375,
0160038378, 0160038379, 0160038381 &
0160038383
10054 - S/N 0160038740 & After including 0160021270,
0160036713, 0160036715, 0160036721 &
0160036723
Machine

ZF Model

Axle

P/N

6036,6042

MS-T 3045 II

Both

31200694

8042,10042 &
10054

MS-T 3060 II

Front

31200695

8042

MS-T 3045 II

Rear

31200694

10042,10054

MS-T 3055 II

Rear

31200694

Axle Specifications

General axle specifications are found in Section 2.4,


Fluid and Lubricant Capacities.

5-4

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Axles, Drive Shafts, Wheels and Tires


5.4.4

Axle Maintenance

CLEANING: Clean parts with machined or ground


surfaces (such as gears, bearings and shafts) with
emulsion cleaners or petroleum-based cleaners. DO
NOT steam clean internal components and the interior of
the planetary hub and axle housing. Water can cause
corrosion of critical parts. Rust contamination in the
lubricant can cause gear and bearing failure. Remove old
gasket material from all surfaces.
DRYING: Use clean, lintless towels to dry components
after cleaning. DO NOT dry bearings by spinning them
with compressed air; this can damage mating surfaces
due to lack of lubrication. After drying, lightly coat
components with oil or a rust-preventive chemical to help
protect them from corrosion. If storing components for a
prolonged period, wrap them in wax paper.

Note: Clear the work area of all debris, unnecessary


personnel, etc. Allow sufficient space to raise the
machine and to remove the axle.
1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, level the
machine, fully retract the boom, lower the boom,
place the travel select lever in the (N) NEUTRAL
position, engage the parking brake, straighten all
wheels and shut the engine OFF.
2. Place a Do Not Operate Tag on both the ignition key
switch and steering wheel, stating that the machine
should not be operated.
3. Open the rear door. Allow the system fluids to cool.
4. Properly disconnect the battery.

PERIODIC OPERATION REQUIREMENT: Every two


weeks, drive the machine far enough to cause the drivetrain components to make several complete revolutions.
This will help ensure that internal components receive
lubrication to minimize deterioration caused by
environmental factors such as high humidity.
SUBMERSION: If the machine has been exposed to
water deep enough to cover the hubs, disassemble the
wheel ends and inspect for water damage and
contamination. If the carrier housing was submerged in
water, especially if the water level was above the vent
tube (breather), drain the axle and inspect internal parts
for water damage and contamination. Before assembling
and refilling the unit with the specified lubricant(s), clean,
examine and replace damaged parts as necessary.
Note: Use a suitable puller for bearing removal. Clean,
inspect and lubricate all bearings just prior to
reassembly. If replacement of a damaged bearing cup or
cone is necessary, replace the cup and cone as a set.

5.4.5

OA1321

5. If the axle will be disassembled after removal, place


a suitable receptacle under the axle drain plug (1).
Remove the drain plug and allow the axle oil to drain
into the receptacle. Transfer the used axle oil into a
suitable covered container, and label the container
as Used Oil. Dispose of used oil at an approved
recycling facility.

Axle Replacement (6036 & 6042)

a. Axle Removal
The front and rear axle assemblies differ in that the front
axle assembly is equipped with a parking brake
mechanism and a limited-slip feature; the rear axle has
neither. The following steps outline a typical axle removal
procedure, suitable for either the front or the rear axle
assembly.
Cleanliness is extremely important. Before attempting to
remove the axle, thoroughly clean the machine. Avoid
spraying water or cleaning solution on the stabilizer
solenoids and other electrical components. If using a
steam cleaner, seal all openings before steam cleaning.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

MA9091

6. Front Axle: Remove the front access panel (2) to


gain access to the front axle hose connections and
mounting bolts.
Rear Axle: Open the right and left side engine
compartment doors to gain access to the rear hose
connections and mounting bolts.
5-5

Axles, Drive Shafts, Wheels and Tires


7. Label, disconnect and cap the steering and brake
lines at the axle. Cap all fittings to prevent dirt and
debris from entering the hydraulic system. Wipe up
any spilled oil.
8. Block the front and rear of both tires on the axle that
is not being removed. Ensure that the machine will
remain in place during axle removal before
proceeding.
9. Raise the machine using a suitable jack or hoist.
Place suitable supports under both sides of the
frame and lower the machine onto the supports.
Ensure that the machine will remain in place during
axle removal.
10. Support the axle that is being removed with a suitable
jack, hoist or overhead crane and sling. DO NOT
raise the axle or the machine.
11. Remove both wheel and tire assemblies from the
axle that is being removed. (Refer to Section 5.7.1,
Removing Wheel and Tire Assembly from
Machine.)
Note: The wheel and tire assemblies must be re-installed
later with the directional tread pattern arrows facing in
the direction of forward travel.
12. Remove the drive shaft assembly. Refer to Section
5.6.3, Drive Shaft Removal.
13. Remove the capscrew and locknut securing the
lower position cylinder-mount pin to the cylinder. Tap
the cylinder mount pin out, and move the cylinder to
prevent it from interfering with axle removal.

3. Using a suitable jack, hoist or overhead crane and


sling, remove the axle from its support or holding
stand. Balance the axle and prevent it from tipping,
turning or falling while positioning it beneath the
machine. DO NOT raise or otherwise disturb the
machine while installing the axle. Keep the axle
supported and balanced on the jack, hoist or
overhead crane and sling throughout the installation
procedure.
4. Install the capscrews securing the axle to the frame.
Torque to 600-680 lb-ft (813-922 Nm).
11

12

10

3
4

8
7

MT0822

Note: If new frame sway (front) or stabilizer (rear)


cylinder bearings (3) have been installed in the axles or
machine frame, the fracture in the bearing race must be
positioned at the 9 oclock position as shown below.
5. Move the cylinder into position on the axle cylinder
anchor. Insert a cylinder-mount pin through the
cylinder and cylinder anchor. Secure the cylindermount pin with one capscrew and new locknut.
6. Apply multi-purpose grease through the self-tapping
lube fitting to lubricate the self-align bearing and the
cylinder-mount pin.

14. Remove the capscrews securing the axle supports


to the machine frame.

7. Install the drive shaft assemblies. Refer to Section


5.6.5, Drive Shaft Installation.

15. Remove the axles from the machine using the jack,
hoist or overhead crane and sling supporting the
axle. DO NOT raise or otherwise disturb the
machine while removing the axle. Balance the axle
and prevent it from tipping, turning or falling while
removing it from beneath the machine. Place the
axle on a suitable support or holding stand.

8. If reinstalling an axle previously removed from the


machine, position the driveshaft yoke on the axle
according to the alignment marks made earlier. If
installing a new axle, note the position of the
driveshaft yoke at the transmission. Align the
driveshaft yoke on the axle in the same plane as the
yoke on the transmission.

b. Axle Installation
1. Before proceeding, ensure that the machine will
remain in place during axle installation. Block the
front and rear of both tires on the axle that is already
installed on the machine.
2. If applicable, raise the machine using a suitable jack
or hoist. Place suitable supports beneath the frame
and lower the machine onto the supports, allowing
enough room for axle installation. Ensure that the
machine will remain in place during axle installation.
5-6

9. Install the wheel and tire assemblies. Refer to


Section 5.7.2, Installing Wheel and Tire Assembly
onto Machine.
10. Carefully remove the jack, hoist or overhead crane
and sling supporting the axle.
11. Carefully raise the machine using a suitable jack or
hoist. Remove the supports from beneath the frame
and lower the machine to the ground.
12. Remove the blocks from the front and rear of both
tires on the other axle.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Axles, Drive Shafts, Wheels and Tires


Note: ALWAYS use new o-rings when servicing the
machine.
13. Install new o-rings into the fittings. Lubricate the
o-rings with clean hydraulic oil.
14. Uncap and connect the steering and brake lines at
their axle fittings.

15. Check the hydraulic reservoir oil level.


16. Properly connect the battery.
17. Remove the Do Not Operate Tags from both the
ignition key switch and the steering wheel.

18. Start the engine. Turn the steering wheel several


times lock to lock, operate the frame tilt function
several times in both directions and check the
function of the brakes. Check for hydraulic leaks,
and tighten or repair as necessary.
19. Front Axle: Install the front access panel.
20. Close and secure the rear door.
Note: The service brake circuit will need to be bled after
axle installation. Refer to Section 8.7.4, Brake Test.

MH3281

5. Label and disconnect the wiring harness connectors


at both outrigger cylinder pressure switches (4).
Remove the wire ties securing the wiring harness to
the outrigger cylinders.

Axle Replacement
(8042, 10042 & 10054)

6. Tie a length of string to each pressure switch wiring


connector, and pull the harness out through the
openings (5) at the rear of the outrigger housing.

a. Outrigger Removal (10042 & 10054 only)

7. Untie the strings from the wiring connectors and


tape, or otherwise secure the ends of the strings to
the outrigger housing. These strings will be used to
pull the harness through the housing during
installation.

5.4.6

On Models 10042 and 10054 equipped with outriggers, it


is necessary to remove the outrigger assembly before
removing the front axle.
1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, level the
machine, fully retract the boom, lower the boom,
place the travel select lever in the (N) NEUTRAL
position, engage the parking brake, straighten all
wheels and shut the engine OFF.
2. Place a Do Not Operate Tag on both the ignition key
switch and steering wheel, stating that the machine
should not be operated.
3. Open the rear door. Allow the system fluids to cool.
4. Properly disconnect the battery.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

5-7

Axles, Drive Shafts, Wheels and Tires

Keep the assembly supported and balanced during


the installation procedure.
2. Place the same number and thickness of shims (8)
on the pivot pin, as recorded during removal.
3. Position the outrigger assembly onto the machine,
aligning the hole in the assembly on the axle pivot
pin and the mounting plate under the axle flanges.
4. Install the two mount plates (7) onto the top of the
axle and secure with the previously used hardware.

8
9

Note: ALWAYS use new o-rings when servicing the


machine.
6

5. Install new o-rings into the fittings. Lubricate the orings with clean hydraulic oil.
6. Uncap and connect the previously labeled hydraulic
hoses (6) to their appropriate locations.
7. Tie the strings left in the outrigger housing during
removal to each pressure switch wiring connector,
and pull the harness through the outrigger housing.

MH6260

8. Label, disconnect and cap the outrigger hydraulic


hoses (6). Cap all fittings to keep dirt and debris from
entering the hydraulic system.
9. Support the outrigger assembly using a suitable
jack, hoist or overhead crane.
10. Remove the capscrews, hex nuts, flat washers and
mount plates (7).
Note: Record the number and thickness of shims to
ensure correct installation.
11. Remove the outrigger assembly using a suitable
jack, hoist or overhead crane. Remove the shims (8)
from the pivot pin.
12. Move the outrigger assembly away from the machine
and carefully lower it to the ground. Block up or
support the assembly so that it does not move or fall.
13. Inspect the pivot bearing (9). Replace the bearing if
worn or damaged.
b. Outrigger Installation
1. Using a suitable jack, hoist or overhead crane and
sling, remove the outrigger assembly from its
supports. Balance the assembly and prevent it from
tipping, turning or falling while positioning it on the
machine. DO NOT raise or otherwise disturb the
machine while installing the outrigger assembly.

5-8

8. Connect the wiring connectors to the outrigger


cylinder pressure switches. Secure the harnesses to
the cylinders with wire ties.
9. Check the hydraulic reservoir oil level.
10. Properly connect the battery.
11. Remove the Do Not Operate Tags from both the
ignition key switch and the steering wheel.
12. Start the engine. Turn the steering wheel several
times lock to lock, operate the frame tilt function
several times in both directions and check the
function of the brakes. Check for hydraulic leaks,
and tighten or repair as necessary.
c. Axle Removal
The front and rear axle assemblies differ in that the front
axle assembly is equipped with a parking brake
mechanism and a limited-slip feature; the rear axle has
neither. The following steps outline a typical axle removal
procedure, suitable for either the front or the rear axle
assembly.
Cleanliness is extremely important. Before attempting to
remove the axle, thoroughly clean the machine. Avoid
spraying water or cleaning solution on the stabilizer
solenoids and other electrical components. If using a
steam cleaner, seal all openings before steam cleaning.
Note: Clear the work area of all debris, unnecessary
personnel, etc. Allow sufficient space to raise the
machine and to remove the axle.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Axles, Drive Shafts, Wheels and Tires


1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, level the
machine, fully retract the boom, lower the boom,
place the travel select lever in the (N) NEUTRAL
position, engage the parking brake, straighten all
wheels and shut the engine OFF.
2. Place a Do Not Operate Tag on both the ignition key
switch and steering wheel, stating that the machine
should not be operated.
3. Open the rear door. Allow the system fluids to cool.

12. Remove both wheel and tire assemblies from the


axle that is being removed. (Refer to Section 5.7.1,
Removing Wheel and Tire Assembly from
Machine.)
Note: The wheel and tire assemblies must be re-installed
later with the directional tread pattern arrows facing in
the direction of forward travel.
13. Remove the drive shaft assembly. Refer to Section
5.6.3, Drive Shaft Removal.

4. Properly disconnect the battery.


5. Remove the fender assembly (if equipped).
6. Models 10042 and 10054, Front Axle Only: Remove
outrigger assembly. Refer to Section 5.4.6, a.
Outrigger Removal (10042 & 10054 only).

2
3

1
OH24112

7. If the axle will be disassembled after removal, place


a suitable receptacle under the axle drain plug (1).
Remove the drain plug and allow the axle oil to drain
into the receptacle. Transfer the used axle oil into a
suitable covered container, and label the container
as Used Oil. Dispose of used oil at an approved
recycling facility.
8. Label, disconnect and cap the steering and brake
lines at the axle. Cap all fittings to prevent dirt and
debris from entering the hydraulic system. Wipe up
any spilled oil.
9. Block the front and rear of both tires on the axle that
is not being removed. Ensure that the machine will
remain in place during axle removal before
proceeding.
10. Raise the machine using a suitable jack or hoist.
Place suitable supports under both sides of the
frame and lower the machine onto the supports.
Ensure that the machine will remain in place during
axle removal.
11. Support the axle that is being removed with a suitable
jack, hoist or overhead crane and sling. DO NOT
raise the axle or the machine.
6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

2
4
4

MH6270

14. Remove the capscrew and locknut securing the


lower position cylinder-mount pin (2) to the cylinder.
Tap the cylinder mount pin out, and move the
cylinder to prevent it from interfering with axle
removal.
15. Remove the capscrew and locknut securing the axle
pivot pin (3) to the frame.
Note: Record the number and location of shims (4) to
ensure correct installation.
16. Remove the pivot pin and shims.
17. Remove the axles from the machine using the jack,
hoist or overhead crane and sling supporting the
axle. DO NOT raise or otherwise disturb the
machine while removing the axle. Balance the axle
and prevent it from tipping, turning or falling while
5-9

Axles, Drive Shafts, Wheels and Tires


removing it from beneath the machine. Place the
axle on a suitable support or holding stand.
d. Axle Installation
1. Before proceeding, ensure that the machine will
remain in place during axle installation. Block the
front and rear of both tires on the axle that is already
installed on the machine.
2. If applicable, raise the machine using a suitable jack
or hoist. Place suitable supports beneath the frame
and lower the machine onto the supports, allowing
enough room for axle installation. Ensure that the
machine will remain in place during axle installation.
3. Using a suitable jack, hoist or overhead crane and
sling, remove the axle from its support or holding
stand. Balance the axle and prevent it from tipping,
turning or falling while positioning it beneath the
machine. DO NOT raise or otherwise disturb the
machine while installing the axle. Keep the axle
supported and balanced on the jack, hoist or
overhead crane and sling throughout the installation
procedure.
4. Position the axle under the frame, and align the pivot
pin bearings with the holes in the frame.
5. Coat the axle pivot pin (3) with a light film of clean
engine or hydraulic oil; DO NOT use an anti-seize
compound.
6. Install the axle pivot pin and shims (4). Add or
remove shims until a maximum gap of 0.6 in
(1.5 mm) is obtained. Balance the number and
thickness of shims equally of both sides. Secure the
pivot pin with one capscrew and a new locknut.
5

11

12

MT0822

Note: If new frame sway (front) or stabilizer (rear)


cylinder bearings (5) have been installed in the axles or
machine frame, the fracture in the bearing race must be
positioned at the 9 oclock position as shown below.
7. Move the cylinder into position on the axle cylinder
anchor. Insert a cylinder-mount pin (2) through the
cylinder and cylinder anchor. Secure the cylindermount pin with one capscrew and new locknut.

5-10

11. Install the wheel and tire assemblies. Refer to


Section 5.7.2, Installing Wheel and Tire Assembly
onto Machine.
12. Carefully remove the jack, hoist or overhead crane
and sling supporting the axle.
13. Carefully raise the machine using a suitable jack or
hoist. Remove the supports from beneath the frame
and lower the machine to the ground.
14. Remove the blocks from the front and rear of both
tires on the other axle.
Note: ALWAYS use new o-rings when servicing the
machine.
15. Install new o-rings into the fittings. Lubricate the
o-rings with clean hydraulic oil.
16. Uncap and connect the steering and brake lines at
their axle fittings.
17. Models 10042 and 10054, Front Axle Only: Install
outrigger assembly. Refer to Section 5.4.6, b.
Outrigger Installation.

20. Remove the Do Not Operate Tags from both the


ignition key switch and the steering wheel.

4
7

10. If reinstalling an axle previously removed from the


machine, position the driveshaft yoke on the axle
according to the alignment marks made earlier. If
installing a new axle, note the position of the
driveshaft yoke at the transmission. Align the
driveshaft yoke on the axle in the same plane as the
yoke on the transmission.

19. Properly connect the battery.

3
8

9. Install the drive shaft assemblies. Refer to Section


5.6.5, Drive Shaft Installation.

18. Check the hydraulic reservoir oil level.

10

8. Apply multi-purpose grease through the self-tapping


lube fitting to lubricate the self-align bearing and the
cylinder-mount pin.

21. Start the engine. Turn the steering wheel several


times lock to lock, operate the frame tilt function
several times in both directions and check the
function of the brakes. Check for hydraulic leaks,
and tighten or repair as necessary.
22. Install the fender assembly (if equipped).
23. Close and secure the rear door.
Note: The service brake circuit will need to be bled after
axle installation. Refer to Section 8.7.4, Brake Test.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Axles, Drive Shafts, Wheels and Tires

5.5

AXLE ASSEMBLY AND DRIVE SHAFT TROUBLESHOOTING


Problem

1. Excessive axle noise while


driving.

2. Intermittent noise when


traveling.

3. Vibration or intermittent noise


when traveling.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Cause

Remedy

1. Oil level too low.

1. Fill oil to correct level. Refer to


Section 2.4, Fluid and
Lubricant Capacities.

2. Axle and/or wheel end housings


filled with incorrect oil or oil level
low.

2. Drain axle and/or wheel end


housings and fill to correct level
with Mobilfluid 424 ISO 46.
Refer to Section 2.4, Fluid and
Lubricant Capacities.

3. Incorrect alignment of ring and


pinion gears.

3. Correct alignment by adding or


removing shims as needed.

4. Incorrect pinion (input) shaft


bearing preload.

4. Correct bearing preload by


adding or removing shims as
needed.

5. Worn or damaged bearings.

5. Replace bearings as needed.

6. Worn or broken gear teeth.

6. Replace gears as needed.

7. Contamination in the axle.

7. Drain axle and/or wheel end


housings and fill to correct level
with Mobilfluid 424 ISO 46.
Refer to Section 2.4, Fluid and
Lubricant Capacities.

8. Axle housing damaged.

8. Replace damaged parts.

1. Universal joint(s) worn or


damaged.

1. Repair or replace universal


joints as needed.

2. Differential ring and/or pinion


gears damaged.

2. Determine cause and repair as


needed.

1. Drive shaft universal joint


assembly(ies) incorrectly
tightened.

1. Tighten capscrews to correct


torque.

2. Drive shaft universal joint(s)


worn or damaged.

2. Repair or replace universal


joints as needed.

3. Drive shaft(s) damaged/


unbalanced.

3. Replace drive shaft(s) as


needed.

5-11

Axles, Drive Shafts, Wheels and Tires

Problem
4. Oil leaking from axle
(differential housing and/or
axle housings).

5. Oil leaking from wheel end


housing (planet carrier).

6. Oil leaking from steering


cylinder.

5-12

Cause

Remedy

1. Drain and/or inspection plugs


loose and/or o-rings damaged
or missing.

1. Replace o-rings as needed and


tighten plugs to 96 lb-ft
(130 Nm).

2. Hose fittings loose.

2. Tighten fittings.

3. Axle shaft seal damaged or


missing and/or worn or
damaged shaft sealing
surfaces.

3. Replace seal and/or joint


coupling fork shaft (axle shaft).

4. Input shaft multi-seal ring


damaged or missing and/or
worn or damaged pinion (input)
shaft sealing surfaces.

4. Replace multi-seal ring and/or


input shaft. Adjust ring and
pinion alignment and bearing
preload as described in the
Dana Repair Manuals.

5. Axle casing to brake housing


and/or brake housing to
differential assembly o-rings
and/or seals worn or damaged.

5. Replace o-rings and seals.

6. Axle housing mounting nuts and


capscrews loose.

6. Tighten housing nuts and


capscrews to 288 lb-ft
(390 Nm).

7. Differential and/or axle


housing(s) damaged.

7. Replace housing(s) as needed.

1. Oil level plugs loose and/or


o-rings damaged or missing.

1. Replace o-rings as needed and


tighten plugs to 96 lb-ft
(130 Nm).

2. O-ring between hub and


housing (planet carrier)
damaged or missing.

2. Replace o-ring.

3. Shaft seal damaged or missing


and/or worn or damaged shaft
sealing surfaces.

3. Replace seal and/or fork joint


shaft.

4. Housing capscrews loose.

4. Tighten housing capscrews to


41 lb-ft (55 Nm).

5. Housing (planet carrier) damaged.

5. Replace housing (planet carrier).

1. Hose fittings loose.

1. Tighten fittings.

2. Steering cylinder o-rings and/or


seals worn or damaged.

2. Replace o-rings and seals.

3. Piston rod seal worn or


damaged.

3. Replace piston rod seal.

4. Cylinder tube damaged.

4. Replace cylinder tube.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Axles, Drive Shafts, Wheels and Tires

Problem
7. Axle overheating.

8. High steering effort required.

9. Slow steering response.

10. Excessive noise when brakes


are engaged.

11. Brakes will not engage.

12. Brakes will not hold the


machine or braking power
reduced.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Cause

Remedy

1. Oil level too high.

1. Fill oil to correct level with


Mobilfluid 424 ISO 46. Refer to
Section 2.4, Fluid and
Lubricant Capacities.

2. Axle and/or wheel end housings


filled with incorrect oil or oil
contaminated or oil level low.

2. Drain axle and fill to correct level


with Mobilfluid 424 ISO 46.
Refer toSection 2.4, Fluid and
Lubricant Capacities.

3. Dragging park brake.

3. Adjust park brake cable as


needed.

1. Steering (hydraulic) system not


operating properly.

1. Refer to Section 8.4, Hydraulic


Circuits.

2. Excessive joint housing swivel


bearing preload.

2. Correct bearing preload by


adding or removing shims as
needed.

3. Worn or damaged swivel


bearings.

3. Replace swivel bearings as


needed.

1. Steering (hydraulic) system not


operating properly.

1. Refer to Section 8.4, Hydraulic


Circuits.

2. Steering cylinder leaking


internally.

2. Repair or replace steering


cylinder as needed.

1. Brake discs worn.

1. Check brake discs for wear.


Refer to Section 5.8.1, Brake
Disc Inspection.

2. Brake discs damaged.

2. Replace brake discs.

1. Brake (hydraulic) system not


operating properly.

1. Refer to Section 8.4, Hydraulic


Circuits.

2. Brake piston o-rings and seals


damaged (leaking).

2. Replace o-rings and seals.

1. Brake discs worn.

1. Check brake discs for wear.


Refer to Section 5.8.1, Brake
Disc Inspection.

2. Brake (hydraulic) system not


operating properly.

2. Refer to Section 8.4, Hydraulic


Circuits.

3. Brake piston o-rings and seals


damaged (leaking).

3. Replace o-rings and seals.

5-13

Axles, Drive Shafts, Wheels and Tires

5.6

DRIVE SHAFTS
TO TRANSMISSION

5.6.1

Drive Shaft Inspection and Service

Whenever servicing the machine, conduct a visual


inspection of the drive shafts and cross and bearing
assemblies (universal joints, or U-joints). A few moments
spent doing this can help prevent further problems and
down time later.
Inspect areas where the drive shaft flange yokes and slip
yokes mount to the drive shafts. Attempt to turn each
drive shaft in both directions. Look for excessive
looseness, missing parts, cracks or other damage. Worn
or damaged drive shafts and cross and bearing
assemblies may cause an excessive amount of vibration
or noise.

1 2

3
TO AXLE

MT0350

7. Remove the four bolts (1) and two straps (2)


securing the bearing cross to the transmission
output shaft flange. Discard bolts.

Note: Any bolt removed from the drive shaft assembly


MUST be replaced. Do Not re-torque.

8. Remove the four bolts (3) and two straps (4)


securing the bearing crosses to the axle. Discard
bolts.

5.6.2

9. Remove the front drive shaft assembly.

Drive Shaft Maintenance

Refer to Section 2.6, Lubrication Schedules for


information regarding the lubrication of the grease fittings
on the drive shafts.

5.6.3

Drive Shaft Removal

1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, level the


machine, fully retract the boom, lower the boom,
place the transmission control lever in (N) NEUTRAL,
engage the park brake and shut the engine OFF.
2. Place a Do Not Operate Tag on both the ignition key
switch and steering wheel, stating that the machine
should not be operated.
3. Open the engine cover. Allow the system fluids to
cool.
4. Properly disconnect the battery.
5. Block the wheels.
6. The drive shaft assembly is a balanced assembly.
Mark the yoke and axle, transmission and the shaft
and slip yoke so that these components can be
returned to their original positions when reinstalled.
Yokes at both ends of the drive shaft must be in the
same plane to help prevent excessive vibration.

10. Repeat the above procedure on the rear drive shaft.

5.6.4

Drive Shaft Cleaning and Drying

1. Disassemble and clean all parts using an approved


cleaning fluid. Allow to dry.
2. Remove and burrs or rough spots from all machined
surfaces. Re-clean and dry as required.

5.6.5

Drive Shaft Installation

1. Raise the drive shaft assembly into position. The


slip-yoke end of the drive shaft mounts toward the
axle. If reinstalling a drive shaft previously removed,
align the flange yokes according to the alignment
marks made during removal.
Note: The yokes at both ends of the drive shaft must be
in the same plane to help prevent excessive vibration.
2. Apply Loctite 242TM to all mounting bolts.
3. Install the two straps (2) and four new bolts (1)
securing the bearing crosses to the transmission.
Torque bolts to 55-60 lb-ft (75-81 Nm).
4. Install the two straps (4) and four new bolts (3)
securing the bearing crosses to the axle. Torque
bolts to 55-60 lb-ft (75-81 Nm).
5. Repeat the above procedure on the rear drive shaft.

5-14

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Axles, Drive Shafts, Wheels and Tires

5.7

WHEELS AND TIRES

WARNING
Mismatched tire sizes, ply ratings or mixing of tire
types (radial tires with bias-ply tires) may compromise
machine stability and may cause machine to tip over.
It is recommended that a replacement tire to be the same
size, ply and brand as originally installed. Refer to the
appropriate parts manual for ordering information. If not
using an approved replacement tire, It is recommended
that replacement tires have the following characteristics:
Equal or greater ply/load rating and size of original.
Tire tread contact width equal or greater than
original.
Wheel diameter, width and offset dimensions equal
to the original.
Approved for the application by the tire manufacturer
(including inflation pressure and maximum tire load).
The rims installed have been designed for stability
requirements which consist of track width, tire pressure
and load capacity. Size changes such as rim width,
center piece location, larger or smaller diameter, etc.,
without written factory recommendations, may result in
unsafe condition regarding stability.
Foam filled tires have a positive effect on the weight,
stability and handling characteristics of the machine,
especially under load. The use of hydrofill as a tire-fill
substance is not recommended because of possible
environmental impact.
Large-bore valve stems are used to help expedite tire
inflation and deflation. An inner tube may be used if a tire
does not provide an airtight seal. Check tire inflation
pressures when the tires are cold. When mounting a tire
on the wheel, the tire must be mounted on the wheel
respective of the directional tread pattern of the tire; this
produces a left or right tire and wheel assembly.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

MY4190

The wheel and tire assemblies must be installed with the


directional tread pattern arrows (5) facing in the direction of forward travel.

5.7.1

Removing Wheel and Tire Assembly


from Machine

1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, fully


retract the boom, lower the boom, place the
transmission control lever in (N) NEUTRAL, engage
the park brake and shut the engine OFF.
2. Place an Do Not Operate Tag on both the ignition
key switch and steering wheel, stating that the
machine should not be operated.
3. Loosen but DO NOT remove the lug nuts on the
wheel and tire assembly to be removed.
4. Place a suitable jack under the axle pad closest to
the wheel being removed. Raise the machine and
position a suitable support beneath the axle. Allow
sufficient room to lower the machine onto the
support and to remove the wheel and tire assembly.
5. Lower the machine onto the support.
6. Remove lug nuts and lug washers in an alternating
pattern.
7. Remove the wheel and tire assembly from the
machine.

5-15

Axles, Drive Shafts, Wheels and Tires


5.7.2

Installing Wheel and Tire Assembly


onto Machine

8042, 10042 & 10054

Note: The wheel and tire assemblies must be installed


with the directional tread pattern arrows facing in the
direction of forward travel.

10

TREAD ARROWS MUST


POINT FORWARD

9
8

2
6

4
OY1220

4. Tighten lug nuts in an alternating pattern as


indicated in figure. Torque to 430-470 lb-ft
(583-637 Nm).
5. Remove machine from supports.

5.8

BRAKES

5.8.1

INSTALL TIRES ONTO


WHEELS TO ROTATE IN
PROPER DIRECTION

Brake Disc Inspection

Check the brake discs for wear every 1,000 hours of


operation or yearly.
For more information on brake disc inspection, refer to
the appropriate axle repair manual.
MAH0460

1. Position wheel onto studs on wheel end of axle.

a. Front Axle
1. Block all four wheels to help prevent the machine
from moving after the parking brake is disabled.

2. Install wheel lug washers.


3. Start all nuts by hand to prevent cross threading. DO
NOT use a lubricant on threads or nuts.
6036 & 6042

3
5

1
8

7
2

MH4341

4
OAH0990

2. Attach a remote portable hydraulic pressurizing unit


to the breather port (1) on the axle.
Note: DO NOT turn the key switch to the ON position.
DO NOT release the parking brake switch. Oil pressure
will be lost and parking brake will be engaged.
3. Pressurize the parking brake with the pressurizing
unit. Close the needle valve on the pressurizing unit.

5-16

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Axles, Drive Shafts, Wheels and Tires


7. Fill the axle with Mobilfluid 424 Tractor Hydraulic
Fluid (ISO 46) through the axle fill hole until the oil
level is even with both axle level holes. Fill the axle
slowly, allow time for the oil to run across the
differential.
8. Reassemble the level plugs using new o-rings.
MT2851

9. Install the axle fill plug into axle housing.


10. Remove the remote portable hydraulic pressurizing
unit from the port.

4. Working through the level plug hole (2), carefully use


a screwdriver to spread the brake discs apart.
Note: DO NOT damage the surfaces of the brake discs
when spreading the brake discs.

b. Rear Axle
1. Block all four wheels to help prevent the machine
from moving after the parking brake is disabled.
2. Working through the level plug hole (2), carefully use
a screwdriver to spread the brake discs apart.
Note: DO NOT damage the surfaces of the brake discs
when spreading the brake discs.
3. Using a feeler gauge, check the gap (3) between the
brake discs (4). If the gap is greater than 0.16 in
(4,25 mm) for a 3 disc axle, replace the brake discs.
If the gap is greater than 0.22 in (5,60 mm) for a 4
disc axle, replace the brake discs.
Note: If the brake discs are worn beyond their
tolerance, the brake disc must be replaced on both sides
of the axle at the same time.
4. Repeat steps 2 and 3 for the other side of the axle.

4
3

MT2841

5. Using a feeler gauge, check the gap (3) between the


brake discs (4). If the measurement is greater than
the maximum gap, replace the brake discs.

5. Fill the axle with Mobilfluid 424 Tractor Hydraulic


Fluid (ISO 46) through the axle fill hole until the oil
level is even with both axle level holes. Fill the axle
slowly, allow time for the oil to run across the
differential.
6. Reassemble the level plugs using new o-rings.
7. Install the axle fill plug into axle housing.

Machine
6036, 6042

Maximum Gap
4,25 mm (0.16 in) (3 disc version)
5,60 mm (0.22 in) (4 disc version)

8042

5,60 mm (0.22 in)

10042, 10054

6,75 mm (0.26 in)

Note: If the brake discs are worn beyond their


tolerance, the brake disc must be replaced on both sides
of the axle at the same time.
6. Repeat steps 4 and 5 for the other side of the axle.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

5-17

Axles, Drive Shafts, Wheels and Tires

5.9

TOWING A DISABLED MACHINE


8042, 10042 & 10054

Towing a disabled machine should only be attempted as


a last resort, after exhausting all other options. Make
every effort to repair the machine, and move it under its
own power. Towing the machine improperly can result in
damage to the machine drivetrain.
Note: In the event the machine is disabled and cannot
be moved under engine power, the situation must be
properly evaluated and dealt with on an individual basis.
Contact your local JLG distributor for specific instructions
for your particular situation.
If it is necessary to tow the machine a short distance to
avoid a potentially hazardous situation such as being in
an unsafe area on the worksite or on a roadway, prepare
the machine for towing as follows:
1. Remove the load from the machine.
2. Block all four wheels to help prevent the machine
from moving after the parking brake is disabled.
3. Remove the transmission covers.
4. Position the towing vehicle in place. Attach any
chains needed to secure the disabled machine.

FRONT OF
MACHINE

OH1841

5. Attach a remote portable hydraulic pressurizing unit


to the parking brake gauge port (5) on the secondary
function manifold (6) mounted on the inside wall of
the frame on the left side next to the transmission.
6. Turn the key switch to the ON position, release the
park brake, and have an operator seated in the seat.
7. Pressurize the park brake with the pressurizing unit.
Close the pump needle valve on the pressurizing
unit.

CAUTION

6036 & 6042

FRONT OF
MACHINE

DO NOT exceed 575 psi (40 bar) when pressurizing


the park brake. Applying too much pressure may
damage the brake seals.
8. Clear the area of all unnecessary personnel.
9. Remove the blocks from the wheels. Tow the
machine to a secure location.
10. Remove the hydraulic pressurizing unit.

6
5

5-18

OA1231

Note: Without engine power, service brake power is


reduced. Only the rear service brakes will function when
the brake pedal is depressed. Steering is not possible
and the machine will only travel in the direction that the
wheels were last turned. Tow or push the machine at a
very slow speed.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Section 6
Transmission

Contents
PARAGRAPH
6.1
6.2
6.3
6.4

6.5

TITLE

Transmission Assembly Component Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


Transmission Serial Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transmission Specifications and Maintenance Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transmission Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6.4.1
Transmission Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6.4.2
Transmission Inspection and Internal Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6.4.3
Transmission Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6.4.4
After Transmission Service or Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transmission Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

PAGE
6-2
6-3
6-3
6-3
6-3
6-5
6-5
6-6
6-7

6-1

Transmission

6.1

TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY
COMPONENT TERMINOLOGY

To understand the safety, operation and maintenance


information presented in this section, it is necessary that
the operator/mechanic be familiar with the names and
locations of the major assemblies of the transmission.
The following illustration identifies the components that
are referred to throughout this section.

INLET
(COOLER)
HOSE
OIL
COOLER

OIL FILL TUBE AND


DIPSTICK

VALVE BLOCK
(CONTROL
CIRCUIT 1)

OUTLET
(COOLER)
HOSE

OIL FILTER
RADIATOR
VALVE BLOCK
(CONTROL CIRCUIT 2)
OUTPUT
SHAFT

MH6280

6-2

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Transmission

WARNING
DO NOT service the machine without following all
safety precautions as outlined in Section 1, Safety
Practices, of this manual.

6.2

TRANSMISSION SERIAL NUMBER

entering during the replacement process. Avoid spraying


water or cleaning solution onto or near the transmission
shift solenoids and other electrical components.

6.4.1

Transmission Removal

WARNING
NEVER lift a transmission alone; enlist the help of at
least one assistant or use a suitable hoist or overhead
crane and sling with the minimum lifting capacity of
1000 lb (454 kg).
1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, level the
machine, fully retract the boom, raise the boom,
place the transmission control lever in (N)
NEUTRAL, engage the park brake and shut the
engine OFF.

2. Place a Do Not Operate Tag on both the ignition key


switch and steering wheel, stating that the machine
should not be operated.
3. Temporarily block up or support the boom.

OH2381

The transmission serial number plate (1) is located on the


pump side (front) of the transmission at the bottom right
toward the machine frame. Information on the serial
number plate is required in correspondence regarding the
transmission.

6.3

TRANSMISSION SPECIFICATIONS
AND MAINTENANCE INFORMATION

4. Open the rear door. Allow the system fluids to cool.


5. Drain the hydraulic oil reservoir. Refer to Section
8.5.1, Hydraulic Oil Reservoir Draining.
6. Properly disconnect the battery.
7. Remove the transmission covers.
8. Thoroughly clean the transmission and surrounding
area, including all hoses and fittings, before
proceeding.

For transmission, oil specifications and maintenance


information, refer to Section 2, General Information and
Specifications.
Detailed transmission service instructions are provided in
the following publications:
Service Manual - P/N 8990455
Parts Manual - 6036 P/N 8990417
- 6042 P/N 8990467
- 8042,10042 & 10054 P/N 8990395

6.4

TRANSMISSION REPLACEMENT

Note: Contact your local JLG Service Department if


internal transmission repair is required during the
warranty period.
Note: Cleanliness is of extreme importance. Before
attempting to remove the transmission, thoroughly clean
the exterior of the transmission to help prevent dirt from
6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

1
OH2381

9. Place a suitable receptacle under the transmission


drain plug (1). Remove the transmission drain plug,
and allow the transmission oil to drain into the
receptacle.

6-3

Transmission
10. Transfer the used transmission oil into a suitable,
covered container, and label the container as Used
Oil. Dispose of used oil at an approved recycling
facility. Clean and reinstall the transmission drain
plug.
11. Remove the engine-to- transmission and
transmission-to-axle drive shafts. Refer to Section
5.6.3, Drive Shaft Removal.
12. Remove the hydraulic pump. Refer to Section 8.6.1,
Pump Replacement.
2
4

16. Remove the capscrew (6) securing the lifting ring (7)
to the transmission housing. Once the lifting ring has
been removed, reinstall the capscrew into the hole.
17. Move the lifting ring to the holes (8) used to secure
the black wire and clamp. Secure the lifting ring
using the capscrews and tighten securely.
18. Label, disconnect and cap the transmission oil
cooler inlet and outlet hoses on the transmission.
19. Connect a lifting strap or chain to the lifting eye at
the top of the transmission and to a suitable hoist or
overhead crane. Operate the hoist or crane to
remove slack from the chain, but DO NOT raise the
transmission at this time.
20. Place blocks under the transmission to help support
it during removal.

MH3391

13. Label and disconnect the transmission temperature


switch connector (2) and shift solenoid wiring
harness connectors (3).
14. Remove the capscrew securing the black wire (4) to
the transmission housing, and disconnect the wire.
DO NOT reinstall the capscrew at this time.
15. Remove the capscrew securing the clamp (5) and
wiring harness to the transmission housing and
move the wiring harness safely out of the way. DO
NOT reinstall the capscrew at this time.

MH6290

21. Remove the capscrews and lockwashers securing


the front transmission mount (9) to the transmission.
22. Remove the two capscrews, hex locknuts and
rebound washers. Remove the front transmission
mount.
23. Remove the four capscrews and lockwashers
securing the rear transmission mount (1) to the
transmission.

24. Remove the two capscrews, hex locknuts and


rebound washers. Remove the rear transmission
mount.
25. Inspect the rubber mounts. Replace the mounts if
damaged.
26. Carefully remove the transmission from the
machine. Avoid causing damage to the transmission
or surrounding parts.
6

6-4

MH3401

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Transmission
27. Lift the transmission clear of the machine and lower
it onto suitable supports or secure it to a stand built
especially for the transmission or engine service.
Secure the transmission so that it will not move or
fall.

28. Remove any external transmission components as


required, including the transmission temperature
switch, and inlet and outlet cooler hose fittings.
Cover all transmission openings.
29. Remove the transmission oil filter and dispose of
properly. Clean the filter mounting surface. Cover or
cap the oil filter mount.

6.4.2

Transmission Inspection and Internal


Repair

If replacing the entire transmission, transfer the


transmission temperature switch to the replacement
transmission. The gear shift solenoids are included with a
new transmission.

6.4.3

Transmission Installation

WARNING

MH3411

Note: The lifting ring (3) must be repositioned to allow


the covers to be installed.
7. Remove the two capscrews securing the lifting ring
to the transmission housing. Save the capscrews for
later use.
8. Remove the capscrew and secure the lifting ring in
the storage position (4) on the transmission housing
as shown.
5

NEVER lift a transmission alone; enlist the help of at


least one assistant or use a suitable hoist or overhead
crane and sling with the minimum lifting capacity of
1000 lb (454 kg).
1. Install two rubber mounts and the rear transmission
mount (1) in the machine frame. Secure the mount
with the previously used hardware.

2. Use a hoist or overhead crane and sling attached to


the lifting eye at the top of the transmission. Raise
and position the transmission within the chassis.
3. Attach the transmission to the rear mounting bracket
with the previously used hardware. Torque to
148 lb-ft (200 Nm).
4. Install the two front rubber mounts and the front
transmission mounting bracket (9) on the
transmission with the previously used hardware.
Torque to 148 lb-ft (200 Nm)
5. Attach the front mounting bracket to the frame with
the previously used hardware
6. Remove the hoist or overhead crane and sling.

6
MH3391

9. Connect the transmission temperature switch


connector (5) and shift solenoid wiring harness
connectors (6).
10. Attach the black wire (7) to the transmission housing
with a capscrew removed in step 7.
11. Secure the wiring harness to the transmission
housing using the clip and a capscrew removed in
step 7.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

6-5

Transmission
12. Uncap and connect the previously labeled
transmission oil cooler inlet and out hoses at the
transmission.

13. Install the hydraulic pump. Refer to Section 8.6.1,


Pump Replacement.
14. Install the engine-to-transmission and transmissionto-axle drive shafts. Refer to Section 5.6.5, Drive
Shaft Installation.
15. Clean the transmission oil filter mounting surface.
16. Apply a thin film of clean Mobilfluid 424
(ISO Grade 46) to the new transmission filter gasket.
Install the new filter and torque to 20-25 lb-ft
(27-34 Nm).
17. Transmission oil may be added through the dipstick
tube. Remove the dipstick and add Mobilfluid 424
(ISO Grade 46). Check the oil level by taking
intermittent dipstick readings as outlined in the
appropriate Operation & Safety Manual. DO NOT
overfill. Reinstall the dipstick when finished.
18. Install the transmission covers.
19. Properly connect the battery.

MH6300

8. Reassemble all components and fill the transmission


with clean, fresh Mobilfluid 424 (ISO Grade 46)
through the dipstick tube opening (8). Check the
level by taking intermittent dipstick readings as
outlined in the appropriate Operation & Safety
Manual. DO NOT overfill. Reinstall the dipstick when
finished.
9. Run the engine for two minutes at idle to help prime the
torque converter and the transmission oil lines.

20. Remove the Do Not Operate Tags from both the


ignition key switch and the steering wheel.

10. Recheck the level of the fluid in the transmission with


the engine running at idle.

21. Close and secure the rear door.

11. Add Mobilfluid 424 (ISO Grade 46) as necessary to


bring the fluid level up until it reaches the FULL mark
on the dipstick. Recheck the oil level when it reaches
operating temperature 180-200 F (83-94 C).

6.4.4

After Transmission Service or


Replacement

In general:
1. Check the transmission oil level and add oil as
required.

12. Recheck all drain plugs, lines, connections, etc., for


leaks, and tighten where necessary.

2. Install a new transmission filter.


3. Check the torque on the drive shaft yoke capscrews.
4. When an overhauled or repaired transmission is
installed, thoroughly clean the oil cooler lines to and
from the transmission.
5. Drain and flush the entire system.
6. Disconnect and clean all transmission cooler hoses.
When possible, remove transmission lines from the
machine for cleaning.
7. Thoroughly clean transmission filter screens and
cases, and replace transmission filter elements.

6-6

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Transmission

6.5

TRANSMISSION
TROUBLESHOOTING

This section provides an easy reference guide covering


the most common problems that may occur during
operation of the transmission.
Note: Contact the JLG Service Department if internal
transmission repair is required during the warranty
period.
The transmission should be checked, serviced and
repaired only by experienced service technicians who are
aware of all safety instructions and particular component
features.

Problem
1. Transmission will not engage
or will not shift properly.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Cause

Remedy

1. Oil level too high or low.

1. Fill transmission to correct level


with Mobilfluid 424 ISO
Grade 46. Refer to Section 2.4,
Fluid and Lubricant
Capacities.

2. Transmission control lever not


functioning properly and/or a
fault in the wiring
harness.Transmission control
lever not functioning properly
and/or a fault in the wiring
harness.

2. Refer to Section 9.5, Electrical


System Schematics.

3. Transmission valve body


solenoids not functioning
properly.

3. Refer to Section 9.5, Electrical


System Schematics.

4. Pilot-operated shift valves not


operating properly.

4. Clean the valve spool and


housing. Replace return spring
as needed.

5. Pump output pressure low.

5. Refer to Section 6.5,


Transmission Troubleshooting,
Problem 2. Low or no pump
flow or pressure.

6. Clutch piston o-rings damaged.

6. Replace o-rings.

7. Clutch discs worn or damaged.

7. Replace clutch discs.

8. Coupling shafts or gear teeth


damaged.

8. Replace couplings.

6-7

Transmission

Problem
2. Low or no pump flow or
pressure.

3. Low clutch pressure.

4. Lack of power.

6-8

Cause

Remedy

1. Low oil level.

1. Fill transmission to correct level


with Mobilfluid 424 ISO
Grade 46. Refer to Section 2.4,
Fluid and Lubricant
Capacities.

2. Transmission filled with incorrect


oil, or oil contaminated.

2. Drain transmission and fill to


correct level with Mobilfluid 424
ISO Grade 46. Refer Section
2.4, Fluid and Lubricant
Capacities.

3. Pump suction pipe screen


clogged.

3. Clean, repair and/or replace


suction pipe.

4. Central shaft damaged.

4. Replace central shaft.

5. Pump worn or damaged.

5. Repair or replace pump


assembly.

1. Incorrect oil level.

1. Fill transmission to correct level


with Mobilfluid 424 ISO
Grade 46. Refer to Section 2.4,
Fluid and Lubricant
Capacities.

2. Main pressure valve stuck open.

2. Clean the valve spool and


housing.

3. Broken or worn coupling shaft or


piston o-rings.

3. Replace coupling and/or o-rings.

4. Pressure reducing valve stuck


open.

4. Clean the valve spool and


housing.

1. Park or service brake dragging.

1. Refer to Section 8.4, Hydraulic


Circuits.

2. Low engine rpm causes


converter stall.

2. Adjust the engine rpm to


specifications. Refer to
Transmission Service Manual.

3. Pump output pressure is low.

3. Refer to Section 6.5,


Transmission Troubleshooting,
Problem 2. Low or no pump
flow or pressure.

4. Clutch discs worn or damaged.

4. Replace clutch discs.

5. Transmission overheating.

5. Refer to Section 6.5,


Transmission Troubleshooting,
Problem 5. Transmission
overheating (oil above 120 C
(248 F)).

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Transmission

Problem
5. Transmission overheating
(oil above 120 C (248 F)).

6. Grinding or clunking noise


from transmission.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Cause

Remedy

1. Low oil level.

1. Fill transmission to correct level


with Mobilfluid 424 ISO
Grade 46. Refer to Section 2.4,
Fluid and Lubricant
Capacities.

2. Clogged radiator.

2. Remove debris from the


radiator.

3. Transmission filled with incorrect


oil, or oil contaminated.

3. Drain transmission and fill to


correct level with Mobilfluid 424
ISO Grade 46. Refer to Section
2.4, Fluid and Lubricant
Capacities.

4. Excessive roading.

4. Stop and idle the engine.

5. Restriction in oil cooler hoses.

5. Replace cooler hoses.

6. Pump worn or damaged.

6. Repair or replace pump


assembly.

7. Engine thermostat stuck.

7. Replace engine thermostat.

1. Oil level too low.

1. Fill oil to correct level. Refer to


Section 2.4, Fluid and
Lubricant Capacities.

2. Transmission filled with incorrect


oil.

2. Drain transmission and fill to


correct level with Mobilfluid 424
ISO Grade 46. Refer to Section
2.4, Fluid and Lubricant
Capacities.

3. Incorrect clutch engagement.

3. Refer to Section 9.10.3,


Transmission Solenoid Valves.

4. Internal damage.

4. Repair or replace parts as


needed.

5. Broken diaphragm (flex plate).

5. Replace diaphragm (flex plate).


Refer to Section 6.4.1,
Transmission Removal.

6. Loose diaphragm (flex plate)


mounting capscrews.

6. Tighten capscrews.

6-9

Transmission

Problem
7. Oil leaking from transmission.

6-10

Cause

Remedy

1. Oil leaking from vent (high oil


level).

1. Remove drain plug and drain oil


as needed, until oil is at correct
level. Refer to Section 2.4,
Fluid and Lubricant
Capacities. Replace o-rings as
needed and tighten plugs to 96
lb-ft (130 Nm).

2. Drain plug loose and/or o-rings


damaged or missing.

2. Replace o-rings as needed and


tighten plug to 26 lb-ft (35 Nm).

3. Hose fittings loose.

3. Tighten fittings.

4. Oil leaking at valve bodies


(possible valve body gaskets
damaged or missing and/or
mounting capscrews not tight).

4. Replace gaskets and/or tighten


capscrews to 7 lb-ft (9,5 Nm).

5. Housing capscrews loose.

5. Tighten capscrews to 34 lb-ft


(46 Nm).

6. Oil leaking at pump (possible


pump-to-housing o-rings
missing or damaged, and/or
pump mounting capscrews not
tight).

6. Replace o-rings and/or tighten


capscrews to 85 lb-ft (115 Nm).

7. Oil leaking at converter bell


(possible converter leak and/or
input shaft seal damage).

7. Replace converter and/or input


shaft seal.

8. Oil leaking at output shaft


(output shaft seal damaged).

8. Replace output shaft seal.

9. Housing damaged.

9. Replace housing as needed.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Section 7
Engine - Cummins QSB3.3T/QSB4.5T

Contents
PARAGRAPH
7.1

7.2
7.3
7.4

7.5
7.6

7.7

7.8

7.9

7.10

7.11

TITLE

Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.1.1
Disclaimer and Scope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.1.2
Component Terminology - Cummins - QSB3.3T/QSB4.5T . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine Serial Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Specifications and Maintenance Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine Cooling System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.4.1
Radiator Pressure Cap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.4.2
Radiator/Oil Cooler and Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine Electrical System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.6.1
Diesel Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.6.2
Fuel/Hydraulic Oil Tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.6.3
After Fuel System Service. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine Exhaust System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.7.1
Exhaust System Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.7.2
Exhaust System Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Air Cleaner Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.8.1
Air Cleaner Assembly Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.8.2
Air Cleaner Assembly Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.9.1
Engine Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.9.2
Engine Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Isolation Coupler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.10.1
Isolation Coupler Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.10.2
Isolation Coupler Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

PAGE
7-2
7-2
7-3
7-4
7-4
7-4
7-4
7-4
7-5
7-5
7-5
7-5
7-7
7-7
7-7
7-7
7-8
7-8
7-8
7-9
7-9
7-9
7-10
7-10
7-11
7-12

7-1

Engine - Cummins QSB3.3T/QSB4.5T

7.1
7.1.1

INTRODUCTION
Disclaimer and Scope

These instructions are written for worldwide use. In


territories where legal requirements govern engine smoke
emission, noise, safety factors, etc., apply all instructions,
data and dimensions provided herein in such a way that
after maintenance, service and repair of the engine,
engine operation does not violate local regulations.
Note: These instructions cover only the routine
maintenance, removal, installation and troubleshooting
of the engine. Refer to the local Cummins Engine
Distributor and the applicable Cummins Engine Service
Manual for assistance with comprehensive engine
diagnosis, repair and component replacement.A gradual
running-in (break-in) of a new engine is not necessary.
Full load can be applied to a new engine as soon as the
engine is put into service and the coolant temperature is
at least 140 F (60 C). Extended light-load operation
during the early life of the engine is not recommended.
DO NOT run the engine at high, no-load speeds. DO
NOT apply an overload to the engine.

7-2

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Engine - Cummins QSB3.3T/QSB4.5T


7.1.2

Component Terminology - Cummins - QSB3.3T/QSB4.5T

To understand the safety, operation and maintenance


information presented in this section, it is necessary that
the operator/mechanic be familiar with the names and
locations of the engine components. The following
illustration identifies the components that are referred to
throughout this section.

FUEL FILTER

THERMOSTAT
OIL FILTER

STARTER

FUEL INJECTOR
PUMP

TURBOCHARGER

ALTERNATOR

OIL FILTER

MAQ0060

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

7-3

Engine - Cummins QSB3.3T/QSB4.5T

7.2

ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER

The Cummins QSB3.3T/QSB4.5T serial number is


stamped on a plate which is typically located on the
engine rocker cover, but may be located on the side of the
gear housing. Information contained in the serial number
is required in correspondence with the engine
manufacturer.

7.3

2. Place a Do Not Operate Tag on both the ignition key


switch and steering wheel, stating that the machine
should not be operated.
3. Open the side and rear engine doors. Allow the
system fluids to cool.
4. Disconnect the battery positive (+) and negative (-)
cables from the appropriate battery terminals.
Remove the battery or batteries.

SPECIFICATIONS AND
MAINTENANCE INFORMATION
1

For engine, coolant and oil specifications, and


maintenance information, refer to Section 2, General
Information and Specifications.
Note: Detailed Cummins engine service instructions
(covering disassembly, inspection, internal repair,
assembly, adjustment and troubleshooting information)
are provided in the appropriate Cummins engine service
manual.

7.4

ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM


2

7.4.1

Radiator Pressure Cap

For a 210 F (99 C) system, use a 13 psi (90 kPa)


radiator cap. An incorrect or malfunctioning cap can
result in the loss of coolant and a hot-running engine.

7.4.2

Radiator/Oil Cooler and Replacement

Before considering radiator or oil cooler replacement for


other than obvious damage, conduct a cooling system
pressure test check the coolant specific gravity, coolant
level, fan belt tension and dash panel temperature
indicator.
If the engine runs hot, check the temperature of
the upper radiator hose.
If the hose is not hot, the thermostat may be
stuck in the closed position.
If the engine has overheated, performance may
suffer, indicating other damage including a leaking
cylinder head gasket, cracked cylinder head or
block, and/or other internal engine damage.
a. Radiator/Oil Cooler Removal
1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, level the
machine, fully retract the boom, lower the boom,
place the travel select lever in the (N) NEUTRAL
position, engage the parking brake, and shut the
engine OFF.

7-4

MAQ0290

5. Slowly turn the radiator cap (1) to the first stop and
allow any pressure to escape. Remove the radiator
cap.
6. Place a suitable container beneath the radiator
drain.
7. Place a funnel at the base of the radiator to channel
the drained coolant into a container. Loosen the
drain petcock and slowly allow the coolant to drain.
Transfer the coolant into a properly labeled
container. Dispose of properly if coolant needs to be
replaced. Tighten the radiator drain petcock.
8. Label and disconnect all hoses and tubes attached
to the radiator (2), charge air cooler (3) and oil cooler
(4).
9. Working at the rear of the machine, remove the
capscrews and lockwashers securing the radiator
assembly.
10. Remove the radiator assembly through the rear of
the machine.
b. Radiator/Oil Cooler Installation
1. Secure the radiator (2), charge air cooler (3) and oil
cooler (4) to the machine frame with the previously
used hardware.
6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Engine - Cummins QSB3.3T/QSB4.5T


2. Uncap and connect the all the previously labeled
hoses and tubes to their appropriate locations.
3. Install the battery or batteries. Connect the battery
positive (+) and negative (-) cables to the
appropriate battery terminals.
4. Open the radiator cap (1) and fill the radiator
completely with coolant. Replace and tighten the
radiator cap. Refer to Section 2.4, Fluid and
Lubricant Capacities, for proper capacities.
5. Run the engine to operating temperature. Visually
check for leaks with the engine running. Check the
coolant level in the overflow bottle and fill, or drain,
as necessary.
6. Close and secure the side and rear engine doors.

7.5

ENGINE ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

The engine electrical system, including the starter,


alternator and primary wiring, is described in Section 9,
Electrical System.

7.6
7.6.1

FUEL SYSTEM
Diesel Fuel

Fuel represents a major portion of machine operating


costs and therefore must be used efficiently. ALWAYS
use a premium brand of high-quality, clean diesel fuel.
Low cost, inferior fuel can lead to poor performance and
expensive engine repair.
Note: Use only diesel fuel designed for diesel engines.
Some heating fuels contain harmful chemicals that can
seriously affect engine efficiency and performance.
Note: Due to the precise tolerances of diesel injection
systems, keep the fuel clean, and free of dirt and water.
Dirt and water in the fuel system can cause severe
damage to both the injection pump and the injection
nozzles. Use ASTM #2 diesel fuel with a minimum Cetane
rating of 40. #2 diesel fuel gives the best economy and
performance under most operating conditions. Fuels
with Cetane numbers higher than 40 may be needed in
high altitudes or extremely low ambient temperatures to
help prevent misfiring and excessive smoking.

Use a low-sulfur content fuel with a cloud point (the


temperature at which wax crystals form in diesel fuel) at
least 10 below the lowest expected fuel temperature.
The viscosity of the fuel must be kept above
1.3 centistrokes to provide adequate fuel system
lubrication.

7.6.2

Fuel/Hydraulic Oil Tank

Note: The fuel/hydraulic oil tank is part of a one piece unit


divided into a two compartment (tank) unit. It is located on
the right side of the machine, across from the operator cab. If
it is determined that either the fuel of hydraulic oil tank must
be removed, both the fuel and hydraulic oil must be drained
before tank removal. Always dispose of hydraulic oil or fuel
properly.
a. Fuel/Hydraulic OIl Tank Removal
1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, level the
machine, fully retract the boom, lower the boom,
place the travel select lever in the (N) NEUTRAL
position, engage the parking brake, and shut the
engine OFF.
2. Place a Do Not Operate Tag on both the ignition key
switch and steering wheel, stating that the machine
should not be operated.
3. Open the rear door. Allow the system fluids to cool.
4. Properly disconnect the battery.
Note: If replacing the tank, remove all internal and
external components from the old tank, and retain for
use on the replacement tank.
Note: Have a dry chemical (Class B) fire extinguisher
near the work area.

WARNING
NEVER drain or store fuel in an open container due to
the possibility of explosion or fire. Discard the fuel in
an approved manner.
5. Remove the fuel/hydraulic oil tank top cover.
6. Remove the two frame top covers from above the
frame.

Inform the owner/operator of the machine to use #2


diesel fuel, unless ambient temperatures are below 32 F
(0 C). When temperatures are below 32 F (0 C), a
blend of #1 diesel and #2 diesel fuels (known as
winterized #2 diesel) may be used.
Note: #1 diesel fuel may be used, however, fuel
economy will be reduced.
6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

7-5

Engine - Cummins QSB3.3T/QSB4.5T


c. Cleaning and Drying
7

If contaminated fuel or foreign material is in the tank, the


tank can usually be cleaned.
Note: If a leak is suspected in the fuel tank, contact your
local authorized Service Department.
To clean the fuel tank:
1. Have a dry chemical (Class B) fire extinguisher near
the work area.
2. Depending on which side of the tank is contaminated
(fuel or hydraulic oil), remove the fuel or oil tank
drain plug, and safely drain any fuel or hydraulic oil
into a suitable container. Dispose of fuel or hydraulic
oil properly.
6
5

MAQ0330

7. Remove fuel tank drain plug (5), and drain fuel into
an approved and suitable container. Dispose of fuel
properly.
8. Drain the hydraulic oil tank (6). Refer to Section
8.5.1, Hydraulic Oil Reservoir Draining.
9. Label, disconnect and cap the fuel and hydraulic
lines from the tank.
10. Label and disconnect the electrical components from
the fuel/hydraulic oil tank.
11. Position and connect a suitable chain support to tank
lifting point (7) and take up slack in the chain.

3. Clean the fuel/hydraulic oil tank with a high pressure


washer, or flush the tank with hot water for five
minutes and drain the water. Dispose of
contaminated water properly.
4. For the fuel tank side, add a diesel fuel emulsifying
agent to the tank. Refer to manufacturers
instructions for the correct emulsifying agent-towater mixture ratio. Refill the tank with water, and
agitate mixture for 10 minutes. Drain the tank
completely. Dispose of contaminated water properly.
5. Refill the fuel tank with water until it overflows.
Completely flush the tank with water. Empty the fuel
tank, and allow it to dry completely.
d. Assembly

12. While supporting the tank, remove nuts and


lockwashers securing the tank to the machine frame.
Pull tank away from the tank carriage bolts, and
remove tank.

The fuel/hydraulic oil tank is a one piece-unit and cannot be


disassembled. The fuel level indicator and hydraulic filters
can be removed and reused on the new replacement tank.
Dispose of the old tank according to local regulations
concerning hazardous materials disposal regulations.

b. Disassembly

e. Inspection

The fuel/hydraulic oil tank is a one-piece unit and cannot


be disassembled. The fuel level indicator and hydraulic
filters can be removed and reused on the new replacement
tank. Dispose of the old tank according to local
regulations concerning hazardous materials disposal.

Note: If a leak is suspected in the fuel tank, contact your


local authorized Service Department.

7-6

1. Inspect the tank thoroughly for any cracks, slices,


leaks or other damage.
2. With the tank removed from the machine, plug all
openings except one elbow fitting. Install the elbow
fitting, and apply approximately 1-1.5 psi
(7-10 kPa) of air pressure through the elbow. Check
the reservoir for leaks by applying a soap solution to
the exterior and look for bubbles to appear at the
cracked or damaged area.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Engine - Cummins QSB3.3T/QSB4.5T


f.

Fuel/Hydraulic Oil Tank Installation

1. Attach the tank to a suitable lifting device at the lift


point.
2. Place the tank carriage bolts into the slotted holes in
the frame.
3. Position the tank and insert carriage bolts through
tank attachment holes. Install lockwashers and
finger tighten nuts onto carriage bolts. Slide the tank
and carriage bolts toward the front of machine, until
carriage bolts are bottomed out into the slotted
frame holes.

7.7.1

Exhaust System Removal

1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, level the


machine, fully retract the boom, lower the boom,
place the travel select lever in the (N) NEUTRAL
position, engage the parking brake, and shut the
engine OFF.
2. Place a Do Not Operate Tag on both the ignition key
switch and steering wheel, stating that the machine
should not be operated.
3. Open the rear door. Allow the system fluids to cool.
4. Properly disconnect the battery.

4. Connect the previously labeled electrical


components to the tank.

15

5. Uncap and connect the previously labeled hydraulic


hoses to their appropriate locations.
15

6. Fill the tank according to specifications. Refer to


Section 2.4, Fluid and Lubricant Capacities.

13

7. Check tank for leaks.


8. Install the two frame top covers.
9. Install the fuel/hydraulic oil tank cover.
10. Properly connect the battery.

11

11. Remove the Do Not Operate Tags from both the


ignition key switch and the steering wheel.
12. Close and secure the rear door.

7.6.3

15

After Fuel System Service

1. Drain and flush the fuel tank if it was contaminated.


2. Vent air from the fuel system in accordance with the
instructions found in the appropriate Operator &
Safety Manual.
3. Fill the fuel tank with fresh, clean diesel fuel as
required.

7.7

14
9

ENGINE EXHAUST SYSTEM

Rattles and noise vibrations in the exhaust system are


usually caused by misalignment or parts. When aligning
the system, leave all capscrews and nuts slightly loose
until all parts are properly aligned, then tighten all
fasteners working from the front of the system to the rear.

10

12

MAQ0310

5. Loosen the clamp (8) supporting the tail pipe (9) and
muffler (10) from the muffler mounting bracket (11).
6. Loosen the clamp (12) supporting the exhaust pipe
(13) and muffler (10) from the muffler mounting
bracket (14).
7. Loosen the three clamps (15) on the exhaust pipe
(13).
8. Remove the clamps (8 & 12) attaching the muffler
(10) to the muffler mounting brackets (11 & 14).
9. Remove the muffler (10) and if needed, the exhaust
pipe (13).

When replacing the muffler, also replace the tail pipe.


Before assembling components, use exhaust system
sealer at all slip joint connections.
When installing exhaust system components, allow
sufficient clearance between the components and other
pipes, hoses and wiring that could be adversely affected
by excessive heat.
6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

7.7.2

Exhaust System Installation

Note: Install muffler in proper direction.


Note: Keep all clamps loosened until entire exhaust
system is in place.
1. Using clamps (8 & 12), install the muffler (10) to the
muffler mounting brackets (11 & 14).
7-7

Engine - Cummins QSB3.3T/QSB4.5T


2. If previously removed, install the exhaust pipe (13).
3. Install the exhaust pipe (13) into the muffler (10).

6. Remove the clamps securing the hose (3) to the air


cleaner assembly.

4. Install the tail pipe (9) into the muffler (10).


5. Tighten all clamps (8 & 15).
6. Properly connect the battery.
7. Remove the Do Not Operate Tags from both the
ignition key switch and the steering wheel.
8. Start engine and check for exhaust leaks at all
exhaust connections. Adjust or repair as needed.
9. Close and secure the rear door.

7.8

5. Remove the clamp securing the air scoop (1) to the


air cleaner inlet tube (2).

7. Remove the capscrews and lockwashers securing


the band (4) to the air cleaner bracket. Remove the
air cleaner assembly.

7.8.2

Air Cleaner Assembly Installation

Note: Apply Loctite 242TM threadlock to the capscrew


threads before installation.
1. Secure the band (4) to the air cleaner bracket with
the previously used hardware.

AIR CLEANER ASSEMBLY

2. Install the air cleaner assembly.

CAUTION

3. Install the clamps to secure the hose (3) to the air


cleaner assembly.

NEVER run the engine with only the inner safety


element installed.
Note: Refer to the appropriate Operation & Safety
Manual for your machine for the correct element change
procedure.

7.8.1

Air Cleaner Assembly Removal

1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, level the


machine, fully retract the boom, lower the boom,
place the travel select lever in the (N) NEUTRAL
position, engage the parking brake, and shut the
engine OFF.

4. Install the clamp to secure the air cleaner inlet tube


(2) to the air scoop (1).
5. Tighten all clamps.
6. Properly connect the battery.
7. Remove the Do Not Operate Tags from both the
ignition key switch and the steering wheel.
8. Close and secure the rear door.

2. Place a Do Not Operate Tag on both the ignition key


switch and steering wheel, stating that the machine
should not be operated.
3. Open the rear door. Allow the system fluids to cool.
4. Properly disconnect the battery.
1
2

7-8

MAQ0300

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Engine - Cummins QSB3.3T/QSB4.5T

7.9
7.9.1

ENGINE REPLACEMENT
Engine Removal

Note: The radiator and oil cooler must be removed from


the machine before engine removal. Refer to Section
7.4, Engine Cooling System. Several additional
components must be removed before engine removal.
They will be addressed in the following procedures.
1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, level the
machine, fully retract the boom, lower the boom,
place the travel select lever in the (N) NEUTRAL
position, engage the parking brake, and shut the
engine OFF.

install the air conditioning hoses and to the air


conditioning compressor.
13. Loosen the clamps on the sleeve reducer at the
engine and on the air suction pipe.
14. Remove the air cleaner assembly. Refer to Section
7.8.1, Air Cleaner Assembly Removal.
15. Remove the exhaust pipe from the exhaust
manifold. Refer to Section 7.7.1, Exhaust System
Removal.

2. Place a Do Not Operate Tag on both the ignition key


switch and steering wheel, stating that the machine
should not be operated.
3. Open the rear door. Allow the system fluids to cool.
4. Properly disconnect the battery.
5. Remove the rear door and engine side covers.
6. Drain and remove the radiator assembly. Refer to
Section 7.4.2, Radiator/Oil Cooler and
Replacement.
MAQ0320

7. Remove the radiator overflow tube, overflow tank


and hose support.
8. Label, disconnect and cap the heater hoses
attached to the engine (if equipped).
Note: The engine harness is routed and attached to the
engine using hold-down clamps and plastic wire ties at
various places on the engine. Before removing engine,
ensure that the harness has been completely separated
(disconnected) from the engine. Move the harness clear
of the engine, and with the help of an observer, ensure
that the engine clears the harness during removal.
9. Label and disconnect all electrical wire connections
on the engine.
10. Label, disconnect and cap the fuel inlet line at the
fuel lift pump.
11. Label, disconnect and cap the fuel return line from
the injector pump.
12. Remove the engine-to-transmission drive shaft.
Refer to Section 5.6.3, Drive Shaft Removal.
Note: Before the engine can be removed from the
machine, the air conditioning hoses need to be removed
from the air conditioning compressor. This procedure
must be completed by an authorized air conditioning
service technician. This service technician will also need
to be available when the new engine is installed to re6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

16. At the front right engine mount (5), remove the


hardware securing the mount to the frame. Repeat
procedure for left engine mount (6).
17. Remove the hardware securing the rear engine
mount (7).
18. Remove the exhaust pipe bracket.
19. Position a fork truck behind the machine, and drive
forward, placing the forks underneath the rear
engine mount and front engine mount brackets.
Slightly lift the engine, and slowly back engine out of
the machine. Have an assistant ensure that the
engine clears all frame components during removal.
20. Place engine on a flat, level surface.
21. If replacing engine, attach a lifting chain to the front
and rear engine lift brackets, and lift engine clear of
the ground.
22. Remove the three engine mounting brackets.

7.9.2

Engine Installation

Note: The engine harness is routed and attached at


various places on the engine using hold-down clamps
and plastic wire ties. Before installing engine and with

7-9

Engine - Cummins QSB3.3T/QSB4.5T


the help of an assistant, ensure that the engine clears
the harness during installation.
1. If replacing the engine, attach a lifting strap or chain
to the front and rear engine lift brackets, and lift the
engine clear of the ground.
2. Install the engine mounting brackets. Torque to
93-100 lb-ft (126-135 Nm).
3. Place the engine on a flat, level surface.
4. Position a fork truck behind the engine, and drive
forward, placing the forks underneath the rear
engine mount and front right and left engine mount
brackets. Lift the engine and slowly drive it into the
back of the machine. Have an assistant ensure that
the engine clears all frame, hose and harness
components during installation. Position the engine
brackets over rear and front frame mounts.
5. Secure the rear engine mount (5) to the frame using
the previously used hardware. Torque to 80-90 lb-ft
(108-122 Nm).
6. Secure the front left (4) and right (3) engine mounts
to the frame using the previously used hardware.
Torque to 80-90 lb-ft (108-122 Nm).

18. Start the engine and run to normal operating


temperature then shut off the engine. While the
engine is cooling, check for leaks.
19. Allow the engine to cool. Check the radiator coolant
level, and add coolant if needed. Replace the
radiator cap.
20. Check for leaks from the engine, main hydraulic
pump and lines, transmission, hydraulic reservoir
and fuel tank. Check the levels of all fluids and
lubricants. Fill as required.
Note: During the full throttle check:
DO NOT operate any hydraulic function.
DO NOT steer or apply any pressure to the steering
wheel.
Keep the transmission in (N) NEUTRAL.
21. Obtain and connect an appropriate engine analyzer
or tachometer. Check the engine rpm at full throttle.
22. Purge the hydraulic system of air by operating all
boom functions through their entire range of motion
several times. Check the hydraulic oil level.
23. Check for proper operation of all components.

7. Install the exhaust pipe mount bracket.

24. Turn the engine OFF.

8. Install the radiator overflow tube, overflow tank and


hose support.

25. Install the side and rear engine covers.

9. Install the engine-to-transmission drive shaft. Refer


to Section 5.6.5, Drive Shaft Installation.

7.10

10. Uncap and connect the previously labeled fuel return


line to the injector pump.
11. Uncap and connect the previously labeled fuel inlet
line to the fuel lift pump.
12. Connect the previously labeled electrical wire
connections on the engine.
13. Uncap and connect the previously labeled heater
hoses to the engine (if equipped).
14. Install the complete radiator assembly. Refer to
Section 7.4.2, Radiator/Oil Cooler and
Replacement.
15. Properly connect the battery.
16. Remove the Do Not Operate Tags from both the
ignition key switch and the steering wheel.
17. Check that all hydraulic system, electrical system,
cooling system, fuel system and exhaust system
connections are correct and connected tightly.
Note: Have an assistant stand by with a Class B fire
extinguisher.

7-10

7.10.1

ISOLATION COUPLER
Isolation Coupler Removal

1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, level the


machine, fully retract the boom, lower the boom,
place the travel select lever in the (N) NEUTRAL
position, engage the parking brake, and shut the
engine OFF.
2. Place a Do Not Operate Tag on both the ignition key
switch and steering wheel, stating that the machine
should not be operated.
3. Open the rear door. Allow the system fluids to cool.
4. Properly disconnect the battery.
Note: Rotating the fan belt by hand gives greater
access to removing the drive shaft mounting capscrews.
5. Remove the capscrews and straps that secure the
drive shaft to the transmission yoke.
6. Remove the capscrews and lockwashers securing
the drive shaft to the coupling flange.
Note: It may be necessary to loosen/remove the motor
mounts on either side of the engine to gain access to the
bottom capscrews on the outer half of the coupler. Place
6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Engine - Cummins QSB3.3T/QSB4.5T


a jack under the bell housing (use a wood block to
support the engine) and carefully lift the engine until the
bottom edge of the bell housing is at the top edge of the
frame member that mounts the rear axle to the frame.
Watch the fan-to-radiator clearance as your are lifting the
engine. If necessary, turn the fan slightly by hand to gain
additional clearance.

5. After all capscrews are in place, check to be sure the


coupler is resting squarely in the indentation of the
flywheel. Torque all the capscrews to 37 lb-ft
(48 Nm).
6. Install the small access cover plate to the right side
of the engine and tighten the hardware securely.
Note: Before assembling the drive shaft to the coupling;
be sure the access cover plate is placed on the engineside of the frame member that mounts the rear axle to
the frame.

Note: Apply Loctite 242TM threadlock compound to all of


the capscrews used during assembly.

7. Install the access cover plate over the drive shaft


and assemble the drive shaft flange to the coupler
using new hardware. Torque to 48 lb-ft (65 Nm).
MH6360

7. Remove the capscrews and lockwashers securing


the outer half of the coupler (8).
8. Remove the capscrews securing the small access
cover.
9. Remove the capscrews and locknuts securing the
coupler (9) to the flywheel. Turn the engine by hand,
using the fan belt, until the capscrews line up with
the access hole.
10. At this time, use a suitable cleaner/solvent and
thoroughly clean the mounting lip of the flywheel.
Wipe any debris from the inside of the bell housing.
Use the cleaner to clean the threaded holes around
the flange of the bell housing.

7.10.2

8. If engine mounts were previously removed or


loosened, carefully lower the engine down onto the
front engine mounts. Reassemble the rebound
washer and secure in place with a new locknut.
Torque to 60 lb-ft (81 Nm). Repeat this procedure for
the engine mount on the other side.
9. Thoroughly clean the transmission yoke and secure
in place with new straps and hardware. Torque to
55-60 lb-ft (75-81 Nm).
10. After the drive shaft is in place, grease both u-joints
and the slip joint using multi-purpose grease.
11. Properly connect the battery.
12. Close and secure the rear door.
13. Remove the Do Not Operate Tags from both the
ignition key switch and the steering wheel.

Isolation Coupler Installation

1. Use cleaner to clean the backside of the coupler,


where it comes in contact with the flywheel.
Note: The new coupler is heavy and requires two
people, one on each side, to install.
2. Place the new coupler into the indentation of the
flywheel and use new hardware to secure the
coupler to the flywheel.
3. Insert one capscrew into the access hole on the rear
right side of the bell housing and through the
flywheel and coupler. Assemble a new locknut onto
the capscrew. DO NOT fully tighten at this time.
4. Turn the flywheel 180 and insert another capscrew
and assemble with another new locknut. DO NOT
fully tighten until all capscrews and locknuts are in
place.
6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

7-11

Engine - Cummins QSB3.3T/QSB4.5T

7.11

TROUBLESHOOTING

Trouble

Possible Causes (see key, below)

Low Cranking Power

1, 2, 3, 4

Will Not Start

5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 22, 31, 32, 33

Difficult Starting

5, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 24, 29, 31, 32, 33, 61, 63

Lack of Power

8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 31, 32, 33, 61, 63

Misfiring

8, 9, 10, 12, 13, 14, 16, 18, 19, 20, 25, 26, 28, 29, 30, 32

Excessive Fuel Consumption

11, 13, 14, 16, 18, 19, 20, 22, 23, 24, 25, 27, 28, 29, 31, 32, 33, 63

Black Exhaust

11, 13, 14, 16, 18, 19, 20, 22, 24, 25, 27, 28, 29, 31, 32, 33, 61, 63

Blue/White Exhaust

4, 16, 18, 19, 20, 25, 27, 31, 33, 34, 35, 45, 56, 62

Low Oil Pressure

4, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 42, 43, 44, 58

Knocking

9, 14, 16, 18, 19, 22, 26, 28, 29, 31, 33, 35, 36, 45, 46, 59

Erratic Running

7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 16, 20, 21, 23, 26, 28, 29, 30, 33, 35, 45, 59

Vibration

13, 14, 20, 23, 25, 26, 29, 30, 33, 45, 47, 48, 49

High Oil Pressure

4, 38, 41

Overheating

11, 13, 14, 16, 18, 19, 24, 25, 45, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 57

Excessive Crankcase Pressure

25, 31, 33, 34, 45, 55, 60

Poor Compression

11, 19, 25, 28, 29, 31, 32, 33, 34, 46, 59

Starts and Stops

10, 11, 12
Key to Possible Causes

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
7-12

Battery charge low


Bad electrical connection
Faulty starter motor
Incorrect grade of
lubricating oil
Low cranking speed
Fuel tank empty
Faulty stop control operation
Fuel inlet restricted
Faulty fuel lift pump
Clogged fuel filter
Restricted air cleaner
Air in fuel system
Faulty fuel injection pump
Faulty fuel injectors or
incorrect type
Incorrect use of cold start
equipment
Faulty cold start equipment
Broken fuel injection
pump drive
Incorrect fuel pump timing
Incorrect valve timing
Poor compression

21. Blocked fuel tank vent


22. Incorrect grade of fuel
23. Sticking throttle or
restricted movement
24. Exhaust pipe restriction
25. Leaking cylinder head gasket
26. Overheating
27. Cold running
28. Incorrect tappet adjustment
29. Sticking valves
30. Incorrect high pressure pipes
31. Worn cylinder bores
32. Pitted valves and seats
33. Broken, worn or sticking
piston ring(s)
34. Worn valve stems and guides
35. Restricted air cleaner
36. Worn or damaged bearings
37. Insufficient oil in sump
38. Inaccurate gauge
39. Oil pump worn
40. Pressure relief valve sticking open
41. Pressure relief valve sticking closed
42. Broken relief valve spring

43.
44.
45.
46.
47.
48.
49.

50.
51.
52.
53.
54.
55.
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
61.
62.
63.

Faulty suction pipe


Restricted oil filter
Piston seizure/pick up
Incorrect piston height
Damaged fan
Faulty engine mounting
Incorrectly aligned flywheel
housing or incorrectly aligned
flywheel
Faulty thermostat
Restriction in water jacket
Loose fan belt
Restricted radiator
Faulty water pump
Restricted breather pipe
Damaged valve stem oil
deflectors (if fitted)
Coolant level too low
Blocked sump strainer
Broken valve spring
Exhauster or vacuum pipe leak
Turbo impeller damaged or dirty
Turbo lubricating oil seal leak
Induction system leaks
6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Section 8
Hydraulic System

Contents
PARAGRAPH
8.1
8.2
8.3
8.4

8.5

8.6
8.7

8.8

TITLE

Hydraulic Component Terminology. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


Safety Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hydraulic Pressure Diagnosis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.3.1
Pressure Checks and Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hydraulic Circuits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.4.1
Hydraulic Pressures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.4.2
Hydraulic Schematics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hydraulic Reservoir . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.5.1
Hydraulic Oil Reservoir Draining . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.5.2
Hydraulic Oil Reservoir Filling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.5.3
Hydraulic Oil Reservoir Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hydraulic System Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.6.1
Pump Replacement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Valves and Manifolds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.7.1
Main Control Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.7.2
Secondary Function Manifold . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.7.3
Service Brake Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.7.4
Brake Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.7.5
Power Steering Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.7.6
Steer Select Valve. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.7.7
Unloader Valve (6036 & 6042 only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.7.9
Extend Lockout Valve (10054 only). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hydraulic Cylinders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.8.1
General Cylinder Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.8.2
Cylinder Pressure Checking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.8.3
Steering Cylinders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.8.4
Cylinder Torque Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

PAGE
8-2
8-4
8-4
8-5
8-5
8-6
8-16
8-21
8-21
8-21
8-21
8-22
8-22
8-23
8-23
8-25
8-26
8-27
8-27
8-28
8-29
8-31
8-32
8-32
8-34
8-35
8-36

8-1

Hydraulic System

8.1

HYDRAULIC COMPONENT
TERMINOLOGY

To understand the safety, operation and service


information presented in this section, it is necessary that
the operator/mechanic be familiar with the name and
location of the hydraulic components of the machine. The
following illustration identifies the components that are
referred to throughout this section.
6036 & 6042

LIFT/LOWER
CYLINDERS
SLAVE
CYLINDERS

ATTACHMENT
TILT
CYLINDER

EXTEND/
RETRACT
CYLINDER

UNLOADER
VALVE
HYDRAULIC FLUID
RESERVOIR
STEER SELECT
VALVE

MAIN
CONTROL
VALVE
STABILIZER
CYLINDER
(6042 ONLY)

FRAME SWAY
CYLINDER
MAIN PUMP

SECONDARY
FUNCTION
MANIFOLD

SERVICE
BRAKE
VALVE

STEERING
CYLINDER
(REAR)

STEERING
VALVE
STEERING
CYLINDER
(FRONT)
MA9251

8-2

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Hydraulic System

8042, 10042 & 10054

LIFT/LOWER
CYLINDERS
SLAVE
CYLINDERS

ATTACHMENT
TILT
CYLINDER

EXTEND/
RETRACT
CYLINDER

EXTEND LOCKOUT
VALVE (10054 ONLY)

MAIN PUMP
HYDRAULIC FLUID
RESERVOIR

STEER SELECT
VALVE
FRAME SWAY
CYLINDER

STABILIZER
CYLINDER

SECONDARY
FUNCTION
MANIFOLD
SERVICE
BRAKE
STEERING VALVE
VALVE

OUTRIGGER
CYLINDERS (10042 &
10054 ONLY)

MAIN
CONTROL
VALVE
STEERING
CYLINDER
(FRONT)

STEERING
CYLINDER
(REAR)

OUTRIGGER
VALVE (10042 &
10054 ONLY)

MH3441

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

8-3

Hydraulic System

8.2

SAFETY INFORMATION

WARNING
DO NOT service the machine without following all
safety precautions as outlined in Section 1, Safety
Practices, of this manual.
Petroleum-based hydraulic fluids are used in this
machine. The temperature of hydraulic fluid increases
during the operation of various hydraulic functions. A
heated petroleum-based hydraulic fluid presents a fire
hazard, especially when an ignition source is present.
Hydraulic fluid has a flash point that ranges from
300-600 F (150-318 C) and an auto-ignition temperature
of 500-750 F (262-402 C).
Accordingly, periodically inspect all hydraulic system
components, hoses, tubes, lines, fittings, etc. Carefully
examine any deterioration and determine whether any
further use of the component would constitute a hazard.
If in doubt, replace the component.

Some hydraulic functions are actuated by interfacing with


electrical system components (switches, solenoids and
sensors). When the hydraulic system is not functioning
properly, check the electrical aspect of the malfunctioning
circuit also.

8.3

HYDRAULIC PRESSURE DIAGNOSIS

JLG Parts Department has a kit available to use for


hydraulic system maintenance and troubleshooting: the
JLG Pressure Test Kit. The kit is contained in a durable
polyethylene carrying case for demanding field service
conditions.
Hydraulic Pressure Test Kit
The hydraulic pressure test kit is used to pressure test the
various hydraulic components in the hydraulic system.
The kit includes:
Gauges for testing high and low pressure circuits
Fittings, couplers and hoses

Operate the hydraulic controls after the engine has


stopped to relieve trapped pressure.
Note: Residual pressure may remain in hydraulic
cylinders, hoses, valve bodies, components, etc. If the
hydraulic lines going to or coming from a component are
taut, slowly and cautiously relieve (bleed off) pressure.
Whenever you disconnect a hydraulic line, coupler, fitting
or other component, slowly and cautiously loosen the
part involved. A hissing sound or slow seepage of
hydraulic fluid may occur in most cases. After the hissing
sound has ceased, continue removing the part. Any
escaping oil should be directed into an appropriate
container. Cap or otherwise block off the part to prevent
further fluid seepage.
Hydraulic system maintenance will, at times, require that
the engine be operated. Always follow safety precautions.
A major cause of hydraulic component failure is
contamination. Keeping the hydraulic fluid as clean as
possible will help avoid downtime and repairs. Sand, grit
and other contaminants can damage the finely machined
surfaces within hydraulic components. If operating in an
exceptionally dirty environment, change filters and
inspect the fluid more often. When servicing the system,
cap or plug hydraulic fittings, hoses and tube assemblies.
Plug all cylinder ports, valves and the hydraulic reservoir,
and pump openings until installation occurs. Protect
threads from contamination and damage.

8-4

MZ1460

Contact JLG Parts Department Toll Free at


1-877-554-5438 or 717-485-6472 for ordering
information.
Part
Number

Description

Approximate
Weight

Price and
Availability

70000652

Dial Hydraulic Pressure


Test Kit

10 lbs.

Consult Factory

70000101

Digital Hydraulic Pressure


Test Kit

7 lbs.

Consult Factory

70027911

Digital Hydraulic Pressure


Test Kit

7 lbs.

Consult Factory

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Hydraulic System

8.3.1

Pressure Checks and Adjustments

When diagnosing trouble in the hydraulic system, use the


hydraulic testing information in Section 8.4.1, Hydraulic
Pressures.
In general, follow the steps below whenever conducting
pressure checks and performing adjustments:
1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface. Engage
the park brake, place the travel select lever in (N)
NEUTRAL, level the boom and turn the engine OFF.
2. The test port is located at the top right corner of the
main control valve. Install a pressure gauge capable
of measuring at least 10% more pressure than that
which the circuit being checked operates under.
3. Start the engine. Operate machine functions several
times to allow hydraulic oil to reach operating
temperature. The hydraulic oil temperature should
be between 100-120F (38-49 C). If a temperature
gauge or thermometer is unavailable, the hydraulic oil
reservoir should be warm to the touch.
4. Refer to Section 8.4.1, Hydraulic Pressures, for
testing procedures.
5. Fully depress the accelerator pedal if required. Place
and hold the joystick in the position needed to
operate the particular machine function being
checked. Continue holding the joystick in position
until pressure readings are taken.

8.4

HYDRAULIC CIRCUITS

This section covers the hydraulic circuits and includes


listings for all hydraulic function pressures, where and
how to check those pressures and a hydraulic schematic.
Electrical and hydraulic functions are often related. Verify
that the electrical components of the circuit are
functioning properly whenever troubleshooting the
hydraulic circuit.
Always check the following before beginning to
troubleshoot a circuit that is not functioning correctly.
1. Check the hydraulic oil level in the reservoir. Oil level
should be to the middle of the sight glass with all
cylinders retracted.
2. Check hoses, tubes, fittings and other hydraulic
components for leaks, bends, kinks, interference, etc.
3. Check for air in the hydraulic system. Erratic machine
performance and/or spongy cylinder operation are
signs of air in the hydraulic system.
If air in the hydraulic system is suspected, you will
hear air leakage when hydraulic fittings are loosened
and see air bubbles in the hydraulic fluid.
Loose fittings, faulty o-rings or seals, trapped oil,
leaks, system opened for service, etc., can cause air
in the system. Determine what is causing air to enter
the system and correct it. Bleed air from the system.

6. Check the pressure gauge reading. It should read as


specified in the Pressure Readings column of the
charts found in Section 8.4.1, Hydraulic Pressures.
If the reading is not as specified, turn the engine
OFF and check other components in the system.
Verify that all related hydraulic components and
electrical switches, sensors, solenoids, etc. are
operating correctly.
7. Adjust the relief valve by turning the adjustment
screw Turning clockwise will increase the pressure;
turning the screw counterclockwise will decrease the
pressure.
8. Start the engine and check the pressure again. Turn
the engine OFF. If there is pressure reading in the
gauge, bleed it off then disconnect or remove the
pressure gauge from the machine.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

8-5

Hydraulic System
8.4.1

Hydraulic Pressures

a. Checking Pressure
1. Start the machine and warm the hydraulic system to
operating temperature.
2. Shut off the machine and install a gauge of suitable
pressure rating according to the following chart to
the appropriate test port.
Test
Location

Gauge

Fittings

2, 3, 4, 5

4000 psi gauge


(280 bar gauge)

Unit equipped with


fittings from factory.

6, 7, 8, 10

1000 psi gauge


(70 bar gauge)

Unit equipped with


fittings from factory.

4000 psi gauge


(280 bar gauge)

Requires a male or
female quick
disconnect coupler.

CAUTION
GAUGE DAMAGE may occur. Malfunctioning
hydraulic system circuits may have excessive
pressure and can cause hydraulic pressure spikes.
Test circuit with the highest reading pressure gauge
first. If this gauge cannot record an accurate pressure
reading, use the next lower pressure gauge.
3. Start the machine, run the engine and follow the
procedures in Section 8.4.1, e. Pressure
Specifications (8042, 10042 &l 10054).
b. Adjusting Hydraulic Pressure
1. Shut the machine off. Remove the cap on the relief
(if necessary).
2. Start the machine and loosen the jam nut on the
relief. Turn the relief clockwise to increase pressure
or counter-clockwise to decrease pressure. Set to
the correct pressure.
3. Tighten the jam nut and recheck the pressure at full
throttle. If the reading is within specification, shut the
machine off, install the safety cap and remove the
gauge from the test port.
4. If the proper pressure cannot be set, use the
accompanying hydraulic schematic and/or the
electrical schematic to help troubleshoot and correct
the problem.

8-6

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Hydraulic System

c. Pressure Specifications (6036)


ATTACHMENT TILT
CYLINDER

FRONT AXLE

FTR

FTB
FRAME SWAY
CYLINDER

8
E

FRONT STEERING
CYLINDER

BRAKE
VALVE

T
P
LS

MAIN CONTROL VALVE

C
1
LS

ATTACH
TILT

AUX

PUMP
T

IN
T

FRAME

EXT/RET

SHUTTLE
VALVE

LFT/LWR

RP
LT
POWER
STEERING
UNIT

P
A

STEER
SELECT
VALVE

HYDRAULIC
RESERVOIR

OPERATOR'S CAB

SECONDARY
FUNCTION
MANIFOLD
EXTEND/
RETRACT
CYLINDER

R E

PB

RIGHT
LIFT/LOWER
CYLINDER

LEFT
LIFT/LOWER
CYLINDER

VG
T

V
SFV

LEFT
SLAVE
CYLINDER

PS
PSG PBG
PP PPG

P
R

RIGHT
SLAVE
CYLINDER

LS

LSG

D
3

UNLOADER VALVE

REAR STEERING
CYLINDER

REAR AXLE
HYDRAULIC
OIL COOLER

MA6241

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

8-7

Hydraulic System

Test
Location
1

Hydraulic Pump Flow Test


To check flow readings, a flow meter capable of measuring 60 gpm (3,8 liter/sec) and a load
valve capable of 6000 psi (413,4 bar) will be required.
2000 psi (137,8 bar) load @ Engine Speed of 2475 - 2525 rpm - Flow rate should be 28-32 GPM
(1,8-2,0 liter/sec)

Test
Location
2

Adjust.
Location
A

Component
Description
Unloader
Valve

Unloader
Valve

N/A

Attachment
Tilt Relief/
FORWARD or
REARWARD
Unloader
Valve

N/A

Unloader
Valve

Secondary
Function
Manifold

Steering Relief
2400-2600 psi
(165-179 bar)

Secondary
Function
Manifold

Park Brake
minimum
400 psi (28 bar)
maximum
550 psi (38 bar)

N/A

400 psi (28 bar)


minimum

N/A

Brake Valve
(Manual
Brake
Pressure)
Brake Valve
(Service
Brake
Pressure)

8-8

Pressure
Reading
Main System
Relief
2900-3100 psi
(200-214 bar)
Lift/Lower
Relief
2900-3100 psi
(200-214 bar)
3150-3250 psi
(217-224 bar)

Standby
Pressure
250-300 psi
(17-21 bar)
Load Sense
0-3000 psi
(0-207 bar)

550 psi
(38 bar)
minimum

Pressure Test Procedures


With engine at idle, use the boom control lever to fully
retract the boom. Hold over relief and check pressure. If
pressure is incorrect, adjust or replace cartridge.
Remove the carriage if attached. With engine at full
throttle, use the boom control lever to lower boom fully.
Hold over relief and check pressure. If pressure is
incorrect, adjust or replace cartridge.
CONSULT FACTORY

With engine at idle and no functions operated, check


standby pressure. If pressure is incorrect, adjust or replace
the differential pressure sense cartridge on the unloader
valve.
With engine at idle, load sense at 0 psi. With engine at
FULL throttle, use the boom control lever to fully retract the
boom. Hold over relief. Pressure should be 2750-3000 psi
(190-207 bar).
With engine at FULL throttle, turn the steering wheel all the
way in one direction and hold while checking pressure. If
pressure is incorrect, adjust or replace the pressurereducing cartridge.
With engine at idle, park brake released and no functions
operated, pressure should be 400 psi (28 bar) minimum.
With engine at idle, park brake released and steering held
over relief, pressure should be 550 psi (38 bar) maximum.
If pressure is incorrect, adjust or replace the pressure
reducing valve in the secondary function manifold. When
adjusting the pressure reducing valve, connect gauge to
location 6. With engine at idle and steering held over relief,
adjust valve until gauge reads 500-550 psi (34-38 bar).
With engine OFF, pump brake pedal twice. DO NOT
overstroke the brake pedal. If pressure is incorrect, check
for external leaks. If no leaks are found, refer to Section
8.7.3, Service Brake Valve.
With engine at idle, depress and hold brake pedal. DO
NOT turn the steering wheel. DO NOT overstroke the
brake pedal. Check pressure. If pressure is incorrect, refer
to Section 8.7.3, Service Brake Valve.
6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Hydraulic System

Test
Location
8

Adjust.
Location
C

Component
Description
Auxiliary
Hydraulics

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Pressure
Reading
3000 psi
(207 bar)

Pressure Test Procedures


With engine at low idle, move auxiliary control lever left or
right. Hold auxiliary control lever over relief and check
pressure. If pressure is incorrect, check unloader pressure
per location 2. If location 2 is ok, check port reliefs on the
aux section of main control valve.

8-9

Hydraulic System
d. Pressure Specifications (6042)

ATTACHMENT TILT
CYLINDER

FRONT AXLE

FRAME SWAY
CYLINDER
FTR

FTB

AUXILIARY
HYDRAULICS
.040
E

FRONT STEERING
CYLINDER

.047

LS

ATTACH
TILT

AUX
T
IN

FRAME

EXT/RET

T
.089

BRAKE
VALVE

LFT/LWR

MAIN CONTROL VALVE

T
P
.089 LS

.029
.089

8
SHUTTLE
VALVE

UNLOADER VALVE

.089

RP
LS
LT
POWER
STEERING
UNIT

V
STEER
SELECT
VALVE

2
3

B
A

1
5

LEFT
LIFT/LOWER
CYLINDER

STABILIZER
CYLINDER

PS
PBG PSG
PP
PPG
PB

SECONDARY
FUNCTION
MANIFOLD

SFV
P

B
R E

OPERATOR'S CAB

LS

T VG

EXTEND/
RETRACT
CYLINDER

LSG

PUMP
RIGHT
LIFT/LOWER
CYLINDER

FTR V
G1
PT

LEFT
SLAVE
CYLINDER

RIGHT
SLAVE
CYLINDER

REAR STEERING
CYLINDER

REAR AXLE

HYDRAULIC
OIL COOLER

HYDRAULIC
RESERVOIR

MA9241

8-10

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Hydraulic System

Test
Location
1

Test
Location
2

Hydraulic Pump Flow Test


To check flow readings, a flow meter capable of measuring 60 gpm (3,8 liter/sec) and a load
valve capable of 6000 psi (413,4 bar) will be required.
2000 psi (137,8 bar) load @ Engine Speed of 2475 - 2525 rpm - Flow rate should be 34-40 GPM
(2,1-2,5 liter/sec)

Valve
Port
VG

Adjust.
Location
A

Component
Description
Unloader
Valve

Auxiliary
Hydraulics

Attachment
Tilt Relief/
FORWARD or
REARWARD
Unloader
Valve

VG

N/A

VG

LSG

N/A

Unloader
Valve

PSG

Secondary
Function
Manifold

PBG

N/A

Secondary
Function
Manifold

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Pressure
Reading
Main System
Relief 29003100 psi
(200-214 bar)
2900-3100 psi
(200-214 bar)

2900-3100 psi
(200-214 bar)

Pressure Test Procedures


With engine at high idle, use the boom control
lever to fully retract the boom. Hold over relief
and check pressure. If pressure is incorrect,
adjust or replace cartridge.
With engine at high idle, move auxiliary control
lever left or right. Hold auxiliary control lever
over relief and check pressure. If pressure is
incorrect, check unloader pressure per location
2. If location 2 is ok, check port reliefs on the
aux section of the main control valve.
CONSULT FACTORY

Note: DO NOT touch any functions while the


pressure gauge is connected. You will damage
the pressure gauge.
With engine at idle and no functions operated,
check standby pressure. If pressure is incorrect,
adjust or replace the differential pressure sense
cartridge on the unloader valve.
With engine at idle, load sense is 0 psi.
Load Sense
0-3000 psi
With the engine at FULL throttle, use the boom
(0-207 bar)
control lever to fully retract the boom. Hold over
relief. Pressure should be 2750-3000 psi
(190-207 bar).
Steering Relief With engine at FULL throttle, turn the steering
2400-2600 psi wheel all the way in one direction and hold while
(165-179 bar) checking pressure. If pressure is incorrect,
adjust or replace the pressure-reducing
cartridge.
Park Brake
With engine at idle, park brake released and no
minimum
functions operated, pressure should be 400 psi
400 psi (28 bar) (28 bar) minimum. With engine at idle, park
brake released and steering held over relief,
maximum
pressure should be 500-600 psi (34-41 bar)
500-600 psi
maximum. After releasing steering wheel, the
(34-41 bar)
pressure MUST NOT drop more than 50 psi in
one minute. If pressure drop is incorrect, refer to
Section 8.7.3, Service Brake Valve.
If pressure is incorrect, adjust per test 7.
Standby
Pressure
250-300 psi
(17-21 bar)

8-11

Hydraulic System

Test
Location
7

Adjust.
Location
D

N/A

N/A

8-12

Valve
Port
PBG

G1

Component
Description
Secondary
Function
Manifold

Pressure
Reading
500-600 psi
(34-41 bar)

Pressure Test Procedures

With engine at idle, park brake released and


steering held over relief while checking
pressure. If pressure is incorrect, adjust or
replace the pressure reducing valve in the
secondary function manifold.
Brake Valve 400 psi (28 bar) With engine OFF, pump brake pedal twice. DO
(Manual Brake
minimum
NOT overstroke the brake pedal. If pressure is
Pressure)
incorrect, check for external leaks. If no leaks
are found, refer to Section 8.7.3, Service Brake
Valve.
Brake Valve 550 psi (38 bar) With engine at idle, depress and hold brake
(Service
minimum
pedal. DO NOT turn steering wheel. DO NOT
Brake
overstroke the brake pedal. Check pressure. If
Pressure)
pressure is incorrect, refer to Section 8.7.3,
Service Brake Valve.
Stabilizer
75-150 psi
With engine at idle, check the pressure on the
Cylinder
(5,2-10,3 bar) cylinder.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Hydraulic System
e. Pressure Specifications (8042, 10042 &l 10054)
LEFT
OUTRIGGER
CYLINDER

RIGHT
OUTRIGGER
CYLINDER

ATTACHMENT TILT
CYLINDER

FRONT AXLE

AUXILIARY
COUPLERS

FTR

FTB
FRAME SWAY
CYLINDER

FRONT STEERING
CYLINDER

BRAKE
VALVE

MAIN CONTROL VALVE

T
P
LS

D
1

RP
LT
POWER
STEERING
UNIT

PBG

P
A

PB

EXTEND/
RETRACT
CYLINDER

A2

B2

STABILIZER
CYLINDER
FTR V
G
LEFT
SLAVE
CYLINDER

OUTRIGGER
VALVE
(10042 & 10054 ONLY)

RIGHT
LIFT/LOWER
CYLINDER

LEFT
LIFT/LOWER
CYLINDER

PT

B1

T
LS
P

R E

10

LS

A1

PLT
PS

PUMP

PSG G

STEER
SELECT
VALVE

HYDRAULIC
RESERVOIR

OPERATOR'S CAB

SECONDARY
FUNCTION
MANIFOLD

AUX

FRAME
SWAY
ATTACH
TILT

IN
T

EXT/RET

LFT/LWR

8
SHUTTLE
VALVE

RIGHT
SLAVE
CYLINDER

REAR STEERING
CYLINDER

REAR AXLE

HYDRAULIC
OIL COOLER

MH6170

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

8-13

Hydraulic System

Test
Location
1

Hydraulic Pump Flow Test


To check flow readings, a flow meter capable of measuring 60 gpm (3,8 liter/sec) and a load
valve capable of 6000 psi (413,4 bar) will be required.
2000 psi (137,8 bar) load @ Engine Speed of 2475 - 2525 rpm - Flow rate should be 48.9 GPM
(3 liter/sec)

Test
Location
2

Adjustment
Location
A

Component
Description
Pump Standby
Pressure

N/A

Pump Pressure
Compensator

Main Control
Valve

N/A

N/A

Attachment Tilt
Relief/
FORWARD or
REARWARD
Secondary
Function
Manifold

Secondary
Function
Manifold

N/A

Secondary
Function
Manifold

Secondary
Function
Manifold

N/A

Brake Valve
(Manual Brake
Pressure)

8-14

Pressure
Reading
550-600 psi
(38-41 bar)

Pressure Test Procedures

Loosen load sense line at location B to bleed off


pressure, and then retighten line. With engine at idle
and no hydraulic functions operated, check pump
standby pressure. If pressure is incorrect, adjust top
screw on compensator.
3300 psi
With engine at idle, turn steering wheel all the way in
(228 bar)
one direction. Hold over relief and check maximum
pump pressure. If pressure is incorrect, consult
factory.
System Relief With engine at FULL throttle, use the boom control
2900-3100 psi lever to fully retract the boom. Hold over relief and
(200-214 bar) check pressure. If pressure is incorrect, adjust and
replace cartridge.
2900-3100 psi CONSULT FACTORY
(200-214 bar)

With engine at idle, load sense is 0 psi. With engine


at idle, use the boom control lever to fully retract the
boom. Hold over relief and check pressure. Pressure
should be 3000 psi (207 bar).
Steering Relief With engine at idle, turn the steering wheel all the
2400-2600 psi way in one direction. Hold over relief and check
(165-179 bar) pressure. If pressure is incorrect, adjust or replace
the pressure reducing cartridge.
Park Brake
With engine at idle and no hydraulic functions
Release
operated, disengage the park brake, check pressure.
500-600 psi
This is not an adjustment.
(34-41 bar)
With engine at idle and park brake released, turn the
Park Brake
steering wheel all the way in one direction. Hold over
Pressure
relief and check pressure. If pressure is incorrect,
500-600 psi
adjust or replace the pressure reducing cartridge in
(34-41 bar)
the secondary function manifold.
minimum
With engine OFF, pump brake pedal twice. DO NOT
overstroke the brake pedal. If pressure is incorrect,
400 psi
check for external leaks. If no leaks are found, refer
(28 bar)
to Section 8.7.4, Brake Test.
Load Sense
0-3000 psi
(0-207 bar)

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Hydraulic System

Test
Location
8

Adjustment
Location
N/A

Component
Description
Brake Valve
(Service Brake
Pressure)

Pressure
Reading
minimum
550 psi
(38 bar)

Auxiliary
Hydraulics

3000 psi
(207 bar)

10

N/A

Stabilizer
Cylinder

75-150 psi
(5,2-10,3 bar)

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Pressure Test Procedures


With engine at idle, depress and hold brake pedal.
DO NOT turn steering wheel. DO NOT overstroke
the brake pedal. Check pressure. If pressure is
incorrect, refer to Section 8.7.4, Brake Test.
With engine at low idle, move auxiliary control lever
left or right. Hold control lever over relief and check
pressure. If pressure is incorrect, check main relief
per location 3.
With the engine at idle, check the pressure of the
cylinder.

8-15

8-16

37.9 GPM

RATED SPEED 2500 RPM

41.7 GPM

HIGH IDLE 2750 RPM

15.9 GPM

LOW IDLE 1050 RPM

3.5 IN

4000
PSI

HOIST CYLINDER - 5.00 X 2.75 X 39.65

4000
PSI

65
PSI

PRESSURE
PORT

SHUTTLE
IN

LOAD
SENSE
OUT

TANK

10um

TANK

25
PSI

2750
PSI

3500
PSI

BYPASS
TO TANK

4000
PSI

250
PSI

EXTEND CYLINDER - 4.50 X 3.00 X 102.50

60um

HOIST

10um

EXTEND

B
A

INLET

PRESSURE
PORT

TANK

14
GPM
MAX

LOAD
SENSE
OUT

6
GPM
MAX

3250
PSI

FRAME TILT

AUX FUNCTION
QUICK DISCONNECT
AT BOOM GOSENECK
OPTIONAL

SERVICE BRAKE VALVE

MAIN CONTROL VALVE

AUX HYD

3250
PSI

FTB

FTR

FRAME TILT CYL 4.50 X 2.25 X 8.69

L5

B1

B2

14
GPM
MAX

.089

.089

FORK TILT

3250
PSI

.073

FORK CYLINDER 5.00 X 2.00 X 16.75

4000
PSI

SLAVE CYLINDERS - 3.75 X 1.50 X 11.40

3250
PSI

REAR
WHEEL
BRAKE

FRONT
WHEEL
BRAKE

LOAD
SENSE

.090
DIA

2500
PSI

PP

550
PSI

.090
DIA

PPG

PB

REAR

4
WHEEL
STEER

650
PSI

PBG

STEERING SELECTOR
VALVE
MANIFOLD

SECONDARY FUNCTION MANIFOLD

PSG PS

FRONT

3.93 BASE 1.97 ROD 4.4B STROKE

CRAB
STEER

STEERING
VALVE

8.4.2

HOIST CYLINDER - 5.00 X 2.75 X 39.65

Hydraulic System
Hydraulic Schematics

a. Model 6036

MAQ0070A

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

37.9 GPM

RATED SPEED 2500 RPM

41.7 GPM

HIGH IDLE 2750 RPM

15.9 GPM

LOW IDLE 1050 RPM

3.5 IN

4000
PSI

HOIST CYLINDER - 5.00 X 2.75 X 44.36

4000
PSI

HOIST CYLINDER - 5.00 X 2.75 X 44.36

65
PSI

PRESSURE
PORT

SHUTTLE
IN

LOAD
SENSE
OUT

TANK

10um

TANK

25
PSI

BYPASS
TO TANK

2750
PSI

3500
PSI

4000
PSI

250
PSI

EXTEND CYLINDER - 4.50 X 3.00 X 102.50

60um

HOIST

10um

12A

11

2A

4A

100
PSI

2B

.03

EXTEND

FTR

G1

.06

4B

INLET

PRESSURE
PORT

11

G2

.040

6
GPM
MAX

3250
PSI

FRAME TILT

AUX FUNCTION
QUICK DISCONNECT
AT BOOM GOSENECK
OPTIONAL

SERVICE BRAKE VALVE

MAIN CONTROL VALVE

FTB

FTR

FRAME TILT CYL 4.50 X 2.25 X 8.69

AUX HYD

3250
PSI

STABILIZER
CYL
4.50x8.69x2.25

14
GPM
MAX

LOAD
SENSE
OUT

12B

CYL1

CYL2

TANK

G3

.047

L5

B1

B2

14
GPM
MAX

FORK CYLINDER 5.00 X 2.00 X 16.75

.073

.089

.089

FORK TILT

3250
PSI

B
A

4000
PSI

SLAVE CYLINDERS - 3.75 X 1.50 X 11.40

3250
PSI

REAR
WHEEL
BRAKE

FRONT
WHEEL
BRAKE

.029

LOAD
SENSE

.089

2500
PSI

PP

550
PSI

.090
DIA

PPG

PB

REAR

4
WHEEL
STEER

FRONT

650
PSI

PBG

STEERING SELECTOR
VALVE
MANIFOLD

SECONDARY FUNCTION MANIFOLD

PSG PS

3.93 BASE 1.97 ROD 4.4B STROKE

CRAB
STEER

STEERING
VALVE

Hydraulic System

b. Model 6042

MAQ0081A

8-17

8-18

4000
PSI

HOIST CYLINDER - 6.00 x 3.00 x 42.41

4000
PSI

HOIST CYLINDER - 6.00 x 3.00 x 42.41

10um

25
PSI

LOW IDLE 18.3 GPM


HI IDLE 44.9 GPM
RATED 41.6 GPM

SHUTTLE IN

65
PSI

TANK

B
A

2A

125 PCI

HIGH HYD. OIL TEMP

3
3.84 IN/REV
LOW IDLE-1100 RPM
HIGH IDLE-2700 RPM
RATED-2500 RPM

HOIST

3000
PSI

4000
PSI

EXTEND CYLINDER - 5.00 x 3.00 x 131.25

4A

INLET

11

2A

G1

195 F

60~am

11

10~am

575
PSI
STAND BY

3300
PSI

100
PSI

2B

.03

EXTEND

FTR

6
GPM
MAX

.06

4B

G3

2B

CYL1

CYL2

FRAME TILT

3500
PSI

MAIN CONTROL VALVE

G2

.040

.047

FORK TILT

SERVICE BRAKE VALVE

14
GPM
MAX

3250
PSI

B
A

FTR

FTB

FRAME TILT CYL 4.50x2.25x8.69

STABILIZER
CYL
4.50x2.25x8.69
IF NEEDED

3250
PSI

14
GPM
MAX

3250
PSI

AUX

FEMALE
DISCONNECT
ON L.H.SIDE
OF BOOM
A

L5

B1

B2

3250
PSI

.073

.089

.089

LOAD
SENSE

MALE
DISCONNECT ON
R.H.SIDE OF
BOOM

AUX FUNCTION
QUICK DISCONNECT
AT BOOM GOSENECK
OPTIONAL

FORK CYLINDER 6.00 x 2.50 x 16.75

4000
PSI

SLAVE CYLINDERS - 4.25 x 1.75 x 13.75

REAR
WHEEL
BRAKE

FRONT
WHEEL
BRAKE

.0890

P
STEERING
VALVE

2500
PSI

4
WHEEL
STEER

PSG

650
PSI

SECONDARY FUNCTION MANIFOLD

.090
DIA

PB

PBG

STEERING SELECTOR
VALVE
MANIFOLD

REAR

CRAB
b STEER

PLT

550
PSI

FRONT

3.93 BASE 1.97 ROD 4.48 STROKE

Hydraulic System

c. Model 8042

MAQ0090A

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

B2

R.H.

OUTRIGGER
CYLINDER
5.00 X 3.00 X 13.31

A2

.156

OUTRIGGER
VALVE

L.H.

A1

B1

4000
PSI

LS

HOIST CYLINDER - 6.00 x 3.00 x 42.41

4000
PSI

HOIST CYLINDER - 6.00 x 3.00 x 42.41

LS

10um

25
PSI

LOW IDLE 18.3 GPM


HI IDLE 44.9 GPM
RATED 41.6 GPM

SHUTTLE IN

65
PSI

TANK

125 PCI

2A

HIGH HYD. OIL TEMP

3
3.84 IN/REV
LOW IDLE-1100 RPM
HIGH IDLE-2700 RPM
RATED-2500 RPM

HOIST

3000
PSI

4000
PSI

EXTEND CYLINDER - 5.00 x 3.00 x 131.25

4A

INLET

11

2A

G1

195 F

60~am

11

10~am

575
PSI
STAND BY

3300
PSI

100
PSI

2B

.03

EXTEND

FTR

6
GPM
MAX

.06

4B

G3

2B

CYL1

CYL2

FRAME TILT

3500
PSI

MAIN CONTROL VALVE

G2

.040

.047

14
GPM
MAX

FORK TILT

3250
PSI

B
3250
PSI

14
GPM
MAX

SERVICE BRAKE VALVE

FTR

FTB

FRAME TILT CYL 4.50x2.25x8.69

STABILIZER
CYL
4.50x2.25x8.69
IF NEEDED

3250
PSI

AUX

FEMALE
DISCONNECT
ON L.H.SIDE
OF BOOM
A

LOAD
SENSE

.089

.089

.073

L5

B1

B2

3250
PSI

MALE
DISCONNECT ON
R.H.SIDE OF
BOOM

AUX FUNCTION
QUICK DISCONNECT
AT BOOM GOSENECK

FORK CYLINDER 6.00 x 2.50 x 16.75

4000
PSI

SLAVE CYLINDERS - 4.25 x 1.75 x 13.75

REAR
WHEEL
BRAKE

FRONT
WHEEL
BRAKE

.0890

STEERING
VALVE

2500
PSI

4
WHEEL
STEER

PSG

T
b

FRONT

650
PSI

PBG

SECONDARY FUNCTION MANIFOLD

PB

REAR

STEERING SELECTOR
VALVE
CRAB
MANIFOLD
STEER

.090
DIA

PLT

550
PSI

3.93 BASE 1.97 ROD 4.48 STROKE

Hydraulic System

d. Model 10042

MAQ0100A

8-19

8-20

B2

R.H.

OUTRIGGER
CYLINDER
5.00 X 3.00 X 13.31

A2

.156

OUTRIGGER
VALVE

L.H.

A1

B1

4000
PSI

LS

HOIST CYLINDER - 6.00 x 3.00 x 42.41

4000
PSI

HOIST CYLINDER - 6.00 x 3.00 x 42.41

LS

10um

25
PSI

LOW IDLE 18.3 GPM


HI IDLE 44.9 GPM
RATED 41.6 GPM

SHUTTLE IN

65
PSI

TANK

125 PSI

FTR

4A

100
PSI

2B

.03

11

2A

G1

EXTEND

195 F

60~am

11

G2

6
GPM
MAX

.06

4B

G3

10~am

2B

CYL1

CYL2

FRAME TILT

3500
PSI

MAIN CONTROL VALVE

575
PSI
STAND BY

3300
PSI

INLET

V1

BOOM LOCKOUT VALVE

C1

2A

HIGH HYD. OIL TEMP

3
3.84 IN/REV
LOW IDLE-1100 RPM
HIGH IDLE-2700 RPM
RATED-2500 RPM

HOIST

3000
PSI

4000
PSI

EXTEND CYLINDER - 5.00 x 3.00 x 131.25

.047

.040

14
GPM
MAX

A
3250
PSI

SERVICE BRAKE VALVE

FORK TILT

3250
PSI

FTR

FTB

FRAME TILT CYL 4.50x2.25x8.69

STABILIZER
CYL
4.50x2.25x8.69
IF NEEDED

14
GPM
MAX

3250
PSI

AUX

FEMALE
DISCONNECT
ON L.H.SIDE
OF BOOM
A

.073

L5

B1

B2

3250
PSI

.089

.089

LOAD
SENSE

MALE
DISCONNECT ON
R.H.SIDE OF
BOOM

AUX FUNCTION
QUICK DISCONNECT
AT BOOM GOSENECK

FORK CYLINDER 6.00 x 2.50 x 16.75

4000
PSI

SLAVE CYLINDERS - 4.25 x 1.75 x 13.75

REAR
WHEEL
BRAKE

FRONT
WHEEL
BRAKE

.0890

STEERING
VALVE

2500
PSI

4
WHEEL
STEER

PSG

T
b

FRONT

650
PSI

PBG

SECONDARY FUNCTION MANIFOLD

PB

REAR

STEERING SELECTOR
VALVE
CRAB
MANIFOLD
STEER

.090
DIA

PLT

550
PSI

3.93 BASE 1.97 ROD 4.48 STROKE

Hydraulic System

e. Model 10054

MAQ0110A

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Hydraulic System

8.5

HYDRAULIC RESERVOIR

5. Open the filler cap on the hydraulic oil reservoir.


Remove the drain plug on the side of the hydraulic
oil reservoir.

1
2

6. Transfer the used hydraulic oil into a suitable


covered container, and label as "Used Oil". Dispose
of used oil at an approved recycling facility. Clean
and reinstall the drain plug.
7. Wipe up any hydraulic fluid spillage in, on, near and
around the machine and the work area.

8.5.2

Hydraulic Oil Reservoir Filling

1. Be sure the reservoir is clean and free of all debris.


2. Install a new hydraulic oil filter.
3. Fill the reservoir with Mobilfluid 424 (ISO Grade 46)
oil. Refer to Section 2.4, Fluid and Lubricant
Capacities.
4. Properly connect the battery.
MH6180

The hydraulic reservoir (1) and the fuel tank are one unit.
They are located on the right side of the frame under a
cover.
Occasionally, fluid may seep, leak or be more forcefully
expelled from the filter head (2) when system pressure
exceeds the rating of the filter head or breather. If the
return filter becomes plugged, return hydraulic oil will
bypass the filter when pressure reaches 25 psi (1,7 bar)
and return to the reservoir unfiltered.

5. Remove the Do Not Operate Tags from both the


ignition key switch and the steering wheel.
6. Close and secure the rear door.

8.5.3

Hydraulic Oil Reservoir Replacement

The hydraulic reservoir and fuel tank are one unit and are
removed together. Refer to Section 7.6.2, Fuel/Hydraulic
Oil Tank, for information on hydraulic reservoir/fuel tank
replacement.

Carefully examine fluid seepage or leaks from the


hydraulic reservoir to determine the exact cause. Clean
the reservoir and note where any seepage occurs.
Leaks from a cracked or damaged reservoir require that
the reservoir be removed from the machine, flushed
completely with water and repaired by a certified welder
using approved techniques. If these conditions cannot be
met, the reservoir must be replaced in its entirety.

8.5.1

Hydraulic Oil Reservoir Draining

1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, level the


machine, fully retract the boom, lower the boom,
place the transmission control lever in
(N) NEUTRAL, engage the park brake and shut the
engine OFF.
2. Place a Do Not Operate Tag on both the ignition key
switch and the steering wheel, stating that the
machine should not be operated.
3. Open the rear door. Allow the system fluids to cool.
4. Properly disconnect the battery.
6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

8-21

Hydraulic System

8.6

HYDRAULIC SYSTEM PUMP

For internal service instructions contact your local


authorized service distributor.

8.6.1

b. Pump Installation
1. Install the fittings on the pump in the same
orientation as noted during removal.
2. Place the pump and a new, oiled o-ring into position
on the transmission. Align the pump shaft with the
internal transmission gear, so that the machined
teeth mesh together.

Pump Replacement

a. Pump Removal
1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, level the
machine, fully retract the boom, raise the boom, place
the transmission control lever in (N) NEUTRAL,
engage the park brake and shut the engine OFF.
2. Place a Do Not Operate Tag on both the ignition key
switch and the steering wheel, stating that the
machine should not be operated.
3. Temporarily block up or support the raised boom.
4. Open the rear door. Allow the system fluids to cool.
5. Properly disconnect the battery.
6. Drain the hydraulic reservoir. Refer to Section 8.5.1,
Hydraulic Oil Reservoir Draining.

3. Align the bolt holes with the pump mount holes.


Secure the pump to the transmission with the
previously used hardware.
4. Uncap and connect the previously labeled hydraulic
hoses to their appropriate locations.
5. Fill the hydraulic reservoir. Refer to Section 8.5.2,
Hydraulic Oil Reservoir Filling.
6. Prime the pump by filling the case drain port with fresh,
filtered hydraulic oil from a clean container before
installing the case drain connector and hose.
7. Check all routing of hoses and tubing for sharp
bends or interference with any rotating members. All
tube and hose clamps must be tight.
8. Properly connect the battery.
9. Remove the Do Not Operate Tags from both the
ignition key switch and the steering wheel.
10. Close and secure the rear door.

11. Start the engine and run at approximately one-third


to one-half throttle for about one minute without
moving the machine or operating any hydraulic
functions.
MH6490

7. Thoroughly clean the pump (3) and surrounding


area, including all hoses and fittings before
proceeding.
8. Label, disconnect and cap the hydraulic hoses
attached to the pump.

12. Inspect for leaks and check all fluid levels. The
hydraulic reservoir oil level must be to the middle of
the sight gauge.
c. Pump Test
Refer to Section 8.3.1, Pressure Checks and
Adjustments.

9. Remove the bolts, lockwashers and washers


securing the pump to the transmission. Remove the
o-ring located between the transmission and the
pump. Wipe up any hydraulic oil spillage.
10. Remove the hydraulic fittings from the pump to use
for later installation.
Note: Before removing any fittings from the pump, note
their orientation to ensure correct installation.
Note: DO NOT disassemble the operating pump. The
pump is pre-set from the manufacturer. Any adjustments
or repairs performed by anyone other than an authorized
dealer could void the warranty.
8-22

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Hydraulic System

8.7

VALVES AND MANIFOLDS

8.7.1

Main Control Valve

The main control valve is mounted on the frame under the


lower transmission cover.

The main control valve assembly consists of individual


working sections with their own valve assemblies, each
providing a specific hydraulic function.

a. Main Control Valve Removal


1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, level the
machine, fully retract the boom, raise the boom, place
the transmission control lever in (N) NEUTRAL,
engage the park brake and shut the engine OFF.
2. Place a Do Not Operate Tag on both the ignition key
switch and the steering wheel, stating that the
machine should not be operated.

MA8482

4. Open the rear door. Allow the system fluids to cool.

10. Record the distance (2) from the outer jam nut to the
end of the ferrule on all cables, to ensure correct
adjustment when reinstalling cables.

5. With the engine OFF, operate all the hydraulic


functions to relieve trapped pressure.

Note: Record the location, and label all cables to ensure


correct installation.

6. Remove the transmission covers. Thoroughly clean


the main control valve and surrounding area,
including all hoses and fittings, before proceeding.

11. Disconnect the control cables:

3. Temporarily block up or support the raised boom.

7. Place a suitable container to catch hydraulic fluid


drainage beneath the frame.

a. Remove the spring pin (3) and anchor pin. Save


the spring pin and anchor pin for installation.
b. Loosen the outer jam nut (4), and remove the
control cable from the bracket. Save the jam nut
for installation.
c. Route the cable clear of the main control valve.
d. Repeat steps for the remaining control cables.
12. Remove the bolts and nuts (3) securing the main
control valve to the frame.

13. Remove the main control valve from the frame.


b. Main Control Valve Disassembly
1. To disassemble the individual sections of the main
control valve, remove the nuts from one end of the
tie rods. Pull the tie rods out through the sections.
2. Disassemble each section assembly as required.
Some sections include a pre-adjusted relief valve that
regulates pressure in a specific circuit.
MH6190

8. Label, disconnect and cap all the hydraulic hoses,


tubes and wires at the main control valve (1).

Note: DO NOT adjust any of the relief valve assemblies.


Tampering with a relief valve will irrevocably alter
pressure in the affected circuit, requiring recalibration or a
new relief valve.

9. Wipe up any hydraulic fluid spillage in, on, near and


around the machine and the work area.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

8-23

Hydraulic System
Disassemble each Valve Section

Assemble the Main Control Valve.

1. Carefully separate the load sense outlet section from the


next section.

1. Place all three tie rods with the nuts through the end
main control valve section.

2. Remove the o-rings from between the two sections.

2. Stand the end main control valve section on end.

3. Carefully separate each remaining sections, being


careful not to lose the load sense shuttle ball.
4. Remove both end caps from each end of the valve
sections then remove each control spool.

3. Install the proper o-rings and load sense shuttle on


the inner face of the end main control valve section.
Align the next valve section over the three tie rods
and slide onto the end main control valve section.

5. Remove any check valves, compensator valves,


anti-cavitation valves or shock valves from individual
valve section if equipped.

4. Using the proper o-rings and load sense shuttle,


repeat step three for the remaining valve sections
and lastly the inlet end valve section.

6. Keep all parts being removed from individual valve


sections tagged and kept together.
c. Main Control Valve Parts Cleaning
Clean all components with a suitable cleaner, such as
triclorethylene, before continuing. Blow dry.
d. Main Control Valve Parts Inspection
Inspect all parts and internal passageways for wear,
damage, etc. If inner surfaces of any component DO NOT
display an ultra-smooth, polished finish, or are damaged
in any way, replace the damaged part. Often, dirty
hydraulic fluid causes failure of internal seals, damage to
the polished surfaces within the component, and wear of
and/or harm to other parts.

MH6200

5. Install the three nuts on the tie rods. Torque the two
bottom nuts (5) to 43-53 lb-ft (58-72 Nm). Torque the
top nut (6) to 66-82 lb-ft (89-111 Nm).

e. Main Control Valve Assembly


Note: ALWAYS replace seals, o-rings, gaskets, etc.,
with new parts to help ensure proper sealing and
operation. Lubricate seals and o-rings with clean
hydraulic oil.
Assemble each Valve Section
1. Reassemble any check valves, compensator valves,
anti-cavitation valves or shock valves from each
individual valve sections if equipped.
2. Install the control spool being careful not to nick or
scratch the valve section bore or the control spool.
3. Install the end caps on each end of the valve
section.

8-24

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Hydraulic System
f.

Main Control Valve Installation

1. Install the main control valve onto the frame, aligning


the bolts with the holes in the end sections of the
main control valve. Slide the main control valve into
position, and tighten the bolts.
2. Prime the main control valve by filling the inlet
openings with fresh, filtered hydraulic oil from a
clean container, before attaching the hoses.
3. Use new oiled o-rings as required. Uncap and
connect all previously labeled hoses, clamps, etc. to
the main control valve.

7. Start the engine and run at approximately one-third


to one-half throttle for about one minute without
moving the machine or operating any hydraulic
functions.
8. Inspect for leaks and check the level of the hydraulic
fluid in the reservoir. Shut the engine OFF.
Note: Check for leaks and repair as required before
continuing. Add hydraulic fluid to the reservoir as needed.
9. Wipe up any hydraulic fluid spillage in, on, near and
around the machine, work area and tools.
10. Install the transmission covers.
11. Close and secure the rear door.
g. Main Control Valve Test
Conduct a pressure check of the hydraulic system in its
entirety. Adjust pressure(s) as required. Refer to Section
8.3.1, Pressure Checks and Adjustments.

8.7.2

Secondary Function Manifold

The secondary function manifold is a directional control


valve. Hydraulic oil from the pump flows into the
secondary function manifold where the pressure is
reduced before the oil is directed to the power steering
unit or the park brake.

MA8482

4. Connect the control cables to the main control valve:


a. Slide the outer jam nut (7) over the end of the
control cable, and install the cable in the bracket
with one nut on either side of the bracket. DO
NOT tighten the jam nuts at this time.
b. Connect the end of the cable to the shaft from
the control valve. Secure with an anchor pin and
spring pin (8).
c. Adjust the jam nuts until the distance (9) from the
outer jam nut to the end of the ferrule is the same
as recorded during removal. Tighten the jam
nuts.
d. Repeat steps for remaining control cables.
5. Check the routing of all hoses, wiring and tubing for
sharp bends or interference with any rotating
members, and install tie wraps and/or protective
conduit as required. Tighten all tube and hose
clamps.

The secondary function manifold is a machined block


with the ports for two pressure reducing valves, a
pressure relief valve, two park brake solenoid valves (one
normally open and one normally closed), a check valve
and diagnostic test nipples. The secondary function
manifold is secured on the left side of the frame with two
carriage bolts and two hex flange nuts.
Verify the correct operation of the solenoids before
considering replacement of the secondary function
manifold. The manifold itself is not serviceable and must
be replaced if defective.
Note: DO NOT loosen, disassemble or attempt to adjust
any of the pressure valves unless specifically instructed
by the manufacturer to do so. Tampering with a pressure
valve will irrevocably alter pressure in the affected
circuits.

6. Fill the hydraulic fluid reservoir. Refer to Section


8.5.2, Hydraulic Oil Reservoir Filling.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

8-25

Hydraulic System
8.7.3

Service Brake Valve

a. Service Brake Valve Removal


1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, level the
machine, fully retract the boom, lower the boom,
place the transmission control lever in (N) NEUTRAL,
engage the park brake and shut the engine OFF.
2. Place a Do Not Operate Tag on both the ignition key
switch and the steering wheel, stating that the
machine should not be operated.
3. Open the rear door. Allow the system fluids to cool.
4. Properly disconnect the battery.
5. Remove the lower and front dash panels.

b. Service Brake Valve Installation


1. Install the service brake valve with the four
capscrews and four lockwashers onto the steering
column support.
Note: ALWAYS replace seals, o-rings, gaskets, etc.,
with new parts to help ensure proper sealing and
operation. Lubricate seals and o-rings with clean
hydraulic oil.
2. Use new oiled o-rings as required. Uncap and
connect the previously labeled hoses to the service
brake valve.
3. Check the routing of all hoses, and tubing for sharp
bends or interference with any rotating members,
and install tie wraps and/or protective conduit as
required. Tighten all tube and hose clamps.
4. Properly connect the battery.
5. Remove the Do Not Operate Tags from both the
ignition key switch and the steering wheel.
6. Start the engine and run at approximately one-third
to one-half throttle for about one minute, without
moving the machine or operating any hydraulic
functions.
7. Inspect the service brake valve and connections for
leaks, and check the level of the hydraulic fluid in the
reservoir. Shut the engine OFF.
Note: Check for leaks, and repair as required before
continuing. Add hydraulic fluid to the reservoir as
needed.

MH6210

6. Label, disconnect and cap all hose attached to the


service brake valve (1).

8. Wipe up any hydraulic fluid spillage in, on, near and


around the machine, work area and tools.
9. Install the lower and front dash panels.
10. Close and secure the rear door.

7. Remove the four capscrews and four lockwashers


mounting the service brake valve to the steering
column support.
Note: DO NOT disassemble the service brake valve.
The service brake valve is not serviceable and must be
replaced in its entirety, if defective.

8-26

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Hydraulic System
8.7.4

8.7.5

Brake Test

Power Steering Valve

Carefully bleed the brake lines as soon as the brake valve


is installed in the machine. Air in the system will not allow
the brakes to apply properly. There are four brake
bleeder locations on the axles. Work with an assistant to
perform this procedure.

1. Place the travel select lever in (N) NEUTRAL,


engage the park brake, and start the engine.
MZ0370

The power steering valve (3) is located at the base of the


steering wheel shaft, concealed by the lower dash cover.
The valve is not serviceable and must be replaced in its
entirety if defective. For detailed information refer to
Section 4.3.1, Steering Column and Steering Valve.

MH6220

2. Remove the plastic cap from the brake bleeder (2).


Attach one end of a length of transparent tubing over
the brake bleeder. Place the other end of this tubing
in a suitable transparent container that is partially
filled with hydraulic oil. The end of the tubing must
be below the oil level in the container.
3. DO NOT open the brake bleeder without holding the
tubing firmly on the bleeder. There is pressure at the
brakes. Carefully open the bleeder with a wrench.
Have the assistant depress the brake pedal. Close
the brake bleeder when air bubbles no longer
appear in the oil. Release the brake pedal. Remove
the tubing from the brake bleeder.
4. Repeat Steps 2 and 3 for the remaining brake
bleeders.
5. Conduct a pressure and function check of the
service brake. Refer to Section 8.4.1, Hydraulic
Pressures.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

8-27

Hydraulic System
8.7.6

Steer Select Valve

b. Steer Select Manifold and Valve Disassembly,


Cleaning, Inspection and Assembly
1. Place the steer select assembly on a suitable work
surface.

2. Separate the steer select valve from the manifold by


removing the four socket head capscrews. Discard
the four o-rings.
3. Remove the solenoid valves and cartridges from the
steer select housing.
4. Clean all components with a suitable cleaner before
inspection.
5. Inspect the solenoid cartridges for proper operation.
Check by shifting the spool to ensure that it is
functioning properly. Check that the spring is intact.
Inspect the cartridge interior for contamination.
MH6190

The machine can be used in the front-wheel, four-wheel


or crab steering mode. The steer select valve (4) controls
the direction of hydraulic fluid flow to the steering
cylinders mounted on each axle. The steer select valve is
attached to a manifold mounted to a mounting plate
inside the frame near the fuel tank.
Verify the correct operation of the steer select valve
solenoids before considering replacement of the valve.
The housing of the steer select valve is not serviceable
and must be replaced if defective.
a. Steer Select Manifold and Valve Removal
1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, level the
machine, fully retract the boom, raise the boom, place
the transmission control lever in (N) NEUTRAL,
engage the park brake and shut the engine OFF.
2. Place a Do Not Operate Tag on both the ignition key
switch and the steering wheel, stating that the
machine should not be operated.
3. Temporarily block up or support the raised boom.
4. Open the rear door. Allow the system fluids to cool.
5. Properly disconnect the battery.
6. Remove the transmission covers.

6. Inspect internal passageways of the steer select


manifold and valve for wear, damage, etc. If inner
surfaces of the manifold DO NOT display an ultrasmooth, polished finish, or components are
damaged in any way, replace the manifold or
appropriate part. Often, dirty hydraulic fluid causes
failure of internal seals and damage to the polished
surfaces within the secondary function manifold.
Note: ALWAYS replace seals, o-rings, gaskets, etc.,
with new parts to help ensure proper sealing and
operation. Lubricate seals and o-rings with clean
hydraulic oil.
7. Install the solenoid valves and cartridges in the steer
select housing.
8. Attach the steer select valve to the manifold using
four new, oiled o-rings and the four socket head
capscrews.
c. Steer Select Valve and Manifold Installation
1. Install the steer select valve to the mounting plate on
the frame using two capscrews.
2. Connect all the previously labeled hydraulic hoses,
fittings, solenoid wire terminal leads, etc., to the
steer select valve.

7. Label, disconnect and cap the hydraulic hoses and


the electrical plugs connected to the steering select
valve.

3. Check the routing of all hoses, wiring and tubing for


sharp bends or interference with any rotating
members, and install tie wraps and/or protective
conduit as required. Tighten all hose clamps.

8. Remove the bolts holding the steer select valve to


the mounting plate on the frame.

4. Properly connect the battery.

9. Remove the steer select manifold with the attached


steer select valve from the machine. Wipe up any
hydraulic fluid spillage in, on, near and around the
machine.
8-28

5. Remove the Do Not Operate Tags from both the


ignition key switch and the steering wheel.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Hydraulic System
6. Start the engine and run at approximately 1/3-1/2
throttle for about one minute without moving the
machine or operating any hydraulic functions.

2. Place a Do Not Operate Tag on both the ignition key


switch and the steering wheel, stating that the
machine should not be operated.

7. Inspect for leaks and check the level of the hydraulic


fluid in the reservoir. Shut the engine OFF.

3. Temporarily block up or support the raised boom.

Note: Check for leaks and repair as required before


continuing. Add hydraulic fluid to the reservoir as
needed.
8. Wipe up any hydraulic fluid spillage in, on, near and
around the machine, work area and tools.
9. Install the transmission covers.

4. Open the rear door. Allow the system fluids to cool.


5. Properly disconnect the battery.
6. Label, disconnect and cap the hydraulic hoses
attached to the unloader valve. Cap all fittings to
prevent dirt and debris from entering the hydraulic
system.
7. Remove the hardware securing the unloader valve
to the machine frame.

10. Close and secure the rear door.

8. Remove the unloader valve.


d. Steering Test
b. Unloader Valve Disassembly

Refer to Section 8.4.1, Hydraulic Pressures.


1. Conduct a pressure check of the steering hydraulic
circuit.
2. Check each steering mode for proper function.

8.7.7

Unloader Valve (6036 & 6042 only)

DO NOT loosen, disassemble or attempt to adjust any


cartridges unless specifically instructed by the
manufacturer. Tampering with the cartridges will
irrevocably alter pressure in the affected circuits.
c. Unloader Valve Installation
1. Place the unloader valve in its original orientation on
the machine frame and secure with the previously
used hardware. Torque capscrews to 31 lb-ft
(42 Nm).

2. Uncap and connect the previously labeled hydraulic


hoses to their appropriate locations.
Note: ALWAYS replace seals, o-rings, gaskets, etc.,
with new parts to help ensure proper sealing and
operation. Lubricate seals and o-rings with clean
hydraulic oil.
3. Check the routing of all hoses, wiring and tubing for
sharp bends or interference with any rotating
members.
4. Properly connect the battery.
MA8391

The unloader valve (1) creates system pressure and


distributes the hydraulic fluid for various machine
functions via its load sense, by to tank (via the oil cooler),
and primary and secondary valve ports. The unloader
valve is secured to the frame toward the front of the
machine near the main control valve.
a. Unloader Valve Removal
1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, level the
machine, fully retract the boom, raise the boom, place
the transmission control lever in (N) NEUTRAL,
engage the park brake and shut the engine OFF.
6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

5. Remove the Do Not Operate Tags from both the


ignition key switch and the steering wheel.
6. Start the engine and run at approximately 1/3-1/2
throttle for about one minute without moving the
machine or operating any hydraulic functions.
7. Inspect for leaks and check the level of the hydraulic
fluid in the reservoir. Shut the engine OFF.
Note: Check for leaks and repair as required before
continuing. Add hydraulic fluid to the reservoir as
needed.
8. Wipe up any hydraulic fluid spillage in, on, near and
around the machine, work area and tools.
8-29

Hydraulic System
8.7.8

Outrigger Valve (10042 & 10054 only)

The outrigger valve allows the left and right outriggers to


be raised or lowered depending on the position of the
outrigger switches located on the side console in the cab.

Verify the correct operation of the outrigger valve


solenoids before considering replacement of the valve.
a. Outrigger Valve Removal
2

1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, level the


machine, fully retract the boom, raise the boom, place
the transmission control lever in (N) NEUTRAL,
engage the park brake and shut the engine OFF.
2. Place a Do Not Operate Tag on both the ignition key
switch and the steering wheel, stating that the
machine should not be operated.
3. Temporarily block up or support the raised boom.
4. Open the rear door. Allow the system fluids to cool.

S
T

5. Properly disconnect the battery.


6. Remove the transmission covers.
7. Label, disconnect and cap the hydraulic hoses and
the electrical plugs connected to the outrigger valve.
8. Remove the two flange nuts and two carriage bolts
securing the outrigger valve to the frame. Remove
the outrigger valve from the machine.
9. Wipe up any hydraulic fluid spillage in, on, near and
around the machine, work area and tools.
b. Outrigger Valve Disassembly, Cleaning,
Inspection and Assembly
1. Place the outrigger valve assembly on a suitable
work surface.

MH3881

2. Remove the solenoid valve assemblies (2) from the


outrigger valve by removing the four capscrews (3).
Discard the four o-rings.
3. Remove the shuttle cartridges (4) from the outrigger
valve.
4. Clean all components with a suitable cleaner before
inspection.
5. Inspect the solenoid cartridges for proper operation.
Check by shifting the spool to ensure that it is
functioning properly. Check that the spring is intact.
Inspect the cartridge interior for contamination.
6. Inspect internal passageways of the outrigger valve
for wear, damage, etc. If inner surfaces of the valve
DO NOT display an ultra-smooth, polished finish, or
components are damaged in any way, replace the
valve or appropriate part. Often, dirty hydraulic fluid
causes failure of internal seals and damage to the
polished surfaces within the secondary function
manifold.
Note: ALWAYS replace seals, o-rings, gaskets, etc.,
with new parts to help ensure proper sealing and
operation. Lubricate seals and o-rings with clean
hydraulic oil.
7. Install the shuttle cartridges into the outrigger valve.
Torque to 35 lb-ft (48 Nm).
8. Attach the solenoid assemblies to the outrigger
valve using four new, oiled o-rings and the
previously used capscrews.

8-30

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Hydraulic System
c. Outrigger Valve Installation
1. Insert the previously used bolts through the bottom
of the outrigger valve and loosely attach the flange
nuts to the carriage bolts.
2. Position the outrigger valve so that the heads of the
carriage bolts go through the slots in the frame.
Tighten the flange nuts.
3. Connect all the previously labeled hydraulic hoses,
fittings, solenoid wire terminal leads, etc., to the
outrigger valve.
4. Check the routing of all hoses and wiring for sharp
bends or interference with any rotating members,
and install tie wraps and/or protective conduit as
required. Tighten all hose clamps.
5. Properly connect the battery.

Model 10054 has an extend lockout valve (5) which


prevents the boom from being extended beyond 42 feet
unless the outriggers are lowered onto firm terrain. Once
the outriggers are lowered, pressure switches located on
each outrigger cylinder close and energize the solenoid
on the boom extend lockout valve. The boom can then be
fully extended.
a. Extend Lockout Valve Removal
1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, level the
machine, fully retract the boom, raise the boom, place
the transmission control lever in (N) NEUTRAL,
engage the park brake and shut the engine OFF.
2. Place a Do Not Operate Tag on both the ignition key
switch and the steering wheel, stating that the
machine should not be operated.

6. Remove the Do Not Operate Tags from both the


ignition key switch and the steering wheel.

3. Temporarily block up or support the raised boom.

7. Start the engine and run at approximately 1/3-1/2


throttle for about one minute without moving the
machine or operating any hydraulic functions.

5. Properly disconnect the battery.

8. Inspect for leaks and check the level of the hydraulic


fluid in the reservoir. Shut the engine OFF.

7. Label, disconnect and cap the hydraulic hoses and


the electrical plugs connected to the extend lockout
valve.

Note: Check for leaks and repair as required before


continuing. Add hydraulic fluid to the reservoir as
needed.
9. Wipe up any hydraulic fluid spillage in, on, near and
around the machine, work area and tools.

4. Open the rear door. Allow the system fluids to cool.


6. Remove the transmission covers.

8. Remove the nut and bolt securing the extend lockout


valve to the frame. Remove the valve from the
machine.
9. Wipe up any hydraulic fluid spillage in, on, near and
around the machine, work area and tools.

10. Install the transmission covers.


b. Extend Lockout Valve Disassembly, Cleaning,
Inspection and Assembly

11. Close and secure the rear door.

8.7.9

Extend Lockout Valve (10054 only)


7
C1

T
V1

6
MH3792

1. Secure the extend lockout valve assembly in a


suitable bench vise if possible. Remove the solenoid
nut, coil and cartridge (6) from the valve. Remove
the pressure sense valve (7) from the valve.
2. Clean all components with a suitable cleaner before
inspection.
MH6190

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

3. Inspect the solenoid cartridge for proper operation.


Check by shifting the spool to ensure that it is
8-31

Hydraulic System
functioning properly. Check that the spring is intact.
Inspect the cartridge interior for contamination.
4. Inspect internal passageways and the extend
lockout valve overall for wear, damage, etc. If inner
surfaces of the component DO NOT display an ultrasmooth, polished finish, or are damaged in any way,
replace the extend lockout valve. Often, dirty
hydraulic fluid causes failure of internal seals and
damage to the polished surfaces within the valve.
Note: ALWAYS replace seals, o-rings, gaskets, etc.,
with new parts to help ensure proper sealing and
operation. Lubricate seals and o-rings with clean
hydraulic oil.
5. Install the solenoid valve.
6. Install the pressure sensing valve. Torque to 65 lb-ft
(88 Nm).
c. Extend Lockout Valve Installation
1. Place the extend lockout valve into position on the
mounting plate on the machine frame.
2. Install the bolt and nut securing the valve to the
frame.
3. Connect all the previously labeled hydraulic hoses,
fittings, solenoid wire terminal leads, etc., to the
outrigger valve.
4. Check the routing of all hoses and wiring for sharp
bends or interference with any rotating members,
and install tie wraps and/or protective conduit as
required. Tighten all hose clamps.
5. Properly connect the battery.
6. Remove the Do Not Operate Tags from both the
ignition key switch and the steering wheel.
7. Start the engine and run at approximately 1/3-1/2
throttle for about one minute without moving the
machine or operating any hydraulic functions.

d. Extend Lockout Valve Test


Conduct a test of the extend lockout valve.
1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface.
2. With the boom fully retracted and lowered, lower the
outriggers.
3. Extend the boom to 54 ft. The boom should extend
fully and should not stop at 42 ft.

8.8
8.8.1

HYDRAULIC CYLINDERS
General Cylinder Instructions

a. Cylinder Removal
1. Remove any attachment from the machine. Park the
machine on a firm level surface and fully retract the
boom. Allow sufficient work space around the
hydraulic cylinder being removed. Support the boom
if the lift/lower cylinder is being removed. Place the
travel select lever in (N) NEUTRAL, engage the park
brake, shut the engine OFF and chock wheels.
2. Place a Do Not Operate Tag on both the ignition key
switch and the steering wheel, stating that the
machine should not be operated.
3. Open the rear door. Allow the system fluids to cool.
4. Label, disconnect and cap or plug hydraulic hoses in
relation to the cylinder.
5. Attach a suitable sling to an appropriate lifting device
and to the cylinder. Make sure the device used can
actually support the cylinder.
6. Remove the lock bolt and/or any retaining clips
securing the cylinder pins. Remove the cylinder pins.
7. Remove the cylinder.
8. Wipe up any hydraulic fluid spillage in, on, near and
around the machine, work area and tools.

8. Inspect for leaks and check the level of the hydraulic


fluid in the reservoir. Shut the engine OFF.
Note: Check for leaks and repair as required before
continuing. Add hydraulic fluid to the reservoir as
needed.
9. Wipe up any hydraulic fluid spillage in, on, near and
around the machine, work area and tools.
10. Install the transmission covers.
11. Close and secure the rear door.

8-32

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Hydraulic System
b. Cylinder Disassembly
1. Clean the cylinder with a suitable cleaner before
disassembly. Remove all dirt, debris and grease
from the cylinder.

Note: When sliding the rod and piston assembly out of


the barrel, prevent the threaded end of the barrel from
damaging the piston. Keep the rod centered within the
barrel to help prevent binding.
6. Carefully pull the rod assembly along with the head
gland out of the cylinder barrel.
7. Fasten the rod eye in a soft-jawed vise, and place a
padded support under and near the threaded end of
the rod to prevent any damage to the rod.
8. Remove the set screw from the piston head.
Note: It may be necessary to apply heat to break the
bond of the sealant between the piston and the rod
before the piston can be removed.

MH6520

2. Clamp the barrel end of the cylinder in a soft-jawed


vise or other acceptable holding equipment if
possible.

WARNING
Significant pressure may be trapped inside the
cylinder. Exercise caution when removing a
counterbalance valve or a pilot-operated check valve
from a cylinder.
Note: Avoid using excessive force when clamping the
cylinder in a vise. Apply only enough force to hold the
cylinder securely. Excessive force can damage the
cylinder tube.
3. If applicable, remove the counterbalance valve from
the side of the cylinder barrel.
Note: DO NOT tamper with or attempt to adjust the
counterbalance valve cartridge. If adjustment or
replacement is necessary, replace the counterbalance
valve with a new part.
4. Extend the rod as required to allow access to the
base of the cylinder.
Note: Protect the finish of the rod at all times. Damage
to the surface of the rod can cause seal failure.
5. Using a pin spanner wrench, unscrew the head
gland from the tube. A considerable amount of force
will be needed to remove the head gland. Carefully
slide the head gland down along the rod toward the
rod eye, away from the cylinder barrel.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Some cylinder parts are sealed with a special organic


sealant and locking compound. Before attempting to
disassemble these parts, remove any accessible seals
from the area of the bonded parts. Wipe off any hydraulic
oil, then heat the part(s) uniformly to break the bond. A
temperature of 300-400 F (149-204 C) will destroy the
bond. Avoid overheating, or the parts may become
distorted or damaged. Apply sufficient torque for removal
while the parts are still hot. The sealant often leaves a
white, powdery residue on threads and other parts, which
must be removed by brushing with a soft brass wire brush
prior to reassembly.
9. Remove the piston head from the rod and carefully
slide the head gland off the end of the rod.
10. Remove all seals, back-up rings and o-rings from the
piston head and all seals, back-up rings and o-rings
from the head gland.
Note: The head gland bearing will need to be inspected
to determine if replacement is necessary.
DO NOT attempt to salvage cylinder seals, sealing rings
or o-rings. ALWAYS use a new, complete seal kit when
rebuilding hydraulic components. Consult the parts
catalog for ordering information.
c. Cylinder Cleaning Instructions
1. Discard all seals, back-up rings and o-rings. Replace
with new items from seal kit to ensure proper
cylinder function.
2. Clean all metal parts with an approved cleaning
solvent such as trichlorethylene. Carefully clean
cavities, grooves, threads, etc.
Note: If a white powdery residue is present on threads
or parts, it can be removed by using a soft brass wire
brush. Wipe clean with Loctite Cleaner prior to
reassembly.
8-33

Hydraulic System
d. Cylinder Inspection
1. Inspect internal surfaces and all parts for wear,
damage, etc. If the inner surface of the cylinder
barrel does not display a smooth finish, or is scored
or damaged in any way, replace the barrel.
2. Remove light scratches on the piston, head gland,
rod or inner surface of the cylinder barrel with a 400600 grit emery cloth. Use the emery cloth in a rotary
motion to polish out and blend the scratch(es) into
the surrounding surface.
3. Check the piston rod assembly for run-out. If the rod
is bent, it must be replaced.
e. Cylinder Assembly Instructions
1. Use the proper tools for specific installation tasks.
Clean tools are required for installation.
2. Install new seals, back-up rings and o-rings on the
piston and new seals, back-up rings, o-rings and
bearing on the head gland.
Note: The extend/retract cylinder has a spacer that
MUST be installed over the rod AFTER the head gland
and BEFORE the piston head.
3. Fasten the rod eye in a soft-jawed vise, and place a
padded support under and near the threaded end of
the rod to prevent any damage to the rod.
Note: Protect the finish on the cylinder rod at all times.
Damage to the surface of the rod can cause seal failure.
4. Lubricate and slide the head gland over the cylinder
rod. Install the piston head on to the end of the
cylinder rod. Loctite 243TM and install the set screw
in the piston head. Refer to Section 8.8.4, Cylinder
Torque Specifications for torque specifications for
the piston head and the set screw.
Note: Avoid using excess force when clamping the
cylinder barrel in a vise. Apply only enough force to hold
the cylinder barrel securely. Excessive force can
damage the cylinder barrel.
5. Place the cylinder barrel in a soft-jawed vise or other
acceptable holding devise.

8.8.4, Cylinder Torque Specifications for torque


specifications for the head gland.
8. If applicable, install new counter balance valve into
block on the cylinder barrel.
f.

Cylinder Installation

1. Grease the bushings at the ends of the hydraulic


cylinder. Using an appropriate sling, lift the cylinder
into its mounting position.
2. Align cylinder bushing and install pin, lock bolt or
retaining clip.
3. Connect the hydraulic hoses in relation to the labels
or markings made during removal.
4. Before starting the machine, check fluid level of the
hydraulic fluid reservoir and if necessary fill to full
mark with Mobilfluid 424 (ISO 46).
5. Start the machine and run at low idle for about one
minute. Slowly activate hydraulic cylinder function in
both directions allowing cylinder to fill with hydraulic
oil.
6. Inspect for leaks and check level of hydraulic fluid in
reservoir. Add hydraulic fluid if needed. Shut the
engine OFF.
7. Wipe up any hydraulic fluid spillage in, on, near and
around the machine, work area and tools.
8. Close and secure the rear door.

8.8.2

Cylinder Pressure Checking

Attach a 4000 psi (276 bar) gauge to the test port on the
hydraulic pump to check the system pressure. For more
information, refer to Section 8.3.1, Pressure Checks and
Adjustments.
Note: If a hydraulic cylinder pressure is greater than the
main control valve pressure, increase the main control
valve pressure by adjusting the main relief. Generally,
one half turn clockwise will be adequate to check an
individual circuit. Activate the circuit and if pressure is
obtained turn the main relief counter clockwise one half
turn. Re-check the main relief setting and adjust if
necessary.

Note: When sliding the rod and piston assembly into the
cylinder barrel, prevent the threaded end of the cylinder
barrel from damaging the piston head. Keep the cylinder
rod centered within the barrel to prevent binding.
6. Carefully insert the cylinder rod assembly into the
cylinder barrel.
7. Screw the head gland into the cylinder barrel and
tighten with a spanner wrench. Refer to Section
8-34

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Hydraulic System
8.8.3

Steering Cylinders

The steer cylinder is attached to each axle center


housing.The steer cylinder assembly can be found in
Section 5.4, Axle Assemblies. The steer cylinder is
covered in the appropriate manufacturers axle literature.
STEERING CYLINDER

AXLE CENTER SECTION

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

8-35

Hydraulic System
8.8.4

Cylinder Torque Specifications

a. Lift/Lower Cylinder
Model

Nut

Valve

Locking Collar

6036, 6042

1750-2000 lb-ft
(2373-2712 Nm)

30-35 lb-ft
(41-47 Nm)

300-400 lb-ft
(407-542 Nm)

8042, 10042, 10054

1735-1885 lb-ft
(2352-2556 Nm)

30-35 lb-ft
(41-47 Nm)

300-400 lb-ft
(407-542 Nm)

b. Extend/Retract Cylinder
Model

Head

Piston

Valve

Set Screw

6036

300-400 lb-ft
(407-542 Nm)

300-400 lb-ft
(407-542 Nm)

45-50 lb-ft
(61-68 Nm)

12-13 lb-ft
(18-19 Nm)

6042

300-400 lb-ft
(407-542 Nm)

330-390 lb-ft
(447-529 Nm)

40-50 lb-ft
(54-67 Nm)

10-26 lb-ft
(13-35 Nm)

8042, 10042, 10054

300-400 lb-ft
(407-542 Nm)

390-460 lb-ft
(529-624 Nm)

150-160 lb-ft
(1203-217 Nm)

9-11 lb-ft
(12-15 Nm)

c. Tilt Cylinder
Model

Head

Piston

Locknut

Locking
Collar

Valve

Set Screw

6036, 6042

300-400 lb-ft
(407-542 Nm)

200-300 lb-ft
(271-407 Nm)

N/A

N/A

30-35 lb-ft
(41-47 Nm)

30-35 lb-ft
(41-48 Nm)

8042, 10042,
10054

N/A

N/A

1735-1885 lb-ft
(2352-2556 Nm)

300-400 lb-ft
(407-542 Nm)

30-35 lb-ft
(41-47 Nm)

N/A

d. Sway Cylinder
Head

Locknut

Valve

300-400 lb-ft (407-542 Nm)

1100-1250 lb-ft (1491-1695 Nm)

35-40 lb-ft (47-54 Nm)

e. Stabil-TRAK Cylinder
Model

Locknut

Check Valve

Guide

Set Screw

Pressure
Reducing/
PO Check
Valve

Solenoid
Coil

6042

1175-1400 lb-ft
(1593-1898 Nm)

20-25 lb-ft
(27-34 Nm)

300-350 lb-ft
(407-475 Nm)

3-4 lb-ft
(4-5 Nm)

35-40 lb-ft
(47-54 Nm)

25-30 lb-ft
(34-41 Nm)

8042, 10042,
10054

N/A

20-25 lb-ft
(27-34 Nm)

300-350 lb-ft
(407-475 Nm)

3-4 lb-ft
(4-5 Nm)

35-40 lb-ft
(47-54 Nm)

25-30 lb-ft
(34-41 Nm)

8-36

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Hydraulic System
f.

Slave Cylinder
Model

Head

Locknut

Set Screw

6036

250-300 lb-ft (339-407 Nm)

675-750 lb-ft (915-1017 Nm)

N/A

6042

300-350 lb-ft (407-475 Nm)

650-700 lb-ft (881-949 Nm)

3-4 lb-ft (4-5 Nm)

8042, 10042, 10054

300-400 lb-ft (407-542 Nm)

900-1050 lb-ft (1220-1424 Nm)

N/A

g. Swing Carriage Cylinder (If Equipped)


Model

Piston

Head

Set Screw

Valves

6036, 6042

440-500 lb-ft
(597-678 Nm)

250-350 lb-ft
(339-474 Nm)

85-95 lb-ft
(115-129 Nm)

30-35 lb-ft
(41-47 Nm)

8042, 10042, 10054

N/A

250-350 lb-ft
(339-474 Nm)

85-95 lb-ft
(115-129 Nm)

30-35 lb-ft
(41-47 Nm)

h. Side Tilt Carriage Cylinder (If Equipped)

i.

Head

Locknut

Valve

300-400 lb-ft (407-542 Nm)

550-650 lb-ft (745-881 Nm)

30-35 lb-ft (41-47 Nm)

Outrigger Cylinder
Model

Head

Locknut

Valves

10042, 10054

250-350 lb-ft (339-474 Nm)

1650-1800 lb-ft (2237-2440 Nm)

30-35 lb-ft (41-47 Nm)

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

8-37

Hydraulic System

This Page Intentionally Left Blank

8-38

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Section 9
Electrical System

Contents
PARAGRAPH
9.1
9.2
9.3
9.4

9.5
9.6
9.7
9.8

9.9
9.10

9.11
9.12

9.13

TITLE

Electrical Component Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


9.1.1
General Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Safety Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuses and Relays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.4.1
Engine Compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.4.2
Cab Harness Fuses and Relays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electrical System Schematics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine Start Circuit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.6.1
Starter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Charging Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.7.1
Alternator. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Window Wiper/Washer Windshield Wiper Motor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.8.1
Windshield Wiper Motor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.8.2
Skylight Wiper Motor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.8.3
Windshield Washer Reservoir . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cab Heater and Fan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.9.1
Cab Heater Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Solenoids, Sensors and Senders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.10.1
Coolant Temperature Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.10.2
Hydraulic Oil Temperature Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.10.3
Transmission Solenoid Valves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.10.4
Transmission Temperature Sender . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.10.5
Service Brake Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.10.6
Boom Angle Sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.10.7
Boom Extend Interlock Sensor (10054 only). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.10.8
Outrigger Pressure Switches (10054 Only). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Display Monitor and Gauges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.11.1
Instrument Cluster. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dash Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.12.1
Ignition Key Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.12.2
Dash Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.13.1
Fault Detection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.13.2
Flash-Out of Fault Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.13.3
Offboard Diagnostics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.13.4
Engine Fault Codes Chart. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

PAGE
9-2
9-2
9-3
9-3
9-3
9-3
9-4
9-5
9-12
9-12
9-13
9-13
9-14
9-14
9-15
9-16
9-16
9-16
9-17
9-17
9-18
9-19
9-19
9-20
9-21
9-22
9-23
9-23
9-23
9-24
9-24
9-25
9-26
9-26
9-26
9-26
9-27

9-1

Electrical System

9.1

ELECTRICAL COMPONENT
TERMINOLOGY

To understand the safety, operation, and service


information presented in this section, it is necessary that
the operator/mechanic be familiar with the name and
location of the electrical components of the machine. The
following illustration identifies the components that are
referred to throughout this section.

9.1.1

General Overview

COOLANT
TEMPERATURE SWITCH
DASH SWITCHES
ALTERNATOR
CAB HEATER
CONTROLS

STARTER

IGNITION
SWITCH

TRANSMISSION
TEMPERATURE
SENDER

TRANSMISSION
SOLENOID
VALVES

BOOM EXTEND
INTERLOCK SENSOR
(10054 ONLY)

SERVICE
BRAKE
SWITCH

BOOM ANGLE
SENSOR
(FOUR SECTION BOOM SHOWN)

MAQ0360

9-2

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Electrical System

9.2

SPECIFICATIONS

Electrical system specifications are listed in Section 2,


General Information and Specifications.

9.3

9.4

FUSES AND RELAYS

9.4.1

Engine Compartment

SAFETY INFORMATION

WARNING
DO NOT service the machine without following all
safety precautions as outlined in Section 1, Safety
Practices, of this manual.

3
2

MAQ0120

The starter relay (1), one 250 amp fuse (2) and one 200
amp relay (3) for the cold start grid heater (if equipped)
are located inside the engine compartment and are
mounted on a bracket on the left side of the frame rail.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

9-3

Electrical System
9.4.2

Cab Harness Fuses and Relays


6036, 6042, 8042 & 10042

10054

11

13

12

14

11

13

12

14

24

26

25

27

10

28

2
15
3

15

16

16

17
7

17

18

10
18

19
5

22
29

19

20

23

20
30
21
MAQ0350

21

No.

Volt/
Amp

12 Volt

MAQ0340

Circuit

No.

Volt/
Amp

Oil Temperature

21

40 Amp

Road/Worklights (if equipped)

12 Volt

Headlight Switch

22

7.5 Amp

Outrigger

12 Volt

Light Switch

23

7.5 Amp

Outrigger

12 Volt

Stabilizer Lock

24

12 Volt

Park Brake Interlock

12 Volt

Boom Switch

25

12 Volt

Boom Extend Lockout

12 Volt

Park Brake Disengage

26

12 Volt

Stabil-TRAK Interlock

12 Volt

Neutral Start

27

12 Volt

Stabil-TRAK Lock Up

12 Volt

Back up

28

12 Volt

Boom Extend Interlock

12 Volt

Water Temperature

29

12 Volt

Right Outrigger Lock

10

12 Volt

Ignition

30

12 Volt

Left Outrigger Lock

11

7.5 Amp

12

20 Amp

Lights

13

15 Amp

Horn/Heater

14

10 Amp

Wiper (if equipped)

15

10 Amp

Stabilizer

Transmission

16

10 Amp

Steer Select

17

7.5 Amp

Optional Cab/ Outrigger (if equipped)

18

10 Amp

Park Brake

19

7.5 Amp

Optional

20

40 Amp

Main

9-4

Circuit

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

27C

27D_C

27C_C

7.5

22

27

AMPS

7.5

160

AMPS

OPT1

7.5

OPT2

3D

153A

IR

85

50_F

51_F

2NN

12C_F

29

30

30

87

PBD_NO

IGN_5F

160_A

113B

87

21C

19

1GN_5M

113

159

113

3A

30

IGN_3M

COBO
IGN
SWITCH

153

2DD_C

IR_NO

30

113C

IGN_START

26

26A

12A

12B

12AA

12A_F

12B_F

150 AMPS

50

sht 1

TR_12F

TR_12F

WHITE

FUSE_2F

2
3

S6

S4

S5

D1

VIOLET

D2

12/6

12/8

12/7

BLUE

TR_12F

TR_12F

3
4

112

150_C

103_C

105_C

101_C

102A_C

104

111A

102

105

103

150

ENG_BULK2_15

B3

ENG_BULK2_15

C3

ENG_BULK2_15

C5

ENG_BULK2_15

ENG_BULK2-15
C1
101

C2

ENG_BULK2_15

C4

sht 1

111

107A
152B

41-B

150

103

105

101

102

104

30

45A2

152A1

107B

150A

150B

103A

103B

105A

105B

101A

101B

TR_16A

TR_16B

TR_16A

TR_16A

102B

106

Y1

Y2

12V, 0.54A

Y6

12V, 0.54A

Y3

12V, 0.54A

Y4

12V, 0.54A

Y5

12V, 0.54A

A
VP2

VP1

VP2

VP1

VP1

VP2

1A

1A

1A

1A

1A

1A

106D

C
VP3

41B

86

SR

1A

SFA

SFB

85

TR_16A

TR_16B

2E

20

2A

2G

20D

A3

2EE

20_C

2FF

2KK

2JJ

20A_C

sht 2

sht 2

sht 1

ENG_BULK2_15

sht1

sht1

sht1

20

sht 1

A4

20B

2C

2B

ENG_BULK1_15

20A

20A

STARTER GND

2F

sht 1

2H

2J

2D

2BB

2DD

VP1

VP2

2YY

SFB_2F

SFA_2F

2HH

2Y

VP3
F

12V, 1.33A

sht 2

SFB_2F

SFA_2F

sht 2

12V, 1.33A

AG1
AG2

sht 2

41A

106A

86 BAR 85

12V, 0.54A

41

106B

106

ENG_BULK2_15

B2

sht 1

sht 2

86 PBD 85

ENG_BULK1_15

41

6_C

38_C

STARTER

FRAME_GND

BATT1_NEG

A2

102A
TR_16B

TR_16B

104B

104A

102B_C

87

41-A

106_C

INST_F

PBD_F

SF_F

NSR_NO

INST_M

PBD_M

SF_M

ALT

NOTE: BATTERY 2, CABLES &


WIRES GHP1, GHP2 ARE FOR
COLD START OPTION ONLY.

BATT2_NEG

111

PB_8F

PB_8F

34A

104_C

2-BAR
LENS 6

AMPS

102_C 102_C

TR_12F

12/5

TR_12F

TR_12F

7.5

FUEL_SYSFUSE_2F

34

STARTER_SOL

1-SYMBOL

TR_12F

TR_12F

2
3
GREEN

12/3

PINK

BLACK

12/2

YELLOW

12/4

113A

PB_8F

PB_8F

PB_8F

PARK
BRAKE
SWITCH

3
4 S3

34

S7
1
REVERSE

GREY

42-B

B1
ENG_BULK2_15

ZF DW3 TRANSMISSION SWITCH

12/9

3 1
S2
FORWARD

S1
NEUTRAL

IGN_MAIN

sht 1

34_C

IGN_5F

2KK

RED

12/1

IGN_3M

S
P

R
15
O

1GN_5M

R
O 58

86 HSR 85

SS_NO

CONNECTS TO WIRE 1 OF
ROADLIGHT CIRCUIT (SHEET3)

FUSIBLE_LINK

161

CONNECTS TO ROADLIGHT
CIRCUIT WIRE 32L (SHEET 3)

12A

HSR_2F

87

LSR_NO

NOT USED ON 6036/


6042 MACHINES

sht 1

26

3C
42-A

26B

86 LSR 85

ENG_BULK3_1F

ENG_BULK3_1M

12

50

51

86

12C

40AAMPS

LIGHTS

87

SR_NO

30

HSR_NO
27A 30 87
23_C

sht 2

40 AMPS

MAIN

20 AMPS

HDLTS

27F_D

NOT USED ON 6036/


6042 MACHINES

3B

AMPS

TRANS

3D_F

3A

100

FUSEBOX_BUSSBAR

10 AMPS

1A

ENG_BULK2_15

A4

ENG_BULK2_15

B5

27F

27B_B

27F_C

27B_TERM_M

INSTR

27B

27D

27F_TERM_2_F

27B_TERM_F

27F_A

27F_B

27F_TERM_1_F

27F_TERM_2_M

27F

162

sht2

FRAME_GND

sht1

2AA

39

46

7F

112

45A2

32
XXAMPS

CAB

159B

159

159A

15 AMPS

HORN_HTR

24

52

3A

157M1

112

3A

157

2AA

112A

114A

45A

45B

87

48

30

87

32_F

24A_C

24A

35

86

SS_8F

SS_8F

SS_8F

10

A1

sht 2

ENG_BULK1_15

40B

B
HORN_2F

HORN

31_C

A
HORN_2F

sht 1

sht 1

35_C

40_C

158

sht1

C3

9_C

A
4B_2F

A
4A_2F

A
12B_2F

A5
ENG_BULK1_15

STM_CR

12A_2F

158_C

BU_2F

20B

PHG1
PHG2

sht1

sht1

12V, 1.7A

STAB_LOCK

12V, 1.7A

B
4B_2F

4A_2F

B
12B_2F

2T

2P

2L

20E

20C

20D

20D

sht 1

sht 1

sht 1

ENG_GND
BUSSBAR

20B

2T

sht1

2YY

2K

2N

HORN_GND

HORN_SW

2X

2C

2B

sht1

2M

2Y

B
LOCK_2F

STAB_REST_B

12V, 1.7A

STAB_REST_A

12V, 1.7A

STAB_FLOAT_B

12V, 1.7A

sht 2

BOOM_3F

STM_2M

STM_2F

BOOM_SENSOR

STAB_FLOAT_A B

BOOM_3F

12V, 1.33A

STM_4

12V, 1.33A

BACKUP_ALARM

sht 2

LOCK_2F

47A

28B

12A_2F

28A

STM_2M

STM_2F

10_C

47B

BU_2F

47

28

ENG_BULK1_15

47_C
ENG_BULK1_15

A3

ENG_BULK1_15

8_C

ENG_BULK1_15

C4

ENG_BULK1_15
B3
28_C

B4

85

2CC

2FF

C2
ENG_BULK1_15

NOTE: STABILITY CIRCUIT ONLY


USED ON 6042 MACHINES

40

40

47

BR

86 NSR 85

CONNECT TO WIRE 6C OF
WIPER CIRCUIT (SHEET 3)

ENG_BULK1_15

B2

ENG_BULK2_15

A5

+8

86 SLR 85

28

40A

87A

SLR_NO

30

SEE SHEET 3 FOR ALT. BRAKE


{SWITCH CONNECTIONS FOR}
RDLIGHT/WLIGHT OPTION

114B

35F

11B

STEER
SELECT
SWITCH

-7

SLR_NC

157M2

114

45

45

SS_8F

SS_8F

CONNECTS TO
2_H WIRE
OF HEATER CIRCUIT
(SHEET 3)

87A

BR_NC

30

BR_NO

30

BAR_NO
30 87 31

52_F

2JJ

STAB_BRAKE_SW

11A

FUSEBOX_BUSSBAR

10 AMPS

STAB

sht1

sht1

sht1

10 AMPS

STR_STAB

CAB_GND

159

sht 1

sht 1

2LL

2CC

20_C

sht 1

2MM

2NN

20A_C

2GG

sht 2

sht 1

sht 1

sht 1

CG2
CG3

ENG_GND
BUSSBAR

sht1

BATT2_12V

BATT1-12V

9.5.1

GHP1

BATT2_POS

9.5

27F_TERM_1_M

12V_BUSSBAR

BATT_POS

Electrical System

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM SCHEMATICS

The following Ladder Diagrams may be used to further


investigate electrical circuits. If a resolution cannot be
found contact your local authorized service distributor

6036 & 6042 Electrical Schematic

MAQ0150B

9-5

9-6

152A1

152A2

sht1

22

INSTR_15F

HR

INSTR_15F

INSTR_15F

12

INSTR_15F

10

INSTR_15F

INSTR_15F

INSTR_15F

INSTR_15F

INSTR_15F

14

INSTR_15F

15

17

18_C

151

15

16_C

38

B5

6_C

16

15_C

151_C

18

17_C

ENG_BULK2_15

A2

ENG_BULK1_15

B1

ENG_BULK2_15

B4

ENG_BULK2_15

A1

ENG_BULK1_15

C5

ENG_BULK1_15

C1

2G

FUEL_SEND

2A

TRANS_TEMP_SW

250 F

sht 1

sht 1

HYD_OIL_TEMP_SW INT_GND

195 F

ENG_WATER_TEMP_SW

210F

ENG_OIL_PRESS_SW

sht 1

sht 1

sht 1

10 PSI

2GG

38_C

ENG_BULK1_15

J2
BACKLIGHT

J14
HI BEAM

J15
TURN SIGNAL

J7
PARK BRAKE

INSTR_15F

INSTRUMENT PANEL/SENSOR CIRCUIT

FUEL

J12
TRANS TEMP

INSTR_15F

J6
ENG WATER TEMP

J10
HYD OIL TEMP

11

INSTR_15F

J9
ENG OIL PRESS

J8
ALT

156

BL_1F

CONNECTS TO WIRE 20F OF


ROADLIGHT CIRCUIT (SHEET 3) OR
WIRE 3A OF WORKLIGHT CIRCUIT (SHEET 4)

155

152A3

154

HB_1F

TS_1F

3A

3A

CONNECTS TO WIRE 24 OF
ROADLIGHT CIRCUIT (SHEET 3)

CONNECTS TO WIRE 27 OF
ROADLIGHT CIRCUIT (SHEET 3)

PB_1F

40B

J11
STAB TRAK

125 AMPS

C2

C1

B
A
B

HM_6M

87

TS1

30

GH2A

GH2B

1A_WL

12AW_M

WLO_8F
8

WLO_8F

WLO_8F

WLO_8F

1_WL

3A_WL

1B_WL

86

106C

156_M

WORKLIGHT
1
SWITCH

WIRE 156 (SHEET 2)

3A

86

GH2_COIL

85

VP2_6F

3A

B
TS_2F

34D
GH1_COIL
85

VP2_6F

GH1A

GH1B

275

GH2

GH2H

GH1H

TEMP_SENDER

TS_2F

87

GH2_NO

30

HMG

280

GH1C
GH2C

HM_2M
A
B

GH2J

GH1J

GH1_NO

CONNECT TO INSTR. PANEL


CONNECTOR PIGTAIL

CRANK CASE E

SOL 2

SOL 1

WAIT LAMP

VBAT +

VBAT -

TEMP. SENSORA

HEATER
CONTROL
MODULE

125 AMPS

GH_FUSE_2

CONNECTS TO FUSEBLOCK
PIGTAIL WIRE 12A (SHEET 1)

sht1

GHP1

GH_FUSE_1

GH1

WLO_8F

WLO_8F

1_WL

1C_WL

3A

4_WL

285

VP1_4F

PH1B

CS_4F

CS_4M

106B

PHG2

PH1A
A

2C_WL

4C_WL

4B_WL

WLOC_2F

BWLO_2F

WLO_RR_P

WLO_LR_P

BWLO_2M

WLO_RF_P

WLO_LF_P

1A

sht 1

P19

WLO_LF_N

WLO_RR_N

2B5_WL

2B3_WL

PHG1

2_WL

PH_2F

PH_2M

2B4_WL

2B2_WL

2B1_WL

PHG

WLOC_2F WLOC_2M

WLO_LR_N

RIGHT REAR WORKLIGHT


12V/4.4A

LEFT REAR WORKLIGHT


12V/4.4A

BWLO_2F

BOOM WORKLIGHT BWLO_2M


12V/4.4A

WLO_RF_N

RIGHT FRONT WORKLIGHT


12V/4.4A

1B

P19

PREHEAT
14VDC

LEFT FRONT WORKLIGHT


12V/4.4A

PH1

WORKLIGHTS ONLY CIRCUIT

3C_WL

3B_WL

WLOC_2M

3D_WL

3_WL

A
PH_2M

PH_2F

COLD START OPTION

PHG3

ENG_GND

3A

4A_WL

3A1_WL

GHG2

VP2_6F

GHG3

GHG1

TSG

VP1_4F

GRID
HEATER 2

GRID
HEATER 1

VP1_4F

2A_WL

sht 1

sht 1

CAB_GND

9.5.1

sht1

NOT USED FOR 6036/6042


TIER 2 MACHINES

sht1

INSTR_15F

Electrical System

6036 & 6042

6036 & 6042 Electrical Schematic (Continued)

MAQ0160B

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

32_M

-7

BSJ

BS_8F

BS_8F 8

+9

-7

30_W

6_W

+9

TW_10F

6C_W

6B_W

6A_W

6F_W

52_M

HEATER CIRCUIT

BLOWER
SWITCH

1_H
4_H
3_H

PARK

L
H
FRONT
WIPER
MOTOR

1B_W

GROUND

RUN
TOP
M WIPER
MOTOR

GRD

-7
7

+8

4
3

BS_8F

BS_8F

3_BS

8_BS

3_M 3_F

8_M

51_M

2_BS

3A_BS
BS_2F

CONNECTS TO FUSEBLOCK
PIGTAIL WIRE 51 (SHEET 1)

FW_8F

2A_BS

2_W

1D_W

GROUND

FRONT/TOP
WASHER
PUMP

1F_W

CAB_GND

POWER

5_H

BLOWER
MOTOR

BM_4F

10_W

BS_2F

BEACON
STROBE

1C_W

1_W

FW_8F

FRONT
WASHER
SWITCH

BEACON & STROBE CIRCUIT

51_BS

6E_W

(MOTORS & HARNESS SUPPLIED BY ANGUS PALM)

1E_W

FW_8F

FW_8F

WIPER/WASHER CIRCUIT

TOP
WIPER
SWITCH

TW_10F

5_W
9_W

1A_W

FWP_10F

FRONT
WIPER
SWITCH

FWP_10F

6D_W
3_W
2_W
4_W

BEACON/STROBE
SWITCH

4 3

4 3

BM_4F

(ALL COMPONENTS SUPPLIED BY ANGUS PALM)

2_H

BLWR_5F

1_RL

1F_RL
1B_RL

WL_8F

CONNECTS TO
FUSEBLOCK PIGTAIL
WIRE 12AA (SHEET 1)

12AR_M

WL_8F

5
10

28_RL

28B_RL

10 -

17 18 8

28_RL
L
X
FLASHER
MODULE
P

ON

HAZ_10F
17

1J_RL
18

WL_8F

WL_8F

1C_RL

LIGHTING BRAKE SWITCH

1A_RL

1D_RL

1_RLL

2
WL_8F

1E_RL

7
7

WL_8F

11

11

10

10

TSL_12M

FLASH

TSL_12M

RH

SW1

TSL_12F

21C_RL

HI

3
5
5

LO

SW2

23_RL

2B_RL

I
P

I
P

TSL_12M

TSL_12F

20_RL

SW4

SW3

TSL_12F

23_RL

4C_RL

4B_RL

WLC_2F

WL_RR_F1

WL_LR_F1

WL_2M

RTL_4F

LTL_4F

LTL_4F

LTL_4F

RTL_4F

WL_2F

26B_RL

26A_RL

22B_RL

22A_RL

23B_RL

BL_M

RRL_6F

RTL_4F

23A_RL

20F_RL

20D_RL

LRL_6F

20C_RL

RRL_6F

20B_RL

LRL_6F

RRL_6F

21B_RL

LRL_6F

21A_RL

RRL_6F

24B_RL

LRL_6F

24A_RL

20A_RL

20_RL

21L

24L

WLC_2M

26_RL

22_RL

4_RL

24C_RL

ROADLIGHT/WORKLIGHT CIRCUIT

2K_RL

4A_RL

3A_RL

26_RL

22_RL

6
8

24_RL
25_RL

154_M

21_RL

PARK

TSL_12M

TURN SIGNAL LEVER

TSL_12F

DISCONNECT WIRES 46& 45B FROM


STAB BRAKE SWITCH (SHEET 1).
RECONNECT WIRE 46 TO TERMINAL 1
& WIRE 45B TO TERMINAL 2 OF
LIGHTING BRAKE SWITCH

TSL_12F

LH

TSL_12M

28A_RL

HSR_2M

PIGTAIL CONNECTOR
WIRES 23_C & 21C
(SHEET 1)

23C_RL
22C_RL

CONNECTS TO INSTR. PANEL


PIGTAIL WIRE 154 (SHEET2)

CONNECTS TO FUSEBLOCK

CONNECTS TO FUSEBLOCK
PIGTAIL WIRE 12C (SHEET 1)
32_RL

CONNECT TO INSTR.
PANEL CONNECTOR
PIGTAIL WIRE 155
(SHEET 2)

27_RL

33_RL

HAZ_10F

WORKLIGHT
1
SWITCH

155_M

OFF

HAZARD
SWITCH 2

HAZ_10F

12C_M

2_

2H_RL

2J_RL

2F_RL

RRL_6F

LRL_6F

WL_RR_F2

WL_RR
12V, 4.4A

B
WL_2F

WL_LR_F2

WL_LR
12V, 4.4A

WL_BOOM
WL_2M
12V, 4.4A

RT_BRAKE
12V, 1.75A

LT_BRAKE
12V, 1.75A

LF_TURN_HAZ
12V, 1.75A

LR_TURN_HAZ
12V, 1.75A

RR_TURN_HAZ
12V, 1.75A

RF_TURN_HAZ
12V, 1.75A

B
WLC_2M

2G_RL

2D_RL

WLC_2F

2C_RL

2E_RL

LTL_4F

RTL_4F

CONNECTS TO INSTR.
PANEL CONNECTOR PIGTAIL
WIRE 156 (SHEET 2)

RT_TAIL
12V, 0.42A

LF_TAIL
12V, 0.42A

RT_SIDE
12V, 0.25A

LT_SIDE
12V, 0.25A

LBEAM_RT
12V, 3.5A

LBEAM_LFT
12V, 3.5A

HBEAM_RT
12V, 4A

HBEAM_LFT
12V, 4A

2A_RL

CAB_GND

2A

9.5.1

CONNECTS TO FUSEBLOCK
PIGTAIL WIRE 32 (SHEET 1)

CONNECTS TO FUSEBLOCK
PIGTAIL WIRE 52 (SHEET 1)

BLWR_5F

Electrical System

6036 & 6042

6036 & 6042 Electrical Schematic (Continued)

MAQ0170B

9-7

9-8

B5

27D_C

27C_C

3B

3A

22

27

OPT2

160

AMPS

OPT1

15 AMPS

3D

85

50_F

51_F

sht 1

12

50

IR

51

86

30

12C_F

87

153A

3C
42-A

26

12A

87

113B

150 AMPS

12A_F

12B_F

19

113

113C

30

IGN_3M

2DD_C

sht 1

1GN_5M

50

TR_12F

TR_12F

sht 1

RED

3 1

2
3

2
3

2
3
S6

S4

S5

VIOLET

D2

D1

GREEN

12/8

12/7

BLUE

12/6

TR_12F

TR_12F

ZF DW3 TRANSMISSION SWITCH

ALT

BN

150_C

103_C

105_C

101_C

102A_C

104

111A

102

SF_M

105

103

150

ENG_BULK2_15

B3

ENG_BULK2_15

C3

ENG_BULK2_15

C5

ENG_BULK2_15

INST_F

PBD_F

102

104

150

103

105

150A

150B

TR_16A

103A

103B

TR_16B

105A

TR_16A

101A
105B

TR_16A

Y1

12V, 0.54A

Y6

12V, 0.54A

Y3

12V, 0.54A

Y4

12V, 0.54A

Y5

12V, 0.54A

Y2

12V, 0.54A

A
VP2

VP1

VP2

VP1

VP1

VP2

SFA

106

20

SR

85

20A

20A

20A_C

2Y

20_C

2FF

2KK

2JJ

sht 1

sht1

sht1

2DD_C

sht 2

sht 2

sht 1

ENG_BULK2_15

2A

2G

A4

20B

2C

160

sht 1

sht 1

2LL

sht 1

30

87

159

2MM

IR_NO_

2AA

2CC

20_C

2NN

20A_C

2GG

sht 2

sht 1

sht 1

sht 1

CG3

CG2

ENG_GND

2B

ENG_BULK1_15

A3

20D

20

sht1

sht1

sht1

2E

2F

2H

86

TR_16A

2J

2D

TR_16B

2DD

VP1

VP2

2BB

SFB_2F

2EE
2HH

12V, 1.33A

SFB

SFA_2F

OPEN CAB/VEHICLE CIRCUIT

1A

1A

1A

1A

1A

1A

STARTER GND

BATT1_NEG

WIRES 41,2E & 41B, 2F


FOR 8042 & 10042 MACHINES.
SEE SHEET 4 FOR SFA & SFB
CONNECTIONS FOR 10054
OUTRIGGER CIRCUIT

12V, 1.33A

ENG_BULK2_15

B2

41B

SFB_2F

SFA_2F

sht1

FRAME_GND

BATT2_NEG

sht 2

41A

sht 2

41 41

86 BAR 85

sht 1

sht 2

PBD 85

106_C

152A1

TR_16B

102B

sht 2

AG1

sht 2

sht 2

sht 2

ENG_BULK1_15

107B86

45A2

sht 2

41-A A2

38_C

TR_16B

102A

104B

NEG_JUMP

102B_C

104A

87

101B

30

NSR_NO

INST_M

SF_F

6_C

GHP1
BATT2_12V

BNH
BNP
BNW

BNE

AG2

PBD_M

38

ENG_BULK2-15
C1
101 101

C2

ENG_BULK2_15

C4

111

STARTER

41-B

107A
152B

sht 1

PB_8F

PB_8F

111

sht 2

104_C

112

2-BAR
LENS 6

102_C 102_C

TR_12F

TR_12F

TR_12F

12/5

12/3

PINK

BLACK

12/2

YELLOW

12/4

34

1-SYMBOL

TR_12F

PARK
BRAKE
SWITCH

TR_12F

GREY

PB_8F
42-B

PB_8F

PB_8F

2Y

STARTER_SOL

sht2

ENG_BULK2_15

B1

sht 1

3
4 S3

S7
1
REVERSE

S2
FORWARD

S1
NEUTRAL

113A

IGN_MAIN

34_C

IGN_5F

2KK

WHITE

12/9

AB_F

SS_NO

BP1
30AMP

CONNECTS TO WIRE 1 OF
ROADLIGHT CIRCUIT (SHEET3)

12/1

IGN_3M

S
P

R
15
O

R
O 58

86 HSR 85

CONNECTS TO WIRE 60E OF 10042


OUTRIGGER CIRCUIT
(10042 MACHINES ONLY)

113

3A

COBO
IGN
SWITCH

153

21C

1GN_5M

HSR_2F

CONNECTS TO WIRE DLP


OF ECM CIRCUIT (SHEET2)

sht 1

30

12AA

12B

FUSIBLE_LINK

161

BPM1
BPS1

CONNECTS TO ROADLIGHT
CIRCUIT WIRE 32L (SHEET 3)

12A

IGN_START

26

IGN_5F

26A

PBD_NO

26B

86 LSR 85

2NN

87

HSR_NO
27A 30 87 23_C

sht 2

40 AMPS

MAIN

20 AMPS

HDLTS

30

SR_NO_

LSR_NO

12C

29

CONNECT TO WIRE 3
0F OUTRIGGER CIRCUIT
(10054 MACHINES ONLY)

AMPS

TRANS

7.5

3D_F

1A

100

FUSEBOX_BUSSBAR

10 AMPS

INSTR

ENG_BULK2_15

A4

ENG_BULK2_15

7.5

27C

27D

27B

40AAMPS

LIGHTS

AB

162

SHT 2
SHT 2

sht 1

POS_JUMP
BATT1_NEG

CAB

32

159B

159

159A

15 AMPS

HORN_HTR

10 AMPS

STAB

sht1

sht1

sht1

10 AMPS

STR_STAB

24

52

157M1

52_F

7F

30

87

2AA

112A

45

114

45

-7

+8

SLR 85

86

BR

85

86 NSR 85

114B 86

SS_8F

11B

SS_8F

SS_8F

10

C4

sht 1

157
87

48

35F

87A

SLR_NO
30 87 40A

30

SLR_NC

157M2

35

40

40

47

28

B4

A5

31_C
HORN

HORN_2F

sht 2

HORN_2F

ENG_BULK1_15

A1

40B

158

40_C

47_C
ENG_BULK1_15

A3

ENG_BULK1_15

CONNECT TO WIRE 6C OF
WIPER CIRCUIT (SHEET 3)

ENG_BULK1_15

ENG_BULK2_15
B2
24A

sht1

47B

47A

28B

28A
A

LOCK_2F

A
4B_2F

A
4A_2F

A
12B_2F

12A_2F

A5
ENG_BULK1_15

12V, 1.33A

STM_4

BOOM_SENSOR

sht1

12V, 1.7A

12A_2F

158_C

B
4B_2F

4A_2F

B
12B_2F

2T

20C

HORN_GND

20B

20E

sht 1

2T

20D

HORN_SW

2X

sht 1

sht 1

ENG_GND

2B

2C

sht1

2K

2N

2M

2P

2L

20D

B
LOCK_2F

20B

12V, 1.7A

STAB_LOCK

12V, 1.7A

STAB_REST_B

12V, 1.7A

STAB_REST_A

12V, 1.7A

STAB_FLOAT_B

STM_2F

STM_2M

BOOM_3F

STAB_FLOAT_A B

BU_2F

STM_CR

12V, 1.33A

BOOM_3F

9_CA

STM_2M

BACKUP_ALARM

47

28

BU_2F

35_C
ENG_BULK1_15
B3
28_C

CONNECTS TO 2_H WIRE


OF HEATER CIRCUIT (SHEET 3)

87A

BR_NC

30

STM_2F

8_CA

10_C

ENG_BULK1_15

C3

ENG_BULK1_15

2FF

C2
ENG_BULK1_15

sht 1

sht 1

2CC

2JJ

SS_8F

STEER
SELECT
SWITCH

8
9

JUMPER WIRE 157 FOR 8042,10042 MACHINES ONLY.


CONNECT WIRES 7 & 35 TO 10054
OUTRIGGER CIRCUIT WIRES 7 & 35 (SHEET 4)
ON 10054 MACHINES

24A_C

32_F

45A

114A

BR_NO

30

31

3A

3A

BAR_NO

39

112112

45B

STAB_BRAKE_SW

45A2

46

11A

SEE SHEET 3 FOR ALT. BRAKE


{SWITCH CONNECTIONS FOR}
RDLIGHT/WLIGHT OPTION

FUSEBOX_BUSSBAR

SS_8F

9.5.2

27F

12V_BUSSBAR

BATT_POS

BATT1-12V

Electrical System
8042, 10042 & 10054 Electrical Schematic

MAQ0430A

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

sht1

INSTR_15F

22

HR

J12
TRANS TEMP

J10
HYD OIL TEMP

17

18_C

151

15 A

16 A

38

B5

B1

18

17_C

ENG_BULK2_15

A2

ENG_BULK1_15

A1

ENG BULK-15M
15

C5

2G

FUEL_SEND
2A

TRANS_TEMP_SW

250 F

16

sht 1

sht 1

INT_GND

ENG BULK-15F

HYD_OIL_TEMP_SW

15

16

sht 1

sht 1

sht 1

195 F

85 86

85 86

6_C

151_C

ENG_BULK2_15

B4

ENG_BULK1_15

C1

2GG

38_C

INSTR_15F

ENG_BULK1_15

J2
BACKLIGHT

J14
HI BEAM

J15
TURN SIGNAL

J7
PARK BRAKE

J11
STAB TRAK

INSTRUMENT PANEL/SENSOR CIRCUIT

INSTR_15F

INSTR_15F

12

INSTR_15F

10

INSTR_15F

J6
ENG WATER TEMP

INSTR_15F

INSTR_15F

INSTR_15F

INSTR_15F

14

INSTR_15F

15

INSTR_15F

J9
ENG OIL PRESS

J8
ALT

FUEL

BL_1F

156

155

INSTR_15F

11

INSTR_15F

152A3

154

HB_1F

TS_1F

3A

3A

CONNECTS TO WIRE 20F OF


ROADLIGHT CIRCUIT (SHEET 3) OR
WIRE 3A OF WORKLIGHT CIRCUIT (SHEET 4)

152A1

40B

CONNECTS TO WIRE 24 OF
ROADLIGHT CIRCUIT (SHEET 3)

CONNECTS TO WIRE 27 OF
ROADLIGHT CIRCUIT (SHEET 3)

PB_1F

152A2

sht1

SHT 2

SHT 2

P3

sht1

P2

53 53

55 55
36 36
45 45
1 1
21 21

C5

GHP1

PH1A

CNH
CNL

15
15

SWR
BNE

300 AMPS

GH_FUSE_1
GH1J

ENG BULK-15F

A1

200

16

ENG BULK-15M

BNP
BNW
BPM
BPS

16

34A
45 45
THG
28 28
BNH
29 29
GHO
54 54
GHR
44 44
23 23
THP
27 27
THS
35 35
SL
OEM 60 PIN 47 47
WL
CONNECTOR43 43
ON ECM
4 4
50 50
OFF1
15 15
ON1
24 24
SWR_2
41 41

OEM_60

OEM 4 PIN 2
CONNECTOR
3
ON ECM

OEM_4_PIN

ECM

SHT 2

30

87

P6

P6

10AMPS

10AMPS

P9

P6

P6

34

THP1

THG1

sht 1

GH1H

sht 1

ECM_BULK_23

ECM_BULK_23
K

ECM_BULK_23
J

ECM_BULK_23

ECM_BULK_23
E

ECM_BULK_23
D

sht 1

sht 1

sht 1

GRID
HEATER 1

BN
BP
CNH2
CNL2
CNS2

P16

ENG_GND

PH1A

P14

P14

OFF1A

P14

DIAGNOSTIC
PLUG

P7

SWRA
ON1A

WL1

SL1

ECM_BULK_23
C
THS1

ECM_BULK_23
B

5 AMPS

P9

GH1_NO

SHT 2

sht 1

P16

F
10AMPS

CNL4

P6

ECM CIRCUIT

PH1

IDLE
VALIDATION
SWITCH

P16

SENSOR

THROTTLE

86

GH1_COIL
85

ECM_BULK_23

GHR

GHO

1B

DIAGONSTIC
14VDC

P19

1A

CNS4

1A

CNS1

P19

1B

P4

CNH1

CNS3

CNL3

CNH3

P8

6A

120

DLP2

DLP1

CNL1

P15

2A

P15

PREHEAT
14VDC

DIAGNOSTIC
INDICATORS

CNH4

P6

P15

2B

P15

STOP
14VDC

CONNECTS TO FUSEBLOCK
PIGTAIL WIRE 51 (SHEET 1)

TERMINATING RESISTOR

DPL 3

P18

ENG_GND_BUSSBAR

CNS5

TERMINATING RESISTOR

120

DLP3

9.5.2

sht1

CONNECTS TO WIRE 70A OF


OUTRIGGER CIRCUIT SHEET 4
(10054 MACHINES ONLY)

Electrical System

8042, 10042 & 10054 Electrical Schematic (Continued)

8042, 10042 & 10054

MAQ0440A

9-9

9-10

32_M

-7

BS_8F

BSJ

BS_8F 8

+9

6C_W

6B_W

-7

30_W

+9

6A_W

6_W

6F_W

TW_10F

52_M

2_H

BS_8F

TOP
WIPER
SWITCH

BS_8F

BLWR_5F

1_H
4_H
3_H

H
FRONT
WIPER
MOTOR

1B_W

GROUND

RUN
TOP
M WIPER
MOTOR

GRD

3_BS

3_M 3_F

8_M

51_M

1E_W

-7

+8

2_BS

3A_BS
BS_2F

FW_8F

B
BS_2F

2A_BS

2_W

1D_W

GROUND

FRONT/TOP
WASHER
PUMP

POWER

5_H

1F_W

BLOWER
MOTOR

BM_4F

10_W

1C_W

1_W

FW_8F

FRONT
WASHER
SWITCH

BEACON
STROBE

6E_W

CONNECTS TO FUSEBLOCK
PIGTAIL WIRE 51 (SHEET 1)

FW_8F

FW_8F

BEACON & STROBE CIRCUIT

51_BS

WIPER/WASHER CIRCUIT

PARK

HEATER CIRCUIT

BLOWER
SWITCH

8_BS

1A_W

5_W
9_W

TW_10F

FWP_10F

FRONT
WIPER
SWITCH

FWP_10F

BEACON/STROBE
SWITCH

4 3

4 3

6D_W
3_W
2_W
4_W

1_RL

1F_RL
1B_RL

WL_8F

CONNECTS TO
FUSEBLOCK PIGTAIL
WIRE 12AA (SHEET 1)

12AR_M

WL_8F

7
7

WL_8F

WL_8F

1C_RL

10 9

HI

3
3

5
5

LO

SW2

PARK

TSL_12M

TSL_12F

I
P

I
P

TSL_12M 8

TSL_12F

21_RL

24_RL
25_RL

154_M

SW4

SW3

TSL_12F

20_RL

23_RL

WLC_2F

WL_2M

WL_RR_F1

4C_RL

WL_LR_F1

4B_RL

WL_2F

RTL_4F

26B_RL

LTL_4F

26A_RL

LTL_4F

22B_RL

LTL_4F

22A_RL

RTL_4F

23B_RL

RTL_4F

23A_RL

BL_M

RRL_6F

20D_RL

LRL_6F

20C_RL

RRL_6F

20B_RL

LRL_6F

20A_RL

RRL_6F

21B_RL

LRL_6F

21A_RL

RRL_6F

24B_RL

LRL_6F

24A_RL

20F_RL

20_RL

21L

24L

WLC_2M

26_RL

22_RL

4_RL

24C_RL

ROADLIGHT/WORKLIGHT CIRCUIT

2K_RL

4A_RL

3A_RL

26_RL

22_RL

23_RL

2B_RL

TURN SIGNAL LEVER

TSL_12M 1

FLASH

TSL_12M

RH

SW1

TSL_12F

10 9

11

11

21C_RL
31_RL

DISCONNECT WIRES 46 & 45B FROM


STAB BRAKE SWITCH (SHEET 1).
RECONNECT WIRE 46 TO TERMINAL 1
& WIRE 45B TO TERMINAL 2 OF
LIGHTING BRAKE SWITCH

TSL_12F

LH

TSL_12M

28A_RL

HSR_2M

23C_RL
22C_RL

CONNECTS TO INSTR. PANEL


PIGTAIL WIRE 154 (SHEET2)

CONNECTS TO FUSEBLOCK
PIGTAIL CONNECTOR
WIRES 23_C & 21C
(SHEET 1)

LIGHTING BRAKE SWITCH

1D_RL

1_RLL

1E_RL1A_RL

2
WL_8F

WL_8F

CONNECT TO INSTR.
PANEL CONNECTOR
PIGTAIL WIRE 155
(SHEET 2)

28_RL

10

10 -

28B_RL

28_RL

17 18 8

HAZ_10F
17

33_RL

ON

1J_RL
18

CONNECTS TO FUSEBLOCK
PIGTAIL WIRE 12C (SHEET 1)
32_RL

L
X
FLASHER
MODULE
P

27_RL

HAZ_10F

WORKLIGHT
1
SWITCH

155_M

OFF

HAZARD
SWITCH 2

HAZ_10F

12C_M

2_

WL_RR_F2

WL_RR
12V, 4.4A

B
WL_2F

WL_LR_F2

WL_LR
12V, 4.4A

WL_BOOM
WL_2M
12V, 4.4A

RT_BRAKE
12V, 1.75A

LT_BRAKE
12V, 1.75A

LF_TURN_HAZ
12V, 1.75A

LR_TURN_HAZ
12V, 1.75A

RR_TURN_HAZ
12V, 1.75A

RF_TURN_HAZ
12V, 1.75A

2F_RL

B
WLC_2M

2G_RL

2D_RL

WLC_2F

2C_RL

2E_RL

LTL_4F

RTL_4F

2J_RL

2H_RL

RRL_6F

LRL_6F

CONNECTS TO INSTR.
PANEL CONNECTOR PIGTAIL
WIRE 156 (SHEET 2)

RT_TAIL
12V, 0.42A

LF_TAIL
12V, 0.42A

RT_SIDE
12V, 0.25A

LT_SIDE
12V, 0.25A

LBEAM_RT
12V, 3.5A

LBEAM_LFT
12V, 3.5A

HBEAM_RT
12V, 4A

HBEAM_LFT
12V, 4A

2A

2A_RL

9.5.2

CONNECTS TO FUSEBLOCK
PIGTAIL WIRE 32 (SHEET 1)

CONNECTS TO FUSEBLOCK
PIGTAIL WIRE 52 (SHEET 1)

BLWR_5F

BM_4F

Electrical System

8042, 10042 & 10054

8042, 10042 & 10054 Electrical Schematic (Continued)

MAQ0450A

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

WLO_8F

1_WL1_WL

MAQ0460A

CONNECT TO WIRES 49 & 23


OF LOGIC/OUTRIGGER CIRCUIT
10054 MACHINES ONLY (SHEET 4)

WLOC_2M
A

3D_WL
A

2C_WL

4C_WL

4B_WL

WLOC_2F

3C_WL

3B_WL
P

BWLO_2F

WLO_RR_P

WLO_LR_P

BWLO_2M

WLO_RF_P

WLO_LF_P

RO42_8F

LO42_8F

2B_O

61_O

62_O

2A_O

63_O

64_O

WIRE0542

BEC_3M_c0

WIRE0544

WIRE0545
WIRE0546

BOOM EXTEND SENSOR


& HARNESS USED ON
10054 MACHINES ONLY

BE_3F_c0

WIRE0543

WLO_LR_N

WLO_RR_N

2
ROD42_2F

12V, 3.1A

2E_O

2G_O

2_OR1

2B5_WL

2B3_WL

2D_O

2A_WL

20_O

2_WL

2B4_WL

TO SHT 1 (CONNECTS TO 20C)

20B_c0

ROU42_2F

RIGHT OUTRIGGER UP

12V, 3.1A

RIGHT OUTRIGGER DOWN

ROD42_2F

2
LOU42_2F

12V, 3.1A

2F_O

LOD42_2F

LEFT OUTRIGGER UP

12V, 3.1A

2B2_WL

2B1_WL

WLOC_2F WLOC_2M

LOU42_2F

WIRE0541

RIGHT REAR WORKLIGHT


12V/4.4A

LEFT REAR WORKLIGHT


12V/4.4A

BWLO_2F

BOOM_EXTEND_SENSOR_c0

WLO_RF_N

BOOM WORKLIGHT BWLO_2M


12V/4.4A

ROU42_2F

BES_3M_c0
BEC_3F_c0

WLO_LF_N

RIGHT FRONT WORKLIGHT


12V/4.4A

LEFT OUTRIGGER DOWN

LOD42_2F

WORKLIGHTS ONLY CIRCUIT

3_WL

OUTRIGGER CIRCUIT (10042 MACHINES ONLY)

RIGHT
OUTRIGGER
SWITCH

LEFT
OUTRIGGER
SWITCH

LOGIC_2M_c0

60B_O

60A_O

RO42_8F

60D_O

60_OR1

CONNECTS TO FUSEBLOCK
PIGTAIL WIRE 50
(SHEET 1)

LO42_8F

60C_O

WLO_8F

4_WL

4A_WL

WLO_8F

1B_WL1C_WL

WLO_8F

WLO_8F

CONNECTS TO FUSEBLOCK
PIGTAIL WIRE 12A (SHEET 1)

1A_WL

60E_O

ORP_M

12AW_M

3A1_WL

LEFT FRONT WORKLIGHT


12V/4.4A

3_LG

3C_LG

PARK BRAKE INDICATOR

BOOM EXTEND SENSOR


CONNECT TO LOGIC_2M
WIRES 49 & 23
(SHEET 1)

PARK BRAKE INDICATOR


CONNECT TO WIRE 152A1
AT PARK BRAKE SWITCH
AFTER DISCONNECTING
FROM WIRE 152B (SHEET 1)

PARK BRAKE SWITCH


CONNECT TO PB SWITCH
PIGTAIL WIRE 152B AFTER
DISCONNECTING FROM
WIRE 152A1 (SHEET 1)

BOOM ANGLE PROX


CONNECT TO CAB HARNESS
WIRE 7 (SHEET 1)

BOOM ANGLE PROX


CONNECT TO CAB HARNESS
WIRE 35 (SHEET 1)

CONNECT TO INSTR. PANEL


CONNECTOR PIGTAIL
WIRE 152A2 (SHEET 2)

45B_M

45A_F

7_M

35_M

70A_M

AMPS

LOGIC_2F

7.5

49_LG

45B_LG

sht 4

8
1

57_LG
B

62_LG

61_LG 1

30

87A

sht 4

30
87A

ROPS_2F

2L2_LG

67_LG

23_LG

30

30

87

30

71A_RG

2
LOD54_2F

12V, 3.1A

30

30

85

85

85

85

86

85

LEFT OUTRIGGER LOCKOUT

86

2C1_LG

58_LG

2B2_LG

BOOM EXT LOCKOUT

70C_LG
86

STAB LOCK-UP

70B_LG

86

PARK BR INTERLOCK

86

STAB INTERLOCK
50B_LG

87A

BOOM EXT LOCKOUT

87

2
LOU54_2F

86

85

85

BOOM EXT INTERLOCK2A2_LG

86

RIGHT OUTRIGGER LOCKOUT


2A1_LG
71B_RG

65_LG

87

STAB INTERLOCK

71_RG

BOOM EXT INTERLOCK

87A

12V, 3.1A

BOOM EXT LOCKOUT

50C_LG

sht 4

2
ROU54_2F

LEFT OUTRIGGER UP

LOU54_2F

63_LG1

12V, 3.1A

LEFT OURIGGER DOWN

LOD54_2F

ROU54_2F

LEFT OUTRIGGER LOCKOUT

64_LG

2L1_LG

BOOM EXT INTERLOCK


30

12V, 3.1A

2
ROD54_2F

51C_LG

2A3_LG

2B3_LG

2C2_LG

B
BES_2F

2L2_LG

2A_LG

2_LG

sht 4

sht 4

2J_LG

CONNECT TO SFB
SOLENOID (SHEET 1)

CONNECT TO SFA
SOLENOID (SHEET 1)

2L1_LG

2B_LG

2H_LG

2K2_LG

SFB1_2F

2K1_LG

BOOM_EXT

12V, 0.33A

A
B
SFA1_2F

2G_LG

2E_LG

2D_LG

2F_LG

51D_LG

51_LG

BES_2F

51A_LG

51B_LG

87A

LOGIC/OUTRIGGER CIRCUIT (10054 MACHINES ONLY)

87

STAB LOCK-UP

87A

STAB LOCK-UP

70A_LG

66_LG

ROD54_2F

30

PARK BRAKE INTERLOCK

52_LG

RIGHT OUTRIGGER DOWN

51B_F

52_1F

RIGHT OUTRIGGER LOCKOUT RIGHT OUTRIGGER UP

68_LG 30

ROPS_2F

55_LG

LO54_8F

RO54_8F

LOPS_2F

RT OUTRIGGER PRES SW
LT OUTRIGGER PRES SW

LOPS_2F

LEFT
OUTRIGGER
SWITCH

RIGHT
OUTRIGGER
SWITCH

56_LG

45A_LG

7_LG

35_LG

56_LG

LO54_8F

60B_LG

60_LG

60C_LG

56A_LG

sht 4

49_LG

60A_LG

LOGIC FUSE 2

3B_LG

3_LG

CONNECTS TO FUSEBLOCK
PIGTAIL WIRE 3B
(SHEET 1)

3A_M

3C_M

AMPS

3A_LG

7.5

LOGIC FUSE 1

RO54_8F

60E_LG

60D_LG

PARK BRAKE
DISC. RELAY
CONNECT TO WIRE 107B FROM
PBD RELAY AFTER DISCONNECTING
FROM PB SWITCH PIGTAIL WIRE
107A (SHEET 1)

CONNECT TO PB SWITCH
PARK BRAKE
PIGTAIL WIRE 41-B AFTER
SWITCH
DISCONNECTING FROM
WIRE 41-A (SHEET 1)

9.5.2

WORKLIGHT
1
SWITCH

WLO_8F

156_M

CONNECT TO INSTR. PANEL


CONNECTOR PIGTAIL
3A_WLWIRE 156 (SHEET 2)

Electrical System

8042, 10042 & 10054

8042, 10042 & 10054 Electrical Schematic (Continued)

9-11

Electrical System

9.6
9.6.1

ENGINE START CIRCUIT

3. If the starter only clicks it may indicate that the


battery is discharged, or that there is a loose or
corroded battery cable connection. Check the
battery state of charge and battery condition first,
then check the cables and cable connections.

Starter

4. For additional information on the starting circuit,


refer to Section 9.5, Electrical System Schematics.
c. Starter Removal
Remove the starter only if it fails. To remove the starter:
1. Place a Do Not Operate Tag on both the ignition key
switch and the steering wheel, stating that the
machine should not be operated.
1

2. Open the rear and side engine covers. Allow the


system fluids to cool.
3. Properly disconnect the battery.

MAQ0220

The starter (1) is located on the left side of the engine.


a. Testing the Starter on the Engine
If the starter does not engage when the ignition key
switch is turned, check the following:
1. The main fuse may be blown, requiring replacement.
Check for the cause of the blown fuse.
2. There may be a defect in the ignition key switch,
ignition wiring or starter solenoid.
3. Check battery condition. Clean the battery posts and
the connectors at each end of the battery cables.
4. Check for broken wiring and damaged insulation on
the wiring. Replace all broken or damaged wiring.
5. Check all connections at the starter solenoid, key
switch and wiring harness plugs. Clean and tighten
all connections.
6. If the starter still does not operate after these checks
have been performed, check the starting circuit.
b. Starter Circuit Checks
1. Check wires and connections for looseness,
corrosion, damage, etc.
2. If a whirring noise is heard but the engine does not
turn over, the starter is spinning but not engaging the
flywheel. The starter drive or solenoid that pushes
the drive forward to engage the flywheel may be
defective. Missing or damaged teeth on the flywheel
can also prevent the starter from cranking the
engine.

9-12

4. Remove the wires from the solenoid stud. Remove


the positive (+) battery cable from the starter. Label
and disconnect the wire from the starter solenoid
housing stud. Record how the wires are installed to
ensure correct installation later.
5. Loosen, but DO NOT remove, the fasteners
securing the starter to the flywheel housing. Support
the starter securely, as it is relatively heavy and will
fall if not supported.
6. Support the starter and remove the fasteners
securing the starter to the engine. Remove the
negative (-) ground cable from its starter mounting
bolt.
7. Remove the starter from the machine.
d. Starter Installation
1. Position the starter in its mounting opening on the
flywheel housing. Position the ground cable over the
correct starter mounting bolt. Secure the starter with
the previously used hardware.
2. Connect the positive (+) battery cable to the upper
solenoid stud. Install the wires to the upper solenoid
stud, and secure with lock washer and nut.
3. Connect the wire to the solenoid mounting stud.
4. Properly connect the battery.
5. Remove the Do Not Operate Tags from both the
ignition key switch and the steering wheel.
6. Close and secure the rear and side engine covers.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Electrical System

9.7

CHARGING CIRCUIT

Note: Record how the alternator is installed to ensure


correct installation later.
6. Label and disconnect the wire leads attached to the
alternator.

7. Remove the lower mounting capscrew securing the


alternator to the lower mounting hole on the engine.
8. While supporting the alternator with one hand,
remove the upper (longer) mounting hardware from
the upper alternator mount. Remove the alternator
from the machine.
b. Alternator Installation

MAQ0230

Before using a battery charger, an attempt can be made


to recharge the battery by jump-starting the machine
(Refer to the appropriate Operation & Safety Manual).
Allow the engine to run, which will enable the
alternator (2) to charge the battery.
If the engine alternator charging warning indicator
illuminates, perform the following checks:
1. Check all battery cable connections at the battery,
and verify that they are clean and tight.
2. Check the external alternator wiring and
connections, and verify that they are in good
condition.
3. Check the fan belt condition and tension.
4. Run the engine and check the alternator for noise. A
loose drive pulley, loose mounting hardware, worn or
dirty internal alternator bearings, a defective stator
or defective diodes can cause noise. Replace a worn
or defective alternator.

9.7.1

Alternator

a. Alternator Removal

1. Position the alternator and align with the upper


alternator mount on the engine bracket. Insert the
upper (longer) mounting hardware through the
alternator mount. Thread the longer capscrew into
the alternator front mount. DO NOT tighten
completely at this time.
2. Align the lower alternator mount hole with the lower
mounting bracket on the engine, and insert the lower
mounting capscrew. Tighten the lower capscrew and
upper capscrew securely.
3. Place a drive ratchet into the square hole on the
serpentine belt tensioner bracket. Apply pressure
against the tensioner bracket and route the
serpentine belt onto the alternator and engine
pulleys. Release and check the tensioner pulley to
verify that it is pivoting freely in order to provide the
proper tension on the belt. Check for proper belt
alignment. (Refer to the appropriate Operation &
Safety Manual.)
4. Connect the previously labeled wire leads to the
alternator.
5. Properly connect the battery.
6. Remove the Do Not Operate Tags from both the
ignition key switch and the steering wheel.
7. Close and secure the rear and side engine covers.

1. Place a Do Not Operate Tag on both the ignition key


switch and the steering wheel, stating that the
machine should not be operated.
2. Open the rear and side engine covers. Allow the
system fluids to cool.
3. Properly disconnect the battery.
4. Install a drive ratchet into the square hole in the
serpentine belt tensioner bracket.
5. While lifting the automatic belt tensioner away from
the belt, remove the fan serpentine belt.
6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

9-13

Electrical System

9.8

WINDOW WIPER/WASHER
WINDSHIELD WIPER MOTOR

9.8.1

12. Remove the metal hex jam nut and metal washer
from the motor shaft.
13. Remove the motor mounting bolts, panto adapter
and gasket from the motor shaft.

Windshield Wiper Motor

a. Removal
Note: It may be necessary to remove several hydraulic
hoses from behind the dash in order to remove and
install the wiper motor housing. (Refer to Section 4.3.1,
Steering Column and Steering Valve.)
1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, level the
machine, fully retract the boom, lower the boom,
place the transmission control lever in
(N) NEUTRAL, engage the park brake and shut the
engine OFF.
2. Place a Do Not Operate Tag on both the ignition key
switch and the steering wheel, stating that the
machine should not be operated.
3. Open the rear door. Allow the system fluids to cool.
4. Properly disconnect the battery.
5. Remove the right side instrument panel.
6. Remove the lower access panel below the
instrument panel.
7. Disconnect the right side defroster hose from the
dash panel hose connector.
3

Note: Retain all hardware removed from the wiper


assembly for possible reuse on the replacement motor
housing.
14. Remove the motor from the inside of the cab.
b. Disassembly
DO NOT disassemble the motor. The motor is not
serviceable. Replace motor if found to be defective.
c. Inspection and Replacement
Inspect the motor terminals for continuity. Replace motor
if continuity is not found.
d. Installation and Testing
1. Install all required hardware to the motor assembly.
Align spacer and wiper motor bracket, and apply
masking tape in order to hold the two components
together during installation.
2. Align motor with the mounting holes and insert motor
through cab.
3. Have an assistant insert gasket, panto adapter onto
the motor shaft. Insert bolts through front cab holes
and thread into motor housing. Tighten bolts.
4. Install metal washer and metal hex jam nut. Tighten
metal hex jam nut. Install rubber cap and knurled
driver onto the motor shaft.
Note: Align the wiper blade arm with the hex jam nut.
Tighten shaft to ensure wiper stroke covers window
area, and it does not swipe past the glass area.

5. Install wiper blade arm at 90 from the motor shaft


flat.
MA8431

8. Disconnect the cab harness connectors from the


wiper motor (3).
9. From the outside and front of the cab, remove the
windshield wiper blade arm (4) nuts and washer
from the motor shaft.

6. Connect the cab harness connectors to windshield


wiper motor connectors.
7. Properly connect the battery.
8. Remove the Do Not Operate Tags from both the
ignition key switch and the steering wheel.

10. Disconnect the washer hose from the hose


connector.
11. Remove the wiper arms, knurled driver and rubber
cap from the motor shaft.
9-14

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Electrical System
9. Turn ignition key switch to the RUN position, and
operate windshield wiper in both LOW and HIGH
speeds to ensure proper operation and that correct
wiper travel is achieved.
10. If previously removed, install hydraulic hoses under
the dash. (Refer to Section 4.3.1, Steering Column
and Steering Valve.)
11. Install the previously removed dash panels.

8. Unclip the plastic motor cover (6) and remove.


9. From the top of the cab, remove the nut from the
wiper motor shaft.
10. From inside the cab, pull the wiper motor down and
away from the roof.
11. Label and disconnect the cab harness connectors
from the wiper motor.

12. Close and secure the rear door.

b. Disassembly

9.8.2

DO NOT disassemble the motor. The motor is not


serviceable. Replace motor if found to be defective.

Skylight Wiper Motor

a. Removal

c. Inspection and Replacement

1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, level the


machine, fully retract the boom, lower the boom,
place the transmission control lever in
(N) NEUTRAL, engage the park brake and shut the
engine OFF.
2. Place a Do Not Operate Tag on both the ignition key
switch and the steering wheel, stating that the
machine should not be operated.
3. Open the rare door. Allow the system fluids to cool.
4. Properly disconnect the battery.

Inspect the motor terminals for continuity. Replace motor


if continuity is not found.
d. Installation and Testing
1. Hold wiper motor up toward cab top and install the
cab harness connectors.
2. With the help of an assistant, insert the wiper motor
through the roof hole and have the assistant thread
the nut onto the wiper motor shaft. Ensure that the
motor housing is facing the front of the cab.
3. Install the wiper arm onto the wiper motor shaft.
4. Install the screws through the plastic motor cover
and into the top locknut plate and tighten.
5. Connect washer hose to top hose fitting.
6. Properly connect the battery.
7. Remove the Do Not Operate Tags from both the
ignition key switch and the steering wheel.

8. Turn the ignition key to the RUN position and turn


skylight wiper switch to the ON position. Ensure
wiper stays on the window through a full stroke. Turn
the skylight wiper switch to the OFF position.

9. Engage the washer switch and ensure washer fluid


is sprayed on the skylight window. Turn the ignition
key switch to the OFF position.
10. Close and secure the rear door.

MA8361

5. Remove the wiper arm (5) from the wiper motor


shaft.
6. Disconnect the washer hose from the top hose
fitting.
7. From inside the cab, remove screws from top
locknut plate.
6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

9-15

Electrical System
9.8.3

c. Installation and Testing

Windshield Washer Reservoir

1. Connect the windshield washer hoses to the


reservoir.
2. Connect the cab wiring harness connectors to the
reservoir connectors.
7

3. Install the reservoir tank onto the welded studs.


4. Install the lock washers and nuts and secure.
5. Fill the washer fluid reservoir with washer fluid.
6. Properly connect the battery.
7. Remove the Do Not Operate Tags from both the
ignition key switch and the steering wheel.

MA8351

The windshield washer motor and reservoir (7) is a unit


and cannot be serviced separately.

8. Turn the ignition key switch to the RUN position and


press the washer switch. Verify that fluid is sprayed
on both the windshield and rear glass.
9. Close and secure the rear door.

9.9

CAB HEATER AND FAN

a. Removal
1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, level the
machine, fully retract the boom, lower the boom,
place the transmission control lever in
(N) NEUTRAL, engage the park brake and shut the
engine OFF.

9.9.1

Cab Heater Controls

2. Place a Do Not Operate Tag on both the ignition key


switch and the steering wheel, stating that the
machine should not be operated.

a. Cab Heater Controls Removal

Note: If the suspect component is found to be within the


heater box, the heater box must be removed as a
complete unit and replaced.

3. Open the rear door. Allow the system fluids to cool.


4. Properly disconnect the battery.
5. Remove the nuts and the lock washers from the
washer mounting bolts.
6. Pull the washer reservoir out and away from the
mounting bracket.
7. Rotate the washer reservoir, label and remove the
cab harness connectors from the washer reservoir
connectors.
8. Remove the windshield washer hose from the
reservoir.
b. Disassembly
DO NOT disassemble the pump. The pump is not
serviceable. Replace pump if found to be defective.

MA8701

1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, level the


machine, fully retract the boom, lower the boom,
place the transmission control lever in
(N) NEUTRAL, engage the park brake and shut the
engine OFF.
2. Place a Do Not Operate Tag on both the ignition key
switch and the steering wheel, stating that the
machine should not be operated.
3. Open the rear door. Allow the system fluids to cool.
4. Properly disconnect the battery.
5. Remove the setscrew from the variable speed fan
control knob or temperature control knob.
6. Remove the right side control panel screws.
7. Remove the screws and backing locknuts from the
cab heater and fan control panel.

9-16

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Electrical System
8. Pull the control panel out from the dash panel, and if
removing variable speed fan control, remove the cab
harness connector.

9.10

9. If removing the temperature control knob, disconnect


the cable connector and remove control knob.

9.10.1

10. Remove the locknut from the suspect control shaft.


11. Remove the control panel from the panel.
b. Disassembly
DO NOT disassemble the cab heater and fan controls.
The controls are not serviceable. Replace controls if
found to be defective.
c. Installation and Testing

SOLENOIDS, SENSORS AND


SENDERS
Coolant Temperature Switch

a. Coolant Temperature Switch Removal


1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, level the
machine, fully retract the boom, raise the boom,
place the transmission control lever in
(N) NEUTRAL, engage the park brake and shut the
engine OFF.
2. Place a Do Not Operate Tag on both the ignition key
switch and the steering wheel, stating that the
machine should not be operated.

1. Check that the variable speed fan control is in the


OFF position.

3. Open the rear door. Allow the system fluids to cool.

2. If installing the temperature control, attach the


control cable to the back of the control.

5. Properly disconnect the battery.

4. Temporarily block up or support the boom.

3. Insert the control shaft through the panel, ensuring


that the knob is in the VERTICAL position.
4. Install the locknut on the shaft and tighten.

5. Connect the cab harness connector to the variable


speed fan control.
6. Install the screws and backing locknuts securing the
control panel to the dash panel.
7. Install the setscrew securing the knob to the control.
8. Install the right side control panel.
9. Properly connect the battery.
10. Remove the Do Not Operate Tags from both the
ignition key switch and the steering wheel.
11. Turn the ignition key to the ON position and check
the fan speeds. If further repair is needed, refer to
Section 9.5, Electrical System Schematics.
12. Start the machine and allow engine to warm to
operating temperature. Check heat control at
different levels.
13. Close and secure the rear door.

MAQ0140

6. Label and disconnect the wiring connector from the


Coolant Temperature Switch (8).
7. Unthread the switch from the engine.
b. Coolant Temperature Switch Disassembly
DO NOT disassemble the Coolant Temperature Switch.
Replace a defective switch with a new part.
c. Coolant Temperature Switch Installation
1. Thread the switch into the engine. Tighten securely.
2. Connect the previously labeled wiring connector to
the switch.
3. Properly connect the battery.
4. Remove the Do Not Operate Tags from both the
ignition key switch and the steering wheel.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

9-17

Electrical System
5. Start the engine. Allow it to reach operating
temperature and observe the operator instrument
cluster for warning indication. If the switch is not
defective, the problem could be elsewhere; possibly
in a shorted wire, improper running engine, improper
or low coolant, obstructed or faulty radiator, coolant
pump, loose fan belt, defective instrument cluster,
etc.
6. Close and secure the rear door.

9.10.2

Hydraulic Oil Temperature Switch

The hydraulic oil temperature switch (9) is threaded into


a fitting at the lower inside wall of the hydraulic oil tank.
a. Hydraulic Oil Temperature Switch Removal
1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, level the
machine, fully retract the boom, lower the boom,
place the transmission control lever in
(N) NEUTRAL, engage the park brake and shut the
engine OFF.
2. Place a Do Not Operate Tag on both the ignition key
switch and the steering wheel, stating that the
machine should not be operated.
3. Open the rear door. Allow the system fluids to cool.
9

4. Properly disconnect the battery.


5. Drain oil from the hydraulic tank reservoir into a
clean container for reuse.
6. Label and disconnect the temperature switch wiring
connector from the harness connector.
7. Unthread the switch from the hydraulic reservoir.
b. Disassembly
DO NOT disassemble the switch. The switch is not
serviceable. Replace switch if found to be defective.

MA7671

c. Hydraulic Oil Temperature Switch Installation


1. Thread the switch into its fitting on the hydraulic
reservoir. Tighten securely.
2. Fill hydraulic oil reservoir with hydraulic oil.
3. Connect the switch wiring connector to the harness
connector.
4. Properly connect the battery.
5. Remove the Do Not Operate Tags from both the
ignition key switch and the steering wheel.
6. Start the engine, check for hydraulic fluid leaking at
the hydraulic oil temperature switch and allow the
hydraulic fluid to reach operating temperature. Cycle
the boom several times and check whether the
hydraulic oil temperature warning indicator
illuminates on the operator display panel.

9-18

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Electrical System
9.10.3

Transmission Solenoid Valves

5. Open the rear door. Allow the system fluids to cool.


6. Remove the transmission covers.

11

7. Unplug the transmission temperature sender


connector from the wiring harness connector.
8. The sender is threaded into the transmission
housing. Remove the sender.
b. Transmission Temperature Sender Inspection and
Replacement

10

Inspect the sender and the wiring harness connector


terminals for continuity. Replace a defective or faulty
sender with a new part.

MH6380

Note: If the transmission is not shifting properly, the


transmission shift control switch (travel select lever),
wiring harness or transmission shift solenoids (10)
should be checked in order to determine which
component is defective. Specific information to
determine which travel position and corresponding
component is not responding can be found in the
detailed transmission service instructions (covering
repair, disassembly, reassembly and adjustment
information) are provided in the
ZF 4 WG-98 TC Repair Manual P/N 5871 135 002
(JLG P/N 8990455). and can be obtained by calling your
local Authorized Service Department.
The transmission should be checked, serviced and
repaired only by experienced service technicians who are
aware of all safety instructions and particular component
features.
Note: Contact your local authorized Service Department
if internal transmission repair is required during the
warranty period.

9.10.4

c. Transmission Temperature Sender Installation and


Testing
1. Thread the transmission temperature sender into the
transmission housing snugly, then connect the sender
connector to the wiring harness connector.
2. Properly connect the battery.
3. Remove the Do Not Operate Tags from both the
ignition key switch and the steering wheel.
4. Check for proper fluid level.
5. Start the engine, allow it to reach operating
temperature and observe the operator display
cluster for warning indication. If the sender is not
defective, the problem could be elsewhere; possibly
in a shorted wire, damaged transmission, improper
or low fluid, etc.
6. Install the transmission covers.
7. Close and secure the rear door.

Transmission Temperature Sender

a. Transmission Temperature Sender Removal


The transmission temperature sender (11) is threaded
into the top of the transmission housing.
1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, level the
machine, fully retract the boom, raise the boom,
place the transmission control lever in
(N) NEUTRAL, engage the park brake and shut the
engine OFF.
2. Place a Do Not Operate Tag on both the ignition key
switch and the steering wheel, stating that the
machine should not be operated.
3. Properly disconnect the battery.
4. Temporarily block up or support the boom.
6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

9-19

Electrical System
9.10.5

Service Brake Switch

b. Service Brake Switch Installation


1. Ensure that there is only one thread showing above
the locknut on the shaft of the switch body.

12
13

2. Insert switch body through the top of the service


brake switch bracket.
3. Thread the switch dust cover onto the switch body
until finger tight against the service brake switch
bracket.
4. Use a wrench and fully tighten the locknut against
the service brake switch bracket. There should now
be approximately two or three threads showing
above the locknut.
5. Thread the bottom lip of the switch plunger through
the hole in the bottom of the dust cover.
6. Connect the cab harness electrical connectors to the
service brake switch connectors.
7. Properly connect the battery.

MH6210

The service brake switch (12) works in conjunction with


the Stabil-TRAK system. With the boom above 40, the
transmission shifter in either forward or reverse, and the
service brake depressed, the Stabil-TRAK system
engages. If the Service Brake Switch is suspect in the
proper operation of the Stabil-TRAK system, refer to
Section 10.5, Stabil-TRAK System Test..
a. Service Brake Switch Removal
1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, level the
machine, fully retract the boom, lower the boom,
place the transmission control lever in
(N) NEUTRAL, engage the park brake and shut the
engine OFF.
2. Place a Do Not Operate Tag on both the ignition key
switch and the steering wheel, stating that the
machine should not be operated.
3. Open the rear door. Allow the system fluids to cool.
4. Properly disconnect the battery.
5. Label and disconnect the electrical connectors
attached to the service brake switch.
6. Loosen locknut and remove switch dust cover (13).
Remove switch body.

8. Remove the Do Not Operate Tags from both the


ignition key switch and the steering wheel.
9. Adjust the brake switch. Refer to Section 9.10.5, c.
Service Brake Switch Adjustment.
c. Service Brake Switch Adjustment
Note: The service brake switch adjustment will require
two people. Enlist the help of an assistant before
attempting to follow the adjustment procedure.
1. Remove the lower access panel.
2. Loosen locknut securing the switch body to the
service brake switch bracket.
3. Connect a 1000 psi (69 bar) pressure gauge to the
test port on the service brake valve.

WARNING
NEVER attempt to adjust the service brake switch
without an assistant. Anytime the engine is running
and the parking brake is disengaged, there must be
an operator located in the cab and the two front tires
must be blocked.
4. Block both front tires.
5. Start the engine and run at low idle.
6. Position the boom above 40, release the park brake
and place the transmission control lever in forward
4th gear.
7. Slowly depress and hold the brake pedal to maintain
150 50 psi (10,3 3,4 bar) brake pressure.

9-20

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Electrical System
8. Using the switch dust cover and the locknut in
combination, position the brake switch so the StabilTRAK dash light comes ON at the 150 50 psi
(10,3 3,4 bar) brake pressure.

2. Place a Do Not Operate Tag on both the ignition key


switch and the steering wheel, stating that the
machine should not be operated.

9. Repeat steps 6 through 8 until the Stabil-TRAK dash


light comes ON at 150 50 psi (10,3 3,4 bar) brake
pressure.

4. Properly disconnect the battery.

10. After the required pressure is achieved, use a


wrench and fully tighten the locknut against the
service brake switch bracket.
In order to test the switch for proper operation, the boom
must be raised above the 40 position, the parking brake
switch must be in the OFF position and the machine must
be in a forward or reverse gear mode. Proper operation
of the switch will activate the Stabil-TRAK dash panel
indicator. If the Stabil-TRAK indicator does not activate
when all conditions are met, the boom angle sensor must
be adjusted. Refer to Section 9.10.6, c. Boom Angle
Sensor Installation.

3. Open the rear door. Allow the system fluids to cool.


5. Unplug the engine boom angle sensor connector
from the wiring harness connector.
6. Loosen and remove the sensor locknut.
7. Remove the sensor from the outside of boom frame.
b. Disassembly
DO NOT disassemble the sensor. The sensor is not
serviceable. Replace the sensor if found to be defective.
c. Boom Angle Sensor Installation
1. Install boom angle sensor through outside of boom
frame.
2. Install locknut onto sensor.

11. Shut off the engine.


12. Remove the blocks from the front tires.

15

13. Remove the pressure gauge.


14. Install the lower access panel.

9.10.6

Boom Angle Sensor

MH6310

3. Measure the clearance between the sensor and


frame, and adjust sensor distance (15) to 0.120
(3,05 mm) and tighten locknut.

14

4. Properly connect the battery.


5. Remove the Do Not Operate Tags from both the
ignition key switch and the steering wheel.
6. Close and secure the rear door.
MAQ0240

The boom angle sensor (14) is located at the rear of, and
on the right side of the machine. When the boom is lifted
above 40, the boom sensor sends a signal to the StabilTRAK indicator on the instrument cluster.
a. Boom Angle Sensor Removal
1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, level the
machine, fully retract the boom, lower the boom,
place the transmission control lever in
(N) NEUTRAL, engage the park brake and shut the
engine OFF.
6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

9-21

Electrical System
9.10.7

7. Loosen the inside locknut (17) on the sensor (18).

Boom Extend Interlock Sensor


(10054 only)

8. Slide the sensor out of the bracket and remove.

The boom extend interlock sensor is located on the left


side of the machine, on the outer boom frame and just
behind the cab. The boom extend interlock sensor
prohibits the last boom section from extending unless
both outriggers are down and pressure is applied to the
ground surface.
a. Boom Extend Interlock Sensor Removal
1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, level the
machine, fully retract the boom, lower the boom,
place the transmission control lever in
(N) NEUTRAL, engage the park brake and shut the
engine OFF.

b. Boom Extend Interlock Sensor Installation


1. Partially install inside locknut (17) onto the sensor
(18).
2. Make sure that there are four to six threads,
approximately 0.975 in (24,7mm) and
1.0 in (25,4mm)(19), between the outside locknut
(20) and the end of the sensor.
3. Make sure that the wire harness is between the
bracket and the sensor, and slide the sensor into the
bracket.
4. Connect the boom extend interlock sensor
connector (16) to the boom extend harness
connector.

2. Place a Do Not Operate Tag on both the ignition key


switch and the steering wheel, stating that the
machine should not be operated.

5. Replace wire ties as necessary.

3. Open the rear door. Allow the system fluids to cool.

6. Properly connect the battery.

4. Properly disconnect the battery.

7. Remove the Do Not Operate Tags from both the


ignition key switch and the steering wheel.

5. Make note of wire tie locations and clip wire ties


where necessary.
17

18

8. Close and secure the rear door.

20

19

16
MH6121

6. Disconnect the boom interlock sensor electrical


connector (16).
9-22

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Electrical System

9.10.8

9.11

Outrigger Pressure Switches


(10054 Only)

DISPLAY MONITOR AND GAUGES

9.11.1

a. Removal
1. Park the vehicle on a firm, level surface. Level the
vehicle, ground the attachment, place the travel select
lever in the (N) NEUTRAL position, place the neutral
lock lever in the (N) NEUTRAL LOCK position and
engage the parking brake switch.
2. Raise both outriggers fully, and shut the engine OFF.
3. Open the rear door. Allow the system fluids to cool.
4. Properly disconnect the battery.
5. Place a Do Not Operate Tag on both the ignition key
switch and the steering wheel, stating that the
machine should not be operated.

Instrument Cluster

a. Instrument Cluster Removal


1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, level the
machine, fully retract the boom, lower the boom,
place the transmission control lever in
(N) NEUTRAL, engage the park brake and shut the
engine OFF.
2. Place a Do Not Operate Tag on both the ignition key
switch and the steering wheel, stating that the
machine should not be operated.
3. Open the rear door. Allow the system fluids to cool.
4. Properly disconnect the battery.
5. Remove the right access panel.
4

3
MAQ0260

6. Unscrew the locking ring from below the instrument


cluster (4). Pull the instrument cluster up and away
from the cut-out, and unplug the harness connector.
b. Instrument Cluster Bulb Removal

MAQ0250

1. Remove the instrument cluster from the cab. Refer


to Section 9.11.1, a. Instrument Cluster Removal.
2. Remove the instrument cluster rear cover plate.

6. Disconnect the pressure switch wiring connector (1)


from the harness connector (2).
7. Remove the outrigger pressure switch (3) from the
outrigger cylinder.
8. Wipe up any spilled hydraulic oil.
b. Installation
1. Install the pressure switch (3), and torque to 25-38
lb-ft (34-41 Nm).

3. Rotate the bulb assembly 1/4 turn counterclockwise


and remove bulb.
c. Instrument Cluster Installation and Testing
1. Connect the harness connector to the instrument
cluster terminal.
2. Place the instrument cluster into the cut-out, and
install the plastic retaining ring and secure.
3. Install the right access panel.

2. Connect the pressure switch wiring connector (1) to


the harness connector (2).

4. Properly connect the battery.

3. Properly connect the battery.

5. Remove the Do Not Operate Tags from both the


ignition key switch and the steering wheel.

4. Remove the Do Not Operate Tags from both the


ignition key switch and the steering wheel.
5. Close and secure the rear door.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

6. Turn the ignition to the RUN position. All lights must


illuminate for 3 seconds.
7. Close and secure the rear door.
9-23

Electrical System

9.12

DASH SWITCHES

c. Inspection and Replacement

Note: For information on the front windshield wiper, rear


window wiper and washer systems, refer to Section 9.8,
Window Wiper/Washer Windshield Wiper Motor.

9.12.1

To determine the proper operation of the ignition key


switch, test the terminals on the back of the switch for
continuity with an ohmmeter.
Test the ignition key switch for continuity, by checking
from the ignition (BLUE) wire to each of the following
wires in each corresponding switch position. Continuity
(X) should be present as indicated in the following chart:

Ignition Key Switch

a. Ignition Switch Removal


1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, level the
machine, fully retract the boom, lower the boom,
place the transmission control lever in
(N) NEUTRAL, engage the park brake and shut the
engine OFF.
2. Place a Do Not Operate Tag on the steering wheel,
stating that the machine should not be operated.
3. Open the rear door. Allow the system fluids to cool.
4. Properly disconnect the battery.

Switch Position
Test from BLUE wire to:

OFF

RUN

WHT Wire, Pin B on 3 Pin


Connector

START
X

Test the ignition key switch for continuity, by checking


from the ignition (RED) wire to each of the following wires
in each switch position. Continuity (X) should be present
as indicated in the following chart:
Switch Position
Test from RED wire to:

OFF

RUN

START

PUR Wire, Pin B on 5 Pin


Connector

RED/BLK Wire, Pin C on 5


Pin Connector

If all terminals do not show proper continuity, replace the


ignition switch.
6

d. Ignition Switch Installation


MAQ0270

5. Remove the lower access panel (5).


6. From under the dash, remove the hex nut securing
the ignition key switch (6) to the dash.
7. Label and disconnect the ignition switch connectors
and remove the switch from the machine.
b. Disassembly
DO NOT disassemble the ignition switch. Replace a
defective switch with a new part.

1. Connect the ignition key switch to the previously


labeled connectors.
2. The ignition switch has a drain hole located on the
shaft, between the backing nut and the face of the
ignition switch cylinder, behind the dash panel. Align
the ignition switch so that when it is in the OFF
position, the key slot is positioned vertically (straight up
and down) and the indicator mark for the drain hole,
is pointing down. Install the nut securing the ignition
switch to the dash. DO NOT overtighten.
3. Install the lower access panel.
4. Properly connect the battery.
5. Remove the Do Not Operate Tags from both the
ignition key switch and the steering wheel.
6. Close and secure the rear door.
Note: If further information is needed, refer to Section
9.5, Electrical System Schematics.

9-24

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Electrical System
9.12.2

c. Inspection and Replacement

Dash Switches

a. Switch Removal
1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, level the
machine, fully retract the boom, lower the boom,
place the transmission control lever in
(N) NEUTRAL, engage the park brake and shut the
engine OFF.
2. Place a Do Not Operate Tag on both the ignition key
switch and the steering wheel, stating that the
machine should not be operated.
3. Open the rear door. Allow the system fluids to cool.
4. Properly disconnect the battery.

Inspect the switch terminals for continuity and shorting in


both the engaged and disengaged positions. Replace a
defective or faulty switch with a new switch.
d. Switch Installation
1. Connect the switch to the cab harness connector.
2. Position the switch over the rectangular switch bezel
and snap into position.
3. Properly connect the battery.
4. Remove the Do Not Operate Tags from both the
ignition key switch and the steering wheel.
5. Start the machine and check the replaced switch for
proper function.
6. Close and secure the rear door.

MAQ0280

5. Carefully pry the switch and wiring (7) out of the


mounting plate (8).
6. Label and disconnect the wiring from the switch.
Remove the switch.
b. Disassembly
DO NOT disassemble the dash switch. Replace a
defective switch with a new part.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

9-25

Electrical System

9.13

TROUBLESHOOTING
Example Fault Code Sequences

9.13.1

Fault Detection

Fault Code 244:

Faults are detected while the key switch is in the RUN


position, during operation of the machine itself. If a fault
becomes active (currently detected) at this time, a fault is
logged in memory and a snapshot of the engine
parameters is logged. In addition, certain faults may
illuminate the warning lamp (amber) or the stop lamp
(red) depending upon the severity of the active fault.

1 Blink
2 Blinks
Fault Code 112:

For more information, contact your local authorized


Cummins service distributor.

9.13.2

Flash-Out of Fault Codes

Fault flash-out mode can be entered through the use of a


diagnostic switch or the accelerator pedal. To enter the
fault flash-out mode, the key switch must be in the RUN
position with the engine not running.
When a diagnostic switch is used to enter the fault flashout code mode, the ECM will automatically flash the first
fault code after the switch is turned to the RUN position.
The diagnostic increment/decrement is used to sequence
forward or backwards through the active faults.
To enter fault flash-out mode using the accelerator pedal,
fully depress and release the pedal 3 times. Once in
diagnostic mode, cycling the accelerator pedal will
sequence forward through the active faults. The following
graphic depicts the pattern of the fault code flash-out
scheme as indicated by the stop lamp.

9-26

1 Blink

1 Blink

P= Pause

4 Blinks

4 Blinks

1 Blink

1 Blink

2 Blinks

1 Blink
MU5441

Stop Lamp (3) - The stop lamp provides critical operator


messages. These messages require immediate and
decisive operator response. The stop lamp is also used
to diagnose flash-out fault codes.
Warning Lamp (4) - The warning lamp provides
important operator messages. These messages require
timely operator attention. The warning lamp is also used
to delineate diagnostic fault codes.

9.13.3

Offboard Diagnostics

INSITETM,

is the Windows-based PC service/


programming/diagnostic tool for the Cummins engine. It
is used to help troubleshoot and repair the engine with
extended fault diagnostics and processing power.
INSITETM allows the user to view active and inactive
faults and clear the inactive faults. It provides a monitor
function that allows the service technician to monitor
measured parameters, actuator status and some
calculated values. It also provides the technician with the
capability to turn on certain drivers such as the grid
heaters and lift pump as well as running diagnostic tests
such as single cylinder cutout.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Electrical System
9.13.4

Engine Fault Codes Chart

Fault Code

SPN Code

FMI Code

Description

0001

Exhaust Gas Pressure Sensor Number 1 Circuit - High

0002

Exhaust Gas Pressure Sensor Number 1 Circuit - Low

0003

Exhaust Gas Pressure Sensor Number 1 Circuit - Erratic

0004

Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensor Number 1 Circuit - Erratic

0005

Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensor Number 1 Circuit - Low

0006

Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensor Number 1 Circuit - High

111

629

12/12

Engine Control Module

115

612

122

102

3/3

Intake Manifold Pressure Sensor Circuit - High

123

102

4/4

Intake Manifold Pressure Sensor Circuit - Low

0/16

Intake Manifold 1 Pressure Sensor Circuit

124

Engine Magnetic Crankshaft Speed/Position

131

91

3/3

Accelerator Pedal or Lever Position Sensor Circuit - High

132

91

4/4

Accelerator Pedal or Lever Position Sensor Circuit - Low

133

974

3/3

Remote Accelerator Pedal or Lever Position Sensor Circuit - High

134

974

4/4

Remote Accelerator Pedal or Lever Position Sensor Circuit - Low

135

100

Oil Pressure Sensor Circuit - High

141

100

4/4

Oil Pressure Sensor Circuit - Low

143

100

1/18

Engine Oil Rifle Pressure

144

110

3/3

Engine Coolant Temperature 1 Sensor Circuit - High

145

110

4/4

Engine Coolant Temperature 1 Sensor Circuit - Low

146

110

0/16

Engine Coolant Temperature - High - Warning

147

Accelerator Pedal or Lever Position 1 Sensor Circuit - Low

148

Accelerator Pedal or Lever Position 1 Sensor Circuit - High

151

110

0/0

Engine Coolant Temperature - High - Critical

153

105

3/3

Intake Manifold Air Temperature Sensor Circuit - High

154

105

4/4

Intake Manifold Air Temperature Sensor Circuit - Low

155

105

0/0

Intake Manifold 1 Temperature

187

1080

4/4

Sensor Supply Voltage Number 2 Circuit - Low

195

111

3/3

Coolant Level Sensor Circuit - High

196

111

4/4

Coolant Level Sensor Circuit - Low

197

111

1/18

Coolant Level - Low

221

108

3/3

Barometric Pressure Sensor Circuit - High

222

108

4/4

Barometric Pressure Sensor Circuit - Low

227

1080

3/3

Sensor Supply 2 Circuit - High

234

190

0/0

Engine Crankshaft Speed/Position

235

111

Coolant Level - Low

237

644

External Speed Command Input (Multiple Unit Synchronization)

238

611

4/4

Sensor Supply 3 Circuit - Low

241

84

2/2

Vehicle Speed Sensor Circuit

242

84

10/10

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Vehicle Speed Sensor Circuit Tampering Has Been Detected


9-27

Electrical System

Fault Code

SPN Code

FMI Code

245

647

4/4

253

98

Engine Oil Level

268

94

Injector Metering Rail 1 Pressure

269

1195

Antitheft Password Valid Indicator

271

1347

High Fuel Pressure Solenoid Valve Circuit - Low

272

1347

High Fuel Pressure Solenoid Valve Circuit - High

275

1347

Fuel Pumping Element Number 1 (Front)

9-28

Description
Fan Control Circuit - Low

281

1347

284

1043

4/4

Fuel Pump Pressurizing Assembly 1

285

639

SAE J1939 Multiplexing PGN Timeout Error

286

639

13

SAE J1939 Multiplexing Configuration Error

Engine Speed/Position Sensor (Crankshaft) Supply Voltage Circuit

287

91

19

SAE J1939 Multiplexing Accelerator Pedal or Lever Sensor System Error

288

974

19

SAE J1939 Multiplexing Remote Accelerator Pedal or Lever Data

291

625

Proprietary Datalink Error

292

441

14

Auxiliary Temperature Sensor Input 1 - Special Instructions

293

441

Auxiliary Temperature Sensor Input 1 - High

294

441

Auxiliary Temperature Sensor Input 1 - Low

295

108

Barometric Pressure - Erratic

296

1388

14

Auxiliary Pressure Sensor Input 1 - Special Instructions

297

1388

Auxiliary Pressure Sensor Input 1 Circuit - High

298

1388

Auxiliary Pressure Sensor Input 1 Circuit - Low

319

251

2/2

322

651

Injector Solenoid Driver Cylinder 1 Circuit - Low

323

651

Injector Solenoid Driver Cylinder 5 Circuit - Low

324

653

Injector Solenoid Driver Cylinder 3 Circuit - Low

325

656

Injector Solenoid Driver Cylinder 6 Circuit - Low

331

652

Injector Solenoid Driver Cylinder 2 Circuit - Low

332

654

Injector Solenoid Driver Cylinder 4 Circuit - Low

334

110

Engine Coolant Temperature

341

630

2/2

Engine Control Module Data Lost

342

630

13

Electronic Calibration Code Incompatibility

343

629

12/12

351

627

12

Injector Power Supply

352

1079

4/4

Sensor Supply Voltage Number 1 Circuit - Low

386

1079

3/3

Sensor Supply Voltage Number 1 Circuit - High

387

1043

3/3

Accelerator Pedal or Lever Position Sensor Supply Voltage Circuit - High

412

608

415

100

1/1

Engine Oil Rifle Pressure - Low

418

97

0/15

Water-In-Fuel Indicator - High

Real-Time Clock Power Interrupt

Engine Control Module Warning Internal Hardware Failure

SAE J1587/J1922 Data Link - Can not Transmit

426

639

SAE J1939 Data Link - Can not Transmit

427

639

J1939 Datalink - Abnormal Update Rate

428

97

3/3

Water-In-Fuel Indicator Sensor Circuit - High


6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Electrical System

Fault Code

SPN Code

FMI Code

429

97

4/4

Water-In-Fuel Indicator Sensor Circuit - Low

Description

431

558

2/2

Accelerator Pedal or Lever Idle Validation Circuit - Erratic

432

558

13/13

433

102

434

627

2/2

Power Supply Lost with Ignition On - Erratic

435

100

2/2

Oil Pressure Switch Sensor Circuit - Erratic

436

105

441

138

1/18

Battery 1 Voltage - Low

442

138

0/16

Battery 1 Voltage - High

443

1043

4/4

Accelerator Pedal or Lever Position Sensor Supply Voltage Circuit - Low

449

157

Injector Metering Rail Number 1 Pressure - High

451

157

Injector Metering Rail Number 1 Pressure Circuit - High

452

157

Injector Metering Rail Number 1 Pressure Circuit - Low

471

98

1/17

Engine Oil Level - Low

488

105

0/16

Intake Manifold 1 Temperature - High

497

1137

Multiple Unit Synchronization Switch - Erratic

498

98

Engine Oil Level Sensor Circuit - High

499

98

Engine Oil Level Sensor Circuit - Low

523

611

Auxiliary Intermediate (PTO) Speed Switch Validation - Erratic

Accelerator Pedal or Lever Idle Validation Circuit - Out of Calibration


Intake Manifold Pressure Sensor Circuit - Data incorrect

Intake Manifold 1 Temperature - Erratic

527

702

Auxiliary Input/Output 2 Circuit - High

528

093

Auxiliary Alternate Torque Validation Switch - Erratic

529

703

Auxiliary Input/Output 3 Circuit - High

545

1188

Turbocharger 1 Wastegate Control - Not Responding

551

558

4/4

Accelerator Pedal or Lever Idle Validation Circuit - Low

553

157

0/16

Injector Metering Rail 1 Pressure - High

554

157

559

157

1/18

Fuel Pump Delivery Pressure Low

Injector Metering Rail 1 Pressure - Erratic

584

677

3/3

Starter Relay Circuit - High

585

677

4/4

Starter Relay Circuit - Low

595

103

596

167

0/16

597

167

1/18

Electrical Charging System Voltage Low - Moderately Severe

598

167

1/1

Electrical Charging System Voltage Low - Most Severe

599

640

14

Auxiliary Commanded Dual Output Shutdown - Special Instructions

649

1378

11/31

687

103

18

Turbocharger Number 1 Speed Low

688

98

Engine Oil Level - High

689

190

2/2

Engine Crankshaft Speed/Position - Erratic

691

1172

3/3

Turbocharger Number 1 Compressor Inlet Temperature Sensor - High

692

1172

4/4

Turbocharger Number 1 Compressor Inlet Temperature Sensor - Low

731

723

7/7

Engine Speed Sensor/Position Camshaft and Crankshaft Misalignment

757

611

11/31

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Turbocharger Number 1 Speed High


Electrical Charging System Voltage High

Change Lubricating Oil and Filter

Engine Control Module Data Lost


9-29

Electrical System

Fault Code

SPN Code

FMI Code

778

723

Engine Speed Sensor (Camshaft) Error - Erratic

779

703

11

Auxiliary Equipment Sensor Input #3 (OEM Switch)

784

1590

Loss of Communication with Adaptive Cruise Control

951

166

Cylinder Power Imbalance Between Cylinders

957

27

EGR Valve Position - Erratic

958

2795

VGT Position Sensor - Erratic

1117

627

2/2

1139

651

Injector Solenoid Driver Cylinder 1 - Not Responding

1141

652

Injector Solenoid Driver Cylinder 2 - Not Responding

1142

653

Injector Solenoid Driver Cylinder 3 - Not Responding

1143

654

Injector Solenoid Driver Cylinder 4 - Not Responding

1144

655

Injector Solenoid Driver Cylinder 5 - Not Responding

1145

656

Injector Solenoid Driver Cylinder 6 - Not Responding

1228

27

2/2

EGR Valve Position - Erratic

1229

2795

2/2

VGT Position Sensor - Erratic

1239

2623

3/3

Accelerator Pedal or Lever Position Sensor 2 Circuit - High

1241

2623

4/4

Accelerator Pedal or Lever Position Sensor 2 Circuit - Low

1242

091

2/2

Accelerator Pedal or Lever Position Sensor Number 1 and 2 - Erratic

1633

625

Komnet Datalink Cannot Transmit


Auxiliary Equipment Sensor Input Number 3 (OEM Switch)

9-30

Description

Power Lost Without Ignition Off - Erratic

1639

703

11

1654

1323

11/31

Engine Misfire Cylinder 1

1655

1324

11/31

Engine Misfire Cylinder 2

1656

1325

11/31

Engine Misfire Cylinder 3

1657

1326

11/31

Engine Misfire Cylinder 4

1658

1327

11/31

Engine Misfire Cylinder 5

1659

1328

11/31

Engine Misfire Cylinder 6

1663

3241

11/31

Catalyst Inlet Temperature Sensor Swapped with Outlet

1664

3050

11/31

1665

3241

Exhaust Gas Temperature 1 Circuit - Low

1666

3241

Exhaust Gas Temperature 1 Circuit - High

1667

3241

Exhaust Gas Temperature 1 - Erratic

1668

1761

4/4

Catalyst Tank Level Sensor Circuit - Low

1669

1761

Catalyst Tank Level Sensor Circuit - High

1671

1761

1/18

1673

1761

Catalyst Tank Level - Low - Most Severe

1674

3249

Exhaust Gas Temperature 2 Circuit - Low

1675

3249

Exhaust Gas Temperature 2 Circuit - High

1676

3249

Exhaust Gas Temperature 2 Circuit - Erratic

1677

3031

Catalyst Tank Temperature - Low

1678

3031

Catalyst Tank Temperature - High

1679

3031

Catalyst Tank Temperature - Erratic

1681

3361

12

Catalyst Dosing Control Unit

Catalyst Missing

Catalyst Tank Level - Low - Moderately Severe

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Electrical System

Fault Code

SPN Code

FMI Code

1682

3362

11/31

Description

1683

3449

Catalyst Tank Heater Circuit - High

1684

3363

Catalyst Tank Heater Circuit - Low

1687

3050

1689

251

12/2

1692

3234

After treatment NOx Sensor - Low

1694

3234

After treatment NOx Sensor - Erratic

Catalyst Reagent Dosing Unit Input Lines

Catalyst Over Temperature


Real-Time Clock Power Interrupt - Erratic

1697

3489

After treatment #1 Air Enable Actuator - High

1698

3489

After treatment #1 Air Enable Actuator - Low

1699

1761

Catalyst Tank Level Sensor - Erratic

1711

3361

Dosing Control Unit Datalink - Abnormal Update Rate

1712

3363

1/18

Catalyst Tank Heater Circuit - Low

1713

3363

0/16

Catalyst Tank Heater Circuit - High

1716

411

11

1717

3241

0/15

Exhaust Gas Temperature 1 - High

1718

1322

11/31

Engine Misfire for Multiple Cylinders

1848

105

10

Intake Manifold 1 Temperature - Abnormal Rate of Change

1849

3241

10

Exhaust Gas Temperature 1 - Abnormal Rate of Change

1851

3249

10

Exhaust Gas Temperature 2 - Abnormal Rate of Change

1892

84

1/18

1911

157

Injector Metering Rail Number 1 Pressure - High

2183

1072

Engine Brake Actuator Driver 1 Circuit - Low

2185
2186

Auxiliary Temperature Sensor Input 1 Circuit

Wheel-Based Vehicle Speed - Low

3/3

Sensor Supply Voltage 4 Circuit - High

4/4

Sensor Supply Voltage 4 Circuit - Low

2215

94

Fuel Pump Delivery Pressure - Low

2216

94

Fuel Pump Delivery Pressure - High

2217

630

11/31

2249

157

Injector Metering Rail 1 Pressure - Low

2265

1075

Electric Lift Pump for Engine Fuel Supply Circuit - High

2266

1075

Electric Lift Pump for Engine Fuel Supply Circuit - Low

2271

27

3/3

Engine Control Module Calibration Program Memory (RAM) - Corruption

Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Valve Position Sensor Circuit - High

2272

027

4/4

Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Valve Position Circuit - Low

2273

411

3/3

EGR Valve Differential Pressure Sensor Circuit - Shorted High

2274

411

4/4

EGR VAlve Differential Pressure Sensor Circuit - Shorted Low

16

Fuel Inlet Meter Device - High

2292
2293

18

Fuel Inlet Meter Device Flow Demand Low

2311

633

11/31

2321

190

Engine Crankshaft Speed/Position - Erratic

2322

723

Backup Engine Speed/Position Sensor Number 2 - Erratic

2345

103

10/10

Turbocharger Speed - Invalid Rate of Change Detected

2346

2789

1/15

Exhaust Gas Temperature - High

2347

611

0/15

Turbocharger Compressor Outlet Temperature - High

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Fueling Actuator Number 1 Circuit Error

9-31

Electrical System

Fault Code

SPN Code

FMI Code

2348

27

13/13

2349

2791

5/5

EGR Valve Control Circuit - Low

2351

2791

4/4

EGR Valve Control Circuit - Low

9-32

Description
EGR Valve Failed Automatic Calibration Procedure

2352

2791

3/3

EGR Valve Control Circuit - High

2353

2971

6/6

Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Valve Control CIrcuit - High

2357

2791

7/7

Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Valve Control - Not Responding

2359

411

0/16

Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Differential Pressure Sensor - High

2362

1072

Engine Brake Actuator Circuit #1 - Low

2363

1073

Engine Brake Actuator Circuit #2 - Low

2366

1072

Engine Brake Actuator Circuit #1 - High

2367

1073

Engine Brake Actuator Circuit #2 - High

2373

1209

3/3

Exhaust Gas Pressure Sensor Circuit - Shorted High

2374

1209

4/4

Exhaust Gas Pressure Sensor Circuit - Shorted Low

2375

412

2376

412

4/4

EGR Temperature Sensor Circuit - High


Recirculation Exhaust Gas (EGR) Temperature Sensor Circuit - Low

2377

647

2381

2795

4/4

Turbocharger Position Sensor Circuit - Shorted High

Fan Control Circuit - High

2382

2795

4/4

Turbocharger Position Sensor Circuit - Shorted Low

2383

641

5/5

Variable Geometry Turbocharger Actuator Circuit - Low

2384

641

4/4

VGT Actuator Driver Circuit - Low

2385

641

3/3

VGT Actuator Driver Circuit - High

2386

2975

6/6

Turbocharger Actuator Motor Circuit - High

2387

2975

7/7

Turbocharger Actuator Motor - Not Responding

2388

2795

13/13

2554

1209

2/2

2555

729

Intake Air Heater #1 Circuit - Low

2557

697

Auxiliary PWM Driver #1 - High

2558

697

Auxiliary PWM Driver #1 - Low

2771

3234

After treatment Outlet NOx Sensor - Abnormal Update Rate

2772

3226

0/15

After treatment Outlet NOx Sensor - High - Least Severe

2773

3226

After treatment Outlet NOx Sensor - High - Most Severe

2961

412

0/15

Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Temperature - High - Least Severe

2962

412

0/16

Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Temperature - High - More Severe

2963

110

0/15

Engine Coolant Temperature High - Least Severe

2964

105

0/15

Intake Manifold Temperature High - Least Severe

2973

102

2/2

Intake Manifold Pressure Sensor Circuit - Erratic

2976

3361

9121

2791

0/15

Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Valve Actuator Over Temperature

9122

641

0/15

Variable Geometry Turbocharger Actuator Over Temperature

Variable Geometry Turbocharger Actuator Position Failed Calibration


Exhaust Pressure Sensor Circuit - Erratic

Dosing Control Unit Temperature - Erratic

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Section 10
Stabil-TRAK System and Boom Interlock System

Contents
PARAGRAPH
10.1
10.2
10.3
10.4
10.5

10.6
10.7
10.8

TITLE

PAGE

Stabil-TRAK System Component Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-2


Boom Extend Interlock System Component Terminology (10054 Only) . . . . . . 10-3
Stabil-TRAK Description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-4
10.3.1
Stabil-TRAK Solenoid Valves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-4
Stabil-TRAK Electrical Circuit Operation and Troubleshooting (6042, 8042 & 10042)
10-5
Stabil-TRAK System Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-7
10.5.1
Stabil-TRAK System Test Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-7
10.5.2
Stabil-TRAK System Test Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-7
Stabil-TRAK Boom Interlock Electrical Circuit Operation and Troubleshooting (10054)
10-10
Boom/Outrigger Interlock System Test (10054) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-12
10.7.1
System Test Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-12
Stabil-TRAK Hydraulic Circuit Operation and Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-14

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

10-1

Stabil-TRAK System and Boom Interlock System

10.1

STABIL-TRAK SYSTEM
COMPONENT TERMINOLOGY

To understand the safety, operation and maintenance


information presented in this section, it is necessary that
the operator/mechanic be familiar with the names and
locations of the major assemblies of the Stabil-TRAK
system. The following illustration identifies the
components that are referred to throughout this section.

STABIL-TRAK
CYLINDER
STABIL-TRAK MANIFOLD

FRAME SWAY
CYLINDER

BOOM PROXIMITY
SWITCH

MODEL 10054 SHOWN

10-2

MH2962

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Stabil-TRAK System and Boom Interlock System

10.2

BOOM EXTEND INTERLOCK


SYSTEM COMPONENT
TERMINOLOGY (10054 ONLY)

To understand the safety, operation and maintenance


information presented in this section, it is necessary that
the operator/mechanic be familiar with the names and
locations of the major assemblies of the boom extend
interlock system. The following illustration identifies the
components that are referred to throughout this section.

BOOM EXTEND SENSOR

OUTRIGGER CYLINDER
PRESSURE SWITCH (2)

BOOM LOCKOUT VALVE


MH3002

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

10-3

Stabil-TRAK System and Boom Interlock System

10.3

STABIL-TRAK DESCRIPTION

The patented rear axle lock or Stabil-TRAK system works


to stabilize the machine under various conditions. The
appropriate Operation & Safety manual contains basic
Stabil-TRAK information; a copy of the Operation &
Safety manual should always be available in the storage
compartment located on the left inside wall of the cab,
next to the seat support.
The Stabil-TRAK lock system will be activated when the
boom angle is greater than 40 and one or more of the
following functions are activated:
Engaging the Parking Brake Switch
Placing the Travel Select Lever in (N) NEUTRAL

10.3.1

Stabil-TRAK Solenoid Valves

There are five Stabil-TRAK solenoid valves installed in the


Stabil-TRAK manifold, attached to the stabilizer cylinder
above the left side of the rear axle.
If a solenoid valve is suspected of malfunctioning,
disconnect the coil wiring lead and test the coil for proper
resistance (7-9 ohms) and for proper voltage from the
harness (12 VDC). Replace the solenoid coil if open or
shorted to ground.
Also inspect the valve cartridge, o-rings, and the other
hydraulic and electrical components in the circuit to
accurately determine the cause of the problem.
All solenoid coils are identical and can be interchanged
for diagnostic purposes.

Depressing and holding the Service Brake


Model 10054 Only: Lowering both outriggers
onto solid terrain, and extending the boom
beyond a point between the E and F boom
extend letters (approximately 40 ft(12 m))
With the boom lowered to an angle of less than 40, the
rear axle lock system is not active and none of these
functions will affect the Stabil-TRAK system.

3
5
1
2
4

MT3132

Note: DO NOT interchange solenoid valves 4A (1),


4B (2), 12A (3) or 12B (4) with solenoid valve 3 (5).
These valves will fit into the other locations, but are
configured differently internally and will not operate
properly if interchanged.
Cartridge valves 4A (1), 4B (2), 12A (3) and 12B (4) are
identical and can be interchanged for diagnostic
proposes.
Note: Make sure the 0.060 orifices are in place when
installing solenoid valves 4A (1) and 4B (2).
In general, if there is a problem with the Stabil-TRAK
system beyond common electrical troubles, the involved
electrical and hydraulic circuits should each be checked
and the exact source of the problem diagnosed before
any parts are replaced.

10-4

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Stabil-TRAK System and Boom Interlock System

10.4

STABIL-TRAK ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT OPERATION AND TROUBLESHOOTING (6042,


8042 & 10042)

Note: Before using the 6042, 8042 and 10042


Stabil-TRAK System Troubleshooting chart and
diagrams, complete the Section 10.5, Stabil-TRAK
System Test to determine what part of the system is not
functioning properly.
6042, 8042 and 10042 Stabil-TRAK System Troubleshooting

Machine
Conditions
Switch/
Relay
Solenoid

FREE PIVOT
MODE

SLOW PIVOT
MODE

LOCKED
MODE

Ignition On
Boom Below 40
Boom Retracted
PB & SB Released
Trans. in Forward or Reverse

Ignition On
Boom Above 40
Boom Extended
PB & SB Released
Trans. in Forward or Reverse

Ignition On
Boom Above 40
Boom Extended
PB & SB Applied
& Trans. in Neutral

Solenoid 12A

DE

DE

Solenoid 12B

DE

DE

Solenoid 3

DE

DE

Solenoid 4A

DE

DE

Solenoid 4B

DE

DE

Boom Angle Sensor

Boom Switch Relay

DE

DE

DE

DE

Stabilizer Light

OFF (DE)

OFF (DE)

ON (E)

Ignition Switch

Stabilizer Lock Relay

Park Brake Switch

Service Brake Switch

Secondary Function Manifold


Park Brake Solenoids

DE

Park Brake Disengage Relay

DE

DE

DE

Neutral Start Relay

Definitions:
PB = Park Brake
SB = Service Brake
DE = De-energized
E = Energized
C = Closed
O = Open

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

10-5

10-6

REVERSE

FORWARD

2F

107A

Secondary
Function
Manifold
Park Brake
Solenoids

SHIFTER
ZF
TRANSMISSION

2E

PB A

2HH

107B

45A2

GEAR

GEAR

GEAR

GEAR

B+

3C

REVERSE
FORWARD
B+

7.5A

2HH

NEUTRAL

111

To
Fuel
Shutoff

34

26A

40A

Park
Brake
Switch

Ignition Switch

To
Instrument
Panel

152A1

152B

41A

PB B

41B

41

41

41A

41B

42A

10A

113

104

102A

112

101

105

103

150

153

45

45B

46

10A

102

102B

45

30

87

153A

87A

2EE

85

86

153

Service
Brake
Switch

112

113B

Park
Brake
Disengage
Relay

7.5A

30

31

87

113

112

112A

113

113A

2FF

85

86

111

111

35

157

106

87

45

Boom
Angle
Sensor

35

104

102

2H

150B

101B

105B

102B

103B

104B

150

150

2J

101

101

104

102

103

105

105

103

114A

114

114B

Y1

Y3

Y2

103

2DD

102

Upper
Transmission
Connectors

101

102A

101A

2K

40

40

Y6 Y5 Y4

Y1 Y3 Y2

Stabilizer
Light

40A

Stabilizer
Lock
Relay

SOL.
3

40

40B

ZF Transmission WG 98
Lower
Y6
Y5
Y4 Transmission
Connectors

104

105

150

150A
105A

104A

2N

10

87

47

SOL.
4B

47B

DIODE PACK

2M

30

87A

2CC

85

86

114B

47

47

SOL.
4A

47A

103A

2CC

DIODE PACK

2D

2T

2T

BLU

BLK

10

BRN

CONSOLE/
STABILIZER
& ENGINE
HARNESS
CONNECTORS

114A

Neutral
Start
Relay

To
Starter

30

111A

87A

Back-Up
Alarm
Relay

24A

To
Horn

To
Back-Up
Alarm

87A

2BB

85

86

24

10A

30

87A

2L

Boom
Switch
Relay

SOL.
12A

2P

SOL.
12B

28B

28

28

28

87

28A

2AA

85

86

Boom
Switch
Relay

Stabilizer
Lock
Relay

Light
Switch
Relay

Headlight
Switch
Relay

10

Back-up
Alarm
Relay

Neutral
Start
Relay

40

Main

7.5

Light Swtch
Relay

10

Instrument
Panel

15

Horn/Heater

10

Steer Select
Switch

10

Stabilizer

20
Park Brake
Disengage
Relay

Optional
Washer/Wiper

7.5

Outrigger

Lights 1

7.5

Transmission

RELAY LOCATIONS

48

39

10A

Stabil-TRAK System and Boom Interlock System

MH6390

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Stabil-TRAK System and Boom Interlock System

10.5

STABIL-TRAK SYSTEM TEST

Note: The operator must know that the Stabil-TRAK


system is active and functioning properly.
To test the function of the Stabil-TRAK system, read the
Stabil-TRAK System Test instructions and follow Steps 1
through 9 of Section 10.5.2, Stabil-TRAK System Test
Procedures.

10.5.1

Stabil-TRAK System Test Instructions

Test the Stabil-TRAK system with the machine


on a level surface.
Remove any attachment from the quick attach
before performing the test.
DO NOT extend the boom at any time during the
test. Perform the test with the boom fully retracted.

If the Stabil-TRAK light goes OFF and the front left tire
lowers to the ground consistently during Steps 4 through 7,
the Stabil-TRAK system is not functioning properly and
the test should be stopped immediately. If the StabilTRAK system is not functioning properly, follow the
procedures in Section 10.8, Stabil-TRAK Hydraulic
Circuit Operation and Troubleshooting, to repair the
system.

10.5.2

Stabil-TRAK System Test Procedures

If Steps 1 through 9 prove positive, the Stabil-TRAK


system is functioning properly, and the machine can be
returned to service. If any of these steps indicate that the
Stabil-TRAK system is not functioning properly, follow the
procedures in Section 10.8, Stabil-TRAK Hydraulic Circuit
Operation and Troubleshooting, to repair the system.

DO NOT raise the boom above 60 for Steps 3-6.


DO NOT raise the boom above 45 for Steps 7-9.
Follow Steps 1 through 9 of the Stabil-TRAK
system test procedure exactly as written.
Note: If the Stabil-TRAK light goes OFF and the front
left tire lowers to the ground at any time during Steps 4
through 7, the test was not performed properly or the
Stabil-TRAK system is not functioning properly. Carefully
repeat the steps starting with Step 1.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

10-7

Stabil-TRAK System and Boom Interlock System

Stabil-TRAK System Test Procedures


Step 1
a. Enter the machine.
b. Fasten the seat belt.
c. Place the machine on a hard level surface.
d. Have the boom fully retracted and horizontal.
e. Place an 8 in (203 mm) wood or cement block in front of the front left tire.
f. Turn the key to the RUN position.

FREE PIVOT MODE

g. Check to be sure the Stabil-TRAK light is OFF.


OH2500

Step 2
a. Start the engine.
b. Turn the parking brake switch OFF.
c. Move the range select lever to (1) FIRST gear.
d. Move the travel select lever to the (F) FORWARD position.
e. Drive the machine up on the block.
f. Use the frame sway control to level the machine back to 0.
Step 3
a. Depress the service brake pedal.
b. Move the travel select lever to the (N) NEUTRAL position.

Service Brake Test

c. Raise the boom to exactly 60. The Stabil-TRAK light should come ON when the boom angle is at
about 40 and remain ON.
a. Use your left foot to depress the service brake pedal.
b. With the range select lever in (2) SECOND gear, move the travel select lever to the (R) REVERSE
position.
c. Ease your left foot partially off the service brake pedal, make sure that the Stabil-TRAK light
remains ON.

LOCKED MODE

d. With your right foot, increase the engine rpm slightly, as necessary, just enough to back the machine
off the block. While backing off the block, the front left tire should remain off the ground.
Note: Perform Steps 5 thru 9 with the engine rpm at idle.
Step 5
a. Keep the service brake pedal depressed.

Neutral Test

b. Move the travel select lever to the (N) NEUTRAL position.

Park Brake Test

10-8

Step 4

c. Take your foot off the service brake pedal. The Stabil-TRAK light should remain ON and the front left
tire should remain off the ground.
Step 6
a. With the travel select lever in the (N) NEUTRAL position, engage the parking brake switch.
b. Move the travel select lever to the (F) FORWARD position. The Stabil-TRAK light should remain ON
and the front left tire should remain off the ground.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Stabil-TRAK System and Boom Interlock System

Stabil-TRAK System Test Procedures


Step 7
a. With the parking brake switch ON, move the travel select lever to the (N) NEUTRAL position.
b. Lower the boom to exactly 45.
c. Frame sway the machine no more than 5 to the left.
d. Frame sway the machine back to 0.
LOCKED MODE

e. Frame sway the machine no more than 5 to the right.


Note: Observe that frame sway will be slower than normal during this test.
f. The Stabil-TRAK light should remain ON and the front left tire should remain off the ground. The
front left tire should not raise or lower during frame sway.
g. Frame sway back toward 0, leaving the machine swayed to the right approximately 1 to 2.
Step 8
a. Depress the service brake pedal.
b. Disengage the parking brake switch.
c. With the range select lever in (1) FIRST gear, move the travel select lever to the (R) REVERSE
position.
d. Release the service brake pedal to deactivate the Stabil-TRAK system.
e. The Stabil-TRAK light should go OFF.

LOCKED
MODE

SLOW
PIVOT
MODE

f. The front left tire should return to the ground while the machine travels in reverse.
g. Depress the service brake pedal to stop the machine.
Step 9
a. With the service brake pedal depressed and the boom angle at exactly 45, move the range select
lever to (3) THIRD gear.
b. Move the travel select lever to (F) FORWARD.
c. Release the service brake pedal to deactivate the Stabil-TRAK system. The Stabil-TRAK light
should go OFF.
d. Slowly drive the machine forward against the block to stop the machine from moving forward.
e. With the front left tire against the block, frame sway the machine no more than 5 to the left.

SLOW PIVOT MODE

f. Check that the front left tire remains on the ground. It is normal for the front left tire to raise slightly
when swaying to the left, but the tire should immediately lower when the frame sway function is
stopped.
g. Frame sway the machine back to 0 and pause briefly.
h. Frame sway the machine no more than 5 to the right.
i. Check that the front right tire remains on the ground. It is normal for the front right tire to raise
slightly when swaying to the right, but the tire should immediately lower when the frame sway
function is stopped.
j. Frame sway the machine back to 0.
k. Depress the service brake pedal.
l. Shift the travel select lever to (N) NEUTRAL.
m. Lower the boom.
n. Engage the parking brake switch, shut the engine OFF and remove the key.
o. Exit the machine using both handholds.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

10-9

Stabil-TRAK System and Boom Interlock System

10.6

STABIL-TRAK BOOM INTERLOCK ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT OPERATION AND


TROUBLESHOOTING (10054)

Note: Before using the 10054 Stabil-TRAK System


Troubleshooting chart and diagrams, complete Section
10.5, Stabil-TRAK System Test and Section 10.7,
Boom/Outrigger Interlock System Test (10054), to
determine what part of the system is not functioning

properly. If an outrigger is raised or a pressure switch is


defective, boom on the 10054 will not extend beyond the
42 Series extension limit.

10054 Stabil-TRAK System Troubleshooting

Machine
Conditions

Solenoid 12A
Solenoid 12B
Solenoid 3
Solenoid 4A
Solenoid 4B
Boom Angle Sensor
Boom Switch Relay
Stabilizer Lock Relay
Stabilizer Light
Ignition Switch
Park Brake Switch
Park Brake Light

Stabil-TRAK Components Affected By


Boom Interlock System

Switch/
Relay
Solenoid

BOOM EXTEND MODE 1

BOOM EXTEND MODE 2

BOOM EXTEND MODE 3

Ignition On
Boom Below 40
Boom Retracted
PB Released
Trans. Fwd. or Rev.
Outriggers Raised

Ignition On
Boom Below 40
Boom Extended To
42 Series Extension Limit
PB Released
Trans. Fwd. or Rev.
Outriggers Raised

Ignition On
Boom Below 40
Boom Extended Beyond
42 Series Extension Limit
PB Applied By Interlock Sys.
Trans. In Neutral By Interlock Sys.
Outriggers Lowered

DE

DE

DE

DE

DE

DE

DE

DE

DE

DE

DE

DE

DE

OFF (DE)

OFF (DE)

ON (E)

OFF (DE)

OFF (DE)

ON (E)

BOOM EXTEND INTERLOCK SYSTEM TROUBLESHOOTING


Boom Extend Interlock Sensor

Boom Extend Interlock Relay

DE

DE

Boom Extend Lockout Relay

DE

DE

Outrigger Pressure Switches

Left Outrigger Lockout Relay

DE

Right Outrigger Lockout Relay

DE

Stabilizer Interlock Relay

DE

DE

Stabilizer Lock-Up Relay

DE

DE

Extend Circuit Solenoid Valve

Secondary Function Manifold


Park Brake Solenoids

DE

DE

DE

DE

Park Brake Interlock Relay


Park Brake Disengage Relay

Definitions:
Boom Retracted = Less than 42 Series extension limit

PB = Park Brake

Boom Extended = Boom at 42 Series extension limit or


greater.

DE = De-energized

10-10

E = Energized
6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

30

REVERSE

FORWARD

2K1

2K2

SHIFTER
ZF
TRANSMISSION

51D Secondary
Function
Manifold
Park
PB A
Brake
Solenoids

51B

Park
Brake
Interlock
Relay

Park Brake
Light

PB B

51C

51

51A

87

52

152A3

2HH

B+

B+

FORWARD

REVERSE

NEUTRAL

GEAR

GEAR

GEAR

GEAR

45A2

To
Fuel
Shutoff

34

3C

40A

26A

107B

Ignition Switch

152A

152A1

45B

152B

152A2

41B

87A

2B2

85

86

70A

Park
Brake
Switch

42A

10A

45

113

104

102A

112

101

105

103

150

153

7.5A

45

30

87A

2EE

85

86

153

102

102B

87

153A

111

112

113B

Park
Brake
Disengage
Relay

111

113

113

113A

To
Back-Up
Alarm

112

70C

Back-Up
Alarm
Relay

24A

To
Horn

10A

31

87

24

30

87A

2BB

85

86

70B

45A

7.5A

30

30

87A

114A

87

45

104

102

2H

150B

101B

105B

102B

103B

104B

150

150

104

102

103

101

101

103

105

105

2J

CONSOLE/
STABILIZER
& ENGINE
HARNESS
CONNECTORS

2C2

85

86

35

BRN

BLK

BLU

114A

Y1

150

Y3

2K

40

40

Y2

103
102

Upper
Transmission
Connectors

101

SOL.
3

2DD
102A

101A

40A

Y6 Y5 Y4

Y1 Y3 Y2

2L

SOL.
12B

Boom
Extend
Interlock
Relay

2R

85

86

49

2A2

65A

87

71

87A

30

66

64

60

62

58

Neutral
Start
Relay

Back-up
Alarm
Relay

Boom
Switch
Relay

Park Brake
Disengage
Relay

20

Lights 1

7.5

40

Main

7.5

Light Swtch
Relay

10

Instrument
Panel

15

Horn/Heater

10

Steer Select
Switch

10

Stabilizer

10

Optional
Washer/Wiper

Open Fuse

7.5

30

87A

7.5A

87

30

55

87

63

7.5

Boom/Outrigger
Interlock

Boom/Outrigger
Interlock

7.5

Boom
Extend
Lockout
Relay

Park Brake
Interlock
Relay

2E

30

87

Left
Outrigger
Lock
Relay

Right
Outrigger
Lock
Relay

Boom
Extend
Interlock
Relay

Stabilizer
Lock Up
Relay

Stabilizer
Interlock
Relay

Right
Outrigger
UP
Solenoid

61

Right
Outrigger
Lock
Relay

2G

Right
Outrigger
DOWN
Solenoid

62

87A

2F

Left
Outrigger
UP
Solenoid

2A1

85

86

50C

Right
Outrigger
Cylinder
Pressure
Switch

50C

57

68
Boom
Extend
Lockout
Relay

Left
Outrigger
Cylinder
Pressure
Switch

Left
Outrigger
Lock
Relay

71B

87A

2B3

85

86

2D

56

65A 58

56

Left
Outrigger
DOWN
Solenoid

64

2A3

85

86

3B

56A

3C

71A

50B

2B2

2H

Extend
Circuit
Solenoid
Valve

2B3

56

Right
Outrigger
Switch

Transmission

67

Stabilizer
Lock
Relay

Light
Switch
Relay

Headlight
Switch
Relay

7.5A

60A

3A

60B
60E
Left
Outrigger
Switch

RELAY LOCATIONS

2P

3B

Boom
Extend
Interlock
Sensor

7.5A

BLU

BLK

23

BRN

28B

SOL.
12A

28A

28

28

28

87

39

30

87A

2AA

85

86

Boom
Switch
Relay

Stabilizer
Light

40

48

ZF Transmission WG 98
Lower
Y6
Y5
Y4 Transmission
Connectors

104

105

SOL.
4B

47

40B

87

10

DIODE PACK

2N

103A

2M

30

87A

47B

47

SOL.
4A

47A

47

2CC

85

Stabilizer
Lock
Relay 86

150A
105A

104A

DIODE PACK

2D

114B

114

Stabilizer 2T
Interlock
Relay

Stabilizer
Lock-Up
Relay

Boom
Angle
Sensor

50B 71

87

35

87A

2C1

85

86

10A

C = Closed

Stabil-TRAK System and Boom Interlock System


O = Open

MH6400

10-11

Stabil-TRAK System and Boom Interlock System

10.7

BOOM/OUTRIGGER INTERLOCK
SYSTEM TEST (10054)

Before performing the following Boom/Outrigger Interlock


System Test, perform Section 10.5, Stabil-TRAK System
Test, to determine if the Stabil-TRAK system is working
properly. If necessary, repair the Stabil-TRAK system
before testing the boom/outrigger interlock system.

10.7.1

System Test Procedures

If Steps 1 through 5 prove positive, the Boom/Outrigger


Interlock System is functioning properly, and the machine
can be returned to service. If any of these steps indicate
that the Boom/Outrigger Interlock system is not
functioning properly, follow the procedures in Section 10.6,
Stabil-TRAK Boom Interlock Electrical Circuit Operation
and Troubleshooting (10054), to repair the system.

10-12

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

Stabil-TRAK System and Boom Interlock System

Boom/Outrigger Interlock System Test Procedures

BOOM
EXTEND
MODE 2

BOOM
EXTEND
MODE 1

Step 1
a. Place the machine with no load on a hard, level surface such as blacktop or concrete.
b. Fasten your seat belt.
Step 2
a. With the outriggers in the raised position and the boom in a horizontal position, extend the boom.
The boom should extend until the letter E appears and then should STOP. If the boom extends
beyond the letter F, retract the boom fully and have the system repaired before using the machine
again.
b. Attempt to frame sway the machine to the right and left; it should frame sway normally.
Step 3
a. Lower both outriggers to the ground. DO NOT lift the front wheels of the machine off the ground at
this time. The Stabil-TRAK light should come ON when the outriggers are lowered.
b. With the boom still in a horizontal position, extend the boom.
c. Attempt to raise both outriggers; they should not rise. If the outriggers rise, STOP and retract the
boom and have the system repaired before using the machine again.
d. If the outriggers cannot be raised, attempt to lower the outriggers fully until both front wheels are off
the ground; the outriggers should lower.
Step 4

BOOM
EXTEND
MODE 3

a. Place the travel select lever in the (F) FORWARD position and the gear select lever in the (1) FIRST
gear position.
b. Attempt to accelerate the machine; the machine should not move.
c. If the machine attempts to move, STOP and have the system repaired before using the machine.
Note: Perform Steps 5 thru 9 with the engine rpm at idle.
Step 5
a. Attempt to frame sway the machine to the right and left; it should frame sway, but at a slower speed
than normal.
b. The Stabil-TRAK light should remain ON.
c. Return the machine to a level position.
Step 6
a. Place the travel select lever in the (N) NEUTRAL position, move the neutral lock lever to the
NEUTRAL LOCK position.
BOOM
EXTEND
MODE 1

b. Fully retract the boom.


c. Raise the outriggers.
d. Engage the parking brake switch, shut the engine OFF and remove the key.
e. Exit the machine using both handholds.

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

10-13

Stabil-TRAK System and Boom Interlock System

10.8

STABIL-TRAK HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT


OPERATION AND
TROUBLESHOOTING

The Stabil-TRAK hydraulic circuit can be tested using


these basic guidelines. For more hydraulic information,
refer to Section 8.4.2, Hydraulic Schematics.
Check electrical wiring.

Not
OK

Refer to Section 9.5, Electrical System


Schematics.

Not
OK

Replace cartridge.

Not
OK

Replace check valve(s).

If OK

Check solenoid cartridge in the


Stabil-TRAK manifold. Refer to Section
10.3.1, Stabil-TRAK Solenoid Valves.

If OK

Inspect check valves on the StabilTRAK cylinder. Refer to Section 10.3.1,


Stabil-TRAK Solenoid Valves.

10-14

6036, 6042, 8042, 10042, 10054

31200353

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