Subjective Objective Assessmen T Plan Patient Education: Case No.: Date

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Case No.

:
Date:
SUBJECTIVE

OBJECTIVE

ASSESSMEN
T

PLAN

PROBLEM

1.VITAL SIGNS
2.LAB TESTS
3.MED.LIST

ETIOLOGY OF
PROBLEM

1.EVALUATE CURRENT THERAPY


FOR PROBLEM
2.EVALUATE NEED FOR THERAPY

GOALS FOR
TREATMENT
OF PROBLEM

RECOMMEND
1. DRUG TREATMENT
FOR PROBLEM
2. MONITORING
PARAMETERS FOR EACH
DRUG LISTED
3. FURTHER TESTS FOR
PROBLEM IF NEEDED
4. DRUGS TO BE
AVOIDED AND WHY

CHRONIC
OBSTRUCTIVE
PULMONARY
DISEASE (COPD)
ACUTE
EXACERBATIONS

Vitals:
B.P : 150/90 mm of Hg
PR
: 80/min
SPO2 : 94%
CVS : S1S2 ++
RS
: B/L wheeze +
B/L crepts +

A significant
cause of
breathlessness
in COPD is
hyperinflation
of the lungs
due to air
trapping due to
broncho
constriction.

Inj. Hydrocortisone Sodium , a


corticosteroid is prescribed to prevent
flare-up

Normalize
breathing and
to prevent
further attack.

1. Continue the current


medication
2. Nil
3. Nil
4. Avoid non selective
blockers for treating
Hypertension in this
patient because of their
broncho constriction
effect.

78 y/o male, was


admitted on
16/04/2014 with c/o
Breathlessness.
Difficulty in breathing
6 months
PMH:
HTN,COPD,DIABETES
>7 years

Labs:
DAY
HB
FBS
PBS

1
12.2 gm%
136mg/dl
211mg/dl

Current medication:
Inj. Hydro Cortisone Na 100mg
SOS
Inj. Imipenem & Cilastatin 500mg
BD
Inj. Pralidoxime Iodide 40mg OD
Inj. Etophylline +Theophylline
2ml OD
T.Levo Salbutamol BD
Budesonide Nebuliser BD
Acetyl Cysteine Nebuliser BD
Inj. Furosemide 10mg SOS
Inj. Paracetamol 250mg BD
Inj. Magnesium Sulphate 100ml
OD

most often
caused by
infections
such as acute
bronchitis and
pneumonia
and air
pollution.

Imipenem& Cilastatin for bacterial


exacerbations of COPD
Inj.Pralidoxime Iodide for Respiratory
Depression
Inj Etophylline + Theophylline to
prevent flare-up
T. Levo Salbutamol (Bronchodilator)
Budesonide Nebuliser control of
asthma and COPD in persons
requiring continuous, prolonged
treatment.

PATIENT
EDUCATION

Continue
emphasizing
medication
adherence.
Any regular exercise
or physical
activity is good.
However, ideally the
activity that you do
should make you at
least a little out of
breath
Avoid bad air
(airway irritants like
air pollutions,
chemical fumes, and
dust)

Acetyl Cysteine Nebuliser Mucolytic


Need for Therapy :
Long-acting bronchodilators help
prevent breathing problems. They
help people whose symptoms do not
go away (persistent symptoms). They
include: Anticholinergics (such as
tiotropium). Beta2-agonists (such as

Department of Pharmacy Practice, Sri Venkateswara College of Pharmacy, RVS Nagar, Chittoor-517127 (AP), INDIA

Case No.:
Date:
T.Atenolol 25mg BD
T.Lactic Acid Bacillus TID

arformoterol, formoterol, or
salmeterol).
Phosphodiesterase-4 (PDE4)
inhibitorsPhosphodiesterase-4 (PDE4)
inhibitors are taken every day to help
prevent COPD exacerbations. The
only PDE4 inhibitor available is
roflumilast.

Department of Pharmacy Practice, Sri Venkateswara College of Pharmacy, RVS Nagar, Chittoor-517127 (AP), INDIA

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