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    F. Yadavas of Devagiri

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    kaifiahmed
    The Yadava dynasty was a feudatory of the Western Chalukya Empire that ruled over the Devagiri and Nasik regions of modern Maharashtra from the late 12th century. They called their kingdom Seuna and are considered the founders of Marathi culture. The Muslim invaders eventually destroyed the Yadava dynasty of Devagiri in the early 14th century, similarly to how they destroyed the Hoysala dynasty.

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    F. Yadavas of Devagiri

    Uploaded by

    kaifiahmed
    347 views3 pages
    The Yadava dynasty was a feudatory of the Western Chalukya Empire that ruled over the Devagiri and Nasik regions of modern Maharashtra from the late 12th century. They called their kingdom Seuna and are considered the founders of Marathi culture. The Muslim invaders eventually destroyed the Yadava dynasty of Devagiri in the early 14th century, similarly to how they destroyed the Hoysala dynasty.

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    The Yadava dynasty was a feudatory of the Western Chalukya Empire that ruled over the Devagiri and Nasik regions of modern Maharashtra from the late 12th century. They called their kingdom Seuna and are considered the founders of Marathi culture. The Muslim invaders eventually destroyed the Yadava dynasty of Devagiri in the early 14th century, similarly to how they destroyed the Hoysala dynasty.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as txt, pdf, or txt
    347 views3 pages

    F. Yadavas of Devagiri

    Uploaded by

    kaifiahmed
    The Yadava dynasty was a feudatory of the Western Chalukya Empire that ruled over the Devagiri and Nasik regions of modern Maharashtra from the late 12th century. They called their kingdom Seuna and are considered the founders of Marathi culture. The Muslim invaders eventually destroyed the Yadava dynasty of Devagiri in the early 14th century, similarly to how they destroyed the Hoysala dynasty.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Another feudatory of the Western Chalukyas

    Yadava dynasty near the Devagiri (Modern Daultabad) and Nasik area of Maharastra
    under Bhillama in the last decades of 12th century.
    They called their country as Seuna and they are known as the founders of Marathi
    Culture.
    The Muslim invaders destroyed the Yadavas of Devagiri, akin to the Hoyasals.

    Yadavas of Devagiri (Yadava Dynasty)


    ======================================
    descendants of the feudatory nobles of the Western Chalukyan Empire.
    The most important territory which they had under them was: between Devagiri (M
    odern Daultabad) and Nasik and was known as Sevana or Seuna .
    influence in :
    1. modern Maharashtra,
    2. North Karnataka
    3. parts of Southern Madhya Pradesh.
    founders of Marathi Culture.

    1. Dridha pra hara


    -------------------Founder of Yadava Dynasty

    2. Seuna chandra
    ------------------Son of Dridha pra hara
    ruled an area of present Khandesh which was known as Seundesa.
    Word Seuna was derived from the name of Seunachandra, second ruler of this dyna
    sty.
    The name Seuna has been used for Yadavas in the inscriptions of:
    1. Hoyasala
    2. Kakatiya

    3. Bhillama (or Bhillama V) 1173-1191 AD


    ------------------------------------------The first of Yadavas to achieve importance
    Established the sovereign Seuna Kingdom.

    Founded Devagiri in 1187 AD.


    His territory was bordered by :
    1. Parmaras in North, PN
    2. Hoyasals in South

    HS

    3. Kaktiya in east,

    KE

    4. Solankis in west.

    SW

    Devagari fort which was 184 meters was captured by :


    1. Alauddin Khilji in 1294
    2. plundered by Malik Kafur
    in 1307, 1310 and 1318
    Bhillama was killed in a battle with a Hoyasala Chief in 1191 AD.

    4. Singhana II (1200-1246 AD)


    --------------------------------Second great ruler
    expanded the kingdom from the banks of--- Narmada to Tungabhadra.
    He invaded Gujarat and other countries and made the Yadavas Kingdom matching in
    extent the realms of the Chalukyas and the Rastrakutas.
    Great patron of fine arts and literature.
    Sarangadeva (accountant in the court) :
    wrote Sangita Ratnakar (one of the most
    important works on Hindustani as well as Classical Music) .

    5. Raja Ramchandra (1291-1309 AD)


    ---------------------------------patron of art and literature.
    Hemadri or Hemadpant: the celebrated Sanskrit author
    served as his Chief Minister.
    wrote Chatur-varga Chinta-mani( encyclopedic Sanskrit work
    ).
    introduced Modi script for writing in Marathi from Ceylon
    .
    left some valuable historical sketch of Yadava dynasty.

    The Yadavas of Devagiri, akin(similarly) to the Hoyasals were destroyed by the M


    uslim invaders.
    Raja Ramchandra was the last sovereign Hindu Ruler of Deccan.
    When Alauddin Khilji, sultan of Delhi crossed the Narmada River, the northern fr
    ontier of Yadavas in 1294, the Yadava Ruler Raja Ramchandra was
    obliged to surrender and was ransomed his life by a large treasure that included
    600 maunds of pearls, two Maunds of Diamonds, rubies, emeralds and sapphires.
    (One maund was around 40 Kilograms, though Maund was officially pegged at 37.324
    2 kilograms in British India/ independent India).
    The Sultan's incursions were again repeated by Malik Kafur in 1309 and Ramchandr
    a again submitted to the invader.
    After his death, his son in law Harpala revolted against the Muslim Sultan in 13
    18 and was defeated, then flayed (skinned) alive and was decapitated.
    This was the miserable end of the Yadavas of Devagiri.

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