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    Mind Map Disaster

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    PaRaDoX eLaKSaMaNa
    The document discusses different types of natural and man-made disasters. It defines a disaster as a tragedy caused by natural or human-made hazards that negatively impacts society or environment. The document then provides definitions and examples of natural disasters like volcanic eruptions, earthquakes, tsunamis, and storms. It also defines and gives examples of man-made disasters. Finally, it lists some ways to reduce the impact of disasters such as developing early warning strategies, preparing development plans to increase resilience, and mobilizing resources for relief and rehabilitation efforts.

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    Mind Map Disaster

    Uploaded by

    PaRaDoX eLaKSaMaNa
    3K views5 pages
    The document discusses different types of natural and man-made disasters. It defines a disaster as a tragedy caused by natural or human-made hazards that negatively impacts society or environment. The document then provides definitions and examples of natural disasters like volcanic eruptions, earthquakes, tsunamis, and storms. It also defines and gives examples of man-made disasters. Finally, it lists some ways to reduce the impact of disasters such as developing early warning strategies, preparing development plans to increase resilience, and mobilizing resources for relief and rehabilitation efforts.

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    Mind Map for Disaster Presentation

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    The document discusses different types of natural and man-made disasters. It defines a disaster as a tragedy caused by natural or human-made hazards that negatively impacts society or environment. The document then provides definitions and examples of natural disasters like volcanic eruptions, earthquakes, tsunamis, and storms. It also defines and gives examples of man-made disasters. Finally, it lists some ways to reduce the impact of disasters such as developing early warning strategies, preparing development plans to increase resilience, and mobilizing resources for relief and rehabilitation efforts.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    3K views5 pages

    Mind Map Disaster

    Uploaded by

    PaRaDoX eLaKSaMaNa
    The document discusses different types of natural and man-made disasters. It defines a disaster as a tragedy caused by natural or human-made hazards that negatively impacts society or environment. The document then provides definitions and examples of natural disasters like volcanic eruptions, earthquakes, tsunamis, and storms. It also defines and gives examples of man-made disasters. Finally, it lists some ways to reduce the impact of disasters such as developing early warning strategies, preparing development plans to increase resilience, and mobilizing resources for relief and rehabilitation efforts.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 5
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    The passage discusses different types of natural and man-made disasters as well as ways to reduce their impact.

    Volcanic eruptions, earthquakes, tsunamis, and storms are some of the natural disasters discussed.

    Criminal acts, stampedes, riots, and war are some of the man-made disasters discussed.

    Page |1

    DISASTER
    By : Aminnulhakim Bin Abdul Isa
    Ahmad Amsyar Bin Abdullah
    Ahmad Shamil Bin Mohd Zaki
    Mohamad Aiyad Bin Ramli
    Muhammad Fahmi Bin Ab Rasib
    Unit : PPISMP Kajian Sosial/BI/BM Sem. 2

    DEFINITION
    THE TRAGEDY OF A NATURAL OR HUMAN-MADE
    HAZARD (A HAZARD MEAN SITUATION WHICH POSES
    A LEVEL OF THREAT TO LIFE, HEALTH, PROPERTY OR
    ENVIRONMENT) THAT NEGATIVELY AFFECTS SOCIETY
    OR ENVIRONMENT

    ETYMOLOGY
    Middle French
    desastre

    Old Italian
    disastro

    Greek pejorative Prefix


    δυσ-, (dus-) "bad“ + ἀστήρ (aster), "star"

    DISASTER
    Page |2

    NATURAL DISASTER MAN-MADE


    DISASTER

    Definition : Definition :
    A natural disaster is a Caused by human action,
    consequence a natural negligence, error or involving
    hazard affects humans. the failure of a system
    Example : Example :
    • Volcanic Eruption • Criminal act
    • Earthquake • Stampedes
    • Tsunami • Riot
    • Storm • War

    NATURAL DISASTER

    VOLCANIC ERUPTION
    EARTHQUAKE TSUNAMI STORM

    1 VOLCANO

    n opening, or rupture, in a planet's surface or crust, which allows hot magma, ash and gases to escape from belo
    magma rises into the crust from hotspot but is unable to break through the crust.
    Channel has documented 7 known supervolcanoes in world :
    U.S.A
    ndonesia
    n Kyushu, Japan
    U.S.A
    in U.S.A
    Page |3

    2 EARTHQUAKE

    ur at subduction zones at destructive plate boundries, where one tectonic plate is forced (or subducts) under an
    earthquake can be measure by using richter scale that have 1 until 9 scale
    e higher the scale, more damages to civilization
    e 1990, 5 earthquakes exceed 9.0 richter scale have been occur
    ur when 1 plate was remove up or down than others plate.

    3 TSUNAMI

    es that is caused by the displacement of a large water of a body, such as an ocean.


    n convergent or destructive plate boundry abruptly move and vertically displace the overlying water
    ucydides was the first to relate tsunami to submarine earthquake but understanding of tsunami’s nature remain
    geographical and oceanographic texts refer tsunami as ‘seismic sea waves’
    nerate a tsunami if the quake :
    ow the body of water
    or high magnitude
    Page |4

    4 STORM

    y disturbed state of an astronomical body’s atmosphere , especially effecting it’s surface, and strongly implying
    e marked by strong wind, thunder and lightning, heavy precipitation, or wind transporting some substance throu
    hen a center of low pressure develops, with a system of high pressure surrounding
    storm :
    e storm - fire storm
    izzard - dust devil
    nowstorm - thunder storm
    cean storm - tropical cyclone
    Page |5

    How To Reduce Impact of Disaster

    Minimise the potential risks by developing disaster early warning strategies.


    Prepared developmental plans to provide resiliance to such disaster.
    Mobilise resources including communication and tele-medicinal services.
    To help in rehabilitationand post-disaster reduction.
    Pre-disaster planning, preparedness, monitoring including relief management capability.
    Prediction and early warning.
    Damage assesment and relief management.

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