ServiceManual SP4100N

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The document discusses service manuals for Ricoh copier/printer models G176, G177, and G176L.

It discusses the paper feed and separation mechanisms, paper lift, paper end and remaining paper detection, safety fuse, and envelope feeder.

The paper tray holds 500 sheets of paper. It uses a feed roller and friction pad to separate sheets and feed them into the machine.

G176/G177/G176L

SERVICE MANUAL
003037MIU

G176/G177/G176L
SERVICE MANUAL

G176/G177/G176L
SERVICE MANUAL

003037MIU

It is the reader's responsibility when discussing the information contained


within this document to maintain a level of confidentiality that is in the best
interest of Ricoh Corporation and its member companies.
NO PART OF THIS DOCUMENT MAY BE REPRODUCED IN ANY
FASHION AND DISTRIBUTED WITHOUT THE PRIOR
PERMISSION OF RICOH CORPORATION.
All product names, domain names or product illustrations, including
desktop images, used in this document are trademarks, registered
trademarks or the property of their respective companies.
They are used throughout this book in an informational or editorial fashion
only and for the benefit of such companies. No such use, or the use of
any trade name, or web site is intended to convey endorsement or other
affiliation with Ricoh products.

2007 RICOH Corporation. All rights reserved.

WARNING
The Service Manual contains information
regarding service techniques, procedures,
processes and spare parts of office equipment
distributed by Ricoh Corporation. Users of this
manual should be either service trained or
certified by successfully completing a Ricoh
Technical Training Program.
Untrained and uncertified users utilizing
information contained in this service manual to
repair or modify Ricoh equipment risk personal
injury, damage to property or loss of warranty
protection.
Ricoh Corporation

LEGEND
PRODUCT CODE
G176
G177
G176L

GESTETNER
P7031n
P7035n
P7031nL

COMPANY
LANIER
RICOH
LP131n
SP 4100N
LP136n
SP 4110N
LP131nL
Aficio SP 4100NL

SAVIN
MLP31n
MLP36n
MLP31nL

DOCUMENTATION HISTORY
REV. NO.
*
1

DATE
03/2007
5/2008

COMMENTS
Original Printing
G176L Addition

G176/G177/G176L
TABLE OF CONTENTS

INSTALLATION
1. INSTALLATION .......................................................................1-1
1.1 INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS.......................................................1-1
1.1.1 ENVIRONMENT ..........................................................................1-1
1.1.2 MACHINE LEVEL ........................................................................1-2
1.1.3 REQUIRED SPACE .....................................................................1-2
1.1.4 POWER SUPPLY ........................................................................1-2
1.2 MACHINE INSTALLATION ...................................................................1-3
1.3 DATA OVERWRITE SECURITY UNIT INSTALLATION .......................1-4
1.3.1 INSTALLATION ...........................................................................1-4
1.3.2 CHECKING AND COMPLETING THE INSTALLATION ..............1-5

PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE
2. PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE ...............................................2-1
2.1 USER MAINTENANCE .........................................................................2-1
2.2 SERVICE MAINTENANCE ...................................................................2-2

REPLACEMENT AND ADJUSTMENT


3. REPLACEMENT AND ADJUSTMENT ....................................3-1
3.1 GENERAL.............................................................................................3-1
3.1.1 PRECAUTIONS ON DISASSEMBLY ..........................................3-1
3.1.2 RELEASING PLASTIC LATCHES ...............................................3-2
3.1.3 AFTER SERVICING THE MACHINE ...........................................3-3
3.2 SPECIAL TOOLS..................................................................................3-4
3.3 COVERS...............................................................................................3-5
3.3.1 FRONT COVER...........................................................................3-5
3.3.2 UPPER COVER...........................................................................3-5
SM

G176/G177/G176L

3.3.3 BY-PASS TRAY UNIT .................................................................3-6


3.3.4 EXTERIOR COVERS ..................................................................3-6
3.4 LASER UNIT .........................................................................................3-7
3.4.1 CAUTION DECAL LOCATIONS ..................................................3-7
3.4.2 POLYGON MIRROR MOTOR .....................................................3-7
3.4.3 LASER SYNCHRONIZATION DETECTOR .................................3-8
3.4.4 LASER UNIT................................................................................3-9
3.4.5 LASER DIODE UNIT .................................................................3-10
3.4.6 LASER BEAM PITCH ADJUSTMENT .......................................3-10
3.5 TRANSFER ROLLER .........................................................................3-13
3.6 TONER END SENSOR.......................................................................3-14
3.7 FUSING ..............................................................................................3-15
3.7.1 FUSING UNIT ............................................................................3-15
3.7.2 HOT ROLLER AND FUSING LAMP ..........................................3-16
3.7.3 PRESSURE ROLLER ................................................................3-18
3.7.4 THERMISTOR AND THERMOSTAT .........................................3-18
3.7.5 HOT ROLLER STRIPPERS.......................................................3-19
3.8 PAPER FEED .....................................................................................3-20
3.8.1 PAPER FEED ROLLER .............................................................3-20
3.8.2 FRICTION PAD..........................................................................3-21
3.9 BY-PASS TRAY ..................................................................................3-22
3.10 PRINTER CONTROLLER BOARD ...................................................3-23
3.11 ENGINE BOARD...............................................................................3-24
3.12 MAIN MOTOR...................................................................................3-25
3.13 CLUTCHES.......................................................................................3-26
3.14 PSU, HVPS.......................................................................................3-27
3.15 COOLING FAN .................................................................................3-28

TROUBLESHOOTING
4. TROUBLESHOOTING .............................................................4-1
4.1 SERVICE CALL CONDITIONS .............................................................4-1
4.1.1 SUMMARY...................................................................................4-1
4.1.2 SC CODE DESCRIPTIONS.........................................................4-2
4.2 ERROR MESSAGES ..........................................................................4-18
4.3 GENERAL TROUBLESHOOTING ......................................................4-25

G176/G177/G176L

ii

SM

4.3.1 IMAGE ADJUSTMENT ..............................................................4-25


Registration Adjustment ................................................................4-25
Parallelogram Image Adjustment ..................................................4-25
4.3.2 ELECTRICAL DEFECTS ...........................................................4-26
Fuses ............................................................................................4-28
4.3.3 SKEW ADJUSTMENT ...............................................................4-29
4.3.4 STREAKS IN THE SUB SCAN DIRECTION..............................4-29
4.3.5 MISCELLANEOUS PROBLEMS................................................4-30

SERVICE TABLES
5. SERVICE TABLES...................................................................5-1
5.1 SERVICE PROGRAM MODE ...............................................................5-1
5.1.1 SERVICE PROGRAM MODE: OVERVIEW.................................5-1
Entering the Service Mode ..............................................................5-1
Setting a Service Program...............................................................5-2
Exiting Service Mode.......................................................................5-2
5.2 PRINTER CONTROLLER SERVICE MODE ........................................5-3
5.2.1 SERVICE MODE MENU ("1. SERVICE MENU").........................5-3
5.2.2 BIT SWITCH PROGRAMMING ...................................................5-3
5.3 PRINTER ENGINE SERVICE MODE ...................................................5-4
5.3.1 SERVICE MODE TABLE .............................................................5-4
SP1-xxx: Feed.................................................................................5-4
SP2-xxx: Drum ..............................................................................5-10
SP3-xxx: Process ..........................................................................5-12
SP5-xxx: Mode ..............................................................................5-14
SP7-xxx: Data Log ........................................................................5-56
SP8XXX: Data Log 2.....................................................................5-71
5.4 FIRMWARE UPDATE .........................................................................5-82
5.4.1 TYPE OF FIRMWARE ...............................................................5-82
5.4.2 PRECAUTIONS .........................................................................5-82
Handling SD Cards........................................................................5-82
Upload/Download ..........................................................................5-83
Network Connection ......................................................................5-83
5.4.3 MACHINE FIRMWARE UPDATE ..............................................5-83
5.5 NVRAM DATA UPLOAD/DOWNLOAD...............................................5-85

SM

iii

G176/G177/G176L

5.5.1 UPLOADING NVRAM DATA .....................................................5-85


5.5.2 DOWNLOADING NVRAM DATA ...............................................5-86
5.6 SD CARD APPLICATION MOVE........................................................5-88
5.6.1 OVERVIEW................................................................................5-88
5.6.2 MOVE EXEC..............................................................................5-88
5.6.3 UNDO EXEC..............................................................................5-89
5.7 CONTROLLER SELF TEST AT POWER-ON .....................................5-91
5.8 MENU MODE......................................................................................5-92
5.9 CONTROLLER BOARD DIP SWITCHES ...........................................5-98

DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS
6. DETAILS ..................................................................................6-1
6.1 OVERVIEW...........................................................................................6-1
6.1.1 MECHANICAL COMPONENT LAYOUT ......................................6-1
6.1.2 PAPER PATH ..............................................................................6-2
6.2 BOARD STRUCTURE ..........................................................................6-3
6.2.1 BLOCK DIAGRAM .......................................................................6-3
6.2.2 CONTROLLER BOARD...............................................................6-4
6.3 PRINTING PROCESS ..........................................................................6-6
6.3.1 OVERVIEW..................................................................................6-6
6.3.2 LASER EXPOSURE ....................................................................6-7
Overview .........................................................................................6-7
Automatic Power Control (APC) ......................................................6-8
LD Safety Mechanisms ...................................................................6-9
6.3.3 CARTRIDGE OVERVIEW..........................................................6-10
6.3.4 DRUM CHARGE........................................................................6-10
6.3.5 DEVELOPMENT........................................................................6-11
Toner Supply and Development ....................................................6-11
Toner Density Control ...................................................................6-12
6.3.6 TONER END DETECTION ........................................................6-13
Overview .......................................................................................6-13
Toner End Sensor .........................................................................6-13
Main Motor Rotation Count............................................................6-14
Toner Overflow Prevention............................................................6-14
Summary .......................................................................................6-15

G176/G177/G176L

iv

SM

6.4 PAPER FEED .....................................................................................6-18


6.4.1 OVERVIEW................................................................................6-18
6.4.2 PAPER TRAY ............................................................................6-20
Tray Extension ..............................................................................6-20
Paper Lift .......................................................................................6-21
Paper Feed and Registration.........................................................6-21
Paper Size Detection.....................................................................6-22
Paper End Detection .....................................................................6-23
Remaining Paper Detection...........................................................6-23
6.4.3 BY-PASS TRAY.........................................................................6-24
6.5 IMAGE FUSING AND PAPER EXIT ...................................................6-25
6.5.1 OVERVIEW................................................................................6-25
6.5.2 FUSING DRIVE .........................................................................6-26
6.5.3 FUSING ENTRANCE AND GUIDE SHAFT ...............................6-26
6.5.4 PRESSURE ROLLER ................................................................6-27
6.5.5 NEW FUSING UNIT DETECTION .............................................6-28
6.5.6 FUSING TEMPERATURE CONTROL .......................................6-29
Overheat Protection ......................................................................6-30
6.5.7 PAPER EXIT..............................................................................6-31
6.5.8 ENERGY SAVER MODE ...........................................................6-32
6.6 CONTROLLER FUNCTIONS..............................................................6-33

SPECIFICATIONS
7. SPECIFICATIONS....................................................................7-1
7.1 BASIC SPECIFICATIONS ....................................................................7-1
7.1.1 GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS .....................................................7-1
7.1.2 EXTERNAL OPTIONS .................................................................7-4
7.1.3 PAPER SIZES .............................................................................7-5
Plain Paper......................................................................................7-5
Envelope .........................................................................................7-6
Custom ............................................................................................7-6
Envelopes........................................................................................7-7
7.1.4 OPERATING ENVIRONMENT ....................................................7-8
7.1.5 OPERATION PANEL LED SPECIFICATIONS ..........................7-10
7.2 CONTROLLER SPECIFICATIONS.....................................................7-11

SM

G176/G177/G176L

7.2.1 CONTROLLER BOARD.............................................................7-11


7.2.2 PRINTING FUNCTIONS ............................................................7-12
7.2.3 PRINTER DRIVERS ..................................................................7-13
7.2.4 SUPPORTED ENVIRONMENTS...............................................7-16
Windows Environments .................................................................7-16
Notes.............................................................................................7-17
Mac OS Environments ..................................................................7-17
Notes.............................................................................................7-17
UNIX Environment.........................................................................7-18
Novell Netware ..............................................................................7-18
SAP R/3 Environment ...................................................................7-19
7.2.5 CONTROLLER INTERFACE SPECIFICATIONS ......................7-20
7.2.6 SUPPORTED UTILITIES ...........................................................7-22
Bundled Utilities.............................................................................7-22
Optional Utilities ............................................................................7-22
7.3 MACHINE CONFIGURATION ............................................................7-23
7.3.1 SYSTEM COMPONENTS..........................................................7-23

G893 DUPLEX UNIT AD1000


SEE SECTION G893 FOR DETAILED TABLE OF CONTENTS

G894 PAPER FEED UNIT TK1030 &


G362 ENVELOPE FEEDER TYPE 400
SEE SECTION G894/G362 FOR DETAILED TABLE OF CONTENTS

G176/G177/G176L

vi

SM

SERVICE TABLES
G893 DUPLEX UNIT AD1000

DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS

SPECIFICATIONS

TAB
POSITION 3
TAB
POSITION 4
TAB
POSITION 5

TROUBLESHOOTING

TAB
POSITION 6

REPLACEMENT AND ADJUSTMENT

TAB
POSITION 7

G894 PAPER FEED UNIT TK1030/G362 ENVELOPE


FEEDER TYPE 400

TAB
POSITION 8

PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE

TAB
POSITION 2

TAB
POSITION 1

INSTALLATION

Read This First


Safety, Conventions, Trademarks
Safety
PREVENTION OF PHYSICAL INJURY
1.

Before disassembling or assembling parts of the printer and peripherals, make sure
that the printer power cord is unplugged.

2.

The wall outlet should be near the printer and easily accessible.

3.

Note that some components of the printer and the paper tray unit are supplied with
electrical voltage even if the main power switch is turned off.

4.

If any adjustment or operation check has to be made with exterior covers off or open
while the main switch is turned on, keep hands away from electrified or mechanically
driven components.

5.

The inside and the metal parts of the fusing unit become extremely hot while the printer
is operating. Be careful to avoid touching those components with your bare hands.

6.

To prevent a fire or explosion, keep the machine away from flammable liquids, gases,
and aerosols.

HEALTH SAFETY CONDITIONS


Toner and developer are non-toxic, but if you get either of them in your eyes by accident, it
may cause temporary eye discomfort. Try to remove with eye drops or flush with water as
first aid. If unsuccessful, get medical attention.

OBSERVANCE OF ELECTRICAL SAFETY STANDARDS


The printer and its peripherals must be installed and maintained by a customer service
representative who has completed the training course on those models.

SAFETY AND ECOLOGICAL NOTES FOR DISPOSAL


1.

Do not incinerate toner bottles or used toner. Toner dust may ignite suddenly when
exposed to an open flame.

2.

Dispose of used toner, developer, and organic photoconductors in accordance with


local regulations. (These are non-toxic supplies.)

3.

Dispose of replaced parts in accordance with local regulations.

4.

When keeping used lithium batteries in order to dispose of them later, do not put more
than 100 batteries per sealed box. Storing larger numbers or not sealing them apart
may lead to chemical reactions and heat build-up.

The controller board in this machine contains a lithium battery.

The danger of explosion exists if a battery of this type is incorrectly replaced.


Replace only with the same or an equivalent type of battery recommended by the
manufacturer.

Dispose of batteries in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions and local


laws and regulations.

LASER SAFETY
The Center for Devices and Radiological Health (CDRH) prohibits the repair of laser-based
optical units in the field. The optical housing unit can only be repaired in a factory or at a
location with the requisite equipment. The laser subsystem is replaceable in the field by a
qualified Customer Engineer. The laser chassis is not repairable in the field. Customer
engineers are therefore directed to return all chassis and laser subsystems to the factory or
service depot when replacement of the optical subsystem is required.
!

Use of controls, or adjustment, or performance of procedures other than those


specified in this manual may result in hazardous radiation exposure.

Turn off the main switch before attempting any of the procedures in the Laser Unit
section. Laser beams can seriously damage your eyes.

Caution Labels

Conventions and Trademarks


Conventions
Symbol

What it means

Refer to section number

See Core Tech Manual for details

"

Screw

Connector

E-ring

C-ring

The following notations are used in text to describe the direction of paper feed: lengthwise
and sideways. The annotations SEF and LEF denote Short Edge Feed and Long
Edge Feed". (The arrows indicate the direction of paper feed.)

Trademarks
Microsoft, Windows, and MS-DOS are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation
in the United States and /or other countries.
PostScript is a registered trademark of Adobe Systems, Incorporated.
PCL is a registered trademark of Hewlett-Packard Company.
Ethernet is a registered trademark of Xerox Corporation.
PowerPC is a registered trademark of International Business Machines Corporation.
Other product names used herein are for identification purposes only and may be
trademarks of their respective companies. We disclaim any and all rights involved with
those marks. This manual uses several symbols and some simple abbreviations.

INSTALLATION
SECTION 1
Page

INSTALLATION REVISION HISTORY


Date

Added/Updated/New
None

Installation

Installation Requirements

1. INSTALLATION
1.1 INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS
1.1.1 ENVIRONMENT

Temperature/Humidity

Acceptable: 10C (50F) 15% to 27C (80.6F) 80%

Ranges:

Recommended (Office): 15C (59F) 30% to 25C (77F) 70%

Ambient Illumination:

Less than 2000 lux (do not expose to direct sunlight).

Ventilation:

3 times/hr/person

1.

Avoid areas that are exposed to sudden temperature changes. This includes:

Areas directly exposed to cool air from an air conditioner.

Areas directly exposed to heat from a heater.

2.

Do not install this machine in an area where it will be exposed to corrosive gases.

3.

Do not install the machine at locations over 2,500 m (8,125 ft.) above sea level.

4.

Put the machine on a strong and level base. Inclination on any side should not exceed
5 mm.

5.

SM

Do not put the machine where it may be subjected to strong vibrations.

1-1

G176/G177/G176L

Installation Requirements

1.1.2 MACHINE LEVEL


Front to back:

Within 5 mm. (0.2 inches) of level.

Right to left:

Within 5 mm. (0.2 inches) of level.

1.1.3 REQUIRED SPACE


Place the machine near the power source, providing the clearance as shown below:

A: Over 10 cm (4 inches)
B: Over 10 cm (4 inches)
C: Over 40 cm (15.8 inches)
D: Over 10 cm (4 inches)

1.1.4 POWER SUPPLY

Make sure the plug is firmly inserted in the outlet.

Avoid multi-wiring.

Be sure to ground the machine.

Input voltage level

NA: 120 volts, 60 Hz


EU: 220-240 volts, 50 Hz/60 Hz

Permitted voltage

Fluctuation: 10 %

Never place anything on the power cord.

G176/G177/G176L

1-2

SM

Installation

Machine Installation

1.2 MACHINE INSTALLATION


Refer to the following sections of the Operating Instructions for installation details for all
models.

Main unit

Installing the Printer Unit: Quick Installation Guide.


Connecting the machine to a computer: Quick Installation Guide
Paper Feed Unit G894
Envelope Feeder G362
Duplex Unit G893
Memory Unit Type C 128 MB G331
Memory Unit Type C 256 MB G332
Hard Disk Drive Type 2650 M311

Options

Hardware Guide,
Section 2

IEEE 802.11b interface Unit Type H G813 *1


IEEE 802.11b Interface Unity Type I G874 *1
Gigabit Ethernet Board Type A G874 *1
VM Card Type D G874
Data Storage Card Type A G874
Data Overwrite Security Unit Type E G874

See next section of this


manual.

Drivers

For more about drivers and other software, see Section 1 of the Software
Guide.

*1 These units cannot be installed at the same time.

SM

1-3

G176/G177/G176L

Data Overwrite Security Unit Installation

1.3 DATA OVERWRITE SECURITY UNIT


INSTALLATION
1.3.1 INSTALLATION

The correct number and type for this installation is Type E. Do not attempt to install
any other type (Type C, Type D, for example).

The SD card that holds the DOS application must always reside in SD card slot C2.
(This can be the original SD or another SD card where the DOS (Data Overwrite
Security) application has been moved with SP5873.)

1.

If the machine is on, turn off the main power switch.

2.

Disconnect the network cable.

3.

Turn the main power switch on.

4.

Turn the operation switch and main power switch off.

5.

Remove the SD card slot cover (x1).

6.

Insert the DOS SD card into Slot 2.

7.

Reconnect the network cable, if the network is connected to the copier.

8.

Turn the main power switch on.

9.

Enter the SP mode and do SP5878 and push [#Enter] to enable the DOS application.

10. Go out of the SP mode, turn the operation switch off, then turn the main power switch
off.

G176/G177/G176L

1-4

SM

1.3.2 CHECKING AND COMPLETING THE INSTALLATION


Do this procedure to confirm that the data overwrite security feature is enabled and
operating.
1.

Turn the machine power on.

2.

Do SP5990 005 (Diagnostic Report) to print the diagnostic report.

3.

Check the diagnostic report.

Under [ROM No./Firmware Version] you should see "B7355060/0.03" displayed


for "HDD Format Option".

Under [Loading Program] you should see "GW1a_zoffy:B7355060/0.03"

Important

The numbers in the diagnostic report must match. (The ROM number and
firmware version number change after the firmware has been upgraded.)

If the ROM numbers or version numbers do not match, this means that the DOS
unit type was incorrect (not "Type E"),

If this occurs:

(1)

Obtain the Type E DOS unit card or confirm that the DOS unit is Type E.

(2)

Replace the NVRAM on the controller board.

(3)

Insert the Type E DOS unit SD card in Slot 2.

(4)

Do the DOS unit installation procedure again.

4.

Push and release in this order: [#Enter]> [Escape]> [Menu].

5.

Push [%] or [#] to display "Maintenance" then push [#Enter].

6.

Push [%] or [#] to display "Memory Erase" and "Erase All Mem."

7.

If you see "Memory Erase" and "Erase All Mem." in the selections, then the DOS
application has been enabled and is operating.

SM

1-5

G176/G177/G176L

Installation

Data Overwrite Security Unit Installation

PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE
SECTION 2
Page

PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE REVISION HISTORY


Date

Added/Updated/New
None

User Maintenance

2. PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE

The customer can replace all PM items with the Maintenance Kit.
The user can maintain this machine. For more see "Printer Engine Service Mode".
The operation panel shows Replace Maintenance Kit when the PM counter reaches 90K.
After the user replaces the fusing unit in the maintenance kit, the machine automatically
resets the PM counter.

Item

Quantity

Remarks

Fusing unit

Transfer roller

Paper feed roller

For standard and optional tray(s)

Friction pad

For standard and optional tray(s)

SM

2-1

G176/G177/G176L

Preventive
Maintenance

2.1 USER MAINTENANCE

Service Maintenance

2.2 SERVICE MAINTENANCE


To enable the machine for maintenance by the service technician, the meter-charge mode
must be set to enabled with SP5930.
The table below shows the PM items serviced by the service technician.
After completing a PM procedure, reset the PM counter for the replaced part with SP7-804.
Symbol key:

C: Clean

R: Replace

L: Lubricate

I: Inspect

Main unit

Item

90K

EM

Quantity

Remarks

Paper Feed Roller

Clean with water

Friction Pad

Clean with water

Registration Roller

Clean with water

Bottom Plate Pad

Clean with water

Paper Feed

Around the Drum


Transfer Roller

Hot Roller

Pressure Roller

Hot Roller Strippers

Fusing Thermistor

Bushings - Hot Roller

Fusing Unit and Paper Exit

G176/G177/G176L

Clean with alcohol if


necessary.

2-2

SM

Service Maintenance

Bushings - Pressure Roller


Fusing Entrance and Exit Guide
Plates
Fusing Unit Ass'y 110V/220 V

90K

EM

Quantity

1 each

Remarks

Clean with water or


Preventive
Maintenance

Item

alcohol

Paper Tray Unit

90K

EM

Quantity

Paper Feed Roller

Clean with water

Friction Pad

Clean with water

Bottom Plate Pad

Clean with water

SM

2-3

NOTE

G176/G177/G176L

REPLACEMENT AND ADJUSTMENT


SECTION 3
Page

REPLACEMENT AND ADJUSTMENT REVISION HISTORY


Date

Added/Updated/New
None

General

3. REPLACEMENT AND ADJUSTMENT


3.1 GENERAL
3.1.1 PRECAUTIONS ON DISASSEMBLY
Always turn off the main power switch and unplug the machine before attempting
any of the procedures in this section.
Use extreme caution when removing and replacing components. The cables in the
machine are located very close to moving parts; proper routing is a must.
After components have been removed, any cables that have been displaced during the
procedure must be restored as close as possible to their original positions. Before
removing any component from the machine, note any cable routings that may be affected.
Before servicing the machine:
1.

Verify that documents are not stored in memory.

2.

Remove the print cartridge before you remove parts.

3.

Unplug the power cord.

4.

Work on a flat and clean surface.

5.

Replace with authorized components only.

6.

Do not force plastic material components.

Make sure all components are returned to their original positions.


Laser Unit
1.

Do not loosen or adjust the screws securing the LD drive board on the LD unit. Doing
so will throw the LD unit out of adjustment.

2.

Do not adjust the variable resistors on the LD unit, as these are permanently adjusted
at the factory. If replacement of the LD drive board is necessary, replace the entire LD
unit.

3.

Keep the polygon mirror and toroidal lens free of dust. Laser performance is very
sensitive to dust on these components.

4.

Do not touch the shield glass or the surface of the polygon mirror with bare hands.

5.

Do not adjust the Laser Synchronization detector on the LD unit, as these are
permanently adjusted at the factory. If the position of the Laser Synchronization
detector has changed from the factory set position, SC 322 will be shown.

SM

3-1

G176/G177/G176L

Replacement
and
Adjustment

General
Transfer Roller
1.

Never touch the surface of the transfer roller with bare hands.

2.

Be careful not to scratch the transfer roller, as the surface is easily damaged.

Fusing
1.

After installing the fusing thermistor, make sure that it is in contact with the hot roller
and that the roller can rotate freely.

2.

Be careful to avoid damage to the hot roller stripper pawls and their tension springs.

3.

Do not touch the fusing lamp and rollers with bare hands.

4.

Make sure that the fusing lamp is positioned correctly and that it does not touch the
inner surface of the hot roller.

Paper Feed
1.

Do not touch the surface of paper feed rollers.

2.

To avoid misfeeds, the side and end fences in each paper tray must be positioned
correctly so as to align with loaded paper size.

3.1.2 RELEASING PLASTIC LATCHES

Many of the parts are held in place with plastic latches. The latches break easily, so release
them carefully. To release a latch, press the hook end of the latch away from the part to
which it is latched.

G176/G177/G176L

3-2

SM

General

3.1.3 AFTER SERVICING THE MACHINE


Make sure all parts that require grounding are properly grounded.

2.

Make sure the interlock switch is functioning.

3.

Do not leave unused solder or parts inside the machine.

4.

Do not leave any tools inside the machine.

5.

Make sure all wires are properly connected and routed.

6.

Make sure wires are not jammed between parts of the machine.
Replacement
and
Adjustment

1.

SM

3-3

G176/G177/G176L

Special Tools

3.2 SPECIAL TOOLS

Part No.

Description

Qty

Remarks

B6455010

SD Card

Common

B6456700

PCMCIA Card Adapter

Common

B6456800

USB Reader/Writer

Common

VSSM9000

Digital Multimeter FLUKE 187

Common

A0069104

Scanner Positioning Pin (4pcs/set)

Common

Ricoh System Information Tool


(Support Tool Ver. 2)
6

---

Basic

version
Mail

version

G176/G177/G176L

3-4

SM

Covers

3.3 COVERS

Replacement
and
Adjustment

3.3.1 FRONT COVER

To open the front cover, gently push the cover inward (hooks x2).

3.3.2 UPPER COVER

[A] Open the front cover.


[B] Open the rear cover, then remove the AIO.
[C] Open the exit guide plate.
[D] Operation panel (2 hooks)
[E] Upper cover (x4, x1)

SM

Remove the exit guide plate after you have removed the upper cover.

3-5

G176/G177/G176L

Covers

3.3.3 BY-PASS TRAY UNIT

Remove the by-pass tray unit before removing the exterior covers.

Remove the paper tray.

Remove the by-pass tray unit before removing the exterior covers.

[A] By-pass tray unit (hooks x2)

3.3.4 EXTERIOR COVERS

To remove the left or right cover, separate the machine from the optional paper tray unit
first.
[A] Left cover (x 2)
[B] Front cover (= x3, x2)
[C] Right cover (hooks x3, fan cover x1)

Pull out the standard paper tray before removing the front cover.

G176/G177/G176L

3-6

SM

Laser Unit

3.4 LASER UNIT

Turn off the main power switch and unplug the machine before attempting any of
the procedures in this section. Laser beams can seriously damage your eyes.

Replacement
and
Adjustment

3.4.1 CAUTION DECAL LOCATIONS

3.4.2 POLYGON MIRROR MOTOR

Turn off the main switch and unplug the machine before attempting any of the
procedures in this section. Laser beams can seriously damage your eyes.

SM

3-7

G176/G177/G176L

Laser Unit

Upper cover ( See "Upper Cover")

[A] Polygon mirror cover ( x 2)


[B] Polygon mirror motor ( x 4, x 1)

Never touch the surface of the mirror with bare hands.

3.4.3 LASER SYNCHRONIZATION DETECTOR

Upper cover (See "Upper Cover")

By-pass tray unit (See "Bypass Tray Unit")

Exterior covers (See "Exterior Covers")

[A] Laser synchronization detector ( x1)

G176/G177/G176L

3-8

SM

Laser Unit

Replacement
and
Adjustment

3.4.4 LASER UNIT

Upper cover (See "Upper Cover")

Exterior covers (See "Exterior Covers")

[A] Clip
[B] Laser unit ( x 4, 1 flat cable,  x 2)
When reinstalling the laser unit.

Use the scanner positioning pins (P/N: A0069104) to reinstall the unit.
Set the positioning pins as shown above. Then secure the laser unit.

SM

3-9

G176/G177/G176L

Laser Unit

3.4.5 LASER DIODE UNIT

Laser Unit (See "Laser Unit")

[A] Spring
[B] LD unit holders (x 2)
[C] Loosen the screw
[D] Nut
[E] LD Unit

Do not remove the screws that secure the LD board.

Do not touch any variable resistors on the LD board.

Reinstallation:

Tighten the screw [C] until the unpainted portion of the screw

After installing the LD unit, check the test pattern for the final adjustment (see the

is not visible.

following procedure).

3.4.6 LASER BEAM PITCH ADJUSTMENT


1.

Print out the following test patterns cross-stitch pattern and two-dot argyle pattern.

Select the test pattern with SP 2902.

After selecting a pattern, the display automatically goes to SP 5902. Use SP


5902-1 to print one test pattern.

After completing the adjustment, reset SP 2902 to no specified.

G176/G177/G176L

3-10

SM

Laser Unit

2.

Check these test patterns. If the laser beam pitch is not correct, the images are as
follows.

Cross-stitch pattern: Vertical black strips seem to appear.

Argyle pattern: The density of the diagonal lines is light or the lines have
disappeared.

3.

Adjust the LD unit holder position: Tighten or loosen the screw [C] (see the previous
page) until the printout appears as follows.
Cross-stitch pattern: The thin lines are of uniform thickness (no striping effect
should appear on the printout).

SM

Grid pattern: The diagonal lines appear clearly and are of normal density.

3-11

G176/G177/G176L

Replacement
and
Adjustment

Laser Unit

G176/G177/G176L

3-12

SM

Transfer Roller

Replacement
and
Adjustment

3.5 TRANSFER ROLLER

Remove the AIO.

[A] Transfer roller

SM

Do not touch the transfer roller surface.

3-13

G176/G177/G176L

Toner End Sensor

3.6 TONER END SENSOR

Remove the AIO.

[A] Toner end sensor (hooks x4, x 1)

G176/G177/G176L

3-14

SM

Fusing

3.7 FUSING

Allow time for the unit to cool before doing the following procedure.

Replacement
and
Adjustment

3.7.1 FUSING UNIT

[A] Rear cover


[B] Fusing unit hooks [C] (x2).

SM

Lift both hooks before attempting to remove the fusing unit from the machine.

3-15

G176/G177/G176L

Fusing

3.7.2 HOT ROLLER AND FUSING LAMP

Fusing Unit (See "Fusing Unit")

[A] Left cover ( x 1)


[B] Plate ( x 2)
[C] Upper fusing unit assembly ( x 4, Springs x2)
[D] Right cover ( x 1)
[E] Lamp holders ( x 1 each)

Remove both springs before taking apart the fusing unit assembly. The reason for
this is to relieve pressure on the unit.

When reinstalling the fusing unit assembly, install both springs last. The reason for
this is to reset the springs back to their default position.

G176/G177/G176L

3-16

SM

Replacement
and
Adjustment

Fusing

[A] Fusing Lamp ( x2)

The colored cable must be at the hot roller gear side.

[B] Guide plate (3 hooks)


[C] Hot roller strippers (1 spring each)
[D] Hot roller (2 C-rings, 1 gear, 2 bushings)

Before removing the hot roller from the unit, remove the gear and the pin first,

Use a small screwdriver to separate the guide plate from the unit.

Before installing the new hot roller, peel off 3 cm (1 inch) from both ends of the
protective sheet on the new hot roller. Be sure to remove the remaining paper
before starting the machine.

SM

3-17

G176/G177/G176L

Fusing

3.7.3 PRESSURE ROLLER

Fusing Unit (See "Fusing Unit")

Hot roller and fusing lamp (See "Hot Roller and Fusing Lamp")

[A] Pressure roller


[B] Bushing
[C] Pressure roller lever
[D] Spring

3.7.4 THERMISTOR AND THERMOSTAT

Hot roller and fusing lamp (See "Hot Roller and Fusing Lamp")

[A] Wire cover ( x 1)


[B] Grounding plate ( x 2, 1 wire)
[C] Fusing unit connector ( x 6, x1, 2 hooks)
[D] Thermistor ( x 1, x1)
[E] Thermostat ( x 1)

G176/G177/G176L

3-18

SM

Fusing

When removing the thermistor, remove the entire unit first and then separate it into
two parts.

Do not touch the thermostat with your hands.

Replacement
and
Adjustment

3.7.5 HOT ROLLER STRIPPERS

Hot roller and fusing lamp (See "Hot Roller and Fusing Lamp")

Two extra hot roller strippers A, B are installed for a better grip on narrow paper.
This prevents paper from curling around the hot roller. When installing the extra
hot roller strippers, insert them in the two slots using a small pair of pliers until they
snap into place.

SM

3-19

G176/G177/G176L

Paper Feed

3.8 PAPER FEED


3.8.1 PAPER FEED ROLLER

Pull out the paper tray before removing the paper feed roller.

[A] Paper feed roller

G176/G177/G176L

3-20

SM

Paper Feed

Replacement
and
Adjustment

3.8.2 FRICTION PAD

Remove the paper tray unit from the machine before removing the friction pad.

[A] Friction pad (2 hooks, 1 spring)


When reinstalling the friction pad follow this order
1.

Replace the spring.

2.

Insert the right side of the friction pad first followed by the left side.

3.

Gently push the friction pad down into the slot and then pull forward very slightly.

SM

3-21

G176/G177/G176L

By-pass Tray

3.9 BY-PASS TRAY

Left Cover (See "Exterior Covers")

Front Cover (See "Exterior Covers")

Remove the AIO.

[A] Paper guide ( x 2)


[B] Actuator
[C] Clutch ( x1)
[D] By-pass feed roller
When reinstalling the paper guide.
1.

Set the paper guide on the bushing.

2.

Install the right part of the actuator on the paper guide.

3.

Install the left part of the actuator in the machine.

4.

Install the paper guide.

5.

Check that the actuator moves smoothly and swings freely.

G176/G177/G176L

3-22

SM

Printer Controller Board

Replacement
and
Adjustment

3.10 PRINTER CONTROLLER BOARD

[A] Printer controller board ( x 2)


[B] NVRAM

Remove the NVRAM from the old printer controller board and insert it on the new
board.

The screws on the printer controller board are hand screws. Gently turn these
screws when removing the printer control board.

SM

Pull on the handle to remove the printer controller board from the machine.

3-23

G176/G177/G176L

Engine Board

3.11 ENGINE BOARD

Left cover (See "Exterior Covers")

Printer controller board (See "Printer Controller Board")

[A] Bracket ( x7, 1 grounding wire)

Be careful not to damage the flat cable.

[B] Clip
[C] Engine board ( x4, all connectors)

Remove the NVRAM [D] from the old engine board and insert it on the new board.

G176/G177/G176L

3-24

SM

Main Motor

Replacement
and
Adjustment

3.12 MAIN MOTOR

Left cover (See "Exterior Covers")

[A] Main motor ( x4, x 1)

SM

3-25

G176/G177/G176L

Clutches

3.13 CLUTCHES

Left cover (See "Exterior Covers")

[A] By-pass feed clutch ( x 1) with clutch bracket

, holder

[B] Stopper ( x 1)
[C] Relay clutch ( x 1, x 1)
[D] Paper feed clutch ( x 1)

Main motor (See "Main Motor")

[E] Registration clutch (x 1, x 1)

G176/G177/G176L

3-26

SM

PSU, HVPS

Replacement
and
Adjustment

3.14 PSU, HVPS

Left cover. See "Exterior Covers"

Fusing unit. See "Fusing Unit"

[A] PSU cover ( x 2)


[B] PSU assembly ( x 7, all connectors)
[C] High voltage supply board ( x 4)
[D] 230-volt machine only: Choke coil ( x 2 x 1)
[E] PSU (x 5)

SM

3-27

G176/G177/G176L

Cooling Fan

3.15 COOLING FAN

Right cover (See "Exterior Covers")

[A] Cooling fan (x 2, x1)

The cooling fan must be reinstalled in its original position. Do not reinstall the
cooling fan opposite to the original position.

G176/G177/G176L

3-28

SM

TROUBLESHOOTING
SECTION 4
Page
17
6 ~ 17

TROUBLESHOOTING (SC CODES) REVISION HISTORY


Date

Added/Updated/New

07/31/2009

SC998

10/27/2009

Added & deleted SCs

Service Call Conditions

4. TROUBLESHOOTING
4.1 SERVICE CALL CONDITIONS
4.1.1 SUMMARY
There are 4 levels of service call conditions

Definition

Reset Procedure

Fusing unit SCs shown on the


A

operation panel. The machine is


disabled. The user cannot reset the
SC.

1.

Do SP5810 and press [#Enter].

2.

When "execute" is displayed, press


[#Enter] again.

3.

Press [Escape].

4.

Turn the machine power off/on.

These SCs disable only the features


that use the defective item. The
B

user does not see these SCs in

Set the main power switch to off then

usual conditions. But, they are

to on.

shown on the operation panel when


the defective feature is used.
SCs that are not shown on the
C

operation panel. They are recorded

Recorded only.

internally.
These SCs are shown on the
operation panel. To reset these
D

SCs, turn the operation switch or

Set the operation switch or the main

main power switch off and on.

power switch to off then to on.

These SCs are shown again if the


error occurs again.

SM

4-1

G176/G177/G176L

Troubleshooting

Level

Service Call Conditions

If the problem is with electrical circuit boards, disconnect the connectors first. Then
reconnect the connectors before you replace the PCBs.

If the problem is with a motor lock, first examine the mechanical load. Then
replace motors or sensors.

4.1.2 SC CODE DESCRIPTIONS

Charge roller current leak

Cartridge (charge roller)


defective

302

The PWM duty output exceeded 60%

for longer than 200 ms., indicating a


leak in the charge roller current.

High voltage supply board


defective

Defective cartridge connection

Polygon motor

Polygon motor cable

Polygon motor error


The polygon motor did not enter the
lock state within 20 sec. after it
switched on.
-or320

Once the polygon motor was detected


in the lock state after started to rotate,
within 0.6 sec. it entered the unlock
state..
-orAfter the polygon motor switched off, it
did not enter unlock state within 20 sec.

G176/G177/G176L

4-2

SM

Service Call Conditions

1st beam laser synchronization error

Laser synchronization
detector board out of position

322

Laser synchronization

With all doors closed the polygon motor

detector board or cable

is locked and not rotating, or the laser

defective

synchronization detector could not

detect 1st beam laser detection signal


within 5 ms..

Laser synchronization mirror


out of position

LD unit defective

Engine board defective

LD unit defective

Laser synchronization

LD drive current exceeded


B

The LD driver detected an error for 500

Troubleshooting

323

ms.

2nd beam laser synchronization error


With all doors closed the polygon motor
326

is locked and not rotating, or the laser


synchronization detector could not
detect 2nd beam laser detection signal

detector board out of position

LD unit defective

Engine board defective

High voltage supply board

within 500 ms.

Development bias leak


391

A development bias leak signal was


detected

for 200 ms.

Main motor error


500

A main motor lock signal was not


detected within 700 ms after the main

defective

Defective cartridge connection

Main motor defective

Mechanical overload on the


drive mechanism

motor started to rotate.

SM

4-3

G176/G177/G176L

Service Call Conditions


Fusing thermistor error

The fusing temperature did not rise


higher than 20oC within 11 sec. after
541

the main motor switched off.


-orThe fusing temperature was detected
lower than 0oC for over 1 sec. after the

Thermistor disconnected,
defective

Fusing lamp disconnected,


defective

Fuse blown

Power supply board defective

Fusing unit connected


improperly

power relay switched on.

Fusing temperature warm-up error


Just before reaching warm-up
temperature, the fusing temperature
did not rise above 80oC within 17.5 sec.
after the power relay switched on.
Note:
542

The machine starts to test the


temperature 2 sec. after the
machine powers on if the machine

Thermistor defective

Fusing lamp open

Fusing thermostat open

Power supply board Defective

Defective connection of the


fusing unit

temperature is above 45oC.

If the machine temperature is


below 45oC, the temperature is not
sampled until the machine
temperature reaches 45oC.

Fusing overheat error software


The fusing temperature was detected
higher than 245oC for longer than 200
543

ms while the main motor was on or

Fusing thermistor defective

within 60 sec. after the main motor

Power supply board defective

switched off.

-or-

The fusing temperature was detected


higher than 235oC for longer than 200
ms at any other time.

G176/G177/G176L

4-4

SM

Service Call Conditions


Fusing lamp remains on

545

Fusing thermistor defective

The fusing lamp remained on longer

Power supply board defective

than 12 sec. after the fusing unit

Defective connection of the

reached optimum temperature and the

fusing unit

main motor switched off.

Unstable fusing temperature


During standby, the fusing temperature

546

went below 60 C twice or went above

Fusing thermistor defective

60 C three times within 500 ms.

Power supply board defective

Defective connection of the

A 60C increase in fusing temperature

fusing unit
Troubleshooting

was detected at five 1-sec. intervals


within 60 to 90 sec. before reaching
fusing temperature.

Zero cross signal error


Zero cross signals of wavelength 50-60
547

Hz were not detected within 5 sec after


the fusing relay switched on.

Power supply board defective

Defective mains power supply


condition

-orZero cross interrupts did not issue at


the prescribed 1 sec. intervals.

559

Fusing unit jam


Three consecutive paper lag jams
(paper failed to arrive) were detected in

Fusing unit installed

the fusing unit. -or-

incorrectly

During printing of the 1st side during

Fusing unit defective

duplexing, the paper did not arrive at


the duplex entrance sensor three
times.

SM

4-5

G176/G177/G176L

Service Call Conditions

Rev. 10/27/2009

Note: SP1913 determines whether SC559 is issued. The default is off.


SC559 is not issued after three consecutive jams in the paper unit. If
SP1913 is set to on, turning the machine power off/on does not reset the jam
counter.

Fan motor error

590

Fan motor disconnected,

The machine detected an error in the

defective

fusing unit fan or the PSU fan. Either


or both fan motors started to rotate

Fan motor harness loose,


broken, defective

within 10 sec. after power on.

Communication error - duplex unit


The engine board could not

communicate with the duplex unit.


610

Defective connection between


engine board and duplex unit

(The duplex unit did not respond

Engine board defective

within 1 sec. to a status request.)

Duplex control board defective

Note: This SC is logged, not


displayed.

Communication error GAVD I2C


The engine board detected an unknown
device on the I2C I/F bus (internal bus on
650

the engine control board).

Engine board defective

The engine board detected an I2C I/F bus


error.
The number of devices connected to the
I2C bus exceeded 12.

G176/G177/G176L

4-6

SM

Service Call Conditions

Rev. 10/27/2009

651

Communication error FCI I2C


The engine board detected an unknown
device on the I2C I/F bus (internal bus on
B

the engine control board).

Engine board defective

The engine board detected an I2C I/F bus


error.
The number of devices connected to the
I2C bus exceeded 12.

Engine startup error

670

The BCU failed to respond with the

controller board are loose,

prescribed time when the machine

disconnected, or damaged

was turned on.

671

Connections between BCU and

Replace the BCU

Replace the controller board

Wrong engine board installed.

Wrong controller board

Engine board mismatch

installed.

Engine board and controller

mismatch detected.

Check the type of engine board


and controller board.

1. Replace the engine board.


2. Replace the controller board.

818

System timeout error


Defective controller
Replace the controller if it occurs
frequently.

SM

4-7

G176/G177/G176L

Troubleshooting

Service Call Conditions

819

Rev. 10/27/2009

Fatal kernel error


Due to a control error, a RAM
overflow occurred during system
processing. One of the following
messages was displayed on the
C

operation panel.

System program defective

Controller board defective

Optional board defective

Replace controller firmware

0x696e

init died

0x766d

vm_pageout: VM is full

4361

Cache Error

Other

For more details about this SC code error, execute SP5990 to print an SMC report so you
can read the error code. The error code is not displayed on the operation panel.

Self-Diagnostic Error: CPU


820

defective

The central processing unit returned an error

during the self-diagnostic test.

Controller board
Software defective

Self-diagnostic error 2: ASIC


The ASIC provides the central point
for the control of bus arbitration for
821

CPU access, for option bus and


SDRAM access, for SDRAM refresh,

ASIC (controller board


defective)

and for management of the internal


bus gate.

For more details about this SC code error, execute SP5990 to print an SMC report so you
can read the error code. The error code is not displayed on the operation panel.

G176/G177/G176L

4-8

SM

Service Call Conditions

Rev. 10/27/2009

822

Self-diagnostic error 3: HDD


Check performed when HDD is
installed:

3003

HDD device busy for over

HDD defective

31 s.

HDD harness

After a diagnostic command is set for

disconnected,

Sthe HDD, but the device remains

defective

busy for over

Controller board
defective

6 s.
A diagnostic command is issued to the
HDD device but the result is an erro
No response to the self-diagnostic

HDD defective
Troubleshooting

3004

command from the ASIC to the HDDs

Self-diagnostic Error: NIC


823

The network interface board

Network interface board defective

returned an error during the

Controller board defective

NVRAM defective

Controller board defective

NVRAM backup battery exhausted

NVRAM socket damaged

Make sure NVRAM is seated

self-diagnostic test.

Self-diagnostic error 4: NVRAM

824

NVRAM device does not exist,


NVRAM device is damaged,
NVRAM socket damaged

Self-diagnostic Error:
NVRAM/Optional NVRAM
826

correctly in its socket


The NVRAM or optional NVRAM
returned an error during the

Replace the NVRAM on the


controller board

self-diagnostic test.

SM

4-9

G176/G177/G176L

Service Call Conditions

Rev. 10/27/2009

Self-diagnostic Error: RAM


827

The resident RAM returned a

Update controller firmware again

verify error during the

Replace RAM DIMM

self-diagnostic test.

Self-diagnostic error 7: ROM


Measuring the CRC for the boot
monitor and operating system
828

program results in an error.


A check of the CRC value for
ROMFS of the entire ROM area

Software defective

Controller board defective

ROM defective

results in an error.
For more details about this SC 833, SC834 error, execute SP5990 to print an SMC report
so you can read the error code. The error code is not displayed on the operation panel. The
additional error codes (0F30, 0F31, etc. are listed in the SMC report.
Self-diagnostic Error: Optional RAM
829

board

The optional RAM returned an error

during the self-diagnostic test.

Replace the optional memory


Controller board defective

IEEE 1394 I/F error


851

Driver setting incorrect and


cannot be used by the 1394 I/F.

NIB (PHY), LINK module defective;


change the Interface Board

Controller board defective

Wireless LAN Error 1


During machine start-up, the machine can
853

get access to the board that holds the


wireless LAN, but not to the wireless LAN

Wireless LAN card missing


(was removed)

card (802.11b or Bluetooth).

G176/G177/G176L

4-10

SM

Service Call Conditions

Rev. 10/27/2009
854

Wireless LAN Error 2


During machine operation, the
B

machine can get access to the


board that holds the wireless

Wireless LAN card missing (was


removed)

LAN, but not to the wireless LAN


card (802.11b or Bluetooth).

Wireless LAN error 3


B

An error was detected on the

Wireless LAN card defective

wireless LAN card (802.11b or

Wireless LAN card connection


incorrect

Bluetooth).

Wireless LAN error 4


856

An error was detected on the

Wireless LAN card defective

wireless LAN card (802.11b or

PCI connector (to the mother board)


loose

Bluetooth).

USB I/F Error


857

The USB driver is not stable and

Bad USB card connection

caused an error.

Replace the controller board

HDD startup error at main power on


HDD is connected but a driver
860

error is detected.
The driver does not respond with
the status of the HDD within 30 s.

SM

4-11

HDD is not initialized

Level data is corrupted

HDD is defective

G176/G177/G176L

Troubleshooting

855

Service Call Conditions

861

Rev. 10/27/2009

HDD re-try failure


At power on the HDD was
detected. Power supply to the
D

Harness between HDD and

HDD was interrupted after the

controller board disconnected,

system entered the energy save

defective

mode, but after the HDD was

HDD power connector disconnected

awakened from the energy save

HDD defective

mode it did not return to the

Controller board defective

HDD defective

ready status within 30 sec.

HDD data read failure

Note: If the bad sectors are generated at

The data written to the HDD


863

cannot be read normally, due to


bad sectors generated during
operation.

the image partition, the bad sector


information is written to NVRAM, and the
next time the HDD is accessed, these
bad sectors will not be accessed for
read/write operation.

HDD data CRC error


During HDD operation, the HDD cannot
864

respond to an CRC error query. Data transfer


did not execute normally while data was being

HDD defective

written to the HDD.

HDD access error


865

HDD responded to an error during operation for


a condition other than those for SC863, 864.

G176/G177/G176L

4-12

HDD defective.

SM

Service Call Conditions

Rev. 10/27/2009

866

SD card error 1: Confirmation


The machine detects an electronic license error in the application on the SD
card in the controller slot immediately after the machine is turned on. The
B

program on the SD card contains electronic confirmation license data. If the


program does not contain this license data, or if the result of the check
shows that the license data in the program on the SD card is incorrect, then
the checked program cannot execute and this SC code is displayed.

Program missing from the SD card

Download the correct program for the machine to the SD card

The SD card in the boot slot


867

when the machine was turned on

Insert the SD card, then turn the

was removed while the machine

machine off and on.

was on.

SD card error 3: SC card access

868

SD card not inserted correctly

An error occurred

SD card defective

while an SD card was

Controller board defective

used.

Note: If you want to try to reformat the SC


card, use SD Formatter Ver 1.1.

SM

4-13

G176/G177/G176L

Troubleshooting

SD card error 2: SD card removed

Service Call Conditions

870

Rev. 10/27/2009

Address book data error

Address book data on the hard disk

HDD defective.

was detected as abnormal when it

Initialize the HDD with

was accessed from either the

SP5832. If this does not solve

operation panel or the network. The

the problem, replace the HDD

address book data cannot be read

and initialize with SP5832.

from the HDD or SD card where it is

Note: If you turn off the machine

stored, or the data read from the

while the HDD is being accessed,

media is defective.

this can damage the HDD.

HDD mail receive data error


The machine detected that the
HDD was not operating correctly
872

HDD defective.

Initialize the HDD with SP5832. If


this does not solve the problem,

at power on.

replace the HDD and initialize with

The machine detected that the


HDD was not operating correctly
(could neither read nor write)
while processing incoming email

SP5832.
Note: If you turn off the machine while
the HDD is being accessed, this can
damage the HDD.

HDD mail send data error

An error was detected on the


873

HDD defective.

Initialize the HDD with SP5832. If


this does not solve the problem,

HDD immediately after the


machine was turned on, or power
was turned off while the machine
used the HDD.

replace the HDD and initialize with


SP5832.
Note: If you turn off the machine while
the HDD is being accessed, this can
damage the HDD.

G176/G177/G176L

4-14

SM

Service Call Conditions

Rev. 10/27/2009

874

Delete All error 1: HDD

A data error was detected for the

Turn the main switch off/on and try

HDD/NVRAM after the Delete All

the operation again.

option was used.

Install the Data Overwrite Security

Note: The source of this error is

Unit again. For more, see section 1.

the Data Overwrite Security Unit

Installation.

B660 running from an SD card.

HDD defective

Turn the main switch off/on and try

Delete All error 2: Data area


An error occurred while the
D

HDD.

the operation again.

Note: The source of this error is


the Data Overwrite Security Unit
B660 running from an SD card.

876

Log data abnormal


An error was detected in the
handling of the log data at power
on or during machine operation.
This can be caused by switching

Software error. Update the firmware


NVRAM defective

HDD defective

Defective SD card.

SD card not installed

the machine off while it is


operating.

877

HDD Data Overwrite Security SD


card error
The 'all delete' function cannot

1. Replace the NVRAM and then install

be executed but the Data

the new SD card.

Overwrite Security Unit is

2. Check and reinstall the SD card.

installed and activated.

SM

4-15

G176/G177/G176L

Troubleshooting

machine deleted data from the


875

Service Call Conditions

900

Rev. 10/27/2009

Electrical total counter error

The total counter contains


something that is not a number.

NVRAM incorrect type

NVRAM defective

NVRAM data scrambled

Unexpected error from external


source

Printer error 1
920

An internal application error

off/on, or change the controller firmware

was detected and operation


cannot continue.

921

Software defective; turn the machine

Insufficient memory

A necessary font is not found in the SD

Printer font error

A necessary font is not


found in the SD card.

card.

The SD card data is corrupted.

Check that the SD card has the correct


data.

Software error 1
990

The software performs an


unexpected function and the

Software defective, re-boot*1

program cannot continue.

G176/G177/G176L

4-16

SM

Service Call Conditions

Rev. 10/27/2009

991

Software error 2
The software performs an
C

unexpected function. However,


Software defective, re-boot*1

unlike SC990, recovery


processing allows the program to
continue.

*1: In order to get more details about SC990 and SC991:


1.

Execute SP7403 or print an SMC Report (SP5990) to read the history of the 10 most
recent logged errors.

2.

If you press the zero key on the operation panel with the SP selection menu displayed,
the software file name, line number, and so on.

1) is the recommended method,

because another SC could write over the information for the previous SC.

Printer font error

992

A necessary font is not found in


the SD card.

A necessary font is not found in the


SD card.

The SD card data is corrupted.

Check that the SD card stores


correct data.

998

Loose connection of
RAM-DIMM, ROM-DIMM

Application start error

Defective controller

Software problem

1. Check if the RAM-DIMM and


No applications start within 60
seconds after the power is turned on.

ROM-DIMM are correctly connected.


2. Reinstall the controller system
firmware.
3. Replace the controller board.

SM

4-17

G176/G177/G176L

Troubleshooting

you will see detailed information about the recently logged SC990 or SC991, including

Error Messages

4.2 ERROR MESSAGES


Here is a list of common error messages, a description of the problems, and their solutions.
This is just a reference information.

1st/2nd Message
Cannot check, Signal in Ad hoc
Cannot duplex Tray #/ Press
Form Feed or reset the Job

Problem/Solution
Disable Ad hoc in the Comm. Mode settings.
Duplexing prohibited from specified tray.
Cancel duplex mode
Press [Form Feed] or [Job Reset].
SD card contains a DOS (Data Overwrite Security)

Cannot install from this SD card

program that has already been installed for another


machine.

Certificate auto renewal failed

Contact system administrator.

Automatic certificate renewal has failed.

Call your service provider.

The paper size/paper type settings in the application


program and printer driver do not match.
Change Setting

Tray #/Paper Size:, Paper Type:

Change the paper type on the paper type setting


menu on the machine operation panel

Push [Form Feed]

Cancel the print job.

The paper size/paper type settings in the application


program and printer driver do not match.
Do one of the following:
Change Setting
Tray #/ Paper Size:, Paper Type:

Load the tray with the correct paper

Change the paper size using the dial or the


special paper size setting menu on the operation
panel.

G176/G177/G176L

Push [Form Feed]

Cancel the print job.

4-18

SM

Error Messages

1st/2nd Message
Close Duplex Unit Cover

Close Front Cover

Problem/Solution
The duplex unit cover is open.

Close the duplex unit cover.

The front cover is open.

Close the front cover.

The paper output tray cover or the rear cover is open,


Close Rear/Paper Exit Cover

or both covers are open.

Check the covers, make sure they are closed.

DHCP has been enabled to assign network


addresses of: IP address, subnet mask, gateway
address.

Disable DHCP in host interface network setup to


change any of these addresses.

Number of hex characters entered for the WEP key is


Error: Enter 10, or 26 Characters

incorrect.

Enter correct number of characters.

Number of ASCII characters entered for the WEP key


Error: Enter 5, or 13 Characters

is incorrect.

Hardware Problem, Ethernet

Hardware Problem, HDD

Hardware Problem, Option RAM

Enter correct number of characters.

Machine detected an Ethernet error.

Replace controller board.

Machine identified a HDD Board error.

Replace HDD board.

Machine detected an optional RAM error.

Replace optional RAM.

Machine failed self-diagnostic test due to a loop back


Hardware Problem, Parallel I/F

error.

If parallel I/F is in use, replace the IEEE1284


interface board.

SM

4-19

G176/G177/G176L

Troubleshooting

DHCP assigned, Cannot change

Error Messages

1st/2nd Message
Hardware Problem, Printer Font

Hardware Problem, USB

Problem/Solution
Problem with machine font file.

Replace print module.

Machine detected a USB I/F board error.

Replace the USB I/F board.

Access to the IEEE 802.11b board was possible, but


Hardware Problem, Wireless
Board

an error has been detected.


Machine can access IEEE802.11b board but an error
was detected.

Confirm that the board is installed correctly.

Hardware Problem, Wireless

Machine failed to access IEEE 802.11b board.

Card

Invalid Data, Power Off On

Confirm that the board is installed correctly.

Machine has received spurious data.

Turn the printer off/on.

The invalid password was entered and Locked Print


or Saved File Print is not applicable.
Invalid password entered, Locked Print or Saved File
Invalid Password, Try again

Print cannot apply.


Printer displays this message for 4 sec., then returns
to previous display.

Enter correct password.

Size of paper selected does not match size selected


Load Correct Size Paper/ Paper
Size:, Paper Type:

Load Paper: Tray# or Form Feed

G176/G177/G176L

with dial on paper tray.

Use the dial to select the correct paper size.

Press [Form Feed].

-or-

The specified tray is out of paper.

Load paper in the specified tray.

4-20

SM

Error Messages

1st/2nd Message

Problem/Solution
The operation panel has been digitally locked,

Menu Protected, Cannot change

settings cannot be changed. Message displays for 5


sec., returns to previous display.

size/ Open Duplex Unit cover


Misfeed: Internal, Check paper
size/ Open Front Cover
Misfeed: Ppr, Exit Check paper
size/ Open Paper Exit Cover
Misfeed: Ppr. Tray, Check paper
size/ Pull out Tray

Paper fed from bypass tray jammed in duplex unit.

Paper fed from bypass tray jammed in duplex unit.

Paper fed from bypass tray jammed in duplex unit.

Paper is jammed in the duplex unit.


No files available for deleting or printing. This error

No Files exist

displays for 3 sec., then machine returns to previous


display.

Press # to continue/ Paper Size:,


Paper Type:

Proxy User Name, Password


error

Requested paper size does not match dial setting on


the paper tray.

Press [#] to start printing.

Proxy user name and password are incorrect.

Change current user name and password to the


correct user name and password.

1) Proxy address port No. is invalid, 2) proxy is not


active, 3) invalid center URL is set, 4) center is not
Proxy setting or connection error

active, 5)
proxy is not set.

SM

Check all proxy settings.

4-21

G176/G177/G176L

Troubleshooting

Misfeed: Duplex Check paper

Error Messages

1st/2nd Message

Problem/Solution
Cannot communicate with remote communication

RC Gate, Connection error

gate.

Check printer connection.

Check remote communication gate.

The printer is waiting for updated data. The image file


will be downloaded from an Internet Web site. The
ROM Update, Waiting for Data

image data will overwrite previous ROM , engine


firmware, PS DIMM, and other data on the machine.

ROM Update:, Waiting for Data

No action required.

The printer is receiving updated data.

No action required.

Paper is jammed under the paper exit cover.


Remove Misfeed Duplex Unit/

Remove and re-install the duplex unit.

Open Duplex Unit cover

Remove any jammed paper from the duplex unit


and under the rear cover.

Paper is jammed in the specified input paper feed


Remove Misfeed Internal Path/

tray.

Open Front Cover

Open the front and rear cover.

Remove jammed paper.

Remove Misfeed Paper Exit

Paper is jammed in the specified input paper tray.

Cover/ Open Paper

Open the front and rear cover

Exit Cover

Remove jammed paper.

Paper is jammed in the specified input paper tray.


Remove Misfeed Paper Tray/ Pull
out Tray

Remove paper from the input paper tray.

Reload paper.

Open and close front cover to extinguish


message.

Remove Paper Standard Tray

G176/G177/G176L

The standard output tray is full.

Remove paper from output tray.

4-22

SM

Error Messages

1st/2nd Message
Replace Maintenance Kit

Problem/Solution
It is time to replace: feed roller, transfer unit, fusing
unit, development unit.

Replace Print Cartridge

Print cartridge requires replacement.

Replace Print Cartridge

Print cartridge requires replacement (out of toner).

Replace Print Cartridge

Print cartridge requires replacement (used toner tank


full).
The print cartridge is out of toner or has reached the

Replace Print Cartridge soon

end of its service life. Print cartridge requires

Fusing unit not set correctly, or incorrect type


Reset Fusing Unit correctly

installed.

Check the type of fusing unit installed.

Confirm that unit is installed correctly.

AIO unit not installed or is not installed correctly.


Reset Print Cartridge

Insert AIO.

Check that it is inserted properly.

Specified paper input tray is not set correctly. (Current


Reset Tray # or Form Feed

resident printer languages only).

Set input tray correctly.

Actual paper type and size do not match the paper


tray size and type setting.
Reset the Job or Form Feed/
Paper Size:, Paper Type:

SM

Load the indicated tray with the correct paper.

Or, change the paper size using tray dial or


operation panel.

Or, push [Form Feed] to print on current paper.

Or, cancel job.

4-23

G176/G177/G176L

Troubleshooting

replacement.

Error Messages

1st/2nd Message
SD authentication failed
SD card not set, Contact admin.
SSID not entered

Problem/Solution
Authentication from the SD card failed.

Turn the machine off/on.

The SD card for DOS is not set.


This message confirms that no ID has been entered.
Enter correct ID

Supply order

Call for supply order has failed.

failed.

Update Mode Err, Power Off On

G176/G177/G176L

Confirm the setting of @Remote.

The printer has failed to restart the update.

Turn the machine off/on.

4-24

SM

General Troubleshooting

4.3 GENERAL TROUBLESHOOTING


4.3.1 IMAGE ADJUSTMENT
Registration Adjustment
The registration is adjusted in the user mode (Maintenance-Registration). For details, see
the Printer Reference operation manual.

Troubleshooting

Parallelogram Image Adjustment

Do the following procedure if a parallelogram is printed while adjusting the printing


registration using a trimming pattern.

Use the scanner positioning pin (P/N: A0069104) for this adjustment.

1.

Remove the upper cover (See "Upper Cover")

2.

Put a positioning pin in one of the holes

3.

Loosen four screws and move the laser unit.

4.

Tighten the laser unit.

5.

Print the trimming area pattern to check the image. If it is still the same, repeat steps 3
to 5.

SM

4-25

G176/G177/G176L

General Troubleshooting

4.3.2 ELECTRICAL DEFECTS


Sensors

CN

The "CN" numbers describe the connector number on the engine board.

Component

Condition
Open

17-5

Paper Exit
Shorted

Symptom
The Paper Jam indicator will light
whenever a print is made.
The Paper Jam indicator lights even if
there is no paper.
The paper overflow message is not

Open
17-8

condition exists.

Paper Overflow
Shorted

Open
6-A2

Registration
Shorted

Open
6-A5

displayed even when a paper overflow

Remaining paper

The paper overflow message is


displayed.
The Paper Jam indicator will light
whenever a print is made.
The Paper Jam indicator lights even if
there is no paper.
The Paper End indicator lights even if
paper is placed in the 1st paper tray.
The Paper End indicator does not light

sensor 1
Shorted

even if there is no paper in the 1st


paper tray.

G176/G177/G176L

4-26

SM

General Troubleshooting

CN

6-A8

4-3

Component

Condition

Remaining paper
sensor 2

Open
Shorted
High

Toner End

Low

Symptom
The machine cannot determine the
paper near-end condition properly.
Toner near-end (toner end) is not
detected.
The add toner message is displayed.

Switches
The "CN" numbers describe the connector number on the engine board (except
for the main switch).

CN
103-1.3 (PSU 120V)
101-1.2 (PSU 230V)

Component

Main

Condition

Symptom

Open

The machine does not turn on.

Shorted

The machine does not turn off.


The Front Cover Open message

Open
11-1

is not displayed even if the front


cover is opened.

Front Cover
Safety

The Front Cover Open message


Shorted

is displayed even if the front


cover is closed.
The Rear Cover Open message

Open

18-3

is not displayed even if the rear


cover or paper exit cover is
opened.

Rear Cover
Safety

The Rear Cover Open message


Shorted

is displayed even if the rear


cover or paper exit cover is
closed.

SM

4-27

G176/G177/G176L

Troubleshooting

General Troubleshooting

Fuses
North America

Fuse

Current

Voltage

FU1

15.0 A

AC 100V/120V

FU2

5.0 A

AC 100V/120V

FU3

4.0 A

DC 5V

FU4

4.0 A

DC 5V

Fuse

Current

Voltage

FU1

6.3 A

AC 220V-240V

FU2

3.15 A

AC 220V-240V

FU3

4.0 A

DC 5V

FU4

4.0 A

DC 5V

Europe

G176/G177/G176L

4-28

SM

General Troubleshooting

4.3.3 SKEW ADJUSTMENT

Troubleshooting

Follow the instructions in this flowchart to correct image skew.

4.3.4 STREAKS IN THE SUB SCAN DIRECTION


If you see streaks or lines at a regular interval in the sub scan direction:
1.

Measure the width of the interval between the streaks.

2.

Identify the component in the table below that is causing the problem (based on the
size of the measured interval), then inspect that component.

Interval Width (approx.)

SM

Check:

94 mm

OPC Drum (diameter 30 mm)

50 mm

Transfer Roller (diameter 16 mm)

105 mm

Fusing Roller (diameter 33 mm)

100 mm

Pressure Roller(diameter 32 mm)

4-29

G176/G177/G176L

General Troubleshooting

4.3.5 MISCELLANEOUS PROBLEMS


Here is a summary of some problems, what causes them, and how they can be solved.

Problem

Probable Cause/Solution

Black spots at approximately 94

AIO is defective, transfer roller is dirty.

mm intervals.

Replace AIO

Clean the transfer roller

Spurious noise during printing

Relay clutch defective.

Replace relay clutch

Vertical positioning of printed

Registration clutch defective

image is not consistent (sub scan

Replace registration clutch

direction)
Multiple vertical stripes appear in

NIC defective

areas of black coverage

Entire page appears gray, text

Synchronization defective.

appears light and enlarged

Frequent paper jams, or message

Registration sensor defective, registration sensor

prompts to load correct paper size

actuator defective. (High usage can foul the actuator

and type.

with paper dust.)

HDD unit not recognized

Replace main (engine) board

Replace registration sensor

Replace registration sensor actuator

The HDD unit of another machine cannot be used.

G176/G177/G176L

Replace NIC

Replace the HDD unit with the new HDD.

4-30

SM

SERVICE TABLES
SECTION 5
Page

SERVICE TABLES (SP MODES) REVISION HISTORY


Date

Added/Updated/New

65

01/02/2008

SP7931-005

78

12/12/2008

Removed SP8781

Service Program Mode

5. SERVICE TABLES
5.1 SERVICE PROGRAM MODE

Before calling for service, first, confirm that there is no print data in the printer
buffer (the Data-in LED should not be lit or blinking). If the LED is blinking, this
means there is data in the buffer. Wait until all data has been printed.

5.1.1 SERVICE PROGRAM MODE: OVERVIEW

Service
Tables

Entering the Service Mode

There are two ways to enter the service mode.


Method 1: Fast Start (Power Off)
Use this method to open the SP mode when you are turning the machines power on. This
method bypasses the warm-up time.
1.

Hold down [On Line] and [Escape] together, then turn the machine on.

2.

Hold down both keys until 1. Service Menu appears on the display.

Method 2: Normal Start (Power On)


Use this method to enter the SP mode with the machine on.
1.

With the machine on, press [%] [#] together and hold them down for about 5 sec.

2.

Press [Enter]. "1. Service Menu" appears on the screen.

SM

5-1

G176/G177/G176L

Service Program Mode

Setting a Service Program


1.

Enter the service program mode as explained above.

2.

The setting that appears on the display is the current setting.


Select the required setting using the Up/Down arrow keys,

3.

Press the [Enter] key. The previous value remains if the [Enter] key is not pressed.

Exiting Service Mode


Select 3. End from the service mode main menu, then press the Enter key.

G176/G177/G176L

5-2

SM

Printer Controller Service Mode

Rev. 10/2008

5.2 PRINTER CONTROLLER SERVICE MODE


5.2.1 SERVICE MODE MENU ("1. SERVICE MENU")
SPMode

Description

Function

1001

Bit switch

Adjusts bit switch settings.

1003

Clear Setting

Initializes settings in the System menu of the user mode.

Print

Prints the service summary sheet (a summary of all the

summary

controller settings).

Disp Version

Displays the version of the controller firmware.

1004
1005

5.2.2

BIT SWITCH PROGRAMMING

1.

Enter the sp mode, select Service Menu, then press [Enter] twice.

2.

Select the desired bit switch, then press [Enter].

Adjust the bit switch using the following keys.

4.

[#] [%]: Move to the next bit.

[Escape]: Exit without saving changes.

[Enter]: Exit and save changes.

The left digit on the display is bit 7 and the right digit is bit 0.

Service
Tables

3.

[#] [%]: Move to the next switch.

Press [Enter] to save changes and exit.

Bit
Sw 8
6

Title

Explanation

[PS]: Orientation

Automatically chooses page orientations of

Auto Detect

PostScript jobs (Landscape or Portrait)

Function

based on the content.

Settings
0

Enabled Disabled

Default

[PDF]: Orientation Automatically chooses page orientations of


Auto Detect
Function

PDF jobs (Landscape or Portrait) based on Enabled Disabled


the content.

To access Orientation Auto Detect, update the Printer firmware to v1.09 or later.

SM

5-3

G176/G177/G176L

Printer Engine Service Mode

5.3 PRINTER ENGINE SERVICE MODE


5.3.1 SERVICE MODE TABLE

Notation

What it means
Example: [-9 to +9/+3.0/0.1 mm step]. The setting can be

[range/default/step]

adjusted in the range 9, value reset to +3.0 after an NVRAM


reset, and the value can be changed in 0.1 mm steps with
each key press.

DFU

Denotes Design or Factory Use. Do not change this value.

SP1-xxx: Feed

Lead Edge Regist

1001

Leading Edge Registration

Adjusts the printing leading edge registration for feeding from the trays and
duplex tray using the trimming area pattern (SP2-902 No. 12).]
Push [#] or [%] to select the settings (plus or minus).
The specification is 42 mm

1001 001

Bypass Tray Plain

1001 002

Bypass Tray Thick

1001 003

Main Tray Plain

1001 004

Main Tray Thick

1001 005

Optional Tray

1001 006

Duplex

G176/G177/G176L

[-40 to +40/0/1]

5-4

SM

Printer Engine Service Mode

Side to Side Reg

1002

Side-to-Side Registration

Adjusts the printing side-to-side registration from the 1st paper feed station
using the trimming area pattern (SP2-902 No.12).
Push [#] or [%] to select the settings (plus or minus).
Specification: 0 2.0 mm.

1002 001

Cassette

1002 002

Multi Tray

1002 003

Duplex Tray

1002 004

Bypass Tray

1002 005

Duplex

Regist sag
1003

[-40 to +40/0/1]

Registration Buckle Adjustment

Adjusts the relay clutch timing at registration. Relay clutch timing


Service
Tables

determines the amount of paper buckle at registration. (A + setting causes


more buckling.)
1003 001

Cassette

[8 mm to+8 mm/0/2 mm step]

1003 002

Multi Tray

[8 mm to+8 mm/0/2 mm step]

1003 003

Duplex Tray

[8 mm to+8 mm/0/2 mm step]

Fusing control

Normal, Phase control

1104

Use phase control if the room lights flicker when the fusing lamp starts.
Off: Normal
On: Phase Control
Defaults: NA Off (Normal), EU On (Phase Control)

SM

5-5

G176/G177/G176L

Printer Engine Service Mode

1105

Fusing Temp DFU


Adjusts the fusing temperatures for printing and standby mode.
Adjusts the fusing temperature for printing on normal

1105 001

Fusing Temp

paper.
[150 to 195/180/5 deg.]

1105 002

Fusing T Stand

1106

Fusing T Disp(lay)

Adjusts the fusing temperature for standby mode.


[140 to 185/168/1 deg.]

Displays the current fusing temperature.

OP LoopBack Check
1901

Do the loop-back check to test the operation of the optional tray and
duplexer.
Displays a bit array to indicate the status of the engine
components. "000" indicates all normal. A "1" indicates a
problem at the component designated by its position in
the array.

1901 001

Summary

G176/G177/G176L

Bit

What It Means If "1" Appears

Bank problem (optional tray)

Bin problem (Ignore, not used for this machine)

Duplexer problem

5-6

SM

Printer Engine Service Mode

If SP1901 001 indicates a problem by displaying a "1" at


the 1st bit, do this SP to show more details

1901 002

Optional Tray

What It Means

Normal

D5 did not go HIGH

D5 did not go LOW

X2FCL did not go ON

X2FCL did not go OFF

X2MOTOR did not go ON

X2 MOTOT did not go OFF

X3FCL did not go ON

X3FCL did not go OFF

X3MOTOR did not go ON

10

X3MOTOR did not go OFF

11

D4 did not go LOW

255

Service
Tables

No.

Tray is not connected

If SP1901 001 indicates a problem by displaying a "1" at


the 3rd bit, do this SP to show more details
No.
1901 004

Duplex

Normal

Serial signal failure

DPXSET did not go LOW

255

SM

What It Means

Duplexer not connected

5-7

G176/G177/G176L

Printer Engine Service Mode

OHP Clutch Rt

1902

OHP Clutch Rotations

Selects the number of rotations for the bypass feed roller when the paper
type is set for Transparencies. Change this setting to "2" if jams occur
frequently when feeding transparencies from the bypass tray.
1 = 1 rotation, 2 = 2 rotations

Fusing Start DFU


Roller Turn: Warms up the fusing unit for 20 sec. just after the power switch
1910

has been turned on or when the machine warms up from energy saver
mode.
Normal: There is no 20 sec. warm-up period. However, just after the main
power switch is turned on, the motor rotates to clean the drum.
Normal, Roller Turn

Curl Control
Thin paper has a tendency to jam or wrinkle, especially during duplex
printing. When this SP code is switched on:
1911

The machine ignores the fusing temperature set for SP1105.

When the machine is powered on or recovers from the low power mode
the machine requires about 20 sec. to warm up (this is longer than
normal).

[0 to 1/0/1]
0: Normal
1: Curl Control

G176/G177/G176L

5-8

SM

Printer Engine Service Mode

1913

SC559 Detect

Fusing Jam SC Setting

This SP setting determines whether SC559 is issued after three paper late
jams occur in the fusing unit. After this SP code is turned on, a counter
monitors the number of paper late jams that occur in the fusing unit. After
the 3rd occurrence of a fusing jam, SC559 is issued and the machine
cannot be used until the service technician releases the error.
Note: Switching the machine off/on does not reset this jam counter. The
counter is reset after the cause of the jam has been removed and a sheet of
paper successfully passes the fusing exit sensor.
[0~1/0/1]
0:OFF

Service
Tables

1:ON

SM

5-9

G176/G177/G176L

Printer Engine Service Mode

SP2-xxx: Drum

Charge Rol Bias DFU


2001

Adjusts the voltage applied to the charge roller for printing.


[-2000 to 1000/1670/10V step]

Mainscan Mag
2112

Main Scan Magnification

Adjusts the main scan magnification.


[-0.5% to 0.5%/0/0.1% step]

Subscan Mag
2113

Sub Scan Magnification

Adjusts the sub scan magnification.


[-0.5% to 0.5%/0/0.1% step]

Developer Bias
2201

Adjusts the development bias for printing.


[200 to 800/750V/10V step] DFU

Toner End Count


2213

Adjusts the number of prints the machine can make after it detects toner
near-end.
[50 to 200/200/50 sheets/step]

Transfer Curr
2301

Transfer Current

Adjusts the correction current applied to the transfer roller.


[-2 to +4/0/2 mu A/step]

G176/G177/G176L

5-10

SM

Printer Engine Service Mode

Test Pattern
Selects a printer test pattern.
1.

After selecting the pattern, the display automatically goes to SP 5902.

2.

Use SP 5902 to print either one test pattern (5902-1) or more than one
pattern. (5902-2).

3.

Reset SP 2902 to Not Specified after printing the test pattern.

Note: If SP2902 is not reset to "Not Specified", the pattern will continue to
print on every page of every page printed by the operator.
Pattern
2902

Not Specified
Checker Flag
Cross-Stitch
2Dot Argyle (Use for SP1001, SP1002)

Service
Tables

1Dot Argyle
2Dot Trim
2Dot Grid
1Dot Grid

Thermistor Adj DFU


2910

Thermistor Adjustment

If this is Yes, the machine automatically adjusts the charge roller voltage
and transfer current in response to the temperature in the machine.
Yes/No

2980

Waste Toner Cnt

Used Toner Count

Displays the waste toner count.

SM

5-11

G176/G177/G176L

Printer Engine Service Mode

SP3-xxx: Process

Cartridge Stop
Determines whether the machine stops printing after the cartridge counter
3923

reaches a set number of main motor rotations.


[No/Yes]
No: Does not stop after the number of rotations is exceeded.
Yes: Stops after the number of rotations is exceeded.

3924

Toner End Sensor

3924 001

Toner Near-end

3924 002

Toner End

Prevention of fi

Threshold adjustment for toner near-end detection.


[100 to 1000/200/100 ms step]
Threshold adjustment for toner end detection.
[100 to 1000/550/100 ms step]

Prevention of Filming

No, Yes
If set to Yes: This is done every 50 prints, for 0.2 s, to lubricate the
cleaning blade. The charge roller voltage is cut, and toner is transferred to
3926

the cleaning blade. If the 50-print interval is reached during a job, printing
stops and this process is done.
Set this to yes to prevent the following:

Grey banding parallel to the paper feed direction

Cleaning blade flipping due to friction between blade and drum

Noise due to friction between blade and drum

G176/G177/G176L

5-12

SM

Printer Engine Service Mode

TonerEndJudg
This SP code determines whether the machine disables printing when the
machine detects toner end.

3927

Even when toner end is detected, there is a small amount of toner left in
the AIO. If a user wants to print with the AIO until all toner is used up,
then set this SP to 1. But then, there is no toner end detection, and the
user must watch the print quality and change the AIO when prints
become too pale.

[0 to 1/0/1]
0: Printing stops when toner end is detected

Service
Tables

1: Printing can continue even after toner end is detected

SM

5-13

G176/G177/G176L

Printer Engine Service Mode

SP5-xxx: Mode

mm/inch Display Selection


5024

Selects the unit of measurement.


After selection, turn the main power switch off and on.
0: Europe/Asia

(mm), 1: North America (inch)

Toner Refill Displ

5051

Toner Refill Detect Display

This SP switches on/off the message that prompts the operator when it is
necessary to replenish toner in the machine.
0: enable (Message displayed (Default))
1: disable (Message not displayed)

Display IP add

Display IP Address

Switches the banner display of the IP address off and on.


5055

[0-1/0/1] 0= No, 1= Yes


For example, if this SP is switched on, the IP address will be displayed below
"Ready" while the printer is in standby mode:
Ready
169.254.187.055

Non-Std Paper

Non-Standard Paper

Determines whether a non-standard paper size can be input for the universal
cassette trays (Tray 2, Tray 3)
5112

[0 to 1/0/1]
0: No
1: Yes.
If 1 is selected, the customer will be able to input a non-standard paper size
using the UP mode.

G176/G177/G176L

5-14

SM

Printer Engine Service Mode

Set Time

5302

Time Difference
Sets the time clock for the local time. This setting is done at the factory
before delivery. The setting is GMT expressed in minutes.
[1440 to 1440 / - / 1 min.]
002

Japan: +540 (Tokyo)


NA: -300 (NY)
EU: +60 (Paris)
CH: +480 (Peking)
TW: +480 (Taipei)
AS: +480 (Hong Kong)
KO: +540 (Korea)

5307

Summer Time
Lets you set the machine to adjust its date and time automatically with the
Service
Tables

change to Daylight Savings time in the spring and back to normal time in the fall.
This SP lets you set these items:
Day and time to go forward automatically in April.
Day and time to go back automatically in October.
Set the length of time to go forward and back automatically.
The settings for 002 and 003 are done with 8-digit numbers:
Digits

Meaning
Month. 4: April, 10: October (for months 1 to 9, the first digit of 0

1st, 2nd

cannot be input, so the eight-digit setting for 002 or 003 becomes a


seven-digit setting)

3rd

Day of the week. 0: Sunday, 1: Monday


The number of the week for the day selected at the 3rd digit. If 0 is

4th

selected for Sunday, for example, and the selected Sunday is the
start of the 2nd week, then input a 2 for this digit.

5th, 6th
SM

The time when the change occurs (24-hour as hex code).


5-15

G176/G177/G176L

Printer Engine Service Mode


Example: 00:00 (Midnight) = 00, 01:00 (1 a.m.) = 01, and so on.
7th

The number of hours to change the time. 1 hour: 1


If the time change is not a whole number (1.5 hours for example),

8th

digit 8 should be 3 (30 minutes).


Enables/disables the settings for 002 and
003.

001

Setting

[0 to 1/1]
0: Disable
1: Enable

003

Rule Set (Start)

The start of summer time.

004

Rule Set (End)

The end of summer time.

UCodeCtrClr
5404

User Code Count Clear

Clears the counts for the user codes assigned by the key operator to restrict
the use of the machine. Press [#Enter] to clear.

PM Alarm
5501

[0 to 9999/0/1 step]
0: Alarm off
1 to 9999: Alarm goes off when Value (1 to 9999) PM counter

Jam Alarm
Sets the alarm to sound for the specified jam level (document misfeeds are
not included).
5504

[0 to 3/3/1 step]
0: Zero (Off)
1: Low (2.5K jams)
2: Medium (3K jams)
3: High (6K jams)

G176/G177/G176L

5-16

SM

Printer Engine Service Mode


Error Alarm DFU
5505

Sets the error alarm level.


[0to255/30/100 copies per step]

5507

Supply Alarm
Switches the control call on/off for the paper
supply. DFU
0: Off, 1: On

5507 001

Paper Supply Ala(rm)

0: No alarm.
1: Sets the alarm to sound for the specified
number transfer sheets for each paper size
(A3, A4, B4, B5, DLT, LG, LT, HLT)
When switched on this function informs the

5507 004

MaintenanceKit A

@Remote supply center that the


maintenance kit requires servicing.

When switched on this function informs the


5507 009

Cartridge Alarm

@Remote supply center that the toner


cartridge is almost empty (near-end).
[OFF/ON]

5507 128

Interval: Others

5507 132

Interval: A3

5507 133

Interval: A4

5507 134

Interval: A5

5507 141

Interval: B4

5507 142

Interval: B5

5507 160

Interval: DLT

5507 164

Interval: LG

SM

The Paper Supply Call Level: nn SPs


specify the paper control call interval for the
referenced paper sizes. DFU
[00250 to 10000/1000/1 Step]

5-17

G176/G177/G176L

Service
Tables

[OFF/ON]

Printer Engine Service Mode


5507 166

Interval: LT

5507 172

Interval: HLT

SC/Alarm Setting
Determines whether an SC call is issued when an SC error occurs while
5515

either CSS or @Remote is enabled:


[0 to 1/1/1]
1: An SC call is issued when an SC error occurs.
0: An SC call is not issued when an SC error occurs.

Memory Clear
5801

Resets NVRAM data to the default settings. Before executing any of these
SP codes, print an SMC Report.

5801 001

All

5801 002

Eng Memory Clr

Initializes items 2 to 15 below.


Initializes all registration settings for the engine and
process settings.
Initializes default system settings, SCS (System

5801 003

SCS

Control Service) settings, operation display


coordinates, and ROM update information.

5801 004

IMH

Initializes the image file system.


(IMH: Image Memory Handler)
Initializes the automatic delete time setting for stored

5801 005

MCS

documents.
(MCS: Memory Control Service)
Initializes the printer defaults, programs registered,

5801 008

PRT

the printer SP bit switches, and the printer CSS


counter.

5801 010

WebService

G176/G177/G176L

Deletes the Netfile (NFA) management files and


thumbnails, and initializes the Job login ID.

5-18

SM

Printer Engine Service Mode


Netfiles: Jobs to be printed from the document server
using a PC and the DeskTopBinder software
Initializes the system defaults and interface settings
(IP addresses also), the SmartNetMonitor for Admin
5801 011

NCS

settings, WebStatusMonitor settings, and the


TELNET settings.
(NCS: Network Control Service)

5801 014

DCS Setting

Initializes the DCS (Delivery Control Service) settings.

5801 015

Clr UCS Setting

5801 016

MIRS Setting

5801 017

CCS

5801 018

SRM

Initializes information in non-volatile RAM.

5801 019

LCS Setting

Initializes information in non-volatile RAM.

Initializes the UCS (User Information Control Service)


settings.
Initializes the MIRS (Machine Information Report
Service) settings.
Initializes the CCS (Certification and Charge-control

Free Run
The machine performs a free run.
5802

Press [#Enter] to start.


Press [#Enter] to stop.
Please note that the machine will not stop immediately after the [#Enter] key
is pressed.

SM

5-19

G176/G177/G176L

Service
Tables

Service) settings.

Printer Engine Service Mode

Input check
5803

Displays signals received from sensors and switches.


SP Modes other than those listed in this table, are not used in the machine.
Operation Panel

Component Name

5803 001

Front Cover

Front cover safety switch

5803 002

Main Moter CLK

Main Motor Lock

5803 003

PollyMoter CLK

Polygon Motor Lock

5803 005

Duplex Cover

Duplex Unit cover switch

5803 006

Duplex UnitSet

Duplex Unit

5803 007

Fuser UnitSet

Fusing Unit
New Fusing Unit Detection
Note: The fusing unit included in maintenance kit

5803 008

Fuser New

has a detection sensor. This SP displays the signal


received from new fusing unit after it has been
replaced.

5803 011

Paper Full Sens

Paper Overflow Sensor

5803 016

Regist Sens

Registration Sensor

5803 017

Exit Sens

Paper Exit Sensor

5803 018

Dplx Turn Sens

Duplex Inverter Sensor

5803 019

Dplx Ent Sens

Duplex Entrance Sensor

5803 020

Dplx Exit Sens

Duplex Exit Sensor

5803 021

Mlt PaperEnd

Bypass paper sensor

5803 022

Tray1 PaperEnd

Paper end sensor, Standard Tray

G176/G177/G176L

5-20

SM

Printer Engine Service Mode

5803 023

Tray1 PSize

Paper size switch, Standard tray

5803 024

Tray1 RestSens

Remaining paper sensor-Standard tray

5803 026

Tray2 PaperEnd

Paper end sensor, 1st Opt. Paper Tray

5803 029

Tray3 PaperEnd

Paper end sensor, 2nd Opt. Paper Tray

5803 030

Tray3 PSize

Paper size switch, 2nd Opt. Paper Tray

5803 031

Tray3 RestSens

Remaining paper sensor, 2nd Opt. Paper Tray

5803 032

No2 Carry Sens

Paper feed sensor, 1st Opt. Paper Tray

5803 033

No3 Carry Sens

Paper feed sensor, 2nd Opt. Paper Tray

5803 034

Tray2 PSize

Paper size switch, 1st Opt. Paper Tray

5803 036

Tray2 RestSens

Remaining paper sensor, 1st Opt. Paper Tray

5804

Turns on electrical components individually for test purposes.


SP Modes other than those listed in this table, are not used in the machine.
Operation Panel

Component Name

5804 001

Main Motor

Main Motor

5804 002

Middle CL

Relay Clutch

5804 003

Regist CL

Registration Clutch

5804 005

No1 CL

Paper Feed Clutch

5804 006

Multi SOL

Bypass Feed Clutch

5804 011

Fan High

Exhaust fan

5804 012

Fan Low

Exhaust fan

SM

5-21

G176/G177/G176L

Service
Tables

Output check

Printer Engine Service Mode

5804 013

Fuser Re

Fusing Lamp Relay

5804 019

Poly + LD1 Both

Polygon Motor + LD 1

5804 020

LD2 Compulsion

Force Test LD 2

5804 021

Poly + LD Both

Polygon Motor + LD 1 + LD 2

5804 022

Polygon Motor

Polygon Motor

5804 023

Pol + LD

Polygon Motor and Laser Diode

5804 026

No2 CL

Paper Feed Clutch-1st Opt. Paper Tray

5804 027

Bank2 Motor

Paper Tray Motor-1st Opt. Paper Tray

5804 028

No3 CL

Paper Feed Clutch-2nd Opt. Paper Tray

5804 029

Bank3 Motor

Paper Tray Motor-2nd Opt. Paper Tray

5804 041

Dplx Mt Normal

Duplex Inverter Motor-forward

5804 042

Dplx Mt Revers(e)

Duplex Inverter Motor-reverse

5804 043

Dplx Mt Long

Duplex Transport Motor

5804 044

Dplx Split SOL

Inverter Gate Solenoid

5804 047

Charge Bias

Charge Bias

5804 048

Developer Bias

Developer Bias

5804 049

Transfer Plus

Transfer Plus

5804 050

Transfer minus

Transfer minus

Fusing Err Clr


5810

Resets an SC code for a fusing unit error.


After using this SP mode, turn the main switch off and on.

G176/G177/G176L

5-22

SM

Printer Engine Service Mode

5811

Machine No. Sett DFU


Used to input the machine serial number. This is normally done at the
factory.

Tel. No. Setting


5812

Use these SP modes to input service and support telephone numbers. Enter
the number and press [#Enter].

5812 1

Service

5812 2

Fax Tel No.

5816

Use this to input the telephone number of the CE printed on


the SP print mode printout.
Use this to input the fax number of the CE printed on the SP
print mode printout.

Remote Service

Service
Tables

I/F Setting
Selects the remote service setting.
5816 001

[0 to 2 / 2 / 1 /step]
0: Remote service off
1: CSS remote service on
2: @Remote remote service on
CE Call
Performs the CE Call at the start or end of the service.

5816 002

[0 or 1 / 0 / 1 /step]
0: Start of the service
1: End of the service
NOTE: This SP is activated only when SP 5816-001 is set to 2.

SM

5-23

G176/G177/G176L

Printer Engine Service Mode

Function Flag

5816 003

Enables or disables the remote service function.


[0 to 1 / 0 / 1 /step]
0: Disabled
1: Enabled
SSL Disable

5816 007

Uses or does not use the RCG certification by SSL when calling the RCG.
[0 to 1 / 0 / 1 /step]
0: Uses the RCG certification
1: Does no use the RCG certification
RCG Connect Timeout

5816 008

Specifies the connect timeout interval when calling the RCG.


[1 to 90 / 10 / 1 second /step]
RCG Write Timeout

5816 009

Specifies the write timeout interval when calling the RCG.


[1 to 100 / 60 / 1 second /step]
RCG Read Timeout

5816 010

Specifies the read timeout interval when calling the RCG.


[1 to 100 / 60 / 1 second /step]
Port 80 Enable

5816 011

Enables/disables access via port 80 to the SOAP method.


[0 or 1 / 0 / ]
0: Disabled
1: Enabled

5816 012

@Remote Service 1
Enables/disables @Remote service.
[0 or 1 / 1 / ]
0: Disabled, 1: Enabled

G176/G177/G176L

5-24

SM

Printer Engine Service Mode

RCG-C Registed
5816 021

This SP displays the embedded RCG installation end flag.


0: Installation not completed
1: Installation completed
RCG-C Regist Det

5816 022

This SP displays the external RCG installation status.


0: External RCG not registered
1: External RCG registered
2: Device registered
Type (N/M)

5816 023

This SP displays and selects the embedded RCG connection method.


[0 or 1 / 0 / 1 /step
0: Internet connection

5816 061

Cert Expire Tim(ing)


DFU

Proximity of the expiration of the certification.


This SP setting determines if the proxy server is
used when the machine communicates with the

5816 062

Use HTTP Proxy

service center.
[0 or 1 / 0 / 1 /step]
0: HTTP Proxy not used
1: HTTP Proxy used

HTTP Proxy (Host)


This SP sets the address of the proxy server used for communication
between embedded RCG-N and the gateway. Use this SP to set up or
5816 063

display the customer proxy server address. The address is necessary to set
up embedded RCG-N.
Note: The address display is limited to 128 characters. Characters beyond
the 128 character are ignored.
This address is customer information and is not printed in the SMC report.

SM

5-25

G176/G177/G176L

Service
Tables

1: Dial-up connection

Printer Engine Service Mode

Proxy Port Number


This SP sets the port number of the proxy server used for communication
5816 064

between embedded RCG-N and the gateway. This setting is necessary to


set up embedded RCG-N.
Note: This port number is customer information and is not printed in the
SMC report.
Proxy/User Name
This SP sets the HTTP proxy certification user name.

5816 065

Note:

The length of the name is limited to 31 characters. Any character


beyond the 31st character is ignored.

This name is customer information and is not printed in the SMC report.

Proxy Password

5816 066

This SP sets the HTTP proxy certification password.

The length of the name is limited to 31 characters. Any character


beyond the 31st character is ignored.

This name is customer information and is not printed in the SMC report.

Cert: Vp State
Displays the status of the certification update.
0
1

The certification used by embedded RCG is set correctly.


The certification request (setAuthKey) for update has been received
from the GW URL and certification is presently being updated.

5816 067
2

G176/G177/G176L

The certification update is completed and the GW URL is being


notified of the successful update.
The certification update failed, and the GW URL is being notified of the
failed update.
The period of the certification has expired and new request for an
update is being sent to the GW URL.

5-26

SM

Printer Engine Service Mode

11

12

A rescue update for certification has been issued and a rescue


certification setting is in progress for the rescue GW connection.
The rescue certification setting is completed and the GW URL is being
notified of the certification update request.
The notification of the request for certification update has completed

13

successfully, and the system is waiting for the certification update


request from the rescue GW URL.

14

15

16

The notification of the certification request has been received from the
rescue GW controller, and the certification is being stored.
The certification has been stored, and the GW URL is being notified of
the successful completion of this event.
The storing of the certification has failed, and the GW URL is being
notified of the failure of this event.
The certification update request has been received from the GW URL,
the GW URL was notified of the results of the update after it was
completed, but an certification error has been received, and the
rescue certification is being recorded.

18

The rescue certification of No. 17 has been recorded, and the GW


URL is being notified of the failure of the certification update.

CERT:Error
Displays a number code that describes the reason for the request for update
of the certification.
5816 068

0
1

SM

Normal. There is no request for certification update in progress.


Request for certification update in progress. The current certification
has expired.
An SSL error notification has been issued. Issued after the certification
has expired.

5-27

G176/G177/G176L

Service
Tables

17

Printer Engine Service Mode

Notification of shift from a common authentication to an individual


certification.

Notification of a common certification without ID2.

Notification that no certification was issued.

Notification that GW URL does not exist.

5816 069

Cer Updt ID

The ID of the request for certification.

5816 083

Firm Up Status

Displays the status of the firmware update.


This setting determines if the firmware can be

5816 084

Non-HDD Firm Up

updated, even without the HDD installed.


0: Not allowed update
1: Allowed update
This SP setting determines if the operator can
confirm the previous version of the firmware before
the firmware update execution. If the option to

5816 085

Firm Up User Che(ck)

confirm the previous version is selected, a


notification is sent to the system manager and the
firmware update is done with the firmware files
from the URL.
Allows the service technician to confirm the size of

5816 086

Firmware Size

the firmware data files during the firmware update


execution.

5816 087

CERT: Macro Ver.

5816 088

CERT: PAC Ver.

G176/G177/G176L

Displays the macro version of the @Remote


certification.
Displays the PAC version of the @Remote
certification.

5-28

SM

Printer Engine Service Mode

Displays ID2 for the @Remote certification.


5816 089

CERT: ID2Code

Spaces are displayed as underscores (_).


Asteriskes (***) indicate that no @Remote
certification exists.
Displays the common name of the @Remote

5816 090

CERT: Subject

certification subject. CN = the following 17 bytes.


Spaces are displayed as underscores (_).
Asterisks (***) indicate that no DESS exists.
Displays serial number for the @Remote

5816 091

CERT: SerialNo.

certification. Asterisks (***) indicate that no DESS


exists.
Displays the common name of the issuer of the

5816 092

CERT: Issuer

@Remote certification. CN = the following 30


bytes. Asteriskes (***) indicate that no DESS
exists.

CERT: Valid Start

5816 094

CERT: Valid End

Displays the start time of the period for which the


current @Remote certification is enabled.
Displays the end time of the period for which the
current @Remote certification is enabled.

Manual Polling
25816 200

Executes manual polling. Cumin periodically polls the @Remote Gateway


by HTTPS. This is called "center polling". Use this SP at any time to poll the
@Remote supply center.

SM

5-29

G176/G177/G176L

Service
Tables

5816 093

Printer Engine Service Mode

Regist Status
Displays a number that indicates the status of the @Remote service device.
0: Neither the registered device by the embedded RCG nor embedded RCG
device is set.
1: The embedded RCG device is being set. Only Box registration is
5816 201

completed. In this status the external RCG unit cannot answer a polling
request.
2: The embedded RCG device is set. In this status the external RCG unit
cannot answer a polling request.
3: The registered device by the embedded RCG is being set. In this status
the embedded RCG device cannot be set.
4: The registered module by the embedded RCG has not started.

5816 202

Letter Number

5816 203

Confirm Execute

Allows entry of the number of the request needed


for the embedded RCG device.
Executes the inquiry request to the @Remote
GateWay URL.

Confirm Result
Displays a number that indicates the result of the inquiry executed with
SP5816 203.
0: Succeeded
1: Inquiry number error
5816 204

2: Registration in progress
3: Proxy error (proxy enabled)
4: Proxy error (proxy disabled)
5: Proxy error (Illegal user name or password)
6: Communication error
7: Certification update error
8: Other error
9: Inquiry executing

G176/G177/G176L

5-30

SM

Printer Engine Service Mode

Confirm Place
5816 205

Displays the result of the notification sent to the device from the GW URL in
answer to the inquiry request. Displayed only when the result is registered
at the GW URL.

5816 206

Register Execute

Executes Embedded RCG Registration.

Register Result
Displays a number that indicates the registration result.
0: Succeeded
2: Registration in progress
5816 207

3: Proxy error (proxy enabled)


4: Proxy error (proxy disabled)
5: Proxy error (Illegal user name or password)
6: Communication error
7: Certification update error
8: Other error
Service
Tables

9: Registration executing
Error Code
Displays a number that describes the error code that was issued when
either SP5816-204 or SP5816-207 was executed.
Cause

Illegal Modem
5816 208

Parameter

Code

Meaning

-11001

Chat parameter error

-11002

Chat execution error

-11003

Unexpected error

-12002
Operation Error,

Inquiry, registration attempted without


acquiring device status.
Attempted registration without execution

Incorrect Setting
-12003

of an inquiry and no previous


registration.

SM

5-31

G176/G177/G176L

Printer Engine Service Mode

-12004

Attempted setting with illegal entries for


certification and ID2.
Attempted dial up overseas without the

-2385

correct international prefix for the


telephone number.

Error Caused by
Response from GW
URL

5816 209

Instl Clear

5816 250

Comm Log Print

-2387

Not supported at the Service Center

-2389

Database out of service

-2390

Program out of service

-2391

Two registrations for same device

-2392

Parameter error

-2393

External RCG not managed

-2394

Device not managed

-2395

Box ID for External RCG is illegal

-2396

Device ID for External RCG is illegal

-2397

Incorrect ID2 format

-2398

Incorrect request number format

Releases the machine from its embedded RCG


setup.
Prints the communication log.

Note: The proxy number, user name, and password comprise proprietary customer
information required by the service technician to do the necessary settings for Cumin-N. To
prevent unauthorized access this information, these SP settings do not appear in the SMC
report.

G176/G177/G176L

5-32

SM

Printer Engine Service Mode

5821

Remote Service A(ddress)


Sets the PI device code. After changing this

5821 1

CSS-PI Device Co(de)

setting, you must switch the machine off and


on.
Sets the IP address of the RCG (Remote

5821 2

RCG IP Address

Communication Gate) destination for call


processing at the remote service center.
[00000000h to FFFFFFFFh/00000000h/

Paper Supply for DFU


An @Remote setting. Not required for service technician.
5823

1: Bypass
2: Tray 1
3: Tray 2
4: Tray 3
Service
Tables

5: Tray 4

NVRAMUpload

5824

Uploads the UP and SP mode data (except for counters and the serial
number) from NVRAM on the control board to a flash memory card.
While using this SP mode, always keep the front cover open. This prevents
a software module accessing the NVRAM during the upload.

NVRAMDownload
5825

Downloads the content of a flash memory card to the NVRAM on the control
board.

SM

5-33

G176/G177/G176L

Printer Engine Service Mode

Network
5828

This machine supports both Internet Protocols IPv4 and IPv6. IPv6 is the next
generation protocol designed by the IETF to replace IPV4. IPv6 adds many
improvements such as routing and network auto-configuration.
This SP allows you to confirm and reset the IPv4 address
for Ethernet and a wireless LAN (802.11b):

5828 001

IPv4 Address

aaa.bbb.ccc.ddd
For example, if the 8-bit entry is "192.168.000.001" this is
read "0C0A80001h"
This SP allows you to confirm and reset the IPv4 subnet

5828 002

IPv4 Subnet
Mask

mask for Ethernet and a wireless LAN (802.11b):


aaa.bbb.ccc.ddd
For example, if the 8-bit entry is "255.255.255.00" this is
read "FFFFFF00h".
This SP allows you to confirm and reset the IPv4 default
gateway used by the network for Ethernet and wireless

5828 003

IPv4 DefaultGate

LAN (802.11b):
aaa.bbb.ccc.ddd
For example, if the 8-bit entry is "192.169.000.001" this is
read "0C0A80001h"
This SP code allows you confirm and change the setting
that determines whether the IP address is used with

5828 006

DHCP

DHCP on an Ethernet or wireless (802.11b) LAN network.


[0~1/1/0]
0: Not used (manual setting)
1: Used
This SP allows you to confirm the IPv4 address that was

5828 021

ActIPv4Add

used when the machine started up with DHCP. For


example, if the the setting of the the IPv4 address is
"0C0A80001h " this is displayed as "192.169.000.001".

5828 045

Bi Direct Centro

G176/G177/G176L

Enables and disables the Centro communication.

5-34

SM

Printer Engine Service Mode


[0to1/1]
0:Off, 1: On
Enables and disables bi-directional communication on the
parallel connection between the machine and a computer.
5828 050

1284 Compatible

[0~1/1]
0:Off
1: On
Disables and enables the ECP feature (1284 Mode) for
data transfer.

5828 052

ECP

[0~1/1]
0: Disabled
1: Enabled

5828 065

Job Spool

Switches job spooling spooling on and off.


0: No spooling

1: Spooling enabled

This SP determines whether the job interrupted at power


off is resumed at the next power on. This SP operates only
HD job Clear

when SP5828 065 is set to 1.


Service
Tables

5828 066

1: Resumes printing spooled jog.


0: Clears spooled job.
This SP determines whether job spooling is enabled or
disabled for each protocol. This is a 8-bit setting.

5828 069

JobSpool Protocl

LPR

BMLinks (Japan Only)

FTP (Not Used)

DIPRINT

IPP

Reserved (Not Used)

SMB

Reserved (Not Used)

Disables or enables Telnet operation. If this SP is


disabled, the Telnet port is closed.
5828 090

TELNET

[0~1/1]
0: Disable
1: Enable

SM

5-35

G176/G177/G176L

Printer Engine Service Mode


Disables or enables the Web operation.
5828 091

Web

[0~1/1]
0: Disable
1: Enable
This is the IPv6 local address referenced on the Ethernet
or wireless LAN (802.11b) in the format:
"Link-Local address" + "Prefix Length"

5828 145

ActIPv6LinkLocal The IPv6 address consists of a total 128 bits configured in


8 blocks of 16 bits each. These notations can be
abbreviated. See "Note: IPV6 Addresses " below this
table.

5828 147

ActIPv6Sttles1

5828 149

ActIPv6Sttles2

5828 151

ActIPv6Sttles3

5828 153

ActIPv6Sttles4

These SPs are the IPv6 stateless addresses (1 to 5)


referenced on the Ethernet or wireless LAN (802.11b) in
the format:
"Stateless Address" + "Prefix Length"
The IPv6 address consists of a total 128 bits configured in
8 blocks of 16 bits each.

5828 155

ActIPv6Sttles5
This SP is the IPv6 manually set address referenced on
the Ethernet or wireless LAN (802.11b) in the format:

5828 156

IPv6Manual

"Manual Set Address" + "Prefix Length"

Address

The IPv6 address consists of a total 128 bits configured in


8 blocks of 16 bits each. These notations can be
abbreviated. See "Note: IPV6 Addresses" below this table.
This SP is the IPv6 gateway address referenced on the
Ethernet or wireless LAN (802.11b). The IPv6 address

5828 158

IPv6 Gateway

consists of a total 128 bits configured in 8 blocks of 16 bits


each. These notations can be abbreviated. See "Note:
IPV6 Addresses " below this table.

5828 161

IPv6 Statelss
Auto

G176/G177/G176L

Enables or disables the IPv6 Stateless Auto setting on the


Ethernet or wireless LAN (802.11b).
0: Off, 1: On

5-36

SM

Printer Engine Service Mode


Note: IPV6 Addresses
Ethernet and the Wireless LAN (802.11b) reference the IPV6 "Link-Local address + Prefix
Length". The IPV6 address consists of 128 bits divided into 8 blocks of 16 bits:
aaaa:bbbb:cccc:dddd:eeee:ffff:gggg:hhhh:
The prefix length is inserted at the 17th byte (Prefix Range: 0x0~0x80). The initial setting is
0x40(64).
For example, the data:
2001123456789012abcdef012345678940h
is expressed:
2001:1234:5678:9012:abcd:ef01:2345:6789: prefixlen 64
However, the actual IPV6 address display is abbreviated according to the following rules.
Rules for Abbreviating IPV6 Addresses
1.

The IPV6 address is expressed in hexadecimal delmited by colons (:) with the
following characters:
0123456789abcdefABCDEF

2.

A colon is inserted as a delimiter every 4th hexadecimal character.


fe80:0000:0000:0000:0207:40ff:0000:340e

3.

The notations can be abbreviated by elminating zeros where the MSB and digits
fe80:0:0:0207:40ff:0:340e

4.

Sections where only zeros exist can be abbreviated with double colons (::). This
abbreviation can be done also where succeeding sections contain only zeros (but this
can be done only at one point in the address). The example in "2" and "3" above then
becomes: fe80::207:40ff:0:340e (only the first null sets zero digits are abbreviated as
"::")
-orfe80:0:0:0:207:40ff::340e (only the last null set before "340e" is abbreviated as "::")

HDD Init.
5832

Initializes the hard disk and clears all data. Use this only if there is a hard disk
error.

5837

Prog Checksum
Displays the checksum for the engine firmware.

SM

5-37

G176/G177/G176L

Service
Tables

following the MSB are zero. The example in "2" above, then, becomes:

Printer Engine Service Mode


5840

IEEE 802.11b
Channel Max

5840 006

Sets the maximum range of the bandwidth for the wireless LAN. This
bandwidth setting varies for different countries.
[1 to 14/1]
Channel Min

5840 007

Sets the minimum range of the bandwidth for operation of the wireless LAN.
This bandwidth setting varies for different countries.
[1 to 14/1]
WEP key number
Determines how the initiator (SBP-2) handles subsequent login requests.
[00 to 11/00/1]

5840 011

Note: There are four settings (binary numbers): 00, 01, 10, 11. These
settings are possible only after the wireless LAN card has been installed.
00: 1st key. If the initiator receives another login request while logging in, the
request is refused.
01, 10, 11: 2nd, 3rd, 4th keys are "Reserved".

NFA analysis DFU

This is a debugging tool. It sets


5842

the debugging output mode of


each Net File process.
Bit SW 0011 1111

G176/G177/G176L

Netfile Analysis
Bit

Groups

System & other groups (LSB)

Capture related

Certification related

Address book related

Machine management related

Output related (printing, delivery)

Repository related

5-38

SM

Printer Engine Service Mode


USB

5844

Transfer Rate
001

Sets the speed for USB data transmission.


[Full Speed or Auto Change]
Vendor ID

002 Sets the vendor ID:


Initial Setting: 0x05A Ricoh Company
[0x0000 to 0xFFFF/1] (DFU)
Product ID
003

Sets the product ID.


[0x0000 to 0xFFFF/1] (DFU)
Device Release No.

004

Sets the device release number of the BCD (binary coded decimal) display.
[0000 to 9999/1] (DFU)
Service
Tables

Enter as a decimal number. NCS converts the number to hexadecimal


number recognized as the BCD.

5845

Delivery Srv
Provides items for delivery server settings.
Determines the time interval between retries before
the machine returns to standby after an error occurs

5845 003

Retry Interval

during an image transfer with the delivery scanner


or SMTP server.
[60 to 900/300/1]
Determines the number of retries before the
machine returns to standby after an error occurs

5845 004

No. of Retries

during an image transfer with the delivery or SMTP


server.
[0 to 99/3/1]

SM

5-39

G176/G177/G176L

Printer Engine Service Mode

5845 022

InstantTrans Off
Switches instant transmission off/on.
[0 to 1/1/1]
0: Off. Instant transmission not possible with network setting errors.
1: On. Instant transmission possible with network setting errors.
Note:

The machine will continue to transmit over the network, even if the
network settings are incorrect. (This causes multiple errors, of course.)

With this SP off, the machine will stop communicating with the network
if the settings are wrong. This reduces the amount of spurious network
traffic caused by errors due to incorrect settings.

5846

UCS Setting
AddB Media
Displays the location of the address book currently in use.

5846 043

0: Not specified
1: SD Card Slot 1
2: SD Card Slot 2
20: HDD
30: None

G176/G177/G176L

5-40

SM

Printer Engine Service Mode

Init All Set&Dir

Initialize Address Book Settings & Directories

The SP clears all the setting information managed in UCS and address
book information (local, delivery, LDAP) and restores these settings to their
default values. Use this SP to initial the account information (user codes
and passwords) for system managers and users as well.

5846 046

Note:

Be sure to cycle the machine off and on after you execute this SP code.

Once this SP has been executed, a message on the screens of


applications that use the address book will prompt users that the
address book is being updated. This prevents the machine from issuing
SC870.

The machine initializes to determine if the address book is stored on the


HDD or on an SD card. In order for the machine to determine whether
to recognize an address book on the HDD or the SD card, the machine
must be cycled off and on once more to determine whether the machine
should recognize the address book on the HDD or the SD card.

5846 047

Clears all of the address information from the local address book of a
machine managed with UCS.
Init All Dir

5846 050

Clears everything (including users codes) in the directory information


managed by UCS. However, the accounts and passwords of the system
administrators are not deleted.

SM

5-41

G176/G177/G176L

Service
Tables

Init Local Add B

Printer Engine Service Mode

Search Option
This SP uses bit switches to set up the fuzzy search options for the UCS
local address book.
Bit

Meaning
0

Checks both upper/lower case characters

1
5846 060

Japan Only

3
4

--- Not Used ---

--- Not Used ---

--- Not Used ---

--- Not Used ---

Complexity Opt1
Use this SP to set the conditions for password entry to access the local
address book. Specifically, this SP limits the password entry to upper case
5846 062

and sets the length of the password.


[0 to 32/1]
Note:

This SP does not normally require adjustment.

This SP is enabled only after the system administrator has set up a


group password policy to control access to the address book.

G176/G177/G176L

5-42

SM

Printer Engine Service Mode

Complexity Opt 2
Use this SP to set the conditions for password entry to access the local
address book. Specifically, this SP limits the password entry to lower case
5846 063

and defines the length of the password.


[0 to 32/1]
Note:

This SP does not normally require adjustment.

This SP is enabled only after the system administrator has set up a


group password policy to control access to the address book.

Complexity Opt 3
Use this SP to set the conditions for password entry to access the local
address book. Specifically, this SP limits the password entry to numbers and
5846 064

defines the length of the password.


[0 to 32/1]
Note: This SP does not normally require adjustment. It is enabled only after
the system administrator has set up a group password policy to control
Service
Tables

access to the address book.


Complexity Opt 4
Use this SP to set the conditions for password entry to access the local
address book. Specifically, this SP limits the password entry to symbols and
5846 065

defines the length of the password.


[0to32/1]
Note: This SP does not normally require adjustment. It is enabled only after
the system administrator has set up a group password policy to control
access to the address book.

SM

5-43

G176/G177/G176L

Printer Engine Service Mode

5848

WebService

5848 004

ac:ud

5848 009

ac:jc

5848 011

ac:dm

5848 210

Switches access control on and off.


0000: OFF, 0001: ON

Log Type:Job 1 DFU


[0 to 0xFFFFFFFF/0/1]

5848 211

Log Type:Job 2 DFU


[0 to 0xFFFFFFFF/0/1]

5848 212

Log Type Access DFU


[0 to 0xFFFFFFFF/0/1]

5848 213

PrimarySrv DFU

5848 214

Secondary Srv DFU


Note: These SP codes are for display

5848 215

StartTime DFU

only; they cannot be changed.

[0 to 0xFFFFFFFF/0/1]

5848 216

IntervalTime DFU
[1 to 100/1/1]
Timing DFU

5848 217

[0 to 2/0/1]
0: Transmission off
1: Transmission 1 by 1
2: Periodic transmission

G176/G177/G176L

5-44

SM

Printer Engine Service Mode

Installation Date

5849

Displays or prints the installation date of the machine.


Determines whether the installation date is printed
on the printout for the total counter.
5849 002

Switch to Print

[0 to 1/1]
0: No Print
1: Print
The Counter Clear Day has been changed to

5849 003

Total Counter

Installation Date or Inst. Date.


0: Japan
1: Outside Japan

Bluetooth
5851

0: Public

Service
Tables

1: Private

Remote Update
Allow ROM Update from Remote Source
When set to 1 allows reception of firmware data via the local port (IEEE 1284)
5856

during a remote ROM update. This setting is reset to zero after the machine is
cycled off and on.
[0~1 / 0 / 1]
0: Not allowed
1: Allowed

SM

5-45

G176/G177/G176L

Printer Engine Service Mode

5857

Save Debug Log


On/Off
Switches on the debug log feature. The debug log cannot be captured until

5857 001

this feature is switched on.


[0 to 1/1]
0: OFF
1: ON

5857 006

Save to SD
Saves the debug log of the input SC number in memory to SD card.
Erase SD Log

5857 012

Erases all debug logs on the SD Card. If the card contains only debugging
files generated by an event specified by SP5858, the files are erased when
SP5857 010 or 011 is executed.
To enable this SP, the machine must be cycled off and on.

5857 013

FreeSpaceonSD
Displays the amount of space available on the SD card.
SD to SD (4MB)

5857 014

Copies the last 4MB of the log (written directly to the card from shared
memory) onto an SD card.
SD to SD (Any)

5857 015

This SP copies the log on an SD card (the file that contains the information
written directly from shared memory) to a log specified by key number.

5857 017

Make SD LogFile
This SP creates a 4 MB file to store a log on an SD card.

G176/G177/G176L

5-46

SM

Printer Engine Service Mode

Debug Save When


5858

These SPs select the content of the debugging information to be saved to


the destination. Refer to Section 4 for a list of SC error codes.
Stores SC codes generated by copier engine

5858 001

EngineSC Error

5858 002

SystemSC Error

5858 003

Any SC Error

[0 to 65535/0/1]

5858 004

Jam

Stores jam errors.

5859

LogSaveKey No.

5859 001

Key

5859 002

Key

5859 003

Key

5859 004

Key

5859 005

Key

5859 006

Key

5859 007

Key

5859 008

Key

5859 009

Key

5859 010

Key

10

SM

errors.
Stores SC codes generated by GW controller

Service
Tables

errors.

These SPs allow you to set up to 10 keys for log


files for functions that use common memory on the
controller board.
[-9999999 to 9999999/0/1]

5-47

G176/G177/G176L

Printer Engine Service Mode

5860

SMTP/POP3/IMAP

5860 002

SMTP SW Port No.

Input the SMTP server port number


SMTP authentication enable/disable.

5860 003

SMTP Auth

[0-1/0/2]
0: Disable
1: Enable
Encryption mode for SMTP authentication
enable/disable (Only valid if 5860 3 is set to
enable)

5860 006

SMTP Auth Encryp

[0-2/0/1]
0: Automatic
1: No encryption
2: Encrypt
Enable/disable POP before SMTP. If the SMTP
server does not have authentication, you can
enable POP before SMTP, them POP

5860 007

POP Before SMTP

authentication is available (SP 5860 13)


[0-1/0/1]
0: Disable
1: Enable
When using POP before SMTP, this SP mode
determines the maximum wait time between

5860 008

POP to SMTP Wait

POP authentication and connection with SMTP.


Communication stops if this time is exceeded.
[0-3000/300]
This SP specifies POP3 protocol or switches off
receiving.

5860 009

Rcv Protocol

0: No receiving
1: POP3
2: IMAP4
3: SMTP

G176/G177/G176L

5-48

SM

Printer Engine Service Mode

5860

SMTP/POP3/IMAP
If POP before SMTP is enabled, then you can
use this SP to enable or disable encryption
mode for POP authentication.

5860 013

POP Auth Encrypt

[0-2/0/1]
0: Automatic
1: No encryption
2: Encrypt

5860 014

POP Srv Port No.

Input the POP server port number


This SP sets the number of the IMAP4 server

5860 015

IMAP Srv Port No

port.
[1~65535/143/1]
This SP sets the number of the port that receives

5860 016

SMTP Rcv Port No

SMTP mail.

This SP sets the timing for mail received at


regular intervals.
5860 017

Receive Interval

[2~1440/3/1 min.]
Note: Setting this SP to "0" switches off receiving
mail at timed intervals.
This SP setting determines whether received mail
is stored on the server.

5860 019

Mail Keep Setting

0: Received mail not stored


1: All received mail stored
2: Stores only mail that generated errors during
receiving

SM

5-49

G176/G177/G176L

Service
Tables

[1~65535/25/1]

Printer Engine Service Mode

5860

SMTP/POP3/IMAP
ParMail RectOut

5860 020

[1 to 168/72/1]
Sets the amount of time to wait before saving a mail that breaks up during
reception. The received mail is discarded if the remaining portion of the mail is
not received during this prescribed time.
MDN Res RFC2298

5860 021

Determines whether RFC2298 compliance is switched on for MDN reply mail.


[0 to 1/1]
0: No
1: Yes
SMTPAut FieldRep
Determines whether the FROM item of the mail header is switched to the

5860 022

validated account after the SMTP server is validated.


[0 to 1/1]
0: No. From item not switched.
1: Yes. From item switched.
SMTP Auth Direct
Occasionally, all SMTP certifications may fail with SP5860 006 set to "2" to
enable encryption during SMTP certification for the SMTP server. This can
occur if the SMTP server does not meet RFC standards. In such cases you

5860 025

can use this SP to set the SMTP certification method directly. However, this
SP can be used only after SP5860 003 has been set to "1" (On).
Bit0: LOGIN
Bit1: PLAIN
Bit2: CRAM_MD5
Bit3: DIGEST_MD5
Bit4 to Bit 7: Not Used

G176/G177/G176L

5-50

SM

Printer Engine Service Mode


5866

E-Mail Report
This SP controls operation of the email notification function.
Disables and re-enables the email notification feature.

5866 001

E-Mail Validity

[0~1/0/1]
0: Enable
1: Disable
Disables and re-enables the addition of a date field to

5866 005

ForceDateField

the email notification.


[0~1/0/1]

5869

RAM Disk Setting


This SP enables and disables email sending and receiving.

This setting

determines the size of the RAM disk (MB) that the machine uses to manage
5869 001

email sending and receiving.


[0 to 1/0/1]
0: Use. Allocates 46 MB for sending and 8 MB for receiving.

5869 002

Service
Tables

1: Do not use
Adjusts the RAM Disk size for the PDL storage.
[0 to 255 / 4 / 1]

Common KeyInfo W(riting)


Writes to flash ROM the common proof for validating the device for
@Remote specifications.
5870

Note:

These SP settings are required to connect @Remote or must also be


set after the board is replaced.

Even if @Remote is not connected, these settings are used for Web
validation, so at least SP5870 003 must be enabled.

5870 001

Writing

Writes the authentication data (used for NRS) in the memory.

5870 003

Initialize

Initializes the authentication data in the memory.

SM

5-51

G176/G177/G176L

Printer Engine Service Mode

SDCardAppliMove
5873

Allows you to move applications from one SD card another. For more,
please refer to the "SD Card Application Move section.

5873 001

MoveExec

Executes the move from one SD card to another.

5873 002

UndoExec

This is an undo function. It cancels the previous execution.

Security Clear DFU


5876

This SP code clears all security data, only security data in the NCS area, or
only security data in the UCS area.

5876 001

All Clear

5876 011

Clear NCS Sec.

5876 015

5878

Clr UCS
Sercurity

Option Setup

Data Overwrite Security (DOS) Setup

Press [#Enter] to initialize the Data Overwrite Security option.

ROM update
5886

The setting of this SP allows or prohibits updating the ROM.


0:Yes, 1:No

GetSDCounter
5887

This SP outputs a text file ( .txt) that lists the counts for the application SD card
inserted into the SD service slot. Before executing this SP, you must first create
a folder entitled "SD_COUNTER" in the root directory of the SD card.

G176/G177/G176L

5-52

SM

Printer Engine Service Mode

5902

Test Print
Prints the test pattern that you selected with SP 2902.

5902 001

1 Sheet Test
Prints one test pattern

5902 002

Cont Test
Prints consecutive copies of the test pattern

Plug / Play
Sets the brand name and the production name for Windows Plug & Play.
5907

This information is stored in NVRAM. If the NVRAM is defective or has been


replaced, these names should be registered again.
To set the plug and play model name, enter the model number, and then

Service
Tables

press [#Enter].

SM

5-53

G176/G177/G176L

Printer Engine Service Mode

5930

Meter Charge
Meter Charge
Switches the meter-click charge mode on and off.
[No], [Yes]
Important: Turn the main switch off/on after changing this setting.
No: Meter charge mode disabled (default). This setting is for machines were
the operator is responsible for replacing the AIO and the Maintenance Kit.

Alert messages are displayed on the operation panel when the AIO
or PM parts reach the limit of their yield.

5930 001

The PM counter resets automatically after the user replaces the


fusing unit.

Yes: Meter charge mode enabled. This setting is for machines where the
service technician has responsibility for servicing the machine.

Alert messages are not displayed when the AIO or PM parts reach
the limits of their yield.

Pressing the [Menu] button displays the meter charge count.

The service technician must reset the PM counter after completing


machine maintenance.

M C Display
Switches the PM alerts on and off.
[No], [Yes]
No: Maintenance Kit alerts will not display.
5930 002

Yes: Maintenance Kit alerts will display.


Important:

The setting of SP5930 002 is ignored unless SP5930 001 is set to


"Yes".

In order for the PM alerts to display both SP5930 001 and SP5930 002
must be set to "Yes".

G176/G177/G176L

5-54

SM

Printer Engine Service Mode

Pcon. Life Alert


This SP switches the near-end and end alerts on/off for the service life of
the OPC (not toner), based on the accumulated operation time of the main
motor.
Note: "Pcon" (photoconductor) means OPC drum.
5930 003

[No], [Yes]
No: Near-end and end alerts will not display.
Yes: Near-end and end alerts will display.
Important:

The setting of SP5930 003 is ignored unless SP5930 001 is set to


"Yes".

In order for the OPC alerts to display (near-end, end of service life) for

5990

SP Print Mode

5990 001

All (Data List)

5990 002

SP (Mode Data Li(st)

5990 004

Logging Data

5990 005

Diagnostic Repor(t)

5990 006

Non-Default

5990 007

NIB Summary

SM

Prints the summary sheet for the item


selected.

5-55

G176/G177/G176L

Service
Tables

the AIO, both SP5930 001 and SP5930 003 must be set to "Yes".

Printer Engine Service Mode

SP7-xxx: Data Log


Operation Time
Displays the total number of engine rotation cycles made so far.
7001

Note:

One cycle is calculated as 3.9 sec. of drum rotation.

However, this counter also includes idle rotations.

This counter is not reset at PM.

Displays the total number of service calls that


7401

SC Counter

have occurred.
Display range: 0000 to 9999

7403

Latest10SCLog

7403 001

Latest

7403 002

Latest 1

7403 003

Latest 2

7403 004

Latest 3

7403 005

Latest 4

7403 006

Latest 5

7403 007

Latest 6

7403 008

Latest 7

7403 009

Latest 8

7403 010

Latest 9

7502

Total Jam

G176/G177/G176L

Displays the most recent service calls


successive groups of 10.

Displays the total number of jams.


Display range: 0000 to 9999

5-56

SM

Printer Engine Service Mode


Jam Location
Displays the total number of jams by location.
A Paper Late error occurs when the paper fails to activate the sensor at
the precise time. A Paper Lag paper jam occurs when the paper remains
at the sensor for longer than the prescribed time.
Display range: 0000 to 9999

7504

SM

Error

At Power On

17

Off-1 VerticalSN

18

Off-2 VerticalSN

19

Off-RegistBypass

20

Off-Regist Tray1

21

Off-Regist Tray2

22

Off-Regist Tray3

23

Off-RegistDuplex

24

On-Regist SN

25

Off-Exit SN

32

On-Exit SN

49

Off-Duplex Exit

50

On- Duplex Exit

51

Off-Dup Inverter

52

On- Dup Inverter

53

Off-Duplex Exit

54

On- Duplex Exit

5-57

Service
Tables

Error No.

G176/G177/G176L

Printer Engine Service Mode


7506

Paper Size

7506 006

A5 LEF

7506 044

HLT LEF

7506 133

A4 SEF

7506 134

A5 SEF

7506 142

B5 SEF

7506 164

LG SEF

7506 166

LT SEF

7506 172

HLT SEF

7506 255

Others

Displays the total number of jams by paper size

Jam History
Displays the copy jam history in groups of 10, starting with the most recent
7507

10 jams. Display contents are as follows:


CODE is the SP7-504-nnn number.
SIZE is the ASAP paper size (hexadecimal).
TOTAL is the total jam error count (SP7-003)
DATE is the date the jams occurred.

7507 001

Latest

7507 002

Latest 1

7507 003

Latest 2

7507 004

Latest 3

7507 005

Latest 4

7507 006

Latest 5

7507 007

Latest 6

G176/G177/G176L

Sample Display:
CODE: 007
TOTAL: 0000334

5-58

SM

Printer Engine Service Mode


7507 008

Latest 7

7507 009

Latest 8

7507 010

Latest 9

Code (hex)

Paper Size

Code (hex)

A4 LEF

05

B4 SEF

8D

A5 LEF

06

B5 SEF

8E

B5 LEF

0E

DLT SEF

A0

LT LEF

26

LG SEF

A4

HLT LEF

2C

LT SEF

A6

A3 SEF

84

HLT SEF

AC

A4 SEF

85

Others

FF

A5 SEF

86
Service
Tables

Paper Size

PM Counter

7803

Displays the PM counter. This is not a page counter. It estimates the page
count using the engine rotation cycle count. It counts up one page when the
engine has made the average number of rotations that is required for one
page of a three-page job.

7803 001

Paper

7803 002

Transfer Rol(ler)

7803 003

Paper Feed Rol(ler)

7803 004

Fusing Unit

SM

5-59

G176/G177/G176L

Printer Engine Service Mode


7804

PM Counter Reset
Resets the PM counter. To reset, press [#Enter].

7804 001

Paper

7804 002

Transfer Rol(ler)

7804 003

Paper Feed Rol(ler)

7804 004

Fusing Unit

SC/Jam Clear
7807

Resets the SC and jam counters. To reset, press [#Enter].


Note: This SP does not reset the jam history counter: SP7-507

DiagResult
7832

Press [#Enter] to display a list of error codes. Nothing is displayed if no


errors have occurred.

7836

TotalMemorySize
Displays the memory capacity of the controller system.

7901

Assert Info

7901 001

File Name

7901 002

# of Lines

7901 003

Location

Records the location where a problem is detected in the


program. The data stored in this SP is used for problem
analysis.

G176/G177/G176L

5-60

SM

7910

ROM No.

7910 001

System

7910 002

Engine

7910 013

Duplex

7910 018

NIB

7910 132

Netware Opt.

7910 150

RPCS

7910 151

PS

7910 158

PCL

7910 159

PCLXL

7910 180

FONT

7910 181

FONT1

7910 182

FONT2

7910 183

FONT3

7910 200

Factory

7910 202

Net File

7910 204

Printer

7910 209

Test Suite

7910 210

MIB

7910 211

Web System

7910 213

SDK1

7910 214

SDK2

7910 215

SDK3

SM

Service
Tables

Printer Engine Service Mode

5-61

G176/G177/G176L

Printer Engine Service Mode

7911

Firmware Version

7910 001

System

7910 002

Engine

7910 013

Duplex

7910 018

NIB

7910 132

Netware Opt.

7910 150

RPCS

7910 151

PS

7910 158

PCL

7910 159

PCLXL

7910 180

FONT

7910 181

FONT1

7910 182

FONT2

7910 183

FONT3

7910 200

Factory

7910 202

Net File

7910 204

Printer

7910 209

Test Suite

7910 210

MIB

7910 211

WebSystem

7910 213

SDK1

7910 214

SDK2

7910 215

SDK3

G176/G177/G176L

5-62

SM

Printer Engine Service Mode

Rev. 01/2008

7931

Cartridge info
Displays information about the cartridge.

Returns a value of "0" if the number stored in the cartridge is not


recognized.

This is information on the AIO ID Chip so if the cartridge is not installed,


if the AIO is not set properly, or if the front door is open, no value will be
displayed because the machine cannot communicate with the AIO.

7931 001

Machine ID

Identification number of the machine (Model Name)

7931 002

Version

Cartridge version number


Acquires value at "01H" on the AIO ID chip and for the
OEM brand displays:

7931 003

Brand ID

1: Ricoh
2: NRG
3: Komachi

Acquires value at "03H" on the AIO ID chip and


displays:
7931 004

Area ID

1: DOM (Japan
2: NA (North America)
3: EU (Europe)
4: Asia

7931 005

Acquires value at "04H" on the AIO ID chip and for the


Kind ID

part code number displays:


1: 6K
3: 15K
Acquires value at "05H" on the AIO ID chip and

7931 006

Color ID

displays "1" for the color of the toner (Black). This is the
only setting for this machine.

SM

5-63

G176/G177/G176L

Service
Tables

4: Fujitsu

Printer Engine Service Mode

Acquires value at "06H" on the AIO ID chip and


displays:
7931 007

Maintenance ID

1: Printer (no maintenance contract)


3: Accessories
99: AIO
Acquires value at "08H" on the AIO ID chip and

7931 008

New AIO

displays:
0: Normal
64: New AIO

7931 009

Recycle Count

Acquires value at "09H" on the AIO ID chip and


displays 0 to 3.
Acquires value at "0FH" on the AIO ID chip and

7931 010

EDP Code

displays the toner order code. The code is a string of


ASCII characters.
Acquires values at "10H" to "17H" on the AIO ID chip
and displays an ASCII string that identifies the
manufacturer.
Note:

7931 011

Maker ID

This data is originally entered as BCD and


changes into a 16-character string in order to
convert it to ASCII.

However, only 10 bytes can be used to


communicate with the controller, so the 16 bytes
are truncated to 10 bytes.

Acquires the value at the AIO ID Chip address "2CH"


7931 012

Remaining Toner

and displays "0" to "100" (the percentage of toner


remaining in the cartridge.
Acquires the value at the AIO ID Chip address "2DH"

7931 013

Toner End

and displays:
N: Toner near end
E: Toner end

G176/G177/G176L

5-64

SM

Printer Engine Service Mode

Acquires the values at the AIO ID Chip addresses


7931 014

Refill Flag

"2EH" to "2FH" and displays "RF" when the cartridge


requires refilling.
Acquires the values at the AIO ID Chip addresses

7931 015

R:Total Counter

"30H" to "3BH" and displays a number in the range "0"


to "99999999". This is the total count at time of
installation.
Acquires the values at the AIO ID Chip addresses

7931 016

E:Total Counter

"38H" to "33H" and displays a number in the range "0"


to "99999999". This is the total count at toner end.
Acquires the values at the AIO ID Chip addresses
"40H" to "43H" and displays a number in the range "0"

7931 017

Unit Counter

to "99999999". This is the total number of pages output


by the AIO unit. Counter adds once for each sheet
output.

"58H" to "5BH" and displays Year-Month-Date of


7931 018

Install Date

installation for the AIO unit. This setting updates


automatically through a serial interface with the
machine when the new unit is installed.

SM

5-65

G176/G177/G176L

Service
Tables

Acquires the values at the AIO ID Chip addresses

Printer Engine Service Mode

Acquires the values at the AIO ID Chip addresses


7931 019

Toner End Date

"5CH" to "5FH" and displays Year-Month-Date when


toner end occurred.

7931 020

Conductor Time1

7931 021

Conductor Time2

Acquires the values at 68H, 69H displays a number in


the range "0" to "00000000". This is the count for OPC.
Note:

This information resides at four locations (020,


021, 022, 023. The recycle count determines
where the value is written.

7931 022

Conductor Time3

The counter increments by "1" for every 6 sec. of


drum rotation time.

To calculate the actual time in sec., multiply the


displayed value by 6.

7931 023

Conductor Time4

CartRidge Life
Displays information about the cartridge service life.
7932

Returns a value of "0" if the number stored in the cartridge is not


recognized.

This is information on the AIO ID Chip so if the cartridge is not installed,


if the AIO is not set properly, or if the front door is open, no value will be
displayed because the machine cannot communicate with the AIO.

G176/G177/G176L

5-66

SM

Printer Engine Service Mode

7932 001

ConductorTime

The is the same information retrieved from 68H,


69H of the AIO ID Chip with SP7931 (see 7931
020to023 above), but the value displayed here
calculated with the rotation time numbers at 46H,
47H of the EEPROM (sec.)

Conductor Time. Rotation count of the OPC


presently installed.

7932 002

PreConductTime

PreConduct Time. Rotation count of the


previous OPC.

Note:

The counter increments by "1" for every 6


sec. of drum rotation time.

To calculate the actual time in sec., multiply


the displayed value by 6.

Displays a 6-bit array that provides information


about toner, used toner, and OPC service life of the
Note: "000000" indicates "Normal". A "1" indicates
that a change has occurred for the in the alert status
at one or more of the bit positions below.

7932 003

SM

Cart Alert

Bit

What It Means

Toner near-end

Toner end

Used toner near-end

Used toner end

OPC service life near-end

OPC service life end

5-67

G176/G177/G176L

Service
Tables

cartridge presently installed in the machine.

Printer Engine Service Mode

Displays a 6-bit array that provides information


about toner, used toner, and OPC service life of the
cartridge previously installed in the machine.
Note: "000000" indicates "Normal". A "1" indicates
that a change has occurred for the in the alert status
at one or more of the bit positions below.

7932 04

Pre Cart Alert

Bit

What It Means

Toner near-end

Toner end

Used toner near-end

Used toner end

OPC service life near-end

OPC service life end

This is the same type of information read with


SP7931 005 from the AIO ID Chip for the cartridge
presently installed in the machine. However, this SP
7932 005

VarietyID

displays the value read from 4CH of the EEPROM.


1: 3K
2: 6K
3: 15K

G176/G177/G176L

5-68

SM

Printer Engine Service Mode

This is the same type of information read with


SP7931 005 from the AIO ID Chip for the cartridge
presently installed in the machine, but this SP
displays the value read from 4CH of the EEPROM
7932 006

Pre VarietyID

for the previously installed cartridge.


1: 3K
2: 6K
3: 15K
4: 20K
This SP saves the rotation count (sec.) for the OPC
when a re-filled cartridge is detected. When a
re-filled cartridge is detected, the value for the OPC
rotation count is copied from the AIO ID Chip and
saved this SP.
Note:

RFConductTime

If the cartridge is not installed, if the AIO is not


set properly, or if the front door is open, no value
will be displayed because the machine cannot
communicate with the AIO.

The counter increments by "1" for every 6 sec.


of drum rotation time.

To calculate the actual time in sec., multiply the


displayed value by 6.

SM

5-69

G176/G177/G176L

Service
Tables

7932 007

Printer Engine Service Mode

This SP displays the length of the service life that


remains for the OPC.

The value is read from the AIO ID Chip.

The number displayed indicates as a


percentage the amount of time remaining for the
OPC based on the number of drum rotations.

7932 008

RemainingCart

If the cartridge is not installed, if the AIO is not


set properly, or if the front door is open, no value
will be displayed because the machine cannot
communicate with the AIO.

Important Note: This SP reads only the engine


information. This information is not sent to the
controller.

7993

Total counter
Displays the engine total counter. It counts up for all prints, including service
reports.

G176/G177/G176L

5-70

SM

Printer Engine Service Mode

SP8XXX: Data Log 2


The SPs in this group are prefixed with a letter that indicates the mode of operation. The
mode of operation is referred to as an application. Before reading the Group 8 Service
Tables, make sure that you understand what these prefixes mean.

Prefix

Application

T:

Total

P:

Print

What It Means
Grand total of the items counted for all applications (C, F,
P, etc.).
Totals (pages, jobs, etc.) executed for each application
when the job was not stored on the document server.
Other applications (external network applications, etc.).

O:

Other

Refers to network applications such as Web Image


Monitor. Utilities developed with the SDK (Software
Development Kit) are also counted.

on the small LCDs of printers and faxes that also use these SPs.

All of the Group 8 SPs are reset with SP5 801 1 Memory All Clear.

8381

T:2-2-01

8384

P:2-2-01

8387

O:2-2-01

These SPs count the number of pages printed by the customer.


The counter for the application used for storing the pages
increments.
[0 to 9999999/0/1]

When the A3/DLT double count function is switched on with SP5104, 1 A3/DLT page is
counted as 2.

When several documents are merged for a print job, the number of pages stored are
counted for the application that stored them.

These counters are used primarily to calculate charges on use of the machine, so the
following pages are not counted as printed pages:

Blank pages in a duplex printing job.

Reports printed to confirm counts.

SM

5-71

G176/G177/G176L

Service
Tables

Group 8 SP codes are limited to 17 characters, forced by the necessity of displaying them

Printer Engine Service Mode

All reports done in the service mode (service summaries, engine maintenance reports,
etc.)

Test prints for machine image adjustment.

Error notification reports.

Partially printed pages as the result of a jam.

T:2-2-02
8391

Large Size Pages Printed

These SPs count pages printed on paper sizes A3/DLT and larger.
[0 to 9999999/0/1]

T:2-2-04
8411

Total Duplex Pages Printed

This SP counts the amount of paper (front/back counted as 1 page) used for
duplex printing. Last pages printed only on one side are not counted.
[0 to 9999999/0/1]

T:2-2-05
8421

Total Simplex/Duplex Pages

These SPs count by binding and combine, and n-Up settings the number of
pages processed for printing. This is the total for all applications.
[0 to 9999999/0/1]
P: 2-2-05

8424

Total Simplex/Duplex Pages

These SPs count by binding and combine, and n-Up settings the number of
pages processed for printing by the printer application.
[0 to 9999999/0/1]
O: 2-2-05

8427

Total Simplex/Duplex Pages

These SPs count by binding and combine, and n-Up settings the number of
pages processed for printing by Other applications
[0 to 9999999/0/1]

G176/G177/G176L

5-72

SM

842x 1

Simplex> Duplex

842x 4

Simplex Combine

842x 5

Duplex Combine

842x 6

2>

2 pages on 1 side (2-Up)

842x 7

4>

4 pages on 1 side (4-Up)

842x 8

6>

6 pages on 1 side (6-Up)

842x 9

8>

8 pages on 1 side (8-Up)

842x 10

9>

9 pages on 1 side (9-Up)

842x 11

16>

16 pages on 1 side (16-Up)

842x 12

Booklet

842x 13

Magazine

These counts are especially useful for customers who need to improve their

compliance with ISO standards for the reduction of paper consumption.


Pages that are only partially printed with the n-Up functions are counted as 1 page.

T:2-2-07
8441

Total Printed/Paper Size: All Applications

These SPs count by print paper size the number of pages printed by all
applications.
[0 to 9999999/0/1]
P: 2-2-07

8444

Total Printed/Paper Size: Printer Application

These SPs count by print paper size the number of pages printed by the
printer application.
[0 to 9999999/0/1]

SM

5-73

G176/G177/G176L

Service
Tables

Printer Engine Service Mode

Printer Engine Service Mode

O: 2-2-07
8447

Total Printed/Paper Size: Other

These SPs count by print paper size the number of pages printed by Other
applications.
[0 to 9999999/0/1]

844x 1

A3

844x 2

A4

844x 3

A5

844x 4

B4

844x 5

B5

844x 6

DLT

844x 7

LG

844x 8

LT

844x 9

HLT

844x 10

Full Bleed

844x 254

Other (Standard)

844x 255

Other (Custom)

These counters do not distinguish between LEF and SEF.

2-2-08
8451

Printed Pages/Paper Tray

These SPs count the number of sheets fed from each paper feed station.
[0 to 9999999/0/1]

001

Bypass Tray

Bypass Tray

002

Tray 1

Main Machine

003

Tray 2

Main Machine

G176/G177/G176L

5-74

SM

Printer Engine Service Mode


004

Tray 3

Paper Tray Unit (Option)

005

Tray 4

Paper Tray Unit (Option)

006

Tray 5

LCT (Option)

007

Tray 6

008

Tray 7

009

Tray 8

010

Tray 9

T:2-2-09

Currently not used.

Printed Pages/Paper Type

[0 to 9999999/0/1]
These SPs count by paper type the number pages printed by all applications.
8461

These counters are not the same as the PM counter. The PM counter is
based on feed timing to accurately measure the service life of the feed

Blank sheets (covers, chapter covers, slip sheets) are also counted.

During duplex printing, pages printed on both sides count as 1, and a


page printed on one side counts as 1.

P: 2-2-09
8464

[0 to 9999999/0/1]

These SPs count by paper type the number pages printed by the printer
application.

846x 1

Normal

846x 2

Recycled

846x 3

Special

846x 4

Thick

846x 5

Normal (Back)

846x 6

Thick (Back)

SM

5-75

G176/G177/G176L

Service
Tables

rollers. These counts are based on output timing.

Printer Engine Service Mode

846x 7

OHP

846x 8

Other

T:2-2-15
8521

Total Pages/Finish

[0 to 9999999/0/1]
These SPs count by finishing mode the total number of pages printed by all
applications.
P: 2-2-15

8524

Total Pages/Finish

These SPs count by finishing mode the total number of pages printed by the
Print application.
[0 to 9999999/0/1]

852x 1

Sort

852x 2

Stack

852x 3

Staple

852x 4

Booklet

852x 5

Z-Fold

852x 6

Punch

852x 7

Other

If stapling is selected for finishing and the stack is too large for stapling, the unstapled
pages are still counted.

The counts for staple finishing are based on output to the staple tray, so jam recoveries
are counted.

G176/G177/G176L

5-76

SM

Printer Engine Service Mode

T:2-2-26

8581

Total Counter: Breakdown

These SPs count the total output broken down by color output, regardless of
the application used. In addition to being displayed in the SMC Report, these
counters are also displayed
[0 to 9999999/0/1]

O: 2-2-26

8591

Total Counter: Other

These SPs count the totals for A3/DLT paper used, number of duplex
pages printed, and the number of staples used. These totals are for Other
(O:) applications only.
[0 to 9999999/0/1]
A3/DLT

8591 002

Duplex

T:2-2-28
8601

Coverage Counter

These counts correspond to the total counts recorded with the mechanical
counter.

8601 001

Cvg: BW %

Coverage: BW Pages

8601 011

Cvg: BW Pages

Coverage: BW Percent

3-0-01
8771

Dev Counter

This SP counts the number of development roller rotations for development.


[0 to 9999999/0/1]

SM

5-77

G176/G177/G176L

Service
Tables

8591 001

Printer Engine Service Mode

8781

3-0-03

Rev. 12/12/2008

Pixel Coverage Ratio

Not Used

3-0-05

8801

Toner Remain

This SP displays (as a percentage) the amount of toner remaining. This precise
method of measuring remaining toner supply (1% steps) is better than other
machines in the market that can only measure in increments of 10 (10% steps).
[0 to 100/0/1]

3-2-03
8851

Toner Coverage 0-10%

These SPs count the percentage of dot coverage for K toner.


[0 to 9999999]

8851 011

0 ~ 2%:BK

8851 021

3 ~ 4%:BK

8851 031

5 ~ 7%:BK

8851 041

8 ~ 10%:BK

3-2-04
8861

Toner Coverage 11-20%

This SP counts the number of prints that had a percentage of black dot
coverage in the range 11-20%.
[0 to 9999999]

G176/G177/G176L

5-78

SM

Printer Engine Service Mode

3-2-05

Toner Coverage 21-30%

This SP counts the number of prints that had a percentage of black dot

8871

coverage in the range 21-30%.


[0 to 9999999]

3-3-06

Toner Coverage 31 -%

This SP counts the number of prints that had a percentage of black dot

8881

coverage in the range above 31%.

8891

3-2-07

Coverage Display (Current)

8901

3-2-08

Coverage Display (Previous)

8911

3-2-09

Coverage Display (Before Previous)

3-2-10
8921

Dot Coverage Count Total

These counters count the percentage of dot coverage for K toner. (This
machine uses only black toner)

8921 001

Coverage (%):BK

8921 011

Coverage/P:BK

SM

5-79

G176/G177/G176L

Service
Tables

[0 to 9999999]

Printer Engine Service Mode

3-6-01

8941

Machine Status

These SPs count the amount of time the machine spends in each operation
mode. These SPs are useful for customers who need to investigate machine
operation for improvement in their compliance with ISO Standards.
[0 to 9999999/0/1]
Engine operation time. Does not include time while

8941 001

Operation Time

controller is saving data to HDD (while engine is not


operating).
Engine not operating. Includes time while controller

8941 002

Standby Time

saves data to HDD. Does not include time spent in


Energy Save mode.

8941 003

Energy Save Time

Includes time while the machine is performing


background printing.
Includes time in Energy Save mode with Engine on.

8941 004

Low Power Time

Includes time while machine is performing background


printing.
Includes time while machine is performing background

8941 005

Off Mode Time

printing. Does not include time machine remains


powered off with the power switches.

8941 006

SC

Total down time due to SC errors.

8941 007

PrtJam

Total down time due to paper jams during printing.

8941 008

OrgJam

Total down time due to original paper jams.

8941 009

PM Unit End

Total down time due to toner end.

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Printer Engine Service Mode

AdminCounter

Machine Administration Counter

This SP displays the counts for the items listed below. Use this SP as a
8999

quick reference to see the total counts of the corresponding SP codes listed
below.
Note: This machine supports K printing only, so the counts for 015 and 017
are identical.
Total (SP8381 001)

Total output (sheets fed out)

8999 007

Printer: BW

Total output for black & white

8999 013

Duplex (SP8411 001)

Total output of duplexed sheets

8999 015

Cvg:BW% (SP8601 001)

Total output of K pages

8999 017

Cvg:BW Pages (SP8601 011)

Total output of K pages

Service
Tables

8999 001

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Firmware Update

5.4 FIRMWARE UPDATE

Never turn off the machine while downloading the firmware.

5.4.1 TYPE OF FIRMWARE


The table lists the firmware programs used by the machine. All programs can fit on one SD
card.
Program

What It Updates

Engine

Printer engine control

Network DocBox

Document server firmware

Printer

Printer feature applications

System

Printer management

Network Support

Network application

Update Mode Err.

Displays if an error occurs.

Verify Data

Verifies that the update executed successfully.

5.4.2 PRECAUTIONS
Handling SD Cards
Observe these precautions when handling SD cards:

Always turn off the main power switch before you insert or remove an SD card. Data on
an SD card can be corrupted if you insert or remove an SD card while the main power
switch is on.

Never turn off the main power switch during downloading.

Keep SD cards in a safe location. Never store SD cards in locations where they will be
exposed to:

High temperature, high humidity

Direct sunlight

Strong vibrations

Magnetic fields generated by machines or electronic devices

Handle SD cards carefully to avoid dropping them, bending, scratching, etc.

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Firmware Update

Upload/Download
In this service manual, upload and download have these meanings:

Upload: Copying data from the printer to the SD card

Download: Copying data from the SD card to the printer

Network Connection
A print job sent to the machine during firmware update will interrupt the procedure. Before
you start the firmware update procedure tell the operator:

The machine must be disconnected from the network.

The machine cannot be used during firmware update.

5.4.3 MACHINE FIRMWARE UPDATE


Each program must be updated one a time. Follow the procedure below to update one
program.
Prepare a card that contains the required program.

2.

If the machine is on, switch it off.

3.

Remove the SD card cover (x1).

4.

Insert the SD card into Slot 1.

5.

Turn on the power. The screen remains blank for about 20 to 30 sec., "Please Wait"

Service
Tables

1.

appears, then you will see "Engine", the first item available for selection.

The first selection "Engine" will appear about 1 min. after switching the power
on.

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Firmware Update
6.

Scroll to the program to upgrade, then press [#Enter].

7.

Press the [Online] to start the upgrade. You will see a series of messages. If you
selected "Engine", for example", you would see:

ROM Update
*****************

Updating
*****************

Updated
Power Off On

The "Power Off On" message appears after about 90 sec.


8.

Turn off the power, remove the SD card from Slot 1, and turn on the power.
-orIf you intend to update another program, leave the SD card in Slot 1 and turn on the
power.

The firmware has not updated successfully if the Power Off On message
does not appear. If this occurs, turn the machine power off/on and repeat the
procedure.

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NVRAM Data Upload/Download

5.5 NVRAM DATA UPLOAD/DOWNLOAD


5.5.1 UPLOADING NVRAM DATA
Follow this procedure to upload the NVRAM data to an SD card.

If the NVRAM data cannot be uploaded successfully before NVRAM replacement,


you must manually input the required settings after the NVRAM has been replaced.
For this reason, you should always print an SMC report before NVRAM
replacement.

Enter the SP mode and do SP5990 1 (All) to print the SMC Report.

2.

Exit the SP mode.

3.

Turn off the main power switch.

4.

Remove the SD card slot cover.

5.

Insert an SD card into Slot 1.

6.

Turn on the main power switch.

7.

Enter the SP mode and do SP5824 (NVRAM Upload).

8.

Push [#Enter].

Service
Tables

1.

<NVRAM Upload>
execute?

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NVRAM Data Upload/Download

9.

Push [#Enter].

10. You will see "Processing". Then when you see "result=OK" the NVRAM data has been
uploaded successfully.
This procedure creates an NVRAM folder on the SD card with one file that holds the
NVRAM data. The file name is the serial number and the file extension is *.nv.
Example: G1772700016.nv,
11. Exit the SP mode.
12. Turn off the main power switch.
13. Remove the SD card.
14. Mark the SD card with the machine code for later reference. You will need this SD card
to download NVRAM to the new NVRAM.

One SD card can store the NVRAM data of two or more machines.

5.5.2 DOWNLOADING NVRAM DATA


Follow this procedure to download the data from the SD card to the NVRAM, after the
NVRAM has been replaced.

If the NVRAM data file cannot be downloaded successfully, the settings must be
restored manually using the SMC report that was printed before NVRAM
uploading.

1.

Confirm that the main power switch is off.

2.

Confirm that you have the SD card that contains the proper NVRAM data for the
machine.

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NVRAM Data Upload/Download

Remove the SD card slot cover.

4.

Insert the SD card into Slot 1.

5.

Turn on the main power switch.

6.

Enter the SP mode and do SP5825 (NVRAM Download).

7.

Push [#Enter].

Service
Tables

3.

<NVRAM Download>
execute?

8.

Push [#Enter].
You will see "Processing". Then when you see "result=OK", the NVRAM data has been
downloaded successfully.

The machine cannot do the download if the file name SD card name is
different from the printer serial number.

9.

Exit the SP mode.

10. Turn off the main power switch.


11. Remove the SD card.
12. Turn on the main power switch.

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SD Card Application Move

5.6 SD CARD APPLICATION MOVE


5.6.1 OVERVIEW
The service program SD Card Appli Move (SP5873) moves application programs from
one SD card to another.
Obey these precautions during the SD Card Appli move procedure:

The authentication data is moved with the application program from an SD card to the
other SD card. Authentication fails if you try to use the SD card after you move the
application program from this card to another SD card.

Do not use an SD card if it has been used for some other work, for example, on a
computer. Normal operation is not guaranteed when such SD card is used.

Store the original SD card in a safe location after the procedure. The original SD card
cannot be used but it must be saved because (1) the original card is the only proof that
the user is licensed to use the application program, and (2) you may need to check the
SD card and its data to solve a problem in the future.

5.6.2 MOVE EXEC


Move Exec (SP5873 1) moves application programs from the original SD card to another
SD card. The application programs are moved from Slot 1 to Slot 2.
1.

Turn off the main power switch.

2.

Remove the SD card slot cover.

3.

Insert the original SD card with the application in Slot 1.

4.

Insert the SD card to receive the application in Slot 2.

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SD Card Application Move


5.

Turn on the main power switch.

6.

Enter the SP mode and do SP5873 1 Move Exec.

7.

Follow the messages on the operation panel to complete the procedure.

8.

Exit the SP mode.

9.

Turn off the main power switch.

10. Remove the original SD card from Slot 1.


11. Leave the other SD card in Slot 2.
12. Turn on the main power switch.
13. Confirm that the application program runs normally.
14. Tell the customer to store the original SD card in a safe place.

5.6.3 UNDO EXEC


Undo Exec (SP5873 2) restores an application to its original SD card. The application is
moved from Slot 2 to Slot 1.
Turn off the main power switch.

2.

Remove the SD card slot cover.

3.

Insert the SD card that currently holds the application in Slot 2.

4.

Insert the original SD card to receive the restored application in Slot 1.

5.

Turn on the main power switch.

6.

Enter the SP mode and do SP5873 Undo Exec.

7.

Follow the messages on the operation panel to complete the procedure.

8.

Exit the SP mode.

9.

Turn off the main power switch.

Service
Tables

1.

10. Remove both SD cards.

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SD Card Application Move


11. Insert the SD card with the restored application in Slot 2.
12. Turn on the main power switch.
13. Confirm that the application operates normally.

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Controller Self Test at Power-On

5.7 CONTROLLER SELF TEST AT POWER-ON


There are two types of self-diagnostics for the controller:

Power-on self-diagnostics: The machine automatically starts the self-diagnostics just


after the power has been turned on.

SC detection: The machine automatically detects SC conditions at power-on or during


operation.

Service
Tables

The following flowchart shows flow of the power-on self-diagnostic test

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Menu Mode

5.8 MENU MODE


There are two menu modes:

User menu mode

System administrator menu mode

To enter and use the user menu mode:


1.

Press [Menu]

2.

Press [%] or [#] to scroll through the menu listing.

3.

To return to the previous level, press [Escape].

4.

After changing the settings, press [On Line] to return to standby mode

To enter and use the system administrator menu mode:


1.

Push and release in order: [#Enter]> [Escape]> [Menu]

2.

Press [%] or [#] to scroll through the menu listing.

3.

To return to the previous level, press [Escape].

4.

After changing the settings, press [On Line] to return to standby mode

The user menu list shown below can be printed: [Menu]> "List/Test Print"> [%]
4 times> "Menu List"> [#Enter].

The first four items (Sample, Locked, Hold, Stored Print) are not included in
the printed list.

Menu Mode Tree


Here is quick summary of the menus. The system administrator mode menus have some
additional items that are not displayed in the user menu mode.

The items that are displayed only in the system administrator menu mode are
enclosed in square brackets in the table below.

1st Level
Sample Print

2nd Level
Print One File
Print All Files
Delete One File
Del. All Files

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Menu Mode

1st Level

2nd Level
Error File(s)

Locked Print

Print One File


Print All Files
Delete One File
Del. All Files
Error File(s)

Hold Print

Print One File


Print All Files
Delete One File
Del. All Files

Stored Print

Service
Tables

Error File(s)
Print One File
Print All Files
Delete One File
Del. All Files
Error File(s)
Paper Input

Bypass Size
Tray Paper Size
Paper Type
Aut. Tray Select
Tray Priority

List/Test Print

SM

Multiple Lists

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Menu Mode

1st Level

2nd Level
Config. Page
Error Log
Network Summary
Menu List
PCL Config. Page
PS Config. Page
PDF Config. Page
Hex Dump

Maintenance

Image Density
Registration
Curl Prevention
Del. All Temp
Del. All Stored
HD Format
Date/Time
[Network Security]
Key Repeat
Panel Key Sound
Warm-Up Beeper
[Menu Protect]
[List Print Lock]
[Ppr. Size Err.]

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Menu Mode

1st Level

2nd Level
[File Locking]
[Memory Erase]
[Erase All Memory]
[Log Transfer]
[@Remote Service]

System

Print Err. Report


Auto Continue
Memory Overflow
Copies
Printer Lang

Service
Tables

Sub Paper Size


Page Size
Edge-Edge Print
Def. Print Lang.
Blank Pages
Rotate 180 Deg.
Energy Saver
Auto Reset Time
Auto Del. Temp
Auto Del. Stored
Memory Usage
Unit of Measure

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Menu Mode

1st Level

2nd Level
Edge Smoothing
Toner Saving
Spool Printing
Letterhead Mode
Bypass Priority
Auto Tray SW
Auto Email Ntfy

Host Interface

I/O Buffer
I/O Timeout
Network Setup
[USB Speed]
Fixed USB Port

PCL Menu

Orientation
Form Lines
Font Source
Font Number
Point Size
Font Pitch
Symbol Set
Courier Font
Ext. A4 Width
Append CR to LF

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Menu Mode

1st Level

2nd Level
Resolution

PS Menu

Data Format
Resolution

PDF Menu

PDF: Change PW
PDF Group PW
Resolution
(Select 1 of 14 available languages)

Service
Tables

Language

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Controller Board DIP Switches

5.9 CONTROLLER BOARD DIP SWITCHES


The controller board DIP switches must always be set as shown below.
Controller Board Default DIP SW Settings

DIP SW

Setting

ON

OFF

OFF

OFF

Do not change these settings.

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DETAILS
SECTION 6
Page

DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS REVISION HISTORY


Date

Added/Updated/New
None

Overview

6. DETAILS
6.1 OVERVIEW

1.

Laser unit

2.

Cartridge (AIO-type)

3.

Charge roller

4.

Development roller

5.

By-pass feed tray

6.

By-pass feed roller

7.

Paper feed roller

8.

Friction pad

9.

Registration roller

Details

6.1.1 MECHANICAL COMPONENT LAYOUT

10. Transfer roller


11. Drum
12. Pressure roller
13. Hot roller
14. Paper exit roller
15. Quenching lamp

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Overview

6.1.2 PAPER PATH

[A] Optional duplex unit


[B] Standard paper tray unit
[C] Optional paper tray unit

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Board Structure

6.2 BOARD STRUCTURE


6.2.1 BLOCK DIAGRAM

The engine board controls all the mechanical components.


The printer controller board connects to the engine board through a PCI bus.

The IEEE 802.11b Interface Unit (G813/B874) and Gigabit Ethernet Board (G874)

SM

6-3

Details

cannot be installed at the same time.

G176/G177/G176L

Board Structure

6.2.2 CONTROLLER BOARD

The controller controls all applications. Optional features can be added by inserting
application an SD card into the controller SD slot.

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Board Structure
ASIC. Contains the dedicated GW controller chips of the shared resources (the CPU,
memory, and HDD hardware) for the copying and printing functions.

CPU. The central processing unit that controls the operation of the controller board.

SD Card Slot. Service slot for firmware version updates, moving applications to other
SD cards, and downloading/uploading NVRAM contents.

SDR SDRAM. The image memory for the printer functions where image compression,
image rotation and other operations are done.

Board Option Slots. One slot (CN714) is available for the optional HDD unit and
another slot (CN704) is available for either the IEEE 802.11b Interface Unit or Gigabit
Ethernet Board.

Flash ROM. Stores the program. Maximum capacity: 32 MB.

USB. The interface for USB 2.0. Supports both low-speed and high-speed modes.
USB support is built into the controller. No installation is required for the USB function.

NIB. The Ethernet interface connection. Ethernet support is built into the controller. No
installation is required for the Ethernet function.
EEPROM. Stores the data for the SP code settings.

NVRAM. The memory that stores the system configuration and other information.

Details

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Printing Process

6.3 PRINTING PROCESS


6.3.1 OVERVIEW

1.

Drum Charge: The charge roller gives the drum a negative charge.

2.

Laser Exposure: A laser beam writes the print data on the drum.

3.

Development: The development roller moves toner to the latent image on the drum
surface.

4.

Image Transfer: The transfer roller moves the toner from the drum to the paper.

5.

Separation: The separation plate helps to remove the paper from the drum.

6.

Cleaning: The cleaning blade removes remaining toner on the drum surface after the
image moved to the paper.

7.

Quenching: The light from the quenching lamp cancels the charge that stays on the
drum.

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Printing Process

6.3.2 LASER EXPOSURE


Overview

2. Laser shutter
3. Shield glass
4. Polygon mirror
5. F-Theta lens
6. Drum

7. Synchronization detector
8. Toroidal lens
Details

1. LD unit

9. 1st mirror
10. 2nd mirror
11. Detector mirror

Synchronization detector: The 1st mirror, 2nd mirror, and the detector mirror reflect
the beam from the LD unit to the synchronization detector.

Two laser beams: The LD unit writes two lines at the same time.

LD safety shutter: When the user opens the front cover, the shutter closes and blocks
the laser beam path.

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Printing Process
After you replace the LD unit, adjust its position (see Replacement and Adjustment).
The thermistor next to the laser unit (not shown) checks the temperature inside the
machine. The machine automatically corrects the charge roller and transfer voltages for
this temperature.

Automatic Power Control (APC)

The LD control IC on the engine board automatically controls power for the laser diodes.
The laser diode power is adjusted in the factory.

Never touch the variable resistors on the LD unit in the field.

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SM

Printing Process

LD Safety Mechanisms

Laser Safety Switch

There are safety switches on the front and rear covers. These switches stop the laser
while the cover is open. If the user opens one of these covers, the +5VLD power to the
laser diodes is stopped.

Details

Laser Shutter

The laser shutter [A] is for back-up safety. If the switches do not work, the +5VLD power
gets to the laser diodes if the cover is open.
The laser shutter cuts the laser beam when the front cover is open.
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Printing Process

6.3.3 CARTRIDGE OVERVIEW

1. Charge roller

6. Drum

2. Developer tank

7. Drum shutter

3. Toner tank

8. Waste toner tank

4. Reverse roller

9. Toner collection roller

5. Development roller

10. Cleaning blade

This type of cartridge is known as the All-in One (AIO) cartridge.

6.3.4 DRUM CHARGE

[A] Charge roller


[B] Cleaning pad
The charge roller [A] gives the drum surface a negative charge of approximately 900 V.
The cleaning pad [B] touches the charge roller to clean the surface.

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Printing Process

6.3.5 DEVELOPMENT
Toner Supply and Development

1. Toner tank

5. Drum

2. Agitator

6. Doctor blade

3. Pre-doctor blade

7. Reverse roller

4. Development roller

8. Developer tank

Toner Supply
The agitator [2] mixes toner and sends it to the development roller.
Development Unit
This machine uses a one-roller development system. The high voltage supply applies
When the user removes the developer seal, the developer falls and the magnetic reverse
roller [7] mixes the developer.
This machine does not use a TD sensor or ID sensor to control toner density. The
pre-doctor blade [3] and the doctor blade [6] control the toner density.

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Details

-700V to the development roller.

Printing Process

Toner Density Control

More toner is fed when the

Less toner is fed when the toner

toner coating on the

coating on the development roller

development roller is thin

is thick

[A]: Pre-doctor blade


[B]: Doctor blade
[C]: Circulation of developer
A mixture of toner and developer circulates at the pre-doctor blade [A].
When the toner on the development roller decreases, the circulating region [C] gets smaller
to let more toner get to the development roller.
When the toner on the development roller increases, the circulating region [C] gets bigger
to let less toner get to the development roller.
Development Bias

Toner transfers from the development roller to the areas on the drum that were exposed to
the laser.

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Printing Process

6.3.6 TONER END DETECTION


Overview
This machine uses two methods to detect toner near-end and toner end:

A toner-end sensor, mounted below the print cartridge, monitors the level of the toner
in the cartridge.

The machine monitors the length of time the main motor has been running with the
same AIO cartridge.

Note that print quality between toner near-end and toner end cannot be guaranteed. This is
because toner end is not detected directly; it is automatically detected 200 pages after
near-end (or, in the case of main motor rotation count, after the motor rotates enough to
print an additional 200 A4 pages at 2 pages/job). Toner can run out more quickly than this,
if the coverage ratio is high.

Details

Toner End Sensor

[A] Toner tank


[B] Toner end sensor
The toner end sensor detects toner near-end by the voltage output. When the output from
the toner end sensor is below a given level, the machine displays Low on Toner.
After toner near-end, the machine can print approximately 200 additional pages. At this
time, the Replace Printer Cartridge Soon message appears.
After the additional pages have printed, printing stops and then the Replace Printer
Cartridge message remains in the display.

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Printing Process

The 200 page limit for after the near-end alert appears can be adjusted with
SP2213. However, the print quality of these pages cannot be completely
guaranteed. This is because the 200-page limit is calculated for A4, with a 5%
coverage ratio (depending on the coverage ratio of these 200 pages, toner could
run out before the 200 pages are made).

Main Motor Rotation Count


The time to replace the AIO cartridge can also be determined by the length of time the main
motor has been rotating.
When toner end is detected, Replace Print Cartridge is displayed alternately with Ready.

The servicing alert messages are not displayed when SP5930 001 (meter click
charge) is set to "Yes". The default setting of SP 5930 001 is No. For more,
please refer to "5. Service Tables".

At about 200 pages before this (based on A4 prints at 2 pages/job), the machine detects
toner near-end. At this time, Replace Print Cartridge Soon is displayed.

Note that toner can run out more quickly 200 pages after near-end, if the coverage
ratio is high. Because of this, after toner near-end, printing quality cannot be
guaranteed.

Toner Overflow Prevention


With the main motor rotation count feature, the machine can be set to stop printing after the
print total exceeds a certain set value. If the print count exceeds this value, then Replace
Print Cartridge remains in the display. Then a new AIO cartridge must be installed.
This feature is a safety measure to prevent the used toner tank from becoming full (there is
no toner overflow detection mechanism).
To enable this feature, you must set SP3923 (Cartridge Stop) to "Yes".
Why do we need this feature?
Normally, the AIO is replaced by the user at about 15k. But some users will refill the old
AIO with toner, and use the same AIO again. If this occurs, the used toner tank will not be
emptied. So there must be a way to stop users from repeatedly filling the old AIO with
fresh toner. If you enable SP 3923, then after a certain number of prints are made with
the same AIO, the machine prevents printing, and a completely new AIO must be
installed. If you try to print again by removing/replacing the old AIO or adding new toner
or other trickery, there will be no printing.

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Printing Process
How does the machine know if the AIO is a new one?
The AIO has serial number information on a chip. The machine checks this number when
the AIO is placed in the machine.
Why is this feature disabled?
Ricoh does not support the practice of refilling old AIOs with fresh toner, so the feature is
disabled by default. But if field service stations know that this practice occurs in their
region, or they know a customer who is doing this, then they can enable the feature.

Summary
In the illustration below [A], [B], and [C] have these meanings:

[A]

Heavy usage (jobs that require large amounts of toner)


Toner coverage is 5% more than normal. The machine detects toner near end

[B]

based on main motor rotation before the toner end sensor detects that toner is
low.
Toner coverage is 5% lower than normal. The machine detects toner near end

[C]

based on main motor rotation before the toner end sensor detects that toner is
low. The toner overflow prevention mechanism is triggered before toner is

Details

completely exhausted.

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Printing Process

Displays at toner near-end (based on the toner end sensor), or


Replace Print

when the print cartridge is near the end of its service life

Cartridge Soon

(based on main motor rotation).


Printing can continue but print quality is not guaranteed.
The print cartridge is at the end of its service life (about 200
pages or more after near end is detected by main motor

Replace Print
Cartridge flashes
and alternates with
"Ready".

rotation) but some toner still remains (toner end sensor did not
detect toner end).
Printing can continue but print quality is not guaranteed.
This condition will occur if an old AIO is refilled with toner. The
grey area in the diagram is marked out of guaranteed range
because Ricoh cannot guarantee the operation of the machine
if an old AIO is refilled with toner.

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Printing Process

Toner is exhausted (200 pages after the toner end sensor


Replace Print

detects near end), or the toner overflow prevention

Cartridge remains

mechanism is triggered (based on main motor rotation).

in the display

Printing cannot continue and "Replace Print Cartridge" will


remain in the display until the AIO unit is replaced.

The following items have been added to the SMC Report (printed with SP5990).
Previous Running Time

2.

Previous Number of Alerts

3.

Previous AIO Type (Accessory or 15 K)

4.

Present Running Time

5.

Present Number of Alerts

6.

Present AIO Type (Accessory or 15 K)

7.

Running Time When AIO Replaced

8.

Current Running Time Remaining (%)

Details

1.

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Paper Feed

6.4 PAPER FEED


6.4.1 OVERVIEW

1.

Registration Roller

2.

Relay Roller

3.

By-pass feed roller

4.

By-pass friction pad

5.

Paper end sensor

6.

Friction pad

7.

Feed roller

8.

Paper tray

9.

Remaining paper sensors (1 and 2)

G176/G177/G176L

6-18

SM

Paper Feed
Paper Tray

Paper Feed System:

Feed roller and friction pad

Paper Lift Mechanism:

Tray arm and spring

Paper End Detection:

Remaining paper sensors


Paper end sensor

Paper Size Detection:

Paper size switch

Tray Capacity:

500 sheets

Tray Extension:

Available

By-pass Tray

Feed roller and friction pad

Paper Lift Mechanism:

Cams and springs

Paper Detection:

By-pass tray paper sensor

Paper Size Detection:

None

Tray Capacity:

100 sheets

Details

Paper Feed System:

SM

6-19

G176/G177/G176L

Paper Feed

6.4.2 PAPER TRAY


Tray Extension

The user can extend the tray manually to hold paper longer than A4/Letter size.
To use longer paper:

Release the two locks [A]

Extend the tray and close the locks.

These paper sizes can be used:


Paper Sizes

Tray Mode

Possible Paper Sizes

Short (default)

A5 (LEF/SEF), B5 (SEF), A4 (SEF), LT (SEF)

Long

LG (SEF), 8.5" x 13" (SEF), 8" x 13" (SEF), 8.25" x 13" (SEF)

G176/G177/G176L

6-20

SM

Paper Feed

Paper Lift

When the user puts the tray [A] in the machine, the bottom plate [B] lifts as follows.

The slopes on the guide blocks [C] on the machine lift the tray arms [D] up.

The springs [E] between the tray arms and bottom plates lift the plate.

The springs [E] keep the top sheet of the paper at the correct height.

Details

Paper Feed and Registration

1.

Registration Roller

2.

Relay Roller

3.

By-pass feed roller

4.

By-pass friction pad

5.

Paper end sensor

6.

Friction pad

7.

Feed roller

8.

Paper tray

9.

Remaining paper sensors (1 and 2)

The friction pad cannot be adjusted.


The machine makes a paper buckle at the registration roller to correct paper skew.
The paper buckle can be adjusted with engine SP 1003.

SM

6-21

G176/G177/G176L

Paper Feed

Paper Size Detection

[A] Paper size switch


[B] Paper size dial

Paper Size Detection Table

Size

SW1

SW2

SW3

A4 SEF

ON

ON

OFF

A5 SEF

ON

OFF

ON

B5 SEF

OFF

ON

OFF

Custom Size

ON

OFF

OFF

LG SEF

OFF

OFF

OFF

LT SEF

OFF

OFF

ON

HLT SEF

OFF

ON

ON

G176/G177/G176L

6-22

SM

Paper Feed

Paper End Detection

When there is no paper in the tray, the feeler [A] falls into the cutout in the bottom plate,
and the paper end sensor comes on.

Details

Remaining Paper Detection

Remaining paper is detected by the combination of the remaining paper sensor signals.
The signals from the sensors indicate whether there are 500, 450, 250, or 50 sheets
remaining.
[A] Remaining paper sensor 1
[B] Remaining paper sensor 2

SM

6-23

G176/G177/G176L

Paper Feed

Amount of paper

Rem. paper sensor 1

Rem. paper sensor 2

1-50 sheets (10%)

OFF

OFF

51-250 sheets (50%)

OFF

ON

251-450 sheets (90%)

ON

ON

451-500 sheets (100%)

ON

OFF

6.4.3 BY-PASS TRAY

The by-pass paper sensor [A] detects when paper is placed on the tray.
The CPU energizes the by-pass clutch [B]. Then the by-pass feed roller [C] starts to feed
paper to the registration roller [D] through the relay roller [E].
The by-pass feed roller shaft has two cams

. These cams release the bottom plate

to press the stack of paper against the feed roller. There is no width sensor.

To prevent bad effects from too much friction between the feed roller and friction
pad, the feed roller contains a metal plate.

G176/G177/G176L

6-24

SM

Image Fusing and Paper Exit

6.5 IMAGE FUSING AND PAPER EXIT

1.

Paper exit roller

2.

Hot roller strippers

3.

Thermostat

4.

Thermistor

5.

Fusing lamp

6.

Hot roller

7.

Fusing pressure roller

8.

Pressure spring

9.

Fusing exit roller

Details

6.5.1 OVERVIEW

10. Paper exit sensor

SM

6-25

G176/G177/G176L

Image Fusing and Paper Exit

6.5.2 FUSING DRIVE

The main motor [A] drives the fusing unit through a gear train.

6.5.3 FUSING ENTRANCE AND GUIDE SHAFT

The entrance guide [A] is adjustable for paper thickness to prevent creasing.
If creasing occurs frequently in the fusing unit, remove all screws (

) and slide the

entrance guide to the right. Replace the two end screws only. Do not replace the middle
screw. This procedure allows paper to have more direct access to the gap between the hot
roller and the pressure roller.

G176/G177/G176L

6-26

SM

Image Fusing and Paper Exit

6.5.4 PRESSURE ROLLER

To change the applied pressure (for example, if the customer complains of insufficient
fusing), adjust the position of the pressure springs [B]. The factory setting for the spring

The envelope lever [A] is used by the operator to adjust the size of the gap between the
pressure roller and hot roller. A larger gap is needed for envelopes, which are thicker than
paper.

Raise the lever

to increase the size of the gap between the hot roller and pressure

roller. This prevents jams and wrinkling when printing on envelopes.

Lower the lever

to reduce the gap for all other print jobs. Normally this lever should

be down.

SM

6-27

G176/G177/G176L

Details

position is at the top (minimum pressure).

Image Fusing and Paper Exit

6.5.5 NEW FUSING UNIT DETECTION

There are two types of fusing unit: Service part, and Maintenance Kit part.
Only the fusing unit in the maintenance kit has the detection mechanism.
In the maintenance kit fusing unit, the looped wire on the fusing unit connector contains a
fuse [A]. When power is switched on after installing a new fusing unit, the engine board
detects the fusing unit through the looped wire. However, the fuse opens very shortly
afterwards.
What happens next depends on the setting of engine SP mode 5930 (Meter Charge):

If Meter Charge Mode is enabled, after the technician replaces the fusing unit, the
maintenance counter must be reset with SP mode 7804.

If Meter Charge Mode is disabled (default), after the fusing unit has been replaced: (1)
the CPU detects the new unit, (2) the Replace Maintenance Kit message disappears
automatically, and (3) the maintenance counter resets automatically.

G176/G177/G176L

6-28

SM

Image Fusing and Paper Exit

6.5.6 FUSING TEMPERATURE CONTROL

When the main switch turns on, the CPU turns on the fusing lamp using the soft start
process. (The soft start process prevents the room lights from flickering.) The lamp stays
on until the thermistor detects the standby temperature. Then the CPU maintains this
temperature using on-off control. To start printing, the CPU raises the temperature to the

Details

printing temperature.

SM

6-29

G176/G177/G176L

Image Fusing and Paper Exit


The fusing temperature for each mode is as follows:

Condition

Temperature (oC)

Standby Mode

135

Ready to Print

168

Printing
Charge

Paper

Feed

Thermistor

<15 C

>15oC

0.5-2min. 2-4min 4-6min. 6min.-

s
Plain, OHP

Start-30

Env.

Bypass
Bypass,
Env. Feeder

190

185

180

175

170

195

195

190

190

190

Postcard

Bypass

195

195

190

190

190

Thick

Bypass

195

195

190

190

190

Plain, OHP

Bypass

180

180

175

170

170

Env.

Bypass,

190

190

190

190

190

Env. Feeder
Postcard

Bypass

190

190

190

190

190

Thick

Bypass

190

190

190

190

190

Overheat Protection
If the hot roller temperature becomes greater than 245 C, the CPU cuts off the power to
the fusing lamp. At this time, SC543 will be generated.
If the thermistor overheat protection fails, there is a thermostat in series with the common
ground line of the fusing lamp. If the temperature of the thermostat becomes greater than
210 C, the thermostat opens, removing power from the fusing lamp. At this time, the
machine stops operation.

G176/G177/G176L

6-30

SM

Image Fusing and Paper Exit

6.5.7 PAPER EXIT

[A] Paper overflow detection


sensor
[B] Paper exit sensor

When the paper overflow detection sensor [A] is activated, the machine detects that the
paper stack height has exceeded a certain limit and stops printing.

Details

The paper exit sensor [B] detects paper misfeeds.

SM

6-31

G176/G177/G176L

Image Fusing and Paper Exit

6.5.8 ENERGY SAVER MODE


When the machine is not being used, the energy saver feature reduces power consumption
by switching off the fusing lamp.
Entering Energy Saver Mode
Energy saver mode starts after the machine has been idle for a specified time. The
operator can set the time on the System menu. ([Menu]> "System"]. Several settings are
available: Off, 1, 5, 15, 30, 45, 60 min (Default: 5 min.)
When the machine is in energy saver mode, the CPU turns off the fusing lamp. The +5VE
(power enabled in energy saver mode) line is active in energy saver mode; however, the
+24V and +5V lines are not active.
Leaving Energy Saver Mode
The machine leaves energy saver mode when one of the following events occur:

Print command received from the PC

Any cover opened and closed

Any operation panel keys pressed

G176/G177/G176L

6-32

SM

Controller Functions

6.6 CONTROLLER FUNCTIONS


Meter-charge Counter Display
When meter charge mode is switched on with SP5930-001, the meter-charge counter
menu is the first item shown on the user menu:

Menu:
Counter

(The Sample Print menu appears first when the meter-charge mode is switched off.)
PM Warning Display
When meter charge mode is switched on with SP5930, Replace Maintenance Kit will not
be displayed at 90k prints. The default setting for this machine is meter-charge mode off.

Item

Meter-charge On

Meter-charge Off

Meter-charge

Shown as the first

counter

item in the user menu

Not shown

Remarks
User menu

Replace
PM Warning

Not shown

Maintenance Kit
displayed at 90k prints

Service

Customer
Automatically reset

PM Counter

Reset manually

when the fusing unit is


replaced using the
maintenance kit

Printer engine
service mode PM
counter

The meter-charge counter is not the same as the PM counter because the meter-charge
counter does not count up in the following cases:

Blank rear side during duplex printing

Blank page when using the Cover Page or Two in One features

Service reports

SM

The meter-charge counter cannot be reset.

6-33

G176/G177/G176L

Details

PM

SPECIFICATIONS
SECTION 7
Page

SPECIFICATIONS REVISION HISTORY


Date

Added/Updated/New
None

Basic Specifications

7. SPECIFICATIONS
7.1 BASIC SPECIFICATIONS
7.1.1 GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
Type
Technology

Operation Panel
Resolution (dpi )
Printing Speed

Desktop
Laser beam scanning & Electro photographic printing and
Dual-component toner development

8 keys, 4 LEDs

2-line display (2 lines x 16 characters/line)

1,200 x 600 dpi, 600 x 600 dpi, 300 x 300 dpi


G176/G176L 31 ppm, G177 36 ppm (plain paper, A4/LT SEF)
Note: 31 ppm/36 ppm applies to both simplex and duplex printing.

First Print

6.9 sec or less (A4/LT, SEF, Std. Tray)

Duplex Printing

A4/LT Approx. 100% productivity (from the standard tray)


388 x 450 x 345 mm

Standard

15.3 x 17.8 x 13.6 in.


388 x 455 x 345 mm

With back cover

388 x 509 x 345 mm

LG Mode

15.3 x 20.1 x 13.6 in.

(WxDxH)

388 x 543 x 345 mm

With duplex attached

15.3 x 21.4 x 13.6 in.


388 x 450 x 477 mm

With Opt. Tray (x1 500)

15.3 x 17.8 x 18.8 in.


388 x 450 x 609 mm

With Opt. Trays (x2)

SM

Specifications

Dimensions

15.3 x 18.0 x 13.6 in.

15.3 x 17.8 x 24.0 in.

7-1

G176/G177/G176L

Basic Specifications
Weight

17.5 kg / 38.6 lb. (with std. tray and AIO)


15.5 kg / 34.2 lb. (without AIO)
Std Tray

500 sheets (75g/m2, 20 lb.)

Bypass tray

100 sheets (75g/m2, 20 lb.)

Op. Paper Tray

PFU

500 sheets x 2 (75g/m2, 20lb)

Max

1600 sheets (75g/m2, 20 lb.)

Standard
Input capacity

Output capacity

Standard Tray
Face down

250 sheets (A4/LT, 75g/m2, 20lb)


A4 SEF-A5 SEF, LG SEF-A5 SEFB, Width 98 to

Std. Tray

216 mm - Length 140 to 356 mm


(Width 3.9 to 8.5 in - Length 5.6 to 14 in.)
A4 SEF-A6 SEF, LG SEF-A6 SEF, Width 64 to

Input Paper Size

Bypass Tray

216 mm - Length 140 to 356 mm


(Width 2.6 to 8.5 in - Length 5.6 to 14 in.)
A4 SEF-A5 SEF, LG SEF-A5 SEF, Width 98 to

Opt. Tray

216 mm - Length 160 to 356 mm


(Width 3.9 to 8.5 in - Length 6.3 to 14 in.)

Std./Opt. Tray,
Duplex Unit
Media Type

Paper Weight

Warm-up Time

G176/G177/G176L

Bypass tray

Plain Paper, Thick Paper, Recycled Paper


Plain Paper, Thick Paper, Transparency,
Recycled Paper, Envelope

Env. Feeder

Envelope

Standard Tray

60-130g/m2, 16-34 lb.

Op. Paper Tray

60-130g/m2, 16-34 lb.

Bypass tray

60-162g/m2, 16-43 lb.

G176: 34 sec or less, 12 sec or less recovery from sleep mode


G176L: 19 sec or less, 12 sec or less recovery from sleep mode

7-2

SM

Basic Specifications

Target Yield

Toner (AIO)

15K prints. Starter: 6K prints

Maint. Kit

90K prints

Note:
1) A4 (8.5x11)/ 5% Chart is used to measure the above yield.
2) The condition is standard temperature and humidity.
3) This yield number may change depending on the circumstances
and printing conditions.

Environment

5 min (default)

Energy Star Mode

Selectable: 1, 5, 15, 30, 45, 60, Off

US: UL60950, CUL

Safety Standard

EU: CE Marking, TUV(EN60950), ICE60950

Environmental Standard

US: Energy Star


EU: BAM specifications

Total counter

Electric Counter

NRS

Supported

DESS

Supported

HDD

40 GB
Standard

192 MB

Maximum

384 MB

Specifications

RAM

SM

7-3

G176/G177/G176L

Basic Specifications

7.1.2 EXTERNAL OPTIONS

Paper Tray (500 x1)


Paper Size

A4 SEF-A5 SEF, LG SEF-A5 SEF

Paper Weight

60-130g/m2, 16-34 lb.

Paper capacity

500 sheets x 2 tray ( 2 unit installable )

Dimensions(w x d x h)

388 x 496 x 140 mm (1.53 x 1.96 x 0.56 in.)

Weight

6.0 kg or less, 13.3 lb. or less

Envelope Feeder
Paper Size

Crane Crest Com#10, Strathmore Writing Com#10,


Neenah Classic Crest Com#10, C5,C6, DL

Paper capacity

60 Envelopes

Dimensions (w x d x h)

534 464 180 mm, 2.1 x 1.83 x 0.71 in.

Weight

1.7 kg or less, 3.75 lb or less

Duplex Unit (G893)


Paper Size

A4 SEF-A5 SEF, LG SEF-A5 SEF

Paper Weight

64-105g/m2, 17-28 lb.

Dimensions (w x d x h)

340 x 380 x 250 mm, 1.34 x 1.50 x 0.99 in.

Weight

6.0 kg or less, 13.3 lb or less

Printing Speed

G176/G177/G176L

G176: 31 ppm
G177: 36 ppm

7-4

SM

Basic Specifications

7.1.3 PAPER SIZES


Plain Paper

Std.

Opt.

Tray

Tray

210x297 mm

SEF

182x257 mm

SEF

Type

Orient

Size

A4

SEF

B5
A5

Env. Feed

Dup.

148x210 mm

LEF

210x148 mm

B6

SEF

128x182 mm

A6

SEF

105x148 mm

Legal

SEF

8 1/2x14 mm

Letter

SEF

8 1/2x11 mm

HLT

SEF

5 1/2 x 8 1/2

LEF

5 1/2 x 8 1/2

Exec

SEF

7 1/4x10 1/2

SEF

8 x 13

Foolscap

SEF

8 1/2 x 13

Folio

SEF

8 1/4 x 13

Specifications

Bypass

SM

7-5

G176/G177/G176L

Basic Specifications

Envelope

Std.

Opt.

Tray

Tray

4 1/8 x 9

SEF

3 7/8 x 7

C6

SEF

C5
DL Env

Type

Orient

Size

Com10

SEF

Monarch

Bypass

Env. Feed Dup.

114 x 162 mm

SEF

162 x 229 mm

SEF

110 x 220 mm

Std.

Opt.

Tray

Tray

Custom

Width

98-216 mm (3.9-0.8.5 in.)

Length

140-356 mm (5.5-14 in.)


160-356 mm (6.3-14 in.) Opt. Tray

Bypass

Env.
Feed

Dup.

Width

64-216 mm (2.5-8.5 in.)

Length

140-356 mm (5.5-14 in. in.)

Supported and the size is automatically detected.

Need to select paper size by operation panel after the dial is set to

Need to input paper size by operation panel and driver.

Need to specify paper size by using dial.

Not supported.

Does not apply

G176/G177/G176L

7-6

SM

Basic Specifications

The printable area may vary depending on paper size, printer language and printer
driver settings.

Specifications

Envelopes

SM

7-7

G176/G177/G176L

Basic Specifications

7.1.4 OPERATING ENVIRONMENT

Power Source

North America: 120 V, 60 Hz


Europe:

Power Consumption
(North America)

220-240 V, 50/60 Hz

North America

Main Unit

Full System

Maximum

930 W or less

960 W or less

Printing

630 W or less

630 W or less

4.5 W or less

10 W or less

4.5 W or less

10 W or less

Europe

Main Unit

Full System

Maximum

970 W or less

990 W or less

Printing

630 W or less

630 W or less

6.5 W or less

12.5 W or less

6.5 W or less

12.5 W or less

G176/G176L

Main Unit

Full System

Printing

65 dB or less

69 dB or less

Standby

42 dB or less

42 dB or less

G177

Main Unit

Full System

Printing

67 dB or less

71 dB or less

Standby

42 dB or less

42 dB or less

Energy Saver
G176/G176L
Energy Saver
G177

Power Consumption
(Europe)

Energy Saver
G176/G176L
Energy Saver
G177

Noise Emission
(All Models)

G176/G177/G176L

7-8

SM

Basic Specifications

Sound Pressure
Level
(All Models)

Main Unit

Full System

Printing

59 dB or less

63 dB or less

Standby

36 dB or less

36 dB or less

G177

Main Unit

Full System

Printing

61 dB or less

65 dB or less

Standby

36 dB or less

36 dB or less

Specifications

(Operating Position)

G176/G176L

SM

7-9

G176/G177/G176L

Basic Specifications

7.1.5 OPERATION PANEL LED SPECIFICATIONS

LED

Power

Data In

Color

Green

Green

Appearance

Meaning

Off

Power off or in Energy Saver mode

Flashing

Warming up

On

Power on and not in Energy Saver mode

Off

No data

Flashing

On

Online

Error

Green

Red

is spooling
Data being received or processed; more data
coming

Off

Printer off-line

Flashing

Going off-line

On

Ready to print

Off
On

G176/G177/G176L

Data being received or processed or the printer

No messages or error conditions requiring


attention
Printer requires service

7-10

SM

Controller Specifications

7.2 CONTROLLER SPECIFICATIONS

Specifications

7.2.1 CONTROLLER BOARD

SM

7-11

G176/G177/G176L

Controller Specifications

1.

SDRAM DIMM I/F

2.

Engine I/F

3.

PCI Option

4.

HDD I/F

5.

IEEE1284 I/F

6.

SD Card I/F (Slots x2)

7.

USB I/F

8.

LAN I/F

7.2.2 PRINTING FUNCTIONS

Job Spool

Y*

Adjustment Registration

Adjustment Image Density

* With HDD

G176/G177/G176L

7-12

SM

Controller Specifications

7.2.3 PRINTER DRIVERS

PostScript3

Job Binding

PCL5e/6

Windows

RPCS

9x/Me

NT4

Mac
2000/

OS

XP

8.6-9.2

OSX

Sample Print

Y*3

Locked Print

Y*3

Collate

Layout (N-up)

Poster

Duplex

Booklet1

Booklet2 (Magazine)

Non-Reduction Booklet

Punch

Staple

Front Cover Sheet

Y*1

Y*1

Send to Document
Server

Reduce/Enlarge
(Scaling)
Reduce/Enlarge
Centering

SM

7-13

G176/G177/G176L

Specifications

Item

Controller Specifications

Front and Back Cover

User Defined Pages

Tab Stock Printing

Mirror Image Print

Negative Image Print

Dithering

Image Smoothing

Edge Smoothing

Toner Saving

Watermark

Y*2

Y*2

Y*2

Form Overlay

Header/Footer

Adjust image position

Binding Margins

User ID

Y*3

User Code

Y*3

Sheets
Slip Sheet
Chaptering (Page
Layout)
Chaptering (Single Page
Insert)
Chaptering (Page Block
Insert)

G176/G177/G176L

7-14

SM

Controller Specifications

Rotate Print

Reverse Order Print

Do not print Blank pages

Edge to Edge Print

Specifications

Y*3: After Mac OSX10.2

SM

7-15

G176/G177/G176L

Controller Specifications

7.2.4 SUPPORTED ENVIRONMENTS


Windows Environments

Windows OS

Type

PCL5e

PCL6

RPCS

PS3

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Win 9x/Me

Win NT*7

WorkStation 4.0

Yes *1

Yes *1

Yes *1

Yes *2

Server 4.0

Yes *1

Yes *1

Yes *1

Yes *2

Server 4.0 TSE (*5)

Yes *2

Yes *2

Yes *2

Yes *2

Server 4.0 Enterprise Ed.

No

No

No

No

Professional

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes *3

Server (*5)

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes *3

Advanced Server (*5)

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes *3

Datacenter Server

No

No

No

No

Professional

Yes

Yes

Yes *4

Yes *3

Yes*7

Yes*7

Yes *4*8

Yes *3*7

Home Ed.

Yes

Yes

Yes *4

Yes *3

Standard

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes *3

Enterprise

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes *3

Datacenter Ed.

No

No

No

No

Standard x64 Ed.

Yes*7

Yes*7

Yes*8

Yes *3 *7

Enterprise x64 Ed.

Yes*7

Yes*7

Yes*8

Yes *3 *7

Datacenter x64 Ed.

No*7

No*7

No*8

No*7

No

No

No

No

Win 2000

Win XP

Professional x64 Ed.

Win Server
2003/2003R2

Web Ed.

G176/G177/G176L

7-16

SM

Controller Specifications

Notes

*1

Service Pack 6a or Later is required

*2

Service Pack 6 or Later is required

*3

Adobe does not release PS driver for Windows 2000 and XP. Only MS-PostScript
driver is available and PPD file for MS-PS is included in the Driver CD.

*4

RPCS driver does not support "Fast User Switching" function of Windows XP.

*5

See "Point & Print" and "Terminal Service and Citrix Metaframe"

*6

NT4 drivers are not included in driver CD-ROM and are provided by web site.

*7
*8

64bit drivers are not included in driver CD-ROM and are provided by web
site(English only)
RPCS64bit driver is in the progress of release schedule.

Mac OS Environments

Mac OS

PS3

Printer Utility for MAC

Mac OS 8.6 - 9.2.X (OS X Classic)

Mac OS X Native (v. 10.1 or Later) *1

Y*2

Notes

*1

Print"

and "User Code" is supported from Mac OS X 10.2 and later.

Mac OS X v.10.2.0 is not supported.


Specifications

*2

Mac OS X v.10.0.X is not supported. Plug-in function for "Sample Print", "Locked

SM

7-17

G176/G177/G176L

Controller Specifications

UNIX Environment

Supported Platforms

Network Installation

Sun Solaris

Device Option Support*

2.6 / 7 / 8/ 9 /10

2.6 / 7 / 8/ 9 / 10

HP-UX

10.X / 11.X / 11iv2

10.X / 11.X / 11iv2

SCO OpenServer

5.07 , 6.0

5.07 , 6.0

RedHat Linux

IBM AIX

6.X / 7.X / 8.X / 9.X /


Enterprise
V4.3 / 5L V5.1 / 5L V5.2 / 5
L V5.3

Data Stream

PostScript, PCL, ASCII

Localization

English only

6.X / 7.X / 8.X / 9.X / Enterprise

V4.3 / 5L V5.1 /5L V5.2 / 5L V5.3

* Device Option feature is not supported in PCL.

Novell Netware

Supported
Netware Server

Version
Client OS

Netware 3.12, 3.2, 4.1, 4.11, 5.0, 5.1, 6 , 6.5


Windows 95 /98 /Me, NT4.0 / 2000,
XP(Professional)

Supported

NetWare 5.1with SP7 or later, 6.0 with SP4 or later,

Server OS

6.5
Microsoft Windows 95/98 with Novell Client 3.32 or

NDPS Gateway
(V4 Release)

Supported
Client OS

later Microsoft Windows NT4.0/2000/XP


Professional with Novell Client 4.83 or later
*Windows Me/XP Home Edition is not supported
since Novell Client does not support this OS.

Localization

G176/G177/G176L

English, German, French, Italian, Spanish

7-18

SM

Controller Specifications

SAP R/3 Environment

3.x or later (4.x = Supported, 3.x, 6.x =

R/3 version

Supported
environment

Compatible)

Platform

Independent

PDL

PCL5e
Latin 1(Western European), Latin 2

Character Set

(Eastern European)

Localization
Supported
features

English only

i.e: Input/Output Bin, Duplex, Stapling, Punching, Resolution,


Collation, EconoMode/TonerSaving, Smoothing, Page Protect, Auto
Tray Change/Opt Tray select

Supported

Barcode Fonts (Support

Barcode & OCR

Latin 1 only)

Code 128,

Code 39,

Code 93,

Codebar, 2 of 5 interleaved/Industrial/Matrix,
MSI, USPS, UPC/EAN

Fonts*
OCR Fonts

OCR A, OCR B

Specifications

* Need to purchase Barcode & OCR Package

SM

7-19

G176/G177/G176L

Controller Specifications

7.2.5 CONTROLLER INTERFACE SPECIFICATIONS

Network Interface (Standard)


Data Transmission Speed

10M bps, 100 Mbps

Protocol

TCP/IP, IPX/SPX, SMB, AppleTalk

Supported OS

Windows 9x/Me/NT/2000/XP, Mac OS

Distance between devices

100m

USB 2.0 Interface (Standard)


Data Transmission Speed

Supported OS

480 Mbps (High Speed:USB 2.0), 12 Mbps (Full


Speed)
Windows 98 SE/Me/2000/XP (USB 1.1),
Windows 2000/XP (USB 2.0)

IEEE 1284 Interface (Standard)


Data Transmission Speed
Supported OS
Distance between devices

Compatible/Nibble/Byte/ECP mode
Windows 9x/ Me/ NT4.0/ 2000 /XP /Server2003,
Mac OS
2.5m

Wireless LAN Interface (Option)


Data Transmission Speed

11 Mbps, 5.5 Mbps, 2 Mbps, 1 Mbps

Protocol

TCP/IP, IPX/SPX, SMB, AppleTalk

Supported OS

Windows 9x/Me/NT/2000/XP, Mac OS

Distance between devices


Frequency

G176/G177/G176L

140m (11M bps), 200m (5.5 Mbps), 270 m (2


Mbps), 400 m (1 Mbps)
From 2,400 MHz to 2,497 MHz

7-20

SM

Controller Specifications

Channel
Type of connection

1-11 ch (US model), 1-13 ch (EU model)


Ad hoc mode, 802.11b Ad hoc mode,
Infrastructure mode, WPA

Gigabit Ethernet (Option)


10M bps, 100 Mbps, 1000 Mbps

Protocol

TCP/IP, IPX/SPX, SMB, AppleTalk

Supported OS

Windows 9x/Me/NT/2000/XP, Mac OS

Distance between devices

100m

Specifications

Data Transmission Speed

SM

7-21

G176/G177/G176L

Controller Specifications

7.2.6 SUPPORTED UTILITIES


Bundled Utilities

No.

Utility Name

Supported?

SmartDeviceMonitor for Admin

YES

Printer Utility for Mac

DeskTopBinderLite SmartDeviceMonitor for Client

YES

Font Manager 2000

YES

WebImageMonitor (embedded web server)

YES

YES*1,*2

*1Mac OS X v.10.0.x is not supported.


*2Mac OS X v.10.2.0 is not supported

Optional Utilties

No.

Utility Name

Supported?

DeskTopBinder Professional

YES

Web Smart Device Monitor

YES

G176/G177/G176L

7-22

SM

Machine Configuration

7.3 MACHINE CONFIGURATION


7.3.1 SYSTEM COMPONENTS

All the options listed below can be installed by the customer, except the Data Overwrite
Security Unit.

Main
Mainframe (31 ppm)

G176/G176L

31 ppm

Mainframe (36 ppm)

G177

36 ppm

Options
Paper Feed Unit TK1030

G894

Duplex Unit AD1000

G893

1 or 2 trays can be installed.

If 2 PFUs are installed, the


Envelope Feeder Type 400

G362

envelope feeder must go in the

Specifications

top tray.

SM

7-23

G176/G177/G176L

Machine Configuration

Internal Options
Memory Unit Type C 128 MB

G331

Memory Unit Type C 256 MB

G332

Hard Disk Drive Type 2650

M311

IEEE 802.11b interface Unit Type H

G813

IEEE 802.11b Interface Unit Type I

G874

Gigabit Ethernet Board Type A

G874

VM Card Type D

G874

Data Storage Card Type A

G874

Data Overwrite Security Unit Type E

G874

G176/G177/G176L

7-24

Must be installed by a
technician.

SM

G893
DUPLEX UNIT AD1000
G893
Page

DUPLEX UNIT AD1000 REVISION HISTORY


Date

Added/Updated/New
None

G893
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. REPLACEMENT AND ADJUSTMENT .......................................1
1.1 COVERS..................................................................................................1
1.2 DUPLEX BOARD AND SENSORS ..........................................................2
1.3 INVERTER MOTOR.................................................................................3

2. DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS.......................................................4
2.1 OVERVIEW..............................................................................................4
2.1.1 MECHANICAL COMPONENTS......................................................4
2.1.2 DRIVE COMPONENTS ..................................................................5
2.1.3 ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS .......................................................5
2.2 DUPLEXING ............................................................................................7
2.2.1 A4 LEF/LT LEF AND LONGER PAPER..........................................7
2.2.2 PAPER SMALLER THAN A4 LEF/LT LEF......................................7
2.2.3 FEED IN AND EXIT MECHANISM .................................................9
2.3 SAFETY FUSE.......................................................................................10

SM

G893

Covers

1. REPLACEMENT AND ADJUSTMENT

G893
Duplex Unit
AD1000

1.1 COVERS

Turn off the main power switch and unplug the machine before
attempting any of the procedures in this section.
Remove the duplex unit from the main unit.
Open the upper cover [A]
!

!
!

[A] Upper cover (!x 2)


[B] Right cover (!x 2)
[C] Left cover (!x 1)
[D] Front cover (!x 2)

SM

G893

1.2 DUPLEX BOARD AND SENSORS

Remove front cover (see previous section).

[A] Duplex board bracket (! x2)


[B] Duplex board (! x4)
[C] Inverter sensor (" x1)
[D] Entrance sensor (" x1)
[E] Exit sensor (" x1)

G893

SM

Inverter Motor

1.3 INVERTER MOTOR

Remove the motor bracket before removing the inverter motor.

G893
Duplex Unit
AD1000

[A] Inverter motor (Timing belts x2, # x1, Gear x1)

SM

G893

2. DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS
2.1 OVERVIEW
2.1.1 MECHANICAL COMPONENTS

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

G893

Junction gate
Entrance sensor
Inverter rollers
Transport rollers
Transport sensor
Exit sensor

SM

Overview

2.1.2 DRIVE COMPONENTS

1. Transport motor
2. Transport rollers
3. Inverter motor
4. Inverter rollers

G893
Duplex Unit
AD1000

2.1.3 ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS

1. Entrance sensor
2. Duplex board
3. Inverter motor

SM

G893

4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

G893

Junction gate solenoid


Inverter sensor
Exit sensor
Transport motor
Cover switch

SM

Duplexing

2.2 DUPLEXING
2.2.1 A4 LEF/LT LEF AND LONGER PAPER
The duplex unit can store only one sheet of paper.

G893
Duplex Unit
AD1000

Example: 8 pages. The center number (not circled) in the illustration shows the
page order in the job. The circled numbers show the printing order (white circles:
1st side, black circles: 2nd side).

2.2.2 PAPER SMALLER THAN A4 LEF/LT LEF


The duplex unit can store three sheets of paper.
Example: 8 pages. The center number (not circled) in the illustration shows the
page order in the job. The circled numbers show the printing order (white circles:
1st side, black circles: 2nd side).

SM

G893

G893

SM

Duplexing

Feed:
The junction gate solenoid [A] turns on to open the junction gate [B].
The paper fed from the main frame is sent to the inverter section [C].
Inversion and Exit:
After the trailing edge of the paper passes the inverter sensor [D], the inverter
roller [E] changes its rotation direction and the paper goes to the transport area
[F].
The transport rollers [G] send the paper to the registration rollers in the main
frame.

SM

G893

G893
Duplex Unit
AD1000

2.2.3 FEED IN AND EXIT MECHANISM

2.3 SAFETY FUSE

Name

Rating

Manufacturer

Type No.

FU500

DC50V/1.5A

ROHM CO .,LTD

ICP-N38

G893

10

SM

G894 PAPER FEED UNIT TK1030


&
G362 ENVELOPE FEEDER TYPE 400
G894

PAPER FEED UNIT TK1030


& G362 ENVELOPE FEEDER TYPE 400 REVISION HISTORY

Page

Date

Added/Updated/New
None

G894/G362
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. REPLACEMENT AND ADJUSTMENT ............................................1
1.1 PAPER FEED UNIT ...................................................................................... 1
1.2 PAPER FEED ROLLER ................................................................................ 2
1.3 FRICTION PAD............................................................................................. 3
1.4 PAPER FEED CLUTCH, MOTOR................................................................. 4
1.5 PAPER TRAY BOARD.................................................................................. 5
1.6 PAPER SIZE SWITCH.................................................................................. 6

2. DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS............................................................7
2.1 OVERVIEW................................................................................................... 7
2.1.1 MECHANICAL COMPONENTS........................................................... 7
2.1.2 ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS ............................................................ 7
2.2 PAPER FEED AND SEPARATION............................................................... 8
2.3 PAPER LIFT ................................................................................................. 9
2.4 PAPER END DETECTION.......................................................................... 10
2.5 REMAINING PAPER DETECTION ............................................................. 11
2.6 PAPER SIZE DETECTION ......................................................................... 12
2.7 SAFETY FUSE............................................................................................ 13

3. ENVELOPE FEEDER.....................................................................14
3.1 ENVELOPE FEEDER (G362) ..................................................................... 14

SM

G894/G362

Paper Feed Unit

1. REPLACEMENT AND ADJUSTMENT

Turn off the main power switch and unplug the machine before attempting any of
the procedures in this section.

1.

Remove the paper tray unit from the main unit.

2.

Pull out the paper tray.

3.

Before removing the paper feed unit, turn the main unit over.

4.

Remove the paper feed unit [A] (! x10)

SM

G894/G362

G894 Paper
Feed Unit
&
G362
Envelope
Feeder

1.1 PAPER FEED UNIT

Paper Feed Roller

1.2 PAPER FEED ROLLER

1.

Pull out the paper tray.

2.

Pull lever [B] to remove the paper feed roller [A].

G894/G362

SM

Friction Pad

G894 Paper
Feed Unit
&
G362
Envelope
Feeder

1.3 FRICTION PAD

1.

Pull out the paper tray

2.

Remove friction pad [A].

SM

G894/G362

Paper Feed Clutch, Motor

1.4 PAPER FEED CLUTCH, MOTOR

[A] Bracket (! x1)


[B] Paper feed clutch (" x1, gear x1)
[C] Paper feed gear (" x1)
[D] Feed motor bracket (! x3, # x2)
[E] Feed motor (! x2, Timing belt x1, # x1)

G894/G362

SM

Paper Tray Board

G894 Paper
Feed Unit
&
G362
Envelope
Feeder

1.5 PAPER TRAY BOARD

[A] Paper tray board (Hooks x3, # x2)

SM

G894/G362

Paper Size Switch

1.6 PAPER SIZE SWITCH

[A] Paper size switch (Hook x1, # x1)

G894/G362

SM

Overview

2. DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS

G894 Paper
Feed Unit
&
G362
Envelope
Feeder

2.1 OVERVIEW
2.1.1 MECHANICAL COMPONENTS

1.

Paper feed roller

2.

Friction pad

3.

Bottom plate

2.1.2 ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS

1.

Paper tray board

5.

Paper end sensor

2.

Paper feed clutch

6.

Paper feed sensor

3.

Paper size switch

7.

Remaining paper sensor 1

4.

Paper feed motor

8.

Remaining paper sensor 2

SM

G894/G362

Paper Feed and Separation

2.2 PAPER FEED AND SEPARATION

The paper tray holds 500 sheets of paper


The paper feed unit uses the feed roller and friction pad method to separate paper.
[A] Paper feed roller
[B] Friction pad
[C] Pressure spring
[D] Paper feed sensor

G894/G362

SM

Paper Lift

2.3 PAPER LIFT


Paper lift is the same as for the main unit.

When the user puts the tray [A] in the machine, the bottom plate [B] lifts as follows.
!

The slopes on the guide blocks [C] on the machine lift the tray arms [D] up.

The springs [E] between the tray arms and bottom plates lift the plate.

The springs [E] keep the top sheet of the paper at the correct height.

SM

G894/G362

Paper End Detection

2.4 PAPER END DETECTION

When the paper tray runs out of paper, the feeler [A] drops into the cutout in the bottom
plate to actuate the remaining paper sensor.

G894/G362

10

SM

Remaining Paper Detection

2.5 REMAINING PAPER DETECTION

[A] Remaining paper sensor 1


[B] Remaining paper sensor 2

Remaining
Amount of paper

Paper

Remaining Paper
Sensor 2

Sensor 1
0 sheets (0%)

On

On

50 sheets (10%)

On

On

250 sheets (50%)

On

Off

450 sheets (90%)

Off

Off

500 sheets (100%)

Off

On

OFF: Actuator Out, ON: Actuator In

SM

11

G894/G362

Paper Size Detection

2.6 PAPER SIZE DETECTION

[A] Paper size switch


[B] Paper size dial

Paper Size

SW1

SW2

SW3

ON

ON

OFF

A4 SEF
A5 SEF

ON

OFF

ON

B5 SEF

OFF

ON

OFF

Custom Size

ON

OFF

OFF

LG SEF

OFF

OFF

OFF

LT SEF

OFF

OFF

ON

HLT SEF

OFF

ON

ON

ON (Not pushed)
OFF (Pushed)
The machine disables paper feed from a tray if the paper size cannot be detected (if the
paper size actuator is broken or no tray is installed)
When the paper size dial is at the * mark, the paper tray can be set up to accommodate
one of a wider range of paper sizes by using a User Tool at the machines operation panel
(Paper Input menu Tray Paper Size).

G894/G362

12

SM

Safety Fuse

2.7 SAFETY FUSE

Name
FU500

SM

Rating
DC50V/1.5A

Manufacturer
ROHM CO .,LTD

13

Type No.
ICP-N38

G894/G362

Envelope Feeder (G362)

3. ENVELOPE FEEDER
3.1 ENVELOPE FEEDER (G362)
This envelope feeder is a tray that slides into the optional paper feed unit, replacing the
paper tray. If two optional trays have been installed, the envelope feeder must go into the
top tray.
The layout is the same as the paper tray:
!

The tray pushes down and locks the mechanism in place

The paper size can be fixed using the end fence.

The end fence prevents the envelopes from overflowing and spilling out of the
envelope unit.

G894/G362

14

SM

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