P0748

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The document outlines diagnostic procedures for troubleshooting a fault with the shift solenoid valve SL1 on a vehicle transmission, including inspecting wiring, connectors, and the solenoid valve itself.

The procedure involves inspecting the transmission wiring for resistance values and shorts, checking the harness and connector between the transmission and ECM, and inspecting the solenoid valve by measuring resistance and checking for proper operation.

The ECM expects the output signal duty for the shift solenoid valve SL1 circuit to be at 100%. A value lower than 100% would indicate a malfunction threshold.

DIAGNOSTICS

DTC

P0748

ELECTRONIC CONTROLLED AUTOMATIC


TRANSAXLE [ECT] (U151E/U151F)

05-1065
05C10-20

PRESSURE CONTROL SOLENOID A


ELECTRICAL (SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE
SL1)

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
Shifting from 1st to 5th is performed in combination with ON and OFF operation of the shift solenoid valves
SL1, SL2, SL3, S4 and SR which is controlled by the ECM. If an open or short circuit occurs in either of the
shift solenoid valves, the ECM controls the remaining normal shift solenoid valve to allow the vehicle to be
operated smoothly (Fail safe function).
DTC No.

DTC Detection Condition

Trouble Area

P0748

ECM checks for an open or short circuit in shift solenoid valves


SL1 (1-trip detection logic)
 Output signal duty equals to 100%

 Open or short in shift solenoid valve SL1 circuit


 Shift solenoid valve SL1
 ECM

MONITOR DESCRIPTION
The ECM commands gear shifts by turning the shift solenoid valves ON/OFF. When there is an open or
short circuit in any shift solenoid valve circuit, the ECM detects the problem and illuminates the MIL and
stores the DTC. And the ECM performs the fail-safe function and turns the other shift solenoid valves in good
condition ON/OFF (In case of an open or short circuit, the ECM stops sending current to the circuit.)
(see page 05-1030 ).

MONITOR STRATEGY
Related DTCs
Required sensors/Components
Frequency of operation
Duration
MIL operation
Sequence of operation

P0748: Shift solenoid valve SL1/Range check


Shift solenoid valve SL1
Continuous
1 sec.
Immediate
None

TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITIONS


The monitor will run whenever this DTC is not present.

See page 05-1007

Battery voltage

10 V or more

Ignition switch

ON

Starter

OFF

TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS


Output signal duty

100%

COMPONENT OPERATING RANGE


Output signal duty

Less than 100%

2005 HIGHLANDER REPAIR MANUAL (RM1144U)

Author:

Date:

1255

05-1066

DIAGNOSTICS

ELECTRONIC CONTROLLED AUTOMATIC


TRANSAXLE [ECT] (U151E/U151F)

WIRING DIAGRAM
E1 Electronically Controlled
Transmission Solenoid
W

19
E8

R-B
6

SL1+

CPU

SL1+

18 SL1E8

B-W
13

SL1-

ECM
+B

G31765

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

INSPECT TRANSMISSION WIRE(SL1)

Transmission Wire Side:


(Connector Front View):
SL1+

SL1-

(a)
E1

(b)

G26426

(c)

Disconnect the transmission wire connector from the


transaxle.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the
table below.
Standard:
Tester Connection

Specified Condition
20C (68F)

6 (SL1+) - 13 (SL1-)

5.0 to 5.6

Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the


table below.
Standard (Check for short):

NG

Tester Connection

Specified Condition

SL1+ - Body ground

10 k or higher

SL1- - Body ground

Go to step 3

OK

2005 HIGHLANDER REPAIR MANUAL (RM1144U)

Author:

Date:

1256

DIAGNOSTICS

05-1067

ELECTRONIC CONTROLLED AUTOMATIC


TRANSAXLE [ECT] (U151E/U151F)

CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR(TRANSMISSION WIRE - ECM)


E7

E8

E9

E6

(a)
(b)
(c)

E5

Connect the transmission connector to the transaxle.


Disconnect the connector from the ECM.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the
table below.
Standard:
Tester Connection

Specified Condition
20C (68F)

E8 - 19 (SL1+) - E8 - 18 (SL1-)

5.0 to 5.6

ECM:

SL1+
SL1C82158

C91565

(d)

Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the


table below.
Standard (Check for short):
Tester Connection

Specified Condition

E8 - 19 (SL1+) - Body ground

10 k or higher

E8 - 18 (SL1-) - Body ground

NG

REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS


CONNECTOR (SEE PAGE 01-36 )

OR

OK
REPLACE ECM (SEE PAGE 10-24 )

INSPECT SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE(SL1)


(a)
(b)

Shift Solenoid Valve SL1:


1

(c)

(-)

Remove the shift solenoid valve SL1.


Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the
table below.
Standard:
Tester Connection

Specified Condition
20C (68F)

1-2

5.0 to 5.6

Connect the positive (+) lead with a 21 W bulb to terminal


2 and the negative (-) lead to terminal 1 of the solenoid
valve connector, then check the movement of the valve.
OK:
The solenoid makes an operating noise.

(+)
G20767

NG

REPLACE SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE(SL1)

OK
REPAIR OR REPLACE TRANSMISSION WIRE (SEE PAGE 40-37 )
2005 HIGHLANDER REPAIR MANUAL (RM1144U)

Author:

Date:

1257

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