THE ARTICLES MENTIONED BELOW ARE APPLICABLE ONLY FOR

THE UNITED STATES AND CANADA.

1. NOISE EMISSION WARRANTY
SANYANG INDUSTRY CO.,LTD. warrants that this exhaust system, at the time of sale,
meets all applicable U.S. EPA Federal noise standards. This warranty extends to the first
person who buys this exhaust system for purposes other than resale, and to all subsequent
buyers. Warranty claims should be directed to:
3,chung-Hua Road, Hukou, Hsin-Chu Taiwan, R.O.C
Tel:+886 35981911
Fax:+886 35981844

2. TAMPERING WARNING
Tampering with noise control system prohibited. Federal law prohibits the following acts or
causing thereof:
(1) The removal or rendering inoperative by any person other than for purposes of
maintenance, repair, or replacement, of any device or element of design incorporated
into any new vehicle for the purpose of noise control prior to its sale or delivery to the
ultimate purchaser or while it is in use, or
(2) The use of the vehicle after such device or element of design has been removed or
rendered inoperative by any person.
Among those acts presumed to constitute tampering are the acts listed below.
(1) Removal of or puncturing the muffler, baffles, header pipes or any other component
which conducts exhaust gases.
(2) Removal or puncturing of any part of the intake system.
(3) Lack of proper maintenance.
Replacing any moving part of the vehicle, or parts of the exhaust or intake system, with parts
other than those specified by the manufacturer .t 80

3. SAFETY INFORMATION
Always wear your helmet (dot approved) correctly fastened. Do not carry loose items and
always wear suitable protective clothes, and protective eyewear.
Good psychophysical conditions are very important for safe operation.
Do not operate under the influence of drugs and/or alcohol.
Do not operate in state of physical fatigue or drowsiness.
Slow down on slippery surfaces, unfamiliar terrain and when visibility is reduced.
Be alert when operating this vehicle.
Do not exceed weight capacity.
The safety, stability and handling of this scooter may be adversely affected by the addition
of accessories or luggage.
Do not install accessory or replacement parts not approved by sym.
Failure to follow these warnings could lead to an accident, serious injuries or death.
Use unleaded fuel octane rating (R+M)/2 method of between 87&92.
Read owners manual carefully before operating this scooter.
Obey posted speed limit and other traffic signs and signals.

4. SAFETY DEFECT REPORT

SANYANG INDUSTRY CO., Ltd.
NO. 3,chung-Hua Road
Hukou Shiang
Hsin-Chu County, 303
Taiwan, R.O.C
Reporting Safety Defects
If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury
or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
(NHTSA) in addition to notifying Sanyang Industry Co., Ltd.
If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety
defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign.
However, NHTSA cannot become involved in and individual problems between you, your
dealer, or Sanyang Industry Co., Ltd.
To contact NHTSA you may call the Auto Safety Hotline toll-free within the United
States on 1-800-424-9393 or write to:
NHTSA, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE W43-488, Washington, DC 20590
You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from
http://www.safercar.gov.

1. Contents ...................................................................................................................... 1/2

2. Control Location ............................................................................................................... 3
3. Before Riding .................................................................................................................. 4
4. Safe Riding ..................................................................................................................... 4
5. Driving ............................................................................................................................ 5
6. Use Genuine Spare Parts .............................................................................................. 5
7. Use of Each Component ................................................................................................ 6
Gauges ............................................................................................................................ 6
Operation of Ignition Switch ................................................................................................ 7
Use of Buttons ............................................................................................................... 7/8
Fuel Tank Cap .................................................................................................................. 9
Brake ............................................................................................................................... 9
Rear shock absorber adjustment ........................................................................................... 9

8. Important Points and Cautions for Starting Engine ................................................. 10/11

9. The Best Way to Operate Your SYMBA ....................................................................... 11
Break-in Procedure .......................................................................................................... 11
Gear Operation ................................................................................................................. 11
The Control of Throttle Valve Handle ................................................................................. 12
Parking Method ............................................................................................................... 12

10. Inspection and Maintenance before Riding .................................................................. 13

Routine Inspection ........................................................................................................... 13
Engine Oil Inspection and Change ..................................................................................... 13
Fuel Inspection ................................................................................................................ 14
Checking the Spark Plug .................................................................................................. 14
Inspection and Adjustment of Brake Free Play .................................................................... 15
Throttle Valve Handle Clearance Adjustment ........................................................................ 16
Drive Chain Lubrication ...................................................................................................... 17
Inspection and Maintenance of Battery ............................................................................... 17
Tire Inspection ................................................................................................................. 18
Steering Handle Front Shock Absorbers Inspection ............................................................. 18
Checking and Changing Fuses .......................................................................................... 19
Checking the Turn Signal Lights and Horn .......................................................................... 19
Checking the Front and Rear Lights ................................................................................... 19
Checking the Brake Light .................................................................................................. 19

1. Contents

10. Inspection and Maintenance before Riding

Check for Fuel Leakage ................................................................................................... 20
Check the Air Cleaner ...................................................................................................... 20

11. When there is an Abnormal Condition .......................................................................... 21

Diagnosis when Engine does not Start ............................................................................... 21

12. C.D.I. Electrical Ignition System ................................................................................... 22

13. Suggestions on Engine Fuel ........................................................................................ 22
14. Cautions for Riding Scooter ......................................................................................... 22
15. Periodical Maintenance Schedule ....................................................................................23
16. Specification ................................................................................................................. 24

1. Contents

Light / Starter switch

Front brake lever

Rear brake pedal

High & Low beam / Turn signal

/ Horn switch

Front light

Air cleaner
Frame number

Fuel tank cap

Tool bag

Center stand
Shift pedal

Side stand

Back mirror

Ignition switch
Fuses & C.D.I.
& Battery

Engine number
Kick starter
pedal
Muffler

2. Control location

This manual describes the correct usage of the SYMBA including: inspection and safe riding techniques.
For a safe and enjoyable ride, please read this manual carefully.
For your benefit, please ask your SYM dealer for the operating manual and carefully read the
following:
Correct use of the SYMBA.
Pre-delivery inspection and maintenance.
Thank you very much for your patronage
In order to maximize your SYMBAs performance, periodical inspection and maintenance should be
completely carried out.
We recommend that after riding your new SYMBA for the first 200 miles, you should take your SYMBA
to the original dealer for an initial inspection, and to have your SYMBA inspected periodically every 620
miles thereafter.
In case the SYMBAs specifications and construction are modified and different from the photos and
diagrams on the owners manual / catalogues, the specifications and construction of the actual SYMBA
shall prevail.

4. SAFE RIDING
It is very important to be relaxed and clothed properly when driving, observe traffic regulations, do not rush,
always drive carefully and relaxed. Relax and have FUN!!
Usually, most people would ride their newly bought SYMBA very carefully, but after they became familiar
with their SYMBA, they tended to become reckless which may result in an accident.
To remind you:
Please wear a safety helmet, and properly tighten the chin strap when riding your SYMBA.
Clothes with open or loose cuffs may be blown by the wind and cause the cuffs to get caught on
the handlebar and thus affects riding safety.
Hold the handlebar with both hands when riding. Never ride with only one hand.
Observe the speed limit.
Wear suitable low-heel shoes.
Perform periodical maintenance and inspection in accordance with the schedule. (Page 23)
WARNING!!
Only one operator is allowed, no passenger.
After running, the exhaust pipe is very hot, be careful not to get burned when conducting an
inspection or maintenance.
After running, the exhaust pipe is very hot; select a suitable location to park your scooter to avoid
others getting burned by the exhaust pipe.
WARNING:
Modifying the scooter will affect its structure or performance, and cause poor engine operation or
exhaust noise, which will result in shortening the scooters service life.
Besides, modification is illegal and does not conform to the original design and specifications.
A modified scooter will not be covered by the warranty; therefore, do not modify your scooter at will.

3. Before riding
4. Safe riding

Keep the related parts of your body (arms, palms, lumbar, and toes) relaxed and ride with the most
comfortable posture in order to be able to react quickly whenever it is necessary.
Riders posture will greatly affect riding safety. Always keep your bodys weight in the center of the
saddle, if your bodys weight is on the rear part of saddle, the front wheel load will be reduced, and this
will cause the handlebar to shake.
It will be much easier to make a turn if rider leans his body inward when turning.
The SYMBA is hard to control on bumpy, unlevel, or unpaved roads. Try to know the road conditions in
advance. Slow down and use your shoulders force to control the handlebar.
Suggestion: Do not load objects on the front pedals unnecessarily to avoid affecting the ride safety and
the operation of the handlebars.
WARNING:
The riders control on the handlebar is slightly different with a load or without a load.
Overload may cause the handlebar to swing and affects riding safety.
Therefore, do not overload your scooter.

WARNING:
Do not place flammable materials such as rags between the body side cover and engine to avoid
components damaged by fire.
Do not load objects on areas not specified for loading to avoid damage.

SUGGESTION
To maximize the scooters performance and prolong its service life:
The first month or first 620 miles is the break- in period for the engine and components.
Avoid rapid acceleration, and keep the speed below 40mph.

6. USE GENUINE SPARE PARTS

In order to maintain the SYMBAs best performance, each parts quality, material, and machined precision
must conform to the design requirements. SYM Genuine Spare Parts were made from the same high
quality materials used for the original scooter. No parts are sold in the market until they meet the
designed specifications through sophisticated engineering and stringent quality control. Therefore, it is
necessary to purchase SYM Genuine Spare Parts from SYM Authorized Dealers or Franchised
Dealers when replacing spare parts. If you buy cheap or fake substitute parts from the market, no
guarantee can be provided either for the quality or durability. Also, it may result in unexpected troubles
and lower the SYMBAs performance.

Always use SYM Genuine Spare Parts to keep your scooters pure blood and to ensure its long service
life.

5. Driving
6. Use genuine spare parts

The following is SYMs 4 stroke air cooled 101.4c.c. SYMBA.

specific specifications.

Please refer to page 24 of this manual for

GAUGES

Odometer
Speedometer
Gear Indicator

Turn Signal Indicator

High Beam Indicator

Fuel Gauge

Speedometer
This shows your speed in miles per hour (outer-mph) and in kilometer per hour (km/h-inner).
Odometer
Indicates total accumulated distance traveled.
The measurement unit of odometer for U.S. model (MB10A7-A) is mile.
The measurement unit of odometer for Canadian model (MB10A7-C) is kilometer.
Gear Indicator
This indicator comes on with the main switch ON. It shows which gear the bike is in. The indicator varies
when the gear shifted. It should be noted that it should not shift from any gear to N gear when the bike is
moving.
High Beam Indicator( blue)
This indicator comes on with high beam headlight is turned on.
Turn Signal Indicator(orange)
The left or right Indicator light will be flashing according to the direction of the turn signal light switch when
it is turned on.
Fuel Gauge
Km/h
When the meter needle reaches to the first point of the E band refill the tank as soon as possible.
Capacity of the E band is about .25 gallon.

7. Use of each component

OPERATION OF IGNITION SWITCH

IGNITION SWITCH

Start position
Engine can be started in this position.
Ignition switch key can not be removed.
Stop position
Engine is shut off and can not be started in this position.
Ignition switch key can be removed.
Handlebar lock" position
Turn the handlebar to left and press the ignition switch key
down and then lightly turn it to left to the LOCK position.
The handlebar is locked in this position.
Ignition switch key can be removed.
When unlocking, simply turn the key from LOCK to OFF.
WARNING:
Never operate the ignition switch key when the scooter is running. To turn the ignition switch to
OFF and LOCK, will shut off the electrical system and that may result in a dangerous accident.
Therefore, the ignition switch can only be turned off after the scooter has been completely stopped.
Always remove the key and be sure to take the key away with you after locking the handlebar
before leaving your scooter.
If ignition switch remains in the ON position for a prolonged period after the engine has been
stopped, the batterys capacity will be reduced and this may affect the engines start ability.

USE OF BUTTONS
Engine Stop
Switch
High/Low
Beam Switch

Electric Starter
Button

Turn Signal Switch

Horn Switch

Engine Stop Switch

Switch to this position to turn off the engine when a state of emergency exists.
Switch to this position and the engine can be started.

7. Use of each component

 Electrical Starter Button

This is the electric start button (switch) for starting the engine.
With the main switch "ON", pressing this button while holding the front or rear brake lever will
start the engine.
CAUTION:
Release this button immediately after the engine has been started and dont press the button again
to avoid damaging the engine.
This mechanism is a safety design. The engine can only be started after the front or rear brake
lever (pedal) has been applied.
Do not use the light system. Turn headlight and turn signal lights to the OFF position when the
engine is being started.
High/Low Beam Switch
This is the high and low beam of headlight switch.
beams.

Press this switch to change between high and low

This is for high beam.

This is for low beam. (Please turn to low beam when riding in the city)
Horn Switch
Press this button down with ignition switch is in the ON position, the horn will sound.
CAUTION:
Do not press this button when you are in the area where theres no honking.
Turn Signal Switch
Turn signal lights are used when turning left/right or changing lane.
Turn ignition switch to ON and slide the turn signal switch to left or right. Then the turn signal lights will
flash.
To release, simply return the turn signal light button to the original position.
Right-side turn signal light flashing means you intend to make a right turn.
Left-side turn signal light flashing means you intend to make a left turn.

7. Use of each component

FUEL TANK CAP

Fuel refilling

Fuel capacity: 1.08 Gal

When refueling, raise the seat and turn the fuel filler cap
counter-clockwise.
Use unleaded gasoline.

Fuel tank cap

DANGER:
Center stand should be put down on the ground, engine
should be shut off and flames should be strictly prohibited
to ensure safety when refueling.
Do not fill above fuel upper limit when refueling.
Otherwise, fuel will flow out through a hole on the cap that
may damage the bodys paint, in serious cases; it may
cause a fire to burn down the scooter.
Make sure the cap has been tightened properly.

BRAKE
Avoid unnecessary sudden braking.
Use front and rear wheel brakes simultaneously when
braking.
Avoid brake continuously for a long period of time
because that may overheat the brakes and reduce its
braking efficiency.
Slow down and brake early when riding in rainy days on
slippery roads. Never apply the brakes suddenly to
prevent skidding and falling.
Using only the front brake or the rear brake increases
the risk of falling because the scooter tends to pulled to
one side.

For Rear Wheel

For Front Wheel

Engine Brake
Return the throttle valve handle back to its original position, and apply engine brake.
It is necessary to apply both brake and engine brake intermittently when riding on a long or stiff slope.

THE REAR SHOCK ABSORBER ADJUSTMENT

There are two stages of hardness to adjustment the rear shocks.
Adjust to this position to make the cushion hard. Adjust to carry
cargo or bad road condition.

Hard

Soft

Adjust to this position to make the cushion soft, in fitting with the
general road condition.
CAUTION:
Adjust both shocks to the same position.

7. Use of each component

CAUTION:
Check the engine oil and fuel levels before starting the engine.
To start engine, the main parking stand be in the down position. The rear brake lever must
be depressed and the rear brake applied before the engine will start. This safety feature
ensures that the scooter will not surge forward when started.

1. Turn the ignition switch key to the ON position.

2. Shift the transmission into neutral.

indicator (N) should come on.

The

1/8
1/4

3. Apply foot (rear) wheel brake.

[We care for your safety!

4. Do not accelerate, press starter button when the

brake is applied.

Before driving off, keep the foot brake applied on the rear wheel.]

WARNING:
If the engine can not be started after 3 to 5 seconds, turn the throttle handle 1/8 to 1/4 turn, and
then press the starter button again for an easier start.
In order to avoid damaging the starter motor, do not press the starter button continuously over 15
seconds. The starter may overheat and fail.
If the engine still can not be started after pressing starter button for 15 seconds, stop and wait 10
seconds before trying again.
It is harder to get the engine started if the scooter has been left unridden for a long time, or if the
fuel tank has been emptied. It will be necessary to press the starter button several times, and
keep the throttle handle at the closed position to start the engine.
The engine may need several minutes to warm up engine.
Exhaust contains harmful gases (CO), therefore please start the engine in a well ventilated place.

10

8. Important points and cautions for starting engine

When starting engine with Kick starter pedal

After step 1 is completed, push the kick starter lever forcefully by foot with the throttle handle at the closed
position.
If the engine is difficult to start with the kick starter lever when the engine is cold, try rotating the throttle
handle 1/8 to 1/4 turn to make starting easier.
Put the kick starter lever back to its original position after the engine has been started.
CAUTION:
Firmly support the scooter with the main parking stand before starting the engine with the
starting lever.
Start engine with the kick starter lever occasionally to insure its proper operation.

9. THE BEST WAY TO OPERATE YOUR SYMBA

BREAK-IN PROCEDURE
During the first 1,000 km (600 miles), operate your new scooter so the engine neither pulls laboriously nor
exceeds 80% of the maximum speed in the respective gears. Avoid full throttle operation, and select your
gear change to spare the engine undue stress. Careful break-in operation during the initial mileage period
will measurably extend the service life of the engine.
CAUTION : SAFETY DEVICE IN THE GEAR BOX
th
th
You cannot shift from 4 gear to N gear, nor can you shift from Neutral gear to 4 gear.

GEAR OPERATION
When you try to shift from N to 1st gear ,stepping on
the B end of shift pedal.
The gearbox is left foot operated. It is a four gear rotary,
constant mesh gear box. When you ride in heavy traffic, go
up a hill, or turn, please shift down before the engine lugs.
When going down a hill, please use the low gear to apply the
engine brakes, to keep a safe speed and prevent the brake
from overheating.
When shifting, please close the throttle and operate
the gear shift pedal to the proper gear.
Do not operate the gear shift pedal when the engine
is not running.
Do not depress the gear shift pedal forcefully, to
prevent damage to the gear box.
When passing, please shift into a lower gear and
accelerate to overtake the vehicle in front of you.
Check the proper speed range in the table.
When riding at a high speed, do not accelerate
rapidly. The engine might over rev and decrease
the engines life.

B
A
Forward.

Use the turn signal before turning, and make sure traffic is clear, especially from behind.

8. Important points and cautions for starting engine

9. The best way to operate your SYMBA

11

THE CONTROL OF THROTTLE VALVE HANDLE

Deceleration
Acceleration

Acceleration: To increase speed when riding on an

inclined road, turn the throttle handle
slowly to allow the engine to
increase its power.
Deceleration: To decrease speed.

PARKING METHOD
When parking your scooter you should:
1. Always park in a safe area. Observe all traffic laws.
2. Return the throttle valve handle back to its original position, and apply brakes early (the brake light
comes on when braking to warn drivers behind you.)
When stop completely:
3. Remember to turn off your turn signal. Turn the ignition switch key to the OFF position to shut off the
engine.
4. Get off the scooter from left side after the engine after it has been cut off. Put down the scooters main
parking stand.
5. To put down the main parking stand, hold the steering handle with your left hand, then hold down the
back end of saddle or hold the parking handle on the lower-left side of saddle with your right hand.
Press the main parking stand with your right foot and push the main parking stand firmly on the ground.
As a reminder:
Lock the steering handle and remove the key after parking to prevent the scooter from being stolen.
CAUTION:
Park your scooter at a safe place where it will not interfere with traffic.

12

9. The best way to operate your SYMBA

ROUTINE INSPECTION

(Please refer to the components location diagram for the following components.)
Check Items
Engine Oil
Fuel
Front
Brake
Rear
Clutch
Front
tires

Rear

Check Key Points

Is there enough engine oil?
Is it enough? Is it Octane 90 or above
Braking condition?
(Brake lever free play: 10~20mm)
Braking condition?
(Brake lever free play: 20~30mm)
Clutch condition?
(Change panel free play : 10~20mm)
Is tire pressure normal?
Standard: 25 PSI
Is tire pressure normal?
Standard: 28 PSI for 1 person,
Does the handle vibrate abnormally or difficult to turn?
Is it operated properly?
Do lights come on? Can the scooter be seen clearly from behind?

Steering Handle
Speedometer, lights,
and rearview mirror
Tightness of Main Components Are screws, nuts loose?
Abnormal Points
Do the previous troubles still exist?

CAUTION:
If any problem is found during routine inspection, correct the problem before using the scooter again.
Have your scooter checked and repaired by an authorized SYM dealer or authorized service
personnel if necessary.

ENGINE OIL INSPECTION AND CHANGE

INSPECTION:
1. Use the main parking stand to support the scooter on level
ground. Remove the dipstick after the engine is stopped for
3~5 minutes. Wipe oil off the dipstick and then insert it into
the guide tube again (Do not rotate it.)
2. Remove the dipstick and check whether oil level is in
between the upper and lower marks.
Add oil to upper limit if oil is under the lower limit. (Check
cylinder, crankcaseetc for leakage.)
OIL CHANGE:
Change engine oil after the first 200 miles, and change the
engine oil every 600 miles thereafter. Change oil filter's
paper element every 3,100 miles.
In order to maintain the engines maximum performance,
check the engine oil every 300 miles. Add oil to upper limit if
the engine oil is found to be low.
Engine Oil: Use API SH, SAE 10w-40 grade or better
engine oil. Damage caused by improper oil will not be
covered by warranty.

Upper
limit
Lower
limit

Drain bolt

10. Inspection and maintenance before riding

13

Recommended Oil: SYM Genuine EXTRA 4X OIL.

Oil Capacity : 1.0 Liter (0.8 liters for routine change), oil filter change: 0.8 liters.
Oil Filter Cleaning
Open the filter nut assembly of the element, and
remove the element. Remove the foreign materials
from the element by using a gasoline or air pressure.
WARNING:
Oil level will not be correct when checking the oil level with the scooter parked on an unlevel
ground or immediately after the engine is stopped.
Engine and exhaust pipe are hot right after engine is stopped. Pay special attention and do not
get burned when checking or replacing engine oil. The engine should be warm, but not hot.

FUEL INSPECTION
Turn main switch key to "ON" position, and check fuel gauge's needle to make sure there is enough fuel in
the fuel tank.
This scooters engine is designed to use unleaded fuel, Octane 90 or above.
Use the main stand and shut off the engine when refueling. Keep flames away from the scooter when
refueling.
Do not fill above fuel upper limit level when refueling.
Make sure the fuel tank cap has been tighten properly.
"Ethanol in gasoline can not be more than 10%."

CHECKING THE SPARK PLUG

Remove the cap of spark plug cable (remove the spark
plug using the spark plug wrench in the tool kit).
Check the electrode to see if it is dirty or fouled by carbon
deposits.
Remove the carbon deposits on the electrode with steel
wire, clean the spark plug, and wipe dry with a rag.
Check the electrode, and adjust its gap to 0.6~0.7 mm.
(Check it with a feeler gauge)
Hand tighten the spark plug as far as it will go and then
tighten it another 1/2~3/4 turns with a wrench.

14

10. Inspection and maintenance before riding

0.6~0.7mm
mm

INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT OF BRAKE FREE PLAY

INSPECTION: (Brake lever free play must be checked with the engine shut off.)
Brake lever free play for front and rear wheels:
Check the hand-brake lever for front and rear wheels. Its free play (the stroke of hand-brake lever from
no braking to initial braking) should be 10~20mm. Foot brake panel should be 20~30mm. It is
abnormal if the feeling is spongy when holding the hand-brake lever or foot brake panel firmly.

10~20 mm

20~30 mm
Adjustment:
The indentation of brake adjustment nut must be aligned with the pin. (see below figure)
Adjustment nut
CAUTION:
When free play is between 10~20 mm, check
brake indicators of front and rear wheels. If the
arrow on the brake arm is aligned with the
marked on the brake disk, that means the brake
lining has been excessively worn, and must be
replaced immediately.
Pin
Turn the adjustment nut on brake arm of front and rear wheels to adjust the free play of hand-brake lever.
Hold the hand-brake levers after adjusting with both hands until there is an effective brake feeling.
Measure the free play with a ruler.
To increase free play
To decrease free play
To increase
free play

To decrease
free play

Rear wheel

Adjustment nut

Front wheel

CAUTION:
Please drive your scooter on a dry road surface slowly and test the operation of the front and rear
brakes in order to find out if there is any malfunction. Insure the scooter is braking at its optimum
condition and safe to ride.

10. Inspection and maintenance before riding

15

Brake shoe check:

Apply both the front and rear brake. If the arrow aligns with the reference mark on full application of the
brake, the brake shoes will need to be replaced by your authorized SYM dealer.

Mark

Arrow

Arrow
Mark

Front wheel

THROTTLE VALVE HANDLE CLEARANCE ADJUSTMENT

Rear wheel

2~6 mm

Correct clearance allows the throttle handle to rotate 2~6mm.

Loosen the lock nut first, then turn the adjusting nut to adjust.
Tighten the lock nut securely when finished.
Check Items:
1. Check the throttle valve cable (throttle cable) to see if it can
be moved smoothly from a closed position to a wide open
position.
2. Rotate handle bar from side to side to check to see if the
throttle valve cable is free in all positions.
3. Check to see if the throttle valve cable is obstructed by
other cables, preventing it from being operated smoothly.
Adjust nut

16

10. Inspection and maintenance before riding

Lock nut

DRIVE CHAIN ADJUSTMENT

Check the drive chain for wear and tension. If it appears dry,
apply a lubricant.
Place the scooter on the main stand. Shift the transmission into
neutral.
Move the chain up with your fingers at a point midway between the
sprockets. Adjust slack so that it is approx. 10~20 mm (1/2~1/3 in).

10~20 mm
(1/3~1/2 IN)

INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE OF BATTERY

Inspecting and maintenance of the electrolyte level should be
performed at the mileage intervals indicated in the maintenance
schedule. For pre-riding inspection, the electrolyte level must be
maintained between the upper and lower level marks. If low, add
distilled water to raise the levels. Use a syringe or plastic funnel.
The battery is accessible by removing the side cover.
CAUTION:
When installing the battery, route the battery breather tube
as shown in the figure and be careful not to bend or twist the
tube.
Battery specification: 12 V 5 Ah.

Upper
Lower

Negative

Positive
Cleaning of battery terminals
Remove the battery terminals and clean if there is dirt and corrosion present.
Battery removal procedures are as follows:
Turn ignition switch OFF, then open the battery cabinet door, then remove negative cable screw first
and disconnect the negative cable. Then remove positive cable screw and positive cable.
NOTICE:
Clean the battery posts with warm water if the posts are corroded and have some white powder on
them.
If there is obvious corrosion on the terminals, then disconnect the cables, clean the corrosion off with a
steel brush or a piece of sandpaper.
Install battery cable after cleaning and apply a thin coat of grease on the terminals.
Install battery in reverse order of removal.

10. Inspection and maintenance before riding

17

TIRE INSPECTION
Tires should be checked and inflated with the engine shut off.
If a tires ground contacting curve is abnormal, check it with an air pressure gauge and inflate it to the
specified pressure.
Tires pressure must be checked with an air pressure gauge when cold.

PLEASE REFER TO SPECIFICATIONS FOR STANDARD TIRE PRESSURE

Visually check tires thoroughly for cracks or
damage.
Visually check tires for any nails or small stones
wedged in the tread.
Check the tread wear indicator condition to
see if tread groove depth is sufficient.
A tire with a wear bar showing is worn out and
should be replaced immediately.

Foreign materials
(Nails or small stones)

Crack and damage

Tread wear indicator

CAUTION:
Abnormal tire pressures, wear, flat tires, or cracks to the tires are the most common causes for loss
of control of the scooter.

STEERING HANDLE FRONT SHOCK ABSORBERS INSPECTION

Perform this check with engine shut off and ignition switch key
removed.
Visually check front shock absorbers for damage.
Operate steering handle up and down and check front shock
absorbers for noises due to bends or damage.
Check the bolts and nuts of the front shock absorbers with
wrenches to insure tightness.
Shake steering handle up & down, left & right, and front & rear to
check for play, or has too much resistance, or pulls to one side.
Check the steering handle to see if it is being pulled
too tightly by the brake cables.
Take your scooter to an SYM Authorized Dealer for service if any
abnormal conditions are found.

18

10. Inspection and maintenance before riding

CHECKING AND CHANGING FUSES

Turn the ignition switch OFF. Remove the left side cover.
The fuse is installed in the fuse holder, located near the battery.
Open the fuse holder and lift out the clips with the fuse. Slide the clip off of the end of the fuse.
If the fuse is burnt out, replace it with the recommended fuse. DO NOT use bronze or ferrous wire to
replace fuse.
If the new fuse burns out quickly again, please check for the reason for failure. Do this before the fuse is
replaced again.
Fuse specification : 7A
Wire
Fuse joints
Fuse

Fuse holder

CHECKING THE TURN SIGNAL LIGHTS AND HORN

Turn the ignition switch key to the ON position.
Turn on the turn signal light switch, and make sure that the front & rear signal lights flash. Check both
sides. Also check to see if the warning buzzer sounds.
Check turn signal light covers to see if they are dirty, cracked, or loose.
Press horn button to see if it works.
CAUTION:
Use only specified bulbs for turn signal lights. Otherwise, the normal operation of the turn signal
light will be affected.
Turn on the turn signal light before turning or switching lanes to warn drivers of vehicles behind
you.
Turn off the turn signal light immediately after making your turn. Otherwise, the flashing of the
signal lights may confuse the drivers of vehicles around you.

CHECKING THE FRONT AND REAR LIGHTS

Start engine and turn on the head lamp switch. Check to see if the head lamp and rear lamp come on.
Check the brightness and direction of front head light by shining it against a wall to see if it is correct.
Check the head lamp cover to see if it is dirty, cracked, or loose.

CHECKING THE BRAKE LIGHT

Turn the ignition switch key to the ON position. Hold the hand-brake levers for front and rear wheels.
Check to see if the brake lights come on.
Check the brake light cover to see if it is dirty, cracked, or loose.

10. Inspection and maintenance before riding

19

Rear brake light adjustment:

Check the operation of the brake light switch at the right side behind the engine from time to time.
Adjustment is done by turning the adjusting nut . Turn the nut in the direction (A) if the switch operates
too late and in direction (B) if the switch operates too soon.
WARNING:
Use only the specified bulbs. Do not use bulbs with
different specifications in order to avoid damaging
the electrical system, or blowing additional bulbs, or
discharging the battery.
Do not modify or add other electrical components.
Do so could cause a short circuit, which may result
in a fire.

20 mm
(0.79 in)

CHECKING FOR FUEL LEAKAGE

Check the fuel tank, fuel cup, fuel hoses, and carburetor for leakage.

CHECKING THE AIR CLEANER

DISASSEMBLY PROCEDURE
1. Remove screw from front cover.
2. Remove bolt from air cleaner cover.
3. Remove the air cleaner cover, then remove filter element.
4. Take the element out and clean it. (Refer to maintenance
schedule).

20

10. Inspection and maintenance before riding

Screw

DIAGNOSIS WHEN ENGINE DOES NOT START

(1). Has the ignition switch key been turned to

ON position?
For Rear Wheel

(2). Is there enough fuel in the fuel tank?

For Front Wheel

1/8
1/4

(3). Are the rear or front wheel brakes applied

when pressing starting button?

4). Are you rotating the throttle handle while

pressing the starter button?

Turn signal light

switch
Horn button
(5). Turn the ignition switch key ON, and press horn button down.
may have been blown.

If the horn does not sound, the fuse

Have your scooter checked by an SYM authorized dealer immediately if there are no problems
with the above items and the engine still can not be started.

11. When there is an abnormal condition

21

The charge and discharge principle of a condenser is adopted for the C.D.I system to supply electrical
energy created by generators coil, to the ignition coil in accordance with specified ignition timing so that the
spark plug may generate sparks as required

13. SUGGESTIONS ON ENGINE FUEL

This scooter is designed to use UNLEADED gasoline of Octane No. 90 or higher.
If the scooter is operated in high attitude (where the atmosphere pressure is lower), it is suggested that
the air/fuel ratio be readjusted to maximize the engines performance.

14. CAUTIONS FOR RIDING SCOOTER

1. Raise the scooter with the main stand and sit on the saddle.
Push the scooter forwarding to raise the main parking stand.
CAUTION:
Never twist the throttle handle recklessly to increase the engine RPM.

2. Get on the scooter from the left side, and sit on the saddle properly
to prevent the scooter from falling.

Keep your feet firmly on the ground

CAUTION:
Apply brake on the rear wheel before driving off.

3. Rotate the throttle valve handle slowly.

The scooter will begin to move.

WARNING:
Rapidly twisting the throttle handle may cause the scooter to lurch forward suddenly and place
driver and others in danger.
Make sure the side parking stand is in the up position completely before driving off.
Do not use the brake suddenly and make a sharp turn
Rapid braking or sharp turning will make the scooter unstable and could cause an accident.
Rapid braking or sharp turning will cause sliding or an accident particularly on wet or gravel roads.
Drive with extreme caution during rainy days
The braking distance on rainy days or on a wet road will be longer than that on a dry road. Therefore,
slow down and be prepared to apply the brake earlier.
The throttle should be decreased, and the brakes applied properly when going down a hill or slope. Watch
your speed closely.

12. C.D.I. electrical ignition system

13. Suggestions on engine fuel

22

14. Cautions for riding scooter

Item

Check Items

Maintenance
kilometer
Maintenance
kilometer
Maintenance
Interval

Every
1,000km
Every
1,000km

Every
3,000km
Every
3,000km

Every
6,000km
Every
6,000km

Every
12,000km
Every
12,000km

NEW

1 Month

3 Months

6 Months

1 Year

300km
300km

Air cleaner element (Remark)

Oil filter(Screen)

Engine oil

Tire, pressure

Battery

Spark plug

Carburetor(idle speed)

Steering bearing and handles

Check crankcase for leakage

10 Fuel tank switch and lines

11 Throttle valve operation and cable

12 Engine bolts and nuts

C
Replacement for every 3,000KM

R
I

I
I
I
I
I

13 Cylinder head, cylinder, and

piston
14 Exhaust system/cleaning carbon

I
I

15 Cam Chain/ignition time

16 Valve clearance

17 Lights / meters / electrical

18 Shock absorbers

19 Front/rear suspension

20 Main/side stands

I/L

21 Crankcase Blow-by system(PCV)

22 Clutch

23 Drive Chain
Brake mechanism/brake
24 (pad)

lining

25 Bolts/nuts for each components

Remarks

I
I
I

I
I

I/L

I/L

The above maintenance schedule is established by figuring a usage of 1000 miles per month. Please
use the above information as a reference. Your personal riding may vary.
Have your scooter checked and adjusted periodically by your SYM Authorized Dealer to maintain the
scooter at the optimum performance and condition.
Code: I ~ Inspection, cleaning, and adjustment R ~ Replacement
C ~ Cleaning (replaced if necessary)
L ~ Lubrication
Remark: 1.Clean or replace the air cleaner element more often when the scooter is operated on dusty
roads or in a heavily- polluted environment.
2. Maintenance should be performed more often if the scooter is frequently operated at high
speed, and after the scooter has accumulated higher mileage.
Notes in the remarks are used to indicate the applicable models.

15. Periodical maintenance

schedule

23

Model
Item

Specification

Length/ Width / Height

SYMBA 110
MB10A7 SERIES
1,910 mm(75.2 in) / 690 mm(27.2 in) / 1,055 mm(41.5 in)

Seat height

760 mm(29.9 in)

Wheel base

1,225 mm(48.2 in)

Net Weight

95 kg(209 lb)

maximum load

170 kg (374 lb)

Type

4- stroke single cylinders engine

Fuel

UNLEADED(OCTANE 90 OR HIGHER)

Cooling type

Air - cooled

Displacement

101.4 cc

Compression ratio

9.2 : 1
6.8 PS(5.0kw) / 8,500 rpm

Max. HP / Max. torque

0.69 kg-m(6.8Nm) / 6,000 rpm

1,500 100 rpm

Engine idle
Starting methods

Electrical & foot type

Front shock absorber

TELESCOPE

Rear shock absorber

UNIT SWING

Clutch

Wet multi-plate type, auto centrifugal clutch

Transmission

4 speed gear change

Front tire / Rear tire

2.50 17 38L / 2.50 17 38L

Wheel

Steel
2

Tire pressure Psi (kg/cm )

Front: STD 25(1.75) ,Rear: STD 28(2.0) for 1 person

Front brake / free play

Drum type ( 130 mm) / 10~20 mm

Rear brake / free play

Drum type ( 110 mm) / 20~30 mm

Drive chain free play

10~20 mm

Front light bulb(high, low)

12V

35W / 35W

Brake light bulb(tail light)

12V

5W / 21W

Turn signal light bulb

12V

10W

Speedometer light bulb

12V

1.7W

Engine oil capacity

1.0 L (0.8 L for change)

Fuel tank capacity

4.1 L

Fuse

15A

Spark plug

C6HSA

Battery capacity

12V 5Ah

Air cleaner

Paper type

Front light

General type (single lamp)

24

16. Specification