Quantitative Stock Screening

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The key takeaways are that quantitative stock screening models can help identify potential investment candidates but require qualitative analysis to validate outliers and fully evaluate stocks.

The text discusses several variables that are considered when determining if a stock is an attractive investment, including financial distress risk, price volatility, value factors like P/E and P/BV, efficiency measured by ROE and ROA, dividend yield, and growth both historical and based on fundamentals.

The model evaluates stocks on factors like the Altman zScore, normalized ROE, price volatility, P/B ratio, P/E ratio. It assigns each stock a decile score for each factor, then sums the decile scores to get a cumulative attractiveness score.

Exploiting Fundamental Analysis to generate trading

signals

As of 2 quarter of 2014

Disclaimer
All the financial recommendations offered are

for educational purposes only.


I decline any responsibility for eventual losses you
may incur implementing all or part of the ideas
contained in this work.
I am NOT authorized to give investment advice.
The price, value of and income from any of the
securities or financial instruments mentioned in this
report can fall as well as rise.
Author may be contacted at lello.pacella (at) yahoo.it

What makes a stock an attractive


investment?
You are probably thinking about variables like:
Financial Distress Risk (measured by zScore)
Price volatility
Value factor (captured by P/E or P/BV)
Efficiency (in terms of ROE or ROA)
Dividend Yield
Momentum
Growth (historical or based on fundamentals)

The model
Altman zScore: the higher the better
Normalized ROE: the higher the better
Price volatility: the lower the better
Price to book ratio: the lower the better
Price to earnings: the lower the better.
For each variable we calculate a decile (high decile like

10 means high attractiveness, low decile such as 0 or 1


implies low attractiveness)
Deciles are summed up to get a cumulative score.

Top 10
6 2014

zScore

NormROE Volatility

Growth

P/BV

P/E

zScore

NormROE Volatility

Growth

P/BV

P/E

Cumulative
Score

GME UN Equity

8,4

17,6

9,0

134,3

2,1

12

49

GNTX UW Equity

9,5

20,5

11,2

47,3

2,9

16

45

ARW UN Equity

4,1

13,0

10,9

42,2

1,4

12

10

10

44

HRS UN Equity

5,2

31,9

7,4

136,8

4,4

15

44

ITT UN Equity

3,0

57,5

10,1

48,4

3,5

10

10

44

CTSH UW Equity

14,3

22,6

12,8

23,8

4,3

15

10

43

GHC UN Equity

3,6

12,3

9,1

1571,9

1,5

16

10

43

INTC UW Equity

5,1

18,0

8,1

39,8

2,6

15

43

AVT UN Equity

4,6

12,9

14,1

47,7

1,3

10

10

10

42

GILD UW Equity

9,2

55,5

12,2

373,2

7,9

18

10

42

Bottom 10
6 2014

zScore

NormROE Volatility

Growth

P/BV

P/E

zScore

NormROE Volatility

Growth

P/BV

P/E

Cumulative Score

FTNT UW Equity

5,1

6,6

20,9

-32

6,6

105

32

TIBX UW Equity

3,9

9,6

40,1

-82

3,5

38

27

ADSK UW Equity

4,6

8,0

25,2

-49

5,6

76

28

CXO UN Equity

2,4

10,3

37,2

-86

3,4

35

27

AMZN UW Equity

5,7

1,9

22,8

-1700

14,2

855

17

SLXP UW Equity

2,8

18,0

27,0

-84

10,6

69

24

ENDP UW Equity

0,8

2,1

24,5

-40

3,8

518

21

WMB UN Equity

1,1

6,1

20,0

-27

5,5

108

28

SD UN Equity

0,4

0,7

38,5

-20

4,0

523

19

TWTC UW Equity

1,9

7,6

28,4

-36

10,0

101

20

What must we conclude?


Considering the figures on the table, I would say...

Sell

Fortinet Inc, TIBCO Software Inc, Autodesk Inc,


Concho Resources Inc, Amazon.com Inc, Salix
Pharmaceuticals Ltd, Endo International plc,
Williams Companies Inc, SandRidge Energy Inc,
TW Telecom Inc.

Buy

Gamestop Corp, Gentex Corp, Arrow Electronic,


Harris Corp,Cognizant Technology Solutions
Corp,Graham Holdings Co, Intel Corporation,
Avnet Inc, Gilead Sciences Inc.

But wait a minute.

Outliers make the model unreliable


For example:
A P/E equal to 855 (as is for Amazon) is almost

meaningless: you must inquire what is the reason


behind such a huge number.
An annual growth rate equal to 1571% is clearly
exceptional and for sure it will be non-recurring.

Conclusion
You need to refine the model such that it is able to

detect the outliers and discharge them.


But most of all: you need an equity analyst who is
able to go beyond the quantitative analysis.
Quantitative stock screeners are very good methods
to select potential candidates for investments but
you still need to complement it with qualitative
analysis.

Thank you!
Waiting for your comments at
lello.pacella (at) yahoo.it
More about me: Linkedin profile
Excel file may be found here
https://www.scribd.com/doc/254106579/Quantit
ative-Stock-Screening

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