2006Q3 Earnings Google
2006Q3 Earnings Google
2006Q3 Earnings Google
MOUNTAIN VIEW, Calif. October 19, 2006 - Google Inc. (NASDAQ: GOOG) today
announced financial results for the quarter ended September 30, 2006.
Our third quarter results are a testament to the strength of our network of advertisers and
partners, as well as our continuing focus on users, said Eric Schmidt, CEO of Google.
We were particularly pleased with the contributions of our international business in a
seasonally weaker quarter. In addition, we continued to forge significant partnerships
with companies such as eBay, Fox Interactive Media, and Intuit that will be of great
value to all involved.
Q3 Financial Summary
Google reported revenues of $2.69 billion for the quarter ended September 30, 2006, an
increase of 70% compared to the third quarter of 2005 and an increase of 10% compared
to the second quarter of 2006. Google reports its revenues, consistent with GAAP, on a
gross basis without deducting traffic acquisition costs, or TAC. In the third quarter of
2006, TAC totaled $825 million, or 31% of advertising revenues.
Google reports operating income, net income, and earnings per share (EPS) on a GAAP
and non-GAAP basis. The non-GAAP measures are described below and are reconciled
to the corresponding GAAP measures in the accompanying financial tables.
GAAP operating income for the third quarter of 2006 was $931 million, or 35%
of revenues. This compares to GAAP operating income of $815 million, or 33%
of revenues, in the second quarter of 2006. Non-GAAP operating income in the
third quarter was $1.03 billion, or 38% of revenues. This compares to non-GAAP
operating income of $925 million, or 38% of revenues, in the second quarter.
GAAP net income for the third quarter of 2006 was $733 million as compared to
$721 million in the second quarter. Non-GAAP net income in the third quarter
was $812 million, compared to $772 million in the second quarter.
GAAP EPS for the third quarter of 2006 was $2.36 on 311 million diluted shares
outstanding, compared to $2.33 for the second quarter, on 310 million diluted
shares outstanding. Non-GAAP EPS in the third quarter was $2.62, compared to
$2.49 in the second quarter.
Non-GAAP operating income, non-GAAP net income, and non-GAAP EPS are
computed net of stock-based compensation (SBC). In addition, in the second
quarter, we excluded investment gains of $55 million related to the sale of our
investment in Baidu from the calculation of non-GAAP net income and nonGAAP EPS. In the third quarter of 2006, the charge related to stock-based
compensation was $100 million as compared to $109 million in the second
quarter. Tax effects related to SBC charges and the sale of the investment in
Baidu have also been excluded from non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP
EPS. The tax benefit related to SBC was $21 million in the third quarter and $26
million in the second quarter. The tax expense related to the investment gains
from the sale of the Baidu investment in the second quarter was $23
million. Reconciliations of non-GAAP measures to GAAP operating income, net
income, and EPS are included at the end of this release.
Q3 Financial Highlights
Revenues Google reported revenues of $2.69 billion for the quarter ended September
30, 2006, representing a 70% increase over third quarter 2005 revenues of $1.58 billion
and a 10% increase over second quarter 2006 revenues of $2.46 billion. Google reports
its revenues, consistent with GAAP, on a gross basis without deducting traffic acquisition
costs, or TAC.
Google Sites Revenues - Google-owned sites generated revenues of $1.63 billion,
or 60% of total revenues, in the third quarter of 2006. This represents an 84%
increase over third quarter 2005 revenues of $885 million and a 14% increase
over second quarter 2006 revenues of $1.43 billion.
Google Network Revenues - Googles partner sites generated revenues, through
AdSense programs, of $1.04 billion, or 39% of total revenues, in the third quarter
of 2006. This is a 54% increase over network revenues of $675 million generated
in the third quarter of 2005 and a 4% increase over second quarter 2006 revenues
of $997 million.
International Revenues - Revenues from outside of the United States contributed
44% of total revenues in the third quarter of 2006, compared to 42% in the second
quarter of 2006 and 39% in the third quarter of 2005. Had foreign exchange rates
remained constant from the second quarter through the third quarter of 2006, our
revenues in the third quarter of 2006 would have been $19 million lower. Had
foreign exchange rates remained constant from the third quarter of 2005 through
the third quarter of 2006, our revenues in the third quarter of 2006 would have
been $35 million lower.
TAC - Traffic Acquisition Costs, the portion of revenues shared with Googles partners,
increased to $825 million in the third quarter of 2006. This compares to TAC of $785
million in the second quarter. TAC as a percentage of advertising revenues decreased to
31% in the third quarter from 32% in the second quarter.
The majority of TAC expense is related to amounts ultimately paid to our AdSense
partners, which totaled $780 million in the third quarter of 2006. TAC is also related to
amounts ultimately paid to certain distribution partners and others who direct traffic to
our website, which totaled $45 million in the third quarter of 2006.
Other Cost of Revenues - Other cost of revenues, which is comprised primarily of data
center operational expenses, as well as credit card processing charges, increased to $223
million, or 8% of revenues, in the third quarter of 2006, compared to $204 million, or 8%
of revenues, in the second quarter. Other cost of revenues also included stock-based
compensation of $2 million in the third quarter of 2006, compared to $2 million in the
second quarter of 2006.
Operating Expenses - Operating expenses, other than cost of revenues, were $710
million in the third quarter. These operating expenses included $382 million in payrollrelated and facilities expenses, $98 million in stock-based compensation, and $50 million
in advertising and promotional expenses, of which $14 million was related to certain
distribution deals.
Stock-Based Compensation In the third quarter, the total charge related to stock-based
compensation was $100 million as compared to $109 million in the second quarter.
For the full year, we expect stock-based compensation charges for grants to employees
prior to October 1, 2006 to be $377 million. This does not include expenses to be
recognized over the remainder of the year related to employee stock awards that are
granted after October 1, 2006 or non-employee stock awards that have been or may be
granted. We currently anticipate that dilution related to all equity grants to employees
will be approximately 1% to 1.5% per year.
Operating Income - GAAP operating income in the third quarter of 2006 was $931
million, or 35% of revenues. This compares to GAAP operating income of $815 million,
or 33% of revenues, in the second quarter. Non-GAAP operating income in the third
quarter was $1.03 billion, or 38% of revenues. This compares to non-GAAP operating
income of $925 million, or 38% of revenues, in the second quarter.
Net Income GAAP net income for the third quarter of 2006 was $733 million as
compared to $721 million in the second quarter. Non-GAAP net income was $812
million in the third quarter, compared to $772 million in the second quarter. GAAP EPS
for the third quarter was $2.36 on 311 million diluted shares outstanding, compared to
$2.33 for the second quarter, on 310 million diluted shares outstanding. Non-GAAP EPS
for the third quarter was $2.62, compared to $2.49 in the second quarter.
Income Taxes Our effective tax rate was 29% for the third quarter. We currently
anticipate that our effective tax rate for the full year will be at or below 30%.
Cash Flow and Capital Expenditures Net cash provided by operating activities for
the third quarter of 2006 totaled $1 billion as compared to $841 million for the second
quarter. In the third quarter of 2006, capital expenditures were $492 million, the majority
of which was related to IT infrastructure investments, including data centers, servers, and
networking equipment. Free cash flow, an alternative non-GAAP measure of liquidity, is
defined as net cash provided by operating activities less capital expenditures. In the third
quarter, free cash flow was $512 million.
We continue to expect that the growth rate in capital expenditures in 2006 will be
substantially greater than the revenue growth rate for the year.
A reconciliation of free cash flow to net cash provided by operating activities, the GAAP
measure of liquidity, is included at the end of this release.
Cash As of September 30, 2006, cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities were
$10.4 billion.
On a worldwide basis, Google employed 9,378 full-time employees as of September 30,
2006, up from 7,942 full time employees as of June 30, 2006.
quarter ended June 30, 2006, which is on file with the SEC and is available on our
investor relations website at investor.google.com and on the SECs website at
www.sec.gov. Additional information will also be set forth in our quarterly report on
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2006, which will be filed with the SEC in
November 2006. All information provided in this release and in the attachments is as of
October 19, 2006, and Google undertakes no duty to update this information.
Free cash flow. We define free cash flow as net cash provided by operating activities
minus capital expenditures. We consider free cash flow to be a liquidity measure that
provides useful information to management and investors about the amount of cash
generated by the business that, after the acquisition of property and equipment, including
information technology infrastructure and land and buildings, can be used for strategic
opportunities, including investing in our business, making strategic acquisitions and
strengthening the balance sheet. Analysis of free cash flow also facilitates managements
comparisons of our operating results to competitors operating results. A limitation of
using free cash flow versus the GAAP measure of net cash provided by operating
activities as a means for evaluating Google is that free cash flow does not represent the
total increase or decrease in the cash balance from operations for the period since it
excludes cash used for capital expenditures during the period. Our management
compensates for this limitation by providing information about our capital expenditures
on the face of the cash flow statement and under Managements Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in its Form 10-Q.
Google has computed free cash flow using the same consistent method from quarter to
quarter and year to year.
The accompanying tables have more details on the GAAP financial measures that are
most directly comparable to non-GAAP financial measures and the related reconciliations
between these financial measures.
Investor Contact:
Maria Shim
650-253-7663
[email protected]
Media Contact:
Jon Murchinson
650-253-4437
[email protected]
Note to Editors:
Video of CEO Eric Schmidt addressing the third quarter results, capital investments, and
other topics will be available in Google's multi media press room
(www.google.com/press) and The News Market (www.thenewsmarket.com/google) at
2:30 p.m. PDT in the following formats: broadcast quality MPEG2, QuickTime and
WMV.
Google Inc.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands)
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
Marketable securities
Accounts receivable, net of allowance
Deferred income taxes, net
Prepaid revenue share, expenses and other assets
December 31,
2005*
September 30,
2006
(Unaudited)
3,877,174
4,157,073
687,976
49,341
229,507
3,038,341
7,390,374
1,031,055
51,532
346,941
9,001,071
11,858,243
16,941
14,369
961,749
82,783
194,900
49,643
67,890
1,028,591
2,174,314
177,406
337,145
10,271,813
15,693,232
115,575
198,788
114,377
215,771
73,099
27,774
207,348
212,594
212,123
307,010
88,359
188,613
745,384
1,216,047
10,468
35,419
61,585
16,794
63,304
Stockholders' equity:
Common stock
Additional paid-in capital
Deferred stock-based compensation
Accumulated other comprehensive income
Retained earnings
293
7,477,792
(119,015)
4,019
2,055,868
304
10,289,724
4,462
4,102,597
9,418,957
14,397,087
10,271,813
15,693,232
Google Inc.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
$ 1,578,456
2,689,673
$ 4,219,468
$ 7,399,419
655,154
1,048,728
1,800,053
2,941,879
177,793
312,632
409,639
841,783
111,487
206,972
305,521
594,312
104,851
190,010
256,616
532,043
1,049,285
1,758,342
2,771,829
4,910,017
529,171
20,797
931,331
108,180
1,447,639
54,205
2,489,402
336,904
549,968
168,786
1,039,511
306,150
1,501,844
408,655
2,826,306
779,577
$ 1,093,189
$ 2,046,729
$
$
$
$
Net income
381,182
733,361
$
$
1.39
1.32
$
$
2.42
2.36
275,130
289,673
303,400
310,574
*Stock-based compensation recognized in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005 have been reclassified
to these expense lines to conform with the presentation in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006.
4.04
3.80
270,655
287,841
6.83
6.64
299,569
308,245
Google Inc.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2005
2006
Operating activities
Net income
Adjustments:
Depreciation of property and equipment
Amortization of intangibles and warrants
In-process research and development
Stock-based compensation
Excess tax benefits from stock-based award activity
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions:
Accounts receivable
Income taxes, net
Prepaid revenue share, expenses and other assets
Accounts payable
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
Accrued revenue share
Deferred revenue
1,093,189 $
2,046,729
171,107
27,980
20,812
142,555
271,700
335,629
47,060
10,800
323,673
(329,068)
(225,083)
127,835
(24,645)
54,694
66,555
52,577
21,712
(343,356)
528,493
(267,759)
91,198
124,640
90,856
10,819
1,800,988
2,669,714
Investing activities
Purchases of property and equipment
Purchases of marketable securities
Maturities and sales of marketable securities
Investments in non-marketable equity securities
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired, and purchases of intangible and other assets
(592,386)
(4,992,995)
4,627,212
(10,000)
(41,748)
(1,536,160)
(23,151,347)
19,888,930
(1,014,222)
(257,812)
(1,009,917)
(6,070,611)
Financing activities
Net proceeds from stock-based award activity
Net proceeds from stock offerings
Excess tax benefits from stock-based award activity
Payments of principal on capital leases and equipment loans
33,546
4,287,621
(1,413)
155,551
2,063,751
329,068
-
4,319,754
2,548,370
(19,129)
5,091,696
426,873
5,518,569 $
13,694
(838,833)
3,877,174
3,038,341
Reconciliations of non-GAAP results of operations measures to the nearest comparable GAAP measures
The following table presents certain non-GAAP results before certain material items (in thousands, unaudited):
GAAP Actual
As a % of
revenues
GAAP Actual
109,149 (a)
Income from operations
815,372
33.2%
109,149
99,860 (d)
$ 924,521
37.6%
931,331
34.6%
109,149 (a)
(54,850) (b)
(25,813) (c)
Net income
721,077
2.33
310,038
As a % of
revenues
99,860
$ 1,031,191
99,860 (d)
(20,938) (c)
22,582 (c)
51,068
$ 772,145
2.49
310,038
(a) To eliminate $109.1 million of stock-based compensation charges recorded in the second quarter of 2006.
(b) To eliminate $54.9 million of one-time gain from the sale of our investment in Baidu in the second quarter of 2006.
(c) To eliminate income tax effects related to charges noted in (a), (b) and (d).
(d) To eliminate $99.9 million of stock-based compensation charges recorded in the third quarter of 2006.
733,361
2.36
310,574
78,922
812,283
2.62
310,574
38.3%
Reconciliation from net cash provided by operating activities (1) to free cash flow (in thousands, unaudited):
1,004,324
(492,222)
512,102
(1) Excess tax benefits related to stock-based award activity of $70,981 were excluded from net cash provided by operating activities as a result of our adoption
of SFAS 123R, "Shared-based Payment" on January 1, 2006; these amounts are now included in net cash provided by financing activities.
The following table presents our revenues, by revenue source, for the periods presented (in thousands, unaudited):
Advertising revenues:
Google web sites
Google Network web sites
Total advertising revenues
Licensing and other revenues
Revenues
884,679
$ 1,625,977
$ 2,278,848
$ 4,355,754
675,012
1,037,022
1,889,369
2,961,965
1,559,691
2,662,999
4,168,217
7,317,719
18,765
26,674
51,251
81,700
$ 1,578,456
$ 2,689,673
$ 4,219,468
$ 7,399,419
The following table presents our revenues, by revenue source, as a percentage of total revenues for the periods presented (unaudited)
Three Months Ended
September 30,
2006
2005
Advertising revenues:
Google web sites
56%
60%
54%
59%
43%
39%
45%
40%
99%
99%
99%
99%
1%
1%
1%
1%
100%
100%
100%
100%
Revenues