The Best of 2014
The Best of 2014
The Best of 2014
Table of Contents
Keywords: ............................................................................................................................. 3
Abstract/ Executive Summary:............................................................................................... 3
1
Introduction ...................................................................................................................... 4
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
3.2
4.2
Keywords:
year; compilation; review; 2014; happenings; events; Europe; summary
1 Introduction
This document is a brief review of the highlights of the year regarding Open Data and PSI re-use
in Europe. You will find a compilation of the most relevant information gathered by our team
of experts on the platform, and structured by geographical coverage. Some important
milestones are listed, such as the release of the guidelines on the implementation of the
revised PSI Directive by the European Commission, as well as the creation of a new group
related to Electoral data usage.
You can navigate through a selection of remarkable general news and events, and also check
what were the hot-topics on the platform throughout 2014.
References to all the documents and news can be found after the corresponding sections of the
document.
2 News in Europe
2.1 Open Data at the EU Institutions
By midyear, the European Union Open Data Portal released a publication1 designed to help EU
organisations to develop data publishing processes via the EU open access portal. Meanwhile
the ISA Programme published a report2 based on high-value datasets from European Union
Institutions.
Shortly after that, the Department of Library and Information Science at the Complutense
University of Madrid (Spain) published a study3 that analyzed and evaluated the European
Open Data Portal. The year ended with the European Union Open Data Portal launching a
survey4 to help improve the EU Open Data Portal.
1
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/new-%E2%80%98eu-open-data%E2%80%99-publication-basicseu-data-providers
2
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/high-value-datasets-eu-institutions-%E2%80%93-reportpublished
3
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/analysis-and-evaluation-european-union-open-data-portal
4
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/survey-launched-help-improve-eu-open-data-portal
Apps for Europe web portal (Source: www.appsforeurope.eu - Apps for EU)
In July, the EC launched the SMART 2014/1072 call for tenders11 for the Implementation of the
pan-European Open Data portal plus related services, linked with fostering public data
publication and its commercial reuse. Also, in July the European Commission issued a
Communication12 on the data-driven economy that sketched the features of the data-driven
economy of the future, and laid out some operational conclusions to support and accelerate
the transition towards it. As an important milestone to help Member States in the
transposition of the PSI Directive, the European Commission released guidelines13 on the
implementation of the revised PSI Directive and on recommended standard licences, datasets
and charging for the reuse of documents.
The third quarter of the year ended with the 19th meeting14 of the PSI group, held in
Luxembourg, aiming at exchanging good PSI re-use practices and recommending solutions to
its challenges. Also, during the Open Days 2014, hosted by the Committee of the Regions (CoR),
participants had the opportunity to join two interesting workshops: Cohesion Policy and Open
Data15 and Open Data for Innovation16.
Finally, in October, the European Commission published two reports 17 urging cultural
institutions to publish more cultural heritage data online.
5
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/ec-report-sizing-eu-app-economy
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/winners-first-apps-europe-competition-announced
7
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/ec-expert-group-explores-text-and-data-mining-policy-challenges
8
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/european-commission-asks-your-input-licensing-practices-opendata
9
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/article-29-working-party-issues-opinion-anonymisationtechniques-0
10
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/open-data-support-announces-second-release-training-material
6
11
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/implementation-pan-european-open-data-portal-new-ec-calltenders
12
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/communication-european-commission-data-driven-economy
13
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/ec-publishes-guidelines-revised-psi-directive
14
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/presentations-19th-meeting-psi-group-now-available
15
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/cohesion-policy-and-open-data-workshop-open-days-2014
16
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/open-data-innovation-workshop-open-days-2014
17
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/ec-calls-increased-publication-cultural-heritage-data
Cover of studies addressing the benefits of having released Open Data from Berlin
(left; Source: www.technologiestiftung-berlin.de 2014 TSB Technologiestiftung Berlin)
and Dutch topography (right; Source: www.kadaster.nl 2014 Wageningen University)
Finally the year ended up with the launch of a new report23 on the benefits and challenges of
sharing scientific data by RDA Europe. Also, the UK Government issued an interesting report24
on Data Sharing and Open Data for Banks.
18
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/new-study-proves-economic-benefits-open-data-berlin
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/report-open-data-health-social-care-reveals-possible%C2%A3216-billion-boost-uk-economy
20
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/how-much-your-location-data-worth-eu-researchers-explorepersonal-data-market
21
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/updated-report-information-based-sector-spain-0
22
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/success-sharing-dutch-key-register-topography-open-data
23
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/rda-europe-launches-new-report-benefits-and-challengessharing-scientific-data-0
24
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/uk-report-data-sharing-and-open-data-banks-0
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The UK Houses of Parliament Open Data portal (Source: www.data.parliament.uk - 2014 Houses of Parliament)
In July: Irelands national Open Data portal40 was presented, as well as the Open Data portal41
of Statistics Netherlands. In France, a civic campaign42 was launched to make French public
servants' declarations of interest truly reusable, while in Germany civic society organizations
release joint opinion43 on the revision of PSI Re-Use Law. Later in the year Germany released
its Open Data action plan44 and the Federal Government signed with the states of Saxony,
Baden-Wurttemberg,
Berlin,
Hamburg,
and
Rhineland-Palatinate
an
administrative
agreement45 to leave the beta state of the countrys official Open Data platform GovData.de
and secure its regular operation soon (by January 2015).
In September, France eased access to the National Industrial Property Institute (INPI)
databases46; the month after, the central government appointed the first French Chief Data
Officer47; and then, in November, three official journals48 were opened up in this country.
The year ended with the Republic of Cyprus presenting its National Open Data initiative49, and
the Spanish Government finally unveiled their new Transparency Portal50.
25
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/bulgaria-releases-its-draft-strategy-development-publicadministration
26
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/new-open-data-portal-non-governmental-data-austria
27
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/first-official-open-data-portal-malta-has-been-launched
28
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/romania-government-launches-open-government-partnershipclub
29
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/moldova-open-data-portal-upgraded
30
http://eeas.europa.eu/moldova/pdf/eu-md_aa-dcfta_en.pdf
31
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/netherlands-court-audit-publishes-open-data-trend-report
32
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/uk-government-announces-next-round-funding-support-releaseopen-data
33
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/spanish-government-hold-second-private-public-partnershipforum-psi-re-use
34
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/500-datasets-added-spanish-national-data-hub-past-month
35
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/france-joins-open-government-partnership
36
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/uk-houses-parliament-launches-open-data-portal
37
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/boost-uk-developers-access-train-time-data-opened
38
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/finnish-transport-safety-agency-trafi-starts-opening-its-data-0
39
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/romania-open-data-coalition-launched
40
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/ireland-national-open-data-portal-launched
41
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/statistics-netherlands-launches-open-data-portal
42
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/campaign-launched-make-french-public-servants-declarationsinterest-truly-reusable
43
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/german-civic-society-organisations-release-joint-opinionrevision-psi-re-use-law
44
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/germany-releases-open-data-action-plan-0
45
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/german-government-data-portal-ready-go
46
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/france-eases-access-national-industrial-property-institute-inpidatabases
47
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/france-announces-its-first-chief-data-officer-0
48
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/france-publish-open-data-three-official-journals
49
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/cyprus-national-open-data-portal-comes-alive
50
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/spain-launches-government-transparency-portal
10
During the following month: the City of Bremen launched an online consultation59 on open
data; in Spain the cities of Madrid60 and Cceres61 launched their own open data portals, while
Spanish technological center CTIC launched an updated map62 of open data initiatives in Spain.
In the UK, Tate Britain planed to increase its data disclosure activity63.
Map of public Open Data initiatives in Spain (Source: datos.fundacionctic.org - CTIC & CartoDB)
The second quarter of the year started with the launch of the Manchester City Councils linked
data endpoint64, and Estonia opening up local government financial data via a new dedicated
site65, while in Austria the City of Vienna published budget data in open format66. Then, in May,
the Italian region of Friuli-Venezia Giulia presented its Open Data portal67, as well as the City
of Brussels revamped its Open Data platform68, and the German state of North RhineWestphalia released its Open Government strategy69.
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In summer, Peterborough Living Data Portal showed a data catalogue 70 with appealing
geographical features. In France, Nice Cte dAzur launched its open data portal71, while
Tourism authorities in Brittany united to launch an Open Data portal72.
In September: we knew about Finnish projects73 benefitting from the Datademo funding; and,
in Germany, Hamburg's transparency portal74 went live. In the following month, the French
Urban Community of Grand Paris Seine Ouest announced the first Open Data release75. Also,
the British London Borough of Barnet launched another Data portal76 in the UK.
Hamburg's transparency portal (Source: transparenz.hamburg.de - hamburg.de GmbH & Co. KG)
The year ended with the German cites of Cologne77 and Arnsberg78 opening up public datasets,
and making data available on the national portal. Northern Ireland launched a questionnaire79
in order to help the Government in the development and implementation of an Open Data
Strategy for Northern Ireland.
51
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/czech-telecommunication-office-opens-its-data
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/city-cologne-open-data-portal-has-been-revamped
53
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/enac-releases-first-open-data-datasets
54
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/eindhoven-region-launches-pilot-open-data-portal
55
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/funding-open-data-projects-promote-democracy-hri-and-okffinland-launch-datademo
56
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/dutch-parking-information-available-open-data
57
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/france-department-seine-maritime-launches-its-open-dataportal
52
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58
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/tec-transport-group-wallonia-open-its-data
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/city-bremen-launches-online-consultation-open-data
60
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/city-madrid-launches-its-open-data-portal
61
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/city-c%C3%A1ceres-launches-open-data-portal
62
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/updated-map-open-data-initiatives-spain
63
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/tate-britain-plans-increase-data-disclosure-activity
64
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/manchester-city-council-launches-its-linked-data-endpoint-0
65
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/estonia-opens-local-government-financial-data-new-dedicatedsite-0
66
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/city-vienna-publishes-budget-data-open-format
67
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/italian-region-friuli-venezia-giulia-launches-its-open-data-portal0
68
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/city-brussels-revamps-its-open-data-platform
69
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/german-state-north-rhine-westphalia-presents-its-opengovernment-strategy
70
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/peterborough-living-data-portal-data-catalogues-twist
71
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/nice-c%C3%B4te-d%E2%80%99azur-launches-its-open-dataportal
72
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/tourism-authorities-brittany-unite-launch-open-data-portal
73
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/finnish-projects-benefitting-datademo-micro-funding
74
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/hamburgs-transparency-portal-goes-live
75
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/%E2%80%98grand-paris-seine-ouest%E2%80%99-announcesfirst-open-data-release
76
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/london-borough-barnet-launches-new-data-portal
77
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/city-cologne-makes-data-available-national-portal
78
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/city-arnsberg-starts-opening-public-datasets
79
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/northern-ireland-open-data-questionnaire
59
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Reporting on the European elections ( European Union, 2014 Source: European Parliament)
European elections results were provided in open data format82, and electoral data reportedly
drew the biggest audience83 for Montpellier Open Data portal. But we also observed public
concerns raised over the lack of the open data related in the UK elections84, as well as worries
raised over the lack of clarity over the exposed information of the European Elections in
Germany85.
Also we considered of interest a linked data experiment86 based around the 2014 European
Election coverage, carried out by the BBC News Labs.
80
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/using-data-european-elections-2014
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/making-elections-more-democratic-epsi-platform-webinaropen-electoral-data
82
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/european-elections-results-be-provided-open-data-format
83
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/electoral-data-draws-biggest-audience-montpellier-open-dataportal
84
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/concerns-raised-over-lack-open-data-surrounding-elections
85
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/lack-clarity-over-open-data-european-elections-germany
86
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/linked-data-experiment-based-around-2014-european-electioncoverage
81
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87
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/explore-denmark-minecraft-thanks-open-geographic-data
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/public-disclosure-aarhaus-3d-city-model-leads-its-uploadminecraft
89
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/ordnance-survey-launches-more-detailed-version-great-britainminecraft
88
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February 2014
A new online thematic group on Open Data and Education91 was created on the
ePSI Platform to encourage the exchange of ideas and best practices in the re-use
of public open data for the benefit of education.
March 2014
The ePSI Platform interviewed Sirko Hunnius92 from the Potsdam Institute for
eGovernment (IfG.CC), in his capacity as a researcher in the Open Data Monitor
(ODM) project.
ePSI platform spoke with Burak Arikan 97 , data artist and founder of Graph
Commons during the launch of the Datascape exhibition in Gijn (Spain).
April 2014
The ePSI Platform hosted an ePSI Webinar on Open Electoral Data98, onsite in
Porto (Portugal) and online from several locations across EU.
A new online thematic group was created on the ePSI Platform dedicated to the
challenges and opportunities of reusing Open Electoral Data.
The ePSI platform interviewed Data Journalism experts99 at the Second edition of
the Data Journalism and Open Data Conference in Spain.
16
May 2014
The ePSI platform attended the Open Government Partnership (OGP) Regional
Meeting for Europe 100 in Dublin (Ireland).
June 2014
The ePSI Platform participated in COMSODE projects 2nd User Board Meeting101,
in Bratislava (Slovak Republic).
The ePSI Platform organised the Make The Most of Geo Information Workshop102 at INSPIRE Conference, in Aalborg (Denmark).
July 2014
The ePSI Platform was present at the workshop Uses of Open Data within
Government for Innovation and Efficiency103 organized by Share-PSI 2.0 Thematic
Network, during the 5th Samos Summit on ICT-enabled Governance in Greece.
September 2014
LiberTIC and the ePSI platform organized the Erasmus Open Data event104 (now
Open Data eXchange), in Nantes (France).
October 2014
The ePSI Platform and LAPSI 2.0 organized a joint workshop on Cultural Open
Data105, in Milano (Italy).
November 2014
The ePSI Platform participated at the LAPSI 2.0 Final Conference106, in Brussels
(Belgium).
The ePSI Tour (part I) 107 started visiting Zagreb (Croatia), Budapest (Hungary), and
Bratislava (Slovak Republic).
December 2014
The ePSI Tour (part II) 108 followed visiting Warsaw (Poland), Vilnius (Lithuania),
and Tallinn (Estonia).
The ePSI Platform took part in the PSI Alliance Roundtable109 in Brussels (Belgium),
leading the workshop: Communicating the benefits of PSI to policymakers.
90
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/epsi-platform-interviews-michael-bauer
17
91
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/your-group-open-data-and-education-0
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/interview-sirko-hunnius-open-data-monitor-project
93
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/head-datagovuk-speaks-epsi-platform
94
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/epsi-team-interviews-open-data-arag%C3%B3n-governmentdirector
95
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/interview-zara-rahman
96
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/aragon-open-data-year-review-0
97
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/inside-mind-data-artist-%E2%80%93-epsi-platform-speaksburak-arikan
98
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/making-elections-more-democratic-epsi-platform-webinaropen-electoral-data
99
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/epsi-platform-interviews-data-journalism-experts
100
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/europe-interested-ogp
101
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/comsode-project-2nd-user-board-meeting
102
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/geo-information-cornerstone-open-data
103
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/samos-workshop-uses-open-data-within-governmentinnovation-and-efficiency
104
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/defining-erasmus-open-data-programme
105
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/exploitation-cultural-content-first-steps
106
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/brussels-host-final-lapsi-20-conference
107
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/epsi-platform-announces-details-european-tour
108
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/epsi-platform-tour-2014-0
109
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/psi-alliance-roundtable-brussels
92
COMSODE110
DaPaaS111
Dilipad113
FINODEX114
LinDA115
OpenCube116
OpenDataMonitor117
OpenLaws118
Open PHACTS119
SmartOpenData120
TACOD121
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110
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/getting-know-comsode-project
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/introducing-dapaas-project-platform-easy-open-datapublishing-and-re-use
112
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/discovering-%E2%80%98data-without-boundaries%E2%80%99dwb-project
113
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/discover-digging-linked-parliamentary-data-project
114
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/discover-future-internet-open-data-expansion-finodex-project
115
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/introducing-linda-project-supporting-sme%E2%80%99s-linkedopen-data
116
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/discover-opencube-project-tools-linked-open-statistical-data
117
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/discover-opendatamonitor-project-dashboards-monitoringopen-data-catalogues
118
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/openlaws-project-calls-ideas-and-use-cases-new-platform
119
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/learn-about-open-phacts-project
120
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/discover-smartopendata-project-linked-open-dataenvironment-protection
121
http://www.epsiplatform.eu/content/open-data-tool-against-corruption-new-ec-funded-projectlaunched
111
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Copyright information
2015 European PSI Platform This document and all material therein has been compiled
with great care. However, the author, editor and/or publisher and/or any party within the
European PSI Platform or its predecessor projects the ePSIplus Network project or ePSINet
consortium cannot be held liable in any way for the consequences of using the content of this
document and/or any material referenced therein. This report has been published under the
auspices of the European Public Sector information Platform.
The report may be reproduced providing acknowledgement is made to the European Public
Sector Information (ePSI) Platform.
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