NY State License Endoresments

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CDL-101 (12/05)

New York State Department of Motor Vehicles

EXPLANATION OF LICENSE CLASSES, ENDORSEMENTS AND RESTRICTIONS


www.nysdmv.com

DRIVER LICENSE CLASS DESCRIPTION


License Class (Minimum

Vehicle Type Examples

Age)
A
(21)

Combination such as
tractor- trailer or truck-trailer

B
(21)
(18 restricted to NYS; No
HazMat; No School Bus)
CDL C
(21)
(18 restricted to NYS;
No HazMat; No School Bus)
Non-CDL C
(18)

***

***
(18;

DJ
(16)
E
(18)

Gross combination weight rating (GCWR) of more than 26,000 lbs., provided the gross
vehicle weight rating (GVWR) or GCWR of vehicle(s) being towed is more than 10,000 lbs.

GVWR of more than 26,000 lbs. OR tractor portion of the tractor/trailer combination.
Class B may tow vehicles with a GVWR of 10,000 lbs. or less, or may tow a vehicle of more
than 10,000 lbs. providing the GCWR is not more than 26,000 lbs.
GVWR of 26,000 lbs. or less that:
- transports 15 or more passengers OR
- transports passengers under Article 19-A of the V&T Law OR
- carries Hazardous Materials (Class C may tow vehicles with a GVWR of 10,000 lbs. or less, or
may tow a vehicle of more than 10,000 lbs. providing the GCWR is not more than 26,000 lbs.)

Single such as heavy


single unit truck
!

Single such as single unit


truck or bus

Single such as farm


vehicles

17 with Student Certificate


of Completion)

Vehicle Descriptions

Single such as passenger


cars and light trucks

Single

Single such as taxi and


livery

GVWR to 26,000 lbs. or less. May tow vehicles with a GVWR of 10,000 lbs. or less or
may tow a vehicle of more than 10,000 lbs. providing a GCWR is not over 26,000 lbs.

!
!
!
!
!

GVWR of 26,000 lbs. or less.


May tow a vehicle with a GVWR of 10,000 lbs. or less; or may tow a vehicle of more
than 10,000 lbs. providing the GCWR is not over 26,000 lbs.
Limited use automobiles
Class B and/or Class C limited use motorcycles
Recreational vehicles with a GVWR of 26,000 lbs. or less

!
!

GVWR of 10,000. lbs. or less


May tow a vehicle of 3,000 lbs. or less.

GVWR of 26,000 lbs. or less used to transport 14 or less passengers for hire and
does not fall under 19-A
May tow a vehicle with a GVWR of 10,000 lbs. or less, and may tow a vehicle of more
than 10,000 lbs. providing the GCWR is not over 26,000 lbs.
RV GVWR 26,000 lbs. or less

!
!

!
!

Limited use automobiles


Class B and/or Class C limited use motorcycles

M
(18; 17 with Student Certificate Motorcycle
of Completion); MJ (16)

LICENSE ENDORSEMENTS Endorsements give you extra driving privileges. License endorsement codes are printed on the front of your license on the
line under the Sex field, after the letter E. An explanation of any endorsements you have is printed on the back of your photo license document.
Endorsements
F
G
H
M
N
P
R
S
T
W*
X
Z

Farm Class A Vehicles***


Farm Class B Vehicles ***
Hazardous Materials**
Metal Coil
Tank Vehicles
Passenger Transport

CLIENT
ID NO.

LICENSE
TYPE

CLASS

Recreational Vehicles GVWR over 26,000 lbs.


School Bus
Doubles/Triples
Tow Truck ***
Tank/Hazmat

Farm/Hazmat

LICENSE RESTRICTION CODES (Non-Commercial and Commercial)

ENDORSEMENTS

RESTRICTIONS

License restrictions explain your driving limitations. License restriction codes are printed on the front of your license on the line under the Sex, Eye and Height
fields, after the letter R. An explanation of any restrictions you have is printed on the back of your photo license document:
A Accel Left of Brake
P Power Brakes
H Limited to Employment
L2 No Air Brakes Class B VEH
Q Power Steering
A1 Temporary Visitor
M
Pass Restricted to Class B VEH
I
Limited Use Auto MAX 40 MPH
R Built Up Seat/Ped/Shoe
A2 Limited Use Ending Date (for
I1 Limited Use MCY MAX 40 MPH
N
Pass Restricted to Class C VEH
T CMV Tractor Only
Graduated Jr. License)
I2 Limited Use MCY MAX 30 MPH
N1 No Vehicle Designed for 15 or
U Hand-Operated Brake
A3 Municipal Vehicles/School Bus Only. I3 Limited Use MCY MAX 20 MPH
More Adult Passengers
V Foot-Oper Parking Brake
B Corrective Lenses
I4 Three Wheel MCY
N2 No Vehicle Designed for 8 or
X Full Hand Control
C Mechanical Aid
More Adult Passengers
K CDL Intrastate Only (No operation
Y Shoulder Harness Use
D Prosthetic Device
outside NYS for commerce.)
O
TRK/TRLR COMBI Only
Z Wheel Spinner
E Automatic Trans
L No Air Brakes
01 TRUCK/TRL COMBI/TRUCK
3 Telescopic Lens 3
F Hearing Aid or Full-View Mirror
L1 No Air Brakes Class A VEH
Not Over 26,000 GVWR
5 No Limtd Access Rds
G Daylight Driving Only

NOTE: If you would like to change your license class, or if you have any questions concerning the license classes, license endorsements or license
restrictions, contact any Motor Vehicles office.
trucks with S endorsement are valid until the next DMV document is issued (e.g. renewal, duplicate), then converted to W.
* Tow
See
HAZMAT Manual (CDL-11) for requirements.
**
7/26/05, a Class D license is valid to operate vehicles for which a Non-CDL C license was previously required. Applicants for an original
*** Effective
Non-CDL C license will receive a Class D license; however, applicants seeking Farm (F) (G), and/or Tow Truck (W) endorsements will continue to receive
a Non-CDL C license until programming changes are complete.

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