Bahamas Biminis Berry Islands v1 m56577569830503911
Bahamas Biminis Berry Islands v1 m56577569830503911
Bahamas Biminis Berry Islands v1 m56577569830503911
125
On Andros, bird-watchers, hikers and those who want the untrodden path have 2300 sq
miles of wilderness to explore, while anglers can head to the islands bights or boneflats.
The Berry Islands sit closest to Nassau, on a plateau rising between the Northwest Providence
Channel (to the north) and the Tongue of the Ocean (to the south). There, birds outnumber
humans, and its possible to find a deserted cay where your cares will disperse in the wind.
HIGHLIGHTS
Healing Hole
Bimini
Seas
North
Bimini
Andros
Forests
Coral
Reef
POPULATION: 9858
Divers can enjoy the company of rare Atlantic spotted dolphins here, while at Andros, the
vast 140-mile-long barrier reef lies a couple of miles offshore. The Great Bahama Banks scary
6000ft drop-off in the Tongue of the Ocean canyon harbors some amazing marine life.
126 B I M I N I S H i s t o r y
www.lonelyplanet.com
developed South Bimini has long been favored by Americans, who fly or boat in to
their weekend island homes.
BIMINIS
Big-game fishing devotees in the know have
headed to North and South Bimini for decades, and are a mainstay of the local economy,
as are the less-welcome rowdy US college students living large during spring break.
Scuba divers are also lured to these small
islands sunken Spanish galleons and the
wreck of a WWI freighter. Then theres
the underwater Bimini Road, claimed to be
part of the lost city of Atlantis; the famous
Bimini Wall, plummeting over 4000ft; and
a unique opportunity to dive with wild Atlantic spotted dolphins in the open ocean.
There is a lot of mystery on these 9 sq
miles of land: the Healing Hole and Memory Ledge in particular are immersed in it.
And for more earthly pursuits, there are
Hemingways still-great haunts; this man
certainly knew his bars!
North Biminis unpretentious Alice Town
is the center of activity, with the most beautiful beach in Bimini Bay, while the less0
0
BIMINIS
6 km
4 miles
7920'W
7910'W
Bimini
Bay
Straits
of
North Bimini
Florida
Alice Town
South Bimini
See North &
South Bimini
Map (p128)
Turtle
Rocks
Great
Piquet Rocks
2540'N
Bahama
Bank
Holm Cays
Gun Cay
North Cat Cay
2530'N
History
Pirates like Henry Morgan thought the
Biminis a splendid lair from which to pounce
on treasure fleets, while the five founding
families here in 1835 were licensed wreckers
rescuing ships and their cargoes. Later
Biminites tried the more honest occupation
of sponging, which thrived until a decimating blight in the 1930s. Prohibition in the
1920s boosted the Biminis economy (if not
reputation) when Alice Town became the
export capital for illegal Scotch whisky runs
into the US.
Ernest Hemingway (see the boxed text,
p129) briefly made the Biminis his summer
home. Other infamous visitors included
Howard Hughes, Richard Nixon and Adam
Clayton Powell Jr (New York congressman
and Harlem preacher), who arrived with his
mistress. Back in 1987, US presidential contender Gary Harts aspirations were sunk
when he was spotted here cavorting with a
woman who was not his wife on a yacht
appropriately named Monkey Business!
In ensuing decades the Biminis became
a major stopover for drug shipments. The
work of the US and Bahamian authorities
continues; in June 2004 the US attorney
general announced the smashing of an
international cocaine-trafficking network,
in which Bahamians were arrested in the
Biminis, New Providence and Eleuthera.
The Biminis have been featured in films
such as Cocoon and Silence of the Lambs.
One-way fares include South Bimini Airport flights to Nassau ($65, twice daily) and
South Bimini Airport flights to Freeport
($70, once daily).
With only one compact settlement on
North Bimini, feet are the main transportation for getting around, although bicycles
and golf carts are easily hired for longer
excursions.
NORTH BIMINI
This skinny island stretches for almost 7
miles before fanning out into a quilt work
of mangrove swamps and fishing flats. A
narrow sliver of lovely white sand, shaded
by palm and pine trees, colors the edge
of the eastern ocean shore. The beaches
are generally prettier to the north, with
the most beautiful being Bimini Bay, but
take your mosquito spray along.
The only settlement is unassuming Alice
Town (population 950), at the south end of
the island. Kings Hwy, the main street, runs
along the inner shore, while Queens Hwy,
a one-lane concrete path, runs along the
western shore. The suburb where Biminites
mainly live is Bailey Town, which merges
into Porgy Bay (or Poggy Bay). You can
continue north along the dirt road that
leads to Bimini Bay and beyond.
Information
B I M I N I S N o r t h B i m i n i 127
Sights
The one-room Bimini Museum (%242-347-3038;
Kings Hwy; admission $2; h9am-9pm Mon-Sat, noon9pm Sun), above the library opposite the straw
market (customs building), tells the islands
history through videos and photos, and has
sections on fishing legends, Hemingway,
and sporting figures.
No visit to the Biminis is complete without raising a drink at the famous Compleat
Angler Hotel, where Hemingway duked it
out with all comers every Sunday in a ring
he made (he had a standing offer to pay $100
to any resident of the Biminis who could
punch him out). This lounge is now the Ernest Hemingway Museum, complete with blackand-white photos of Hemingway that recall
his time here (19351937).
Local lore attributes the inspiration for
Martin Luther King Jrs I Have a Dream
speech to the mystical effect of the Healing
Hole, south of Easter Cay. The great man
bathed in this freshwater sulfur spring
shortly before speaking those memorable
words. Many visitors here experience an
enigmatic calming sensation.
Several restaurants, such as Captain Bobs
(p131), have photographic Fishing Halls of
Fame celebrating those whove made the islands angling heritage an international draw.
Dozens of photos and other memorabilia
recall celebrities and commoners who have
pulled prize-winning fish from the drink.
Ask a local to point out Memory Ledge. It
is claimed that if you lie down here, youll
be flooded with flashbacks.
The ridge above Spook Hill, a cemetery at
the east end of Porgy Bay, drops to a beach
popular with locals on weekends for picnics. Its a great spot for enjoying sunsets.
Activities
DIVING & SNORKELING
pop 1736
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128 B I M I N I S N o r t h & S o u t h B i m i n i
B
1
3
27
12
10
11
14
23
25
Sharman's La
Hw
1
's
30
een
Qu
15
19
33
22
g's
Hw
32
Kin
28
The
Sound
Paradise
Point
0
0
200 m
0.1 miles
Porgy
Bay
Spook Hill
Beach
Straits
of
13
See Enlargement
Alice
Town
Pigeon
Cay
Buccaneer Point
34
SLEEPING
Bimini Big Game Resort &
Marina.................................14
Bimini Blue Water Resort..........15
Bimini Sands Beach Club,
Condominiums & Marina.....16
Bimini Sands Resort & Marina..17
Compleat Angler Hotel.............18
Seacrest Hotel & Marina..........19
Trev's Inn................................ 20
Weechs Bimini Dock &
Apartments.......................... 21
24
31
Air
po
rt
Rd
4
Tiki Hut
Beach
South Bimini
6
South Bimini
Airport
2542'N
16
Round Rock
5
Great
Bahama
Bank
7916'W
7918'W
2544'N
Cemetery
Port
Royal
Bahama
Bank
Bonefish
Hole
Bailey Town
26
Bimini 17
Barge
Great
Porgy Bay
Entrance
Point
2546'N
Easter Cay
Florida
20
North
Bimini
Mosquito
Point
INFORMATION
Bahamas Ministry of Tourism...............(see 3)
BaTelCo..................................................1 A1
Government Medical Clinic..................(see 3)
Immigration..........................................(see 3)
Library..................................................(see 7)
Police.....................................................2 A4
Police......................................................3 A1
Post Office...........................................(see 3)
Royal Bank of Canada............................4 A2
B I M I N I S N o r t h B i m i n i 129
A1
A1
A5
A4
A1
A2
A3
A2
EATING
Anchorage Restaurant & Bar..(see 15)
Barefoot Bar.............................(see 5)
Captain Bobs..........................22 A2
Clubhouse Restaurant..............(see 5)
Fishermans Wharf...................(see 5)
Jontras Grocery Supply............23 A1
7914'W
Morgan Liquor Store..............(see
24)
Morgans Grocery.................... 24 A4
Red Lion Pub............................25 A1
Roadside Shacks.......................(see 5)
Sandra's Restaurant.................26 A3
Sports Bar & Grill.....................(see 5)
DRINKING & ENTERTAINMENT
Bimini Breeze Restaurant & Bar..27 A1
End of the World.....................28 A2
Fishermans Paradise................29 A2
Island House Bar.......................30 A1
Specialty Paris........................(see 26)
TRANSPORT
Customs................................(see 32)
Duncombes Yacht Club.......... 31 A4
Mail-Boat Dock........................32 A2
MV Bimini Mack Mail-Boat
Office..................................33 A2
Water Taxi to North Bimini...... 34 A4
Water Taxi to South Bimini...... 35 A2
Ernest Hemingway put the Biminis on the map when he briefly made them his summer home
during the mid-1930s, and later featured the islands in his best-selling novel Islands in the Stream
(published in 1970, nine years after his death).
One of the greatest American writers of the 20th century, Hemingway was born in 1899 in Oak
Park, Illinois. His spare, stylized realism which he attributed to his background as a newspaper
reporter revolutionized modern literature, and he was awarded both the Pulitzer and Nobel
Prizes for Literature during his lifetime.
Hemingway based much of his fiction on his adventurous and troubled life, including his
traumatic experiences as an ambulance driver during WWI. In 1918 Hemingway was severely
wounded in a mortar attack in Italy; although his legs were riddled with shrapnel, he reportedly
carried a wounded soldier to safety. The horror of the war and his relationship with his nurse
while recuperating in Milan formed the basis of his antiwar novel A Farewell to Arms (1929). His
short story Soldiers Home tells of a soldier returning home to a family and town that doesnt
comprehend what hes been through.
In 1921 Hemingway was sent to Paris as a correspondent for the Toronto Star Weekly. There he
was introduced to such literary greats as Ezra Pound, James Joyce and Gertrude Stein, and wrote
some of his most important novels. Hemingway later moved to Key West, where he developed
a passion for big-game fishing, a sport he pursued in the Biminis and later made the topic of
The Old Man and the Sea (1953). In the Biminis, Hemingway was legendary for winning fishing
tournaments and unofficial boxing matches, and for nights of drunken debauchery.
Its been suggested that his fathers depression and eventual suicide in 1928 influenced not
only Hemingways own psychological well-being but also his manic pursuit of love, alcohol and
life. Hemingway had four wives and many mistresses, and actively pursued some nerve-racking
adventures. These included hunting big game in Africa in 1933 and covering the Spanish Civil
War in 1937; his experiences there resulted in the evocative For Whom the Bell Tolls (1940). Following the Spanish Civil War, Hemingway moved to Cuba, where he spent the early part of WWII
hunting for German submarines along the coast, an activity also pursued by the protagonist of
Islands in the Stream. Hemingway then traveled to Europe to cover the end of WWII, and was
there for the liberation of Paris.
Hemingways escapades were eventually curtailed by the severe injuries he received in one of
two plane crashes during a trip to Africa in 1954 he was so badly hurt that he was unable to
collect his 1954 Nobel Prize. By this stage, his deteriorating health had affected his writing, leaving Hemingway suicidal and drinking up to a quart of liquor a day. In desperation his fourth wife
organized electroshock therapy to treat his depression. When these therapies erased many of his
extraordinary memories, Hemingway finally gave up the fight. On July 2, 1961, Ernest Papa Hemingway followed his fathers lead; he took a 12-gauge shotgun and shot himself in the head.
But despite his tragic end, Hemingways legacy is very much alive in his body of writing, his
lasting influence on literature, and in the Biminis and elsewhere in his many former haunts,
such as the Compleat Angler Hotel (p131), which now houses the Ernest Hemingway Museum.
The Bimini Museum (p127) also has a section on Hemingway.
LaChance Rocks, with its many marine critters. Also try Turtle Rocks, where there are
plenty of coral, fish and turtles, and the
highlight, Stingray Hole, where friendly
rays glide around waiting to be hand-fed.
Bill & Nowdla Keefes Bimini Undersea (%242-
Bimini Road
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2 km
1 mile
7914'W
Bimini
Bay
Little
Caverns
35
21
29
Blue Water
Marina
0
0
Parliament La
18
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130 B I M I N I S N o r t h B i m i n i
Month
Tournament
Feb
Hemingway Championship
Midwinter Wahoo
Bacardi Billfish Tournament
Billfish Championship
Bimini Beach Blue Marlin Rendezvous
Memorial Day Weekend Tournament
Big Five Club Tournament
Fourth of July Tournament
Junior Anglers Tournament
BOAT Tournament
All Wahoo Tournament
Mar
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Nov
Tours
Bonefish Ansil Saunders (%242-347-2178) Runs
Sleeping
All the hotels in Alice Town are strung
along Kings Hwy. Hotel rooms are usually
sold out during big fishing tournaments.
Compleat Angler Hotel (%242-347-3122; fax 242347-3293; Kings Hwy, Alice Town; r $90; pna) For
atmosphere, the best bar in town and a look at
Hemingways old hangout, take a room and
a drink here. Mr Hemingways snoring
could be heard from Room 1; you may prefer a sea view. Character-laden rooms are
wood paneled and imbued with the spirit
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This resort has a full-service marina, restaurant and bar. Choose from the three-bed
Blue Marlin cottage (Hemingways home
away from home), rooms in the more
atmospheric older building or cheaper,
motel-type rooms. A variety of water-based
activities is offered, including sportfishing.
Bimini Big Game Resort & Marina (%242-3473391; www.biminibiggame.com; Kings Hwy; r $185, cottages
$225, penthouses $325; pnas) A favorite
Eating
Most hotels and pubs around town offer
meals.
Captain Bobs (% 242-347-3260; Blue Harbour
B I M I N I S N o r t h B i m i n i 131
and tasty, head here. Try the spicy Bahamian gumbo, pepper pot stew, Asian-style
dishes or smoked game fish. Reservations
are recommended.
Sandras Restaurant (% 242-347-2336; Bailey
Town; mains $6-19; hlunch & dinner) This nice little
place has lunch and dinner specials daily,
ranging from chicken snacks to stuffed lobster. Theres also a bar and lounge.
The following are all based at Bimini Big
Game Resort & Marina (left): Fishermans
Wharf (mains from $12; hlunch & dinner), with a
large menu of seafood and steaks and an
extensive wine list; the Barefoot Bar (hlunch
& dinner), serving snacks; and Sports Bar & Grill
(hlunch & dinner), which has three satellite
TVs and features Bahamian and US dishes
as well as pizza. You can buy the Biminis
exquisite, renowned homemade white bread
and confections at roadside shacks opposite
the resort. Try coconut candy, raisin bread
and delicious banana cake.
Head to Jontras Grocery Supply (%242-3473401; Alice Town) or Bimini Food Supply (%242-3472305; Bailey Town) for groceries.
Entertainment
Compleat Angler Hotel (%242-347-3122; fax 242347-3293; Kings Hwy, Alice Town; h11am-1am) The
larger-than-life hotel where Ernest Hemingway hung his hat is still the center of action
more than 50 years later, drawing colorful,
offbeat characters. Its the place to be when
the calypso band strikes up and the dance
floor begins to cook. The band plays three
to seven nights a week December to April,
and Wednesday night and weekends the
rest of the year. One of the rooms holds the
original bar, fashioned from prohibitionera rum kegs.
End of the World (%242-347-3277; Alice Town)
The health authorities had the original shack
condemned, and its been replaced with a
modern wooden unit. But the floor is still
covered in sand, dogs wander in and out,
and you can add your scrawl to the graffiticovered walls. It closes at 3am.
Dancing also takes place on weekends at
Fishermans Paradise.
Also try the Island House Bar (%242-3472439), opposite the Red Lion Pub, and nearby
Bimini Breeze Restaurant & Bar (%242-347-3419;
Alice Town).
In Bailey Town check out the upstairs
bar known as the Specialty Paris (theres no
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132 B I M I N I S S o u t h B i m i n i
SOUTH BIMINI
AIR
Refer to p288 for information on international flights to the Bahamas and p126 for
information on getting to the Biminis.
BOAT
Getting Around
(%242-347-3424, 919).
accommodation at this resort, the attractive motel-style lodgings here are popular
with scuba divers. Rooms are bright and
comfortable and offer either sea or marina
views. The spacious and light-filled oneand two-bedroom units have either a marina or an ocean view, and are well fitted
with large kitchens. Theres a restaurant
and bar, and facilities at the sibling Beach
Club are open to guests. Water taxis run
day and night to Alice Town. A two-night
minimum applies.
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B E R R Y I S L A N D S 133
MARINA
BERRY ISLANDS
0
0
Northwest
Great Harbour
Cay Airport
Sugar Beach
Great Harbour
Great
Cay
Great Harbour
Bahama
Bay
Bullocks Harbour
Shell
Bank
Beach
Anderson Cay
Haine's Cay
Cistern
Cay
Channel
2550'N
1 km
0.5 miles
Providence
Great Bahama
Bank
2540'N
Ambergris Cay
Holmes Cay
Great
Bahama
Bank
2530'N
Bond's Cay
BERRY ISLANDS
pop 742
Chub Cay
Club &
Marina
Chub Cay
Airport
Whale Cay
Berry Island
Club
Chub Cay
Tongue
of
the
7750'W
Ocean
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134 B E R R Y I S L A N D S G re a t H a r b o u r C a y
History
Information
In the 1960s Douglas Fairbanks Jr and others among the US social elite took Great
Harbour Cay to their hearts. The Great
Harbour Cay Club was formed, nine rippling fairways were sculpted on the rises
falling down to the sea, and marinas were
built and lined with luxury waterfront
homes. Jet-setters flocked to these shores,
including Brigitte Bardot, Cary Grant and
members of the Rockefeller clan (mobster
Meyer Lansky also had a stake). However,
the troubled club was closed and ransacked
in the 70s.
Since then the island has mostly kept its
own counsel. Occasional visitors arrive to
restock their boats and join the locals in
fishing expeditions.
h9am-2pm Mon-Fri)
Police (%919, 242-367-8344; Bullocks Harbour)
Post office (%242-367-8293; Bullocks Harbour;
h9am-5:30pm Mon-Fri) Has a public telephone kiosk.
Activities
There are good dive and snorkel sites northeast of Great Harbour Cay. The Berries are
also superb for fishing. Permits are required
for sportfishing boats.
Happy Peoples Gift Shop & Rentals (%242-3678117; Great Harbour Marina; h8am-5pm) rents snorkel
gear for $10 per day, and a 15ft bonefishing
skiff for $85/105 per half/full day. It also
rents fishing rods for $15 and sells tackle.
Bonefishing guides can be hired through
the marinas. Rates are around $250/375
per half/full day, including boat charter for
bonefishing, and $375/550 per half/full day
for deep-sea fishing. Try Percy Darville (%242367-8119; Great Harbour Yacht Club & Marina).
pop 370
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Refer to p288 for information on international flights to the Bahamas and p126 for
details on getting to the Biminis.
The Berry Islands are served by two airports: Great Harbour Cay Airport, based on
Great Harbour Cay; and Chub Cay Airport,
at Chub Cay. The one-way fare from Great
Harbour to Nassau is $70.
BOAT
A N D R O S 135
CHUB CAY
The southernmost isle in the chain, this little place has been popular over the years
with all sorts of moneyed folk who like to
fish, from Texan businessmen to Quincy
Jones and Bill Cosby.
The 4-mile-long Chub Cay sits at the
edge of the Tongue of the Ocean and offers
fabulous wall-diving. One of the best sites is
Mama Rhoda Rock, protected by the Bahamas
National Trust and known for its moray
eels, lobsters and yellow trumpetfish, as
well as healthy staghorn and elkhorn coral.
Theres a shipwreck with cannon nearby.
Divers will require their own gear.
Favored by boaters and sportfishing
fans, Chub Cay Club & Marina (%242-325-1490;
www.chubcay.com; nas) offers a range of
comfortable rooms and three-bed villas
on the beach. The clubs amenities include
tennis courts, diving and fishing trips. At
the time of writing this exclusive club was
closed for extensive renovations; its due to
reopen in March 2006. The historic twostory Berry Island Club (%800-993-3533; VHF Channel 68; Frazers Cay; r $130; na) on Frazers Hog
Cay has nicely appointed rooms over the
stone-and-timber clubhouse; one room has
a four-poster bed. Its restaurant has a fine
reputation among sailors and its charming
little bar also draws mariners.
Refer left for information on travel to the
Berry Islands.
ANDROS
Marina
pop 7380
Getting Around
Happy Peoples Gift Shop & Rentals (%242-3678117; Great Harbour Marina; h8am-5pm) rents bi-
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136 A N D R O S
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0
0
ANDROS
A
10
19
Morgans Bluff
Red Bay
Great
D
ENTERTAINMENT
Cabana Beach Bar................... 38 D6
Donny's Sugar Sweet Lounge..(see 30)
Happy Three Soca Club........... 39 D4
Leadon's Creek Side Lounge &
Disco..................................(see 20)
Nassau
Lewis' Restaurant & Bar.........(see
International 38)
Northeast
Providence
Nicholl's Town
Channel
Conch Sound
23 Conch Sound
37
San Andros
Mastic Point
44
San Andros
36
Airport
32
2500'N
Lowe Sound
30 km
20 miles
31
9
Airport
SHOPPING
Gibson's Straw Market............ 40 D5
Wendy's Craft Centre............(see 21)
Bahama
Bank
North Andros
C3
C2
B1
B1
D4
D6
C2
SLEEPING
Andros Island Bonefishing
Club.................................... 14 D3
Androsia Ltd............................15 C2
Bair Bahamas Guest House......16 D5
Bonefish Beach Club................ 17 D6
Chickcarnie's Hotel..................18 C2
Coakley House.......................(see 15)
Conch Sound Resort Inn...........19 B1
Creekside Lodge......................20 C3
Emerald Palms Resort.............. 21 D4
George's Point Villas..............(see 18)
Glato's Apartments.................. 22 D5
Green Windows Inn.................23 C1
Hellen's Motel Complex.......... 24 D4
Kamalame Cay Villas................25 C2
Lighthouse Yacht Club &
Marina...............................(see 18)
Mangrove Cay Club...............(see 24)
Mangrove Cay Inn.................. 26 D4
Moxeys Guest House & Bonefish
Lodge................................(see 24)
Nottages Cottages..................27 C3
Point of View Villas................(see 18)
Seascape Inn..........................(see 24)
Skinny's Landmark Motel.......(see 18)
Small Hope Bay Lodge...........(see 15)
Taimo Resort........................... 28 C4
Tranquility Hill Fishing Lodge...29 C3
7830'W
ord
25
Ck
Staniard Creek
5
Love Hill
Beach
Love Hill
15
Calabash Bay
18
2
30 7 Andros Town & Coakley Town
43
8
13
Ck
Fresh
Somerset Beach
Andros Town
Airport
Tongue
Bowen Sound
of the
Central Andros
Ocean
20
Cargill Creek
2430'N
14
l Ck 29
Cargil 27
34
Behring Point
North
Bight
Big Wood
Cay
Little Harbour
(Moxey Town)
Great
Bahama
Bank
EATING
Adderley's Bargain Mart.......... 30 C3
Big J's on the Bay Restaurant &
Bar........................................31 B1
Brinka's Hallelujah Corner.........32 B1
Cargill Creek Convenience
Store..................................(see 20)
Dianne Cash..........................(see 33)
Fish Fry....................................(see 1)
Fisherman's Paradise..............(see 38)
Hank's Place, Restaurant &
Bar.....................................(see 30)
McPhee's Food & Variety
Store................................... 33 D4
Pineyard Discount Centre.......(see 32)
Sea View Restaurant & Bar...... 34 D3
Square Deal Restaurant .......... 35 D5
Stacey's Restaurant & Lounge..(see 33)
24
33
39
11
Mangrove
28
26
Cay
Airport
42
Lisbon Creek
Driggs Hill
41
21
Mangrove
Cay
35
Congo Town
Airport
Congo Town
40
The Bluff
High Rock
South
Bight
Kemps
Bay
2400'N
22
Deep
Creek
4
South Andros
Deep
Ck
Little Creek
16
17
38
DRINKING
Bluebird Club.........................(see 35)
Flamingo Club........................(see 35)
Rubber Tree Bar.......................36 C1
Twilight Zone........................(see 31)
Woodys Beach Club................37 C1
7800'W
History
The wild island became a refuge for both
Seminole Indians and runaway slaves fleeing Florida during colonial days. A community of their descendants still exists in
Red Bay on the northwest coast.
Andros renowned sponge beds, west of the
island, supported much of the population
in the late 19th and early 20th centuries,
until a mysterious blight in 1938. Some believe that the island was named by Greek
spongers for the Mediterranean island of
Andros. A few locals still make a living
sponging (see the boxed text, below), but
most earn a living from fishing. The famous
Androsian sloops, however, have been replaced by fiberglass outboards.
Middle Bight
Wood Cay
A N D R O S 137
7730'W
12
Mars
Bay
SPONGERS
The sponges that made this island so famous lie in water or mudflats so shallow that they can
be pried from the coral with rods.
The sponge is a marine animal composed mainly of microscopic calcareous rods, stars and
hooks held in place by elastic fibers. Nourishment is extracted from water via a vast network of
pores and canals. Although they dont have hearts or brains, sponges produce sperm and eggs.
There are various species, including the supersoft velvet or wool sponge, and the hardhead,
so durable that it has many industrial uses.
Sponging in the Bahamas began in earnest in 1841 after a Frenchman, Gustave Renouard, was
shipwrecked here and discovered superior sponges to the Mediterranean varieties. Greek deepsea sponge divers left their homeland to make their money from the Bahamian seabed, using
glass-bottom buckets and a hooked pole. (Today spongers dive with snorkel or scuba gear. They
also slice the sponges at the base, leaving the root to regenerate). Ashore, the sponges were
beaten to death and put in shallow-water kraals to allow the flesh to rot and decompose. Then
they were rinsed, pounded to a pleasing fluffiness, and strung up to dry before being shipped
for sale at the Greek Sponge Exchange in Nassau.
At the close of the 19th century, 500 schooners and sloops and 2800 smaller vessels were working the sponge beds, and in the peak year of 1917, 1 million lb of sponges were exported. The
Mud, an extensive 140-mile-long, 40-mile-wide shoal off Andros, was a major source of income
for sponge divers. Sponging was the chief source of livelihood on all the Bahamian islands until
1938, when a fungal blight killed the sponges overnight.
Sound
Staff
Hwy
INFORMATION
Andromed Medical Centre.........1 B1
Bahamas Ministry of Tourism.....2 C2
Bank of the Bahamas
International..........................3 D4
Bank of the Bahamas
International..........................4 D5
BaTelCo.....................................5 C2
BaTelCo...................................(see 3)
BaTelCo...................................(see 1)
Canadian Imperial Bank...........(see 1)
Government Medical Clinic........6 C2
Government Medical Clinic......(see 2)
Government Medical Clinic......(see 1)
Government Clinic...................(see 3)
Police.......................................(see 2)
Police.......................................(see 1)
Police.......................................(see 4)
Police.......................................(see 3)
Post Office...............................(see 2)
Post Office...............................(see 1)
Post Office...............................(see 3)
Saunder's Drugs and Notions...(see 3)
Scotiabank...............................(see 1)
Queen's
TRANSPORT
Basil Martin............................(see 37)
Ferry Dock & Mail-Boat Dock.. 41 D4
Ferry Dock & Mail-Boat Dock.. 42 D4
Gas Station.............................. 43 C2
Gordon Gaitor Car Rental.........44 B1
Stafford Creek
6 Blanket
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138 A N D R O S N o r t h & C e n t r a l A n d r o s
so be sure to fly to the correct one for wherever you intend to stay. You can also catch
a fast ferry (car and passenger) or mail boat
to the islands.
Getting Around
This is a tough place to get around. Car rentals are mainly organized on an informal ad
hoc basis. This means that you may not get a
rental unless you book ahead, and even then
it wont be guaranteed. Taxis also run on an
informal basis, and can be very expensive.
Getting between the islands that make up
Andros is only possible by flight or coordinating mail-boat schedules, though a small
passenger ferry runs between Lisbon Creek
and Driggs Hill in South Andros.
Technically one island, North and Central
Andros are the largest of the three islands
that make up Andros (North Andros lies
north of Stafford Creek and Central Andros lies to the south). Much of the island
is smothered in pine forests that have twice
been logged first to provide pit props for
English coal mines and later for Chicago
newspapers. The islands exotic hardwoods,
mahogany and lignum vitae (sometimes
called sailors cure because its sap provided
a cure for syphilis in the 19th century), for
example, are long gone, but the logging
tracks remain. Its the most popular of the
Andros islands, and visitors here enjoy great
diving, fine beaches and bonefishing.
For information on getting to and from
North and Central Andros, see p142.
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A N D R O S N o r t h & C e n t r a l A n d r o s 139
SIGHTS
& dinner) Here you can munch on homestyle Bahamian dishes and seafood, watch
a game in the satellite lounge and sip a beer
or two.
You can stock up at the Pineyard Discount
Centre (%242-329-4595; San Andros) on the main
road south of Nicholls Town, next to which
a stall called Brinkas Hallelujah Corner
serves real Bahamian fare at its finest.
DRINKING
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140 A N D R O S N o r t h & C e n t r a l A n d r o s
Red Bay
The descendants of the Seminole Indians
and runaway slaves who fled Florida in the
17th and 18th centuries live at this downat-the-heels settlement on the west coast of
Andros. A few locals earn an income from
weaving, using practices passed down from
Seminole forebears. Handwoven, watertight
straw baskets are sold, along with others interwoven with locally made batik fabrics.
The southern road from Nicholls Town cuts
inland through pine forest before heading
south. It then turns east and leaps over the
mouth of Stafford Creek. On the northern
side of the bridge is the disheveled village of
Staniard Creek, which sits on the southern end
of a cay. A really lovely 2-mile-long beach
forms the eastern shore, with swaying palm
trees and enticing tranquility.
For medical services try the Government
Medical Clinic (%242-368-6238).
Kamalame Cay Villas (%242-368-6281; www.ka
malame.com; r marina/beach $560/650; pnas),
tucked away at the north end of Staniard
Creek, has thoroughly luxurious rental villas where you will want for nothing. Big and
beautiful rooms are furnished with polished
antiques, while your watery requirements
are met by the azure sea, the marina and
water sports. Rates include all meals, house
wines and liquor.
BaTelCo (%242-368-2521)
Government Medical Clinic (%242-368-2038)
On the north side of the Fresh Creek Bridge.
SIGHTS
The jointly run US-UK navies Atlantic Undersea Test & Evaluation Center (Autec) antisubmarine warfare testing facility is a mile south of
town and strictly off limits; the same goes
for the waters up to 2 miles offshore.
Somerset Beach is 2 miles south of town,
and when the tide recedes, the miles-long
beach is extremely deep and splendid. Wading birds patrol the shore, and you can admire the sand dollars at low tide.
The famous Androsia batiks of Androsia
Ltd (%242-368-2020; www.androsia.com; h9am-4pm
Mon-Fri, 8am-1pm Sat) are sold throughout the
Bahamas. Melding age-old wax techniques
and island motifs, workers create a wide
range of clothing out of four types of natural fabrics. A guide will show you around
and theres a factory outlet.
Calabash Bay is a small coastal settlement,
which gains a certain charm from its several
churches and the flats that are picked at by
herons when the tide is out. An apocryphal
story has Henry Morgan and Blackbeard
together here with a cache of treasure. The
two rogues rowed ashore with six sailors,
buried the loot and then killed the witnesses. As they were rowing back, one of
the two supposedly said Theres small hope
thatll ever be found. Hence the bays alternative name, Small Hope Bay.
The Small Hope Bay settlement merges
into the Love Hill settlement, where a side road
just north of the gas station reaches pleasant Love Hill Beach. Nearby, Captain Bills Blue
Hole, amid pine forests, is popular with divers.
Theres a ladder and a rope swing for wouldbe Tarzans. Twin Lakes Farm (see the boxed
text, p139) and the two blue holes that gave
the plantation its name are also nearby.
ACTIVITIES
For some fabulous dive sites, try the following: the Barge, where a wreck lies 70ft
below the surface and is now a home to
large groupers; the Black Forest, with its
crop of three dozen black coral trees; the
deep Blue Hole, where large rays and sharks
often gather; and the Potomac, a 345ft British tanker that sank in 1929.
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A N D R O S N o r t h & C e n t r a l A n d r o s 141
107-year-old lighthouse, these nicely furnished modern rooms and villas, replete
with fridges and balconies, are often enjoyed by yachties. A spacious, elegant restaurant and bar serves seafood, Bahamian
dishes and great buffet breakfasts. Breakfast
and dinner packages for guests are $40 per
person. Facilities include a games room,
bicycle rentals, tennis courts and fishing
charters.
Small Hope Bay Lodge (%242-368-2014; www
.smallhope.com; Calabash Bay; r $209; pn) Families
and anglers head to this cozy, informal dive
resort made out of coral rock and pine. A
central lodge strewn with couches and throw
pillows incorporates a library, games room,
music, and a bar hewn from half a boat. All
rooms and cottages look out onto the beach,
and have king-size beds, screened windows
and Androsia batik fabrics. Fine US-style
breakfasts, pig-roast barbecues and buffets
are served on a tree-shaded patio by the
beach. Restaurant reservations are essential for nonguests. They will host weddings
($500) for those taken by the moment.
The following we also recommended.
Coakley House (%242-368-2013; www.smallhope
SLEEPING
Credit cards may not be accepted by guesthouses or some smaller lodgings; check
when booking.
Skinnys Landmark Motel (% 242-368-2082;
Coakley Town; r $70; pna ) This no-frills
place has simply furnished, pine-walled
rooms above a lively restaurant and bar.
The rooms have TVs, and balconies overlooking the village. Skinnys wife, Carmetta,
brews up a mean hot-pepper sauce to enliven her traditional-style dishes at their
restaurant and bar.
Lighthouse Yacht Club & Marina (%242-3682305; www.androslighthouse.com; r $120, villas $140;
pnas) Named for the neighboring
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142 A N D R O S N o r t h & C e n t r a l A n d r o s
Air
on Mangrove Cay.
Price
Frequency
$150
$68
$150
$68
$150
$68
$150
$68
2 weekly
2 daily
2 weekly
2 daily
2 weekly
2 daily
2 weekly
2 daily
Boat
You are now in supreme bonefishing territory; anglers, polish your rod and head
onwards. Cargill Creek opens westward into
the expansive flats of both the North and
Middle Bights. Queens Hwy continues
south approximately 2 miles to Behring Point,
which is located on top of a bluff overlooking the mouth of North Bight. North Bight
separates the island from Mangrove Cay.
Contact Tranquillity Hill Fishing Lodge
and Nottages Cottages, which will put you
in touch with some excellent bonefishing
guides working out of Cargill Creek and
Behring Point.
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A N D R O S S o u t h A n d r o s 143
SLEEPING
Mangrove Cay
The lodgings are designed for anglers seeking bonefishing packages, not romantic
beachy getaways.
Andros Island Bonefishing Club (%242-368-5167;
INFORMATION
BaTelCo (%242-369-0131)
Government Medical Clinic (%242-369-0089)
Police (%242-369-0083)
Post office (%242-369-0494)
Saunders Drugs & Notions (%242-369-0312)
$185/320; pna)
SOUTH ANDROS
Virtually bypassed by tourists, South Andros has superb bonefishing and some
beautiful beaches. Look out for Androsian
iguanas, which can grow to 5ft in length
and dwell in scattered coppices.
Most locals reside on lobstering, crabbing or sponging, but pockets of poverty
do exist. Sir Lynden Pindling (the fallen
former Bahamian prime minister) hails
from here (see p24).
Refer opposite for information on travel
to Mangrove Cay and South Andros. For
getting around, ask about taxis or possible
car hire when booking accommodation. A
cash deposit for rentals will be required.
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are small but quite nicely furnished. An elegant dining room opens to the pool and the
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144 A N D R O S S o u t h A n d r o s
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