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Answer all the questions in the spaces provided.
The total mark for this paper is 100.
The marks for each question are shown in brackets.
Calculators may be used.
f your calculator does not have a button! take the value of
to be ".1#$ unless the question instructs otherwise.
%uestions labelled with an asterisk &*' are ones where the
quality of your written communication will be assessed.
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(ead each question carefully before you start to answer it.
)eep an eye on the time.
Try to answer every question.
*heck your answers if you have time at the end.
Written by +haun Armstrong
,nly to be copied for use in the purchaser-s school or college
$01$ ./0 1aper $ 1age 1 2 *hurchill 3aths 4imited Turn over
5ame *lass
Mathematics
Paper 2B (Calculator)
i!her "ier
"ime # $ hour %& minutes
'or (de)cel *C+(
,ou must have#
(uler! protractor! compasses! pen! pencil! eraser! calculator.
Total 3arks
GCSE Mathematics
Formulae: Higher Tier
You must not write on this formulae page.
Volume of prism = area of cross section length Area of trapezium =
1
2
(a + b)h
Volume of sphere =
4
3
r
3
Volume of cone =
1
3
r
2
h
Surface area of sphere = 4r
2
Curved surface area of cone = rl
In an triangle ABC !he "uadratic E#uation
The solutions of ax
2
+ bx + c = 0
here a ! 0" are gi#en $%
x =
b b
2
4ac
2a
Sine $ule
a
sin A
=
b
sin B
=
c
sin C
Cosine $ule a
2
= b
2
+ c
2
& 2bc cos A
Area of triangle =
1
2
ab sin C
$01$ ./0 1aper $ 1age $ 2 *hurchill 3aths 4imited
section
cross
l
e
n
g
t
h
b
h
a
r
l
h
r
c
B
C
A
b
a
Answer A%% #uestions.
&rite our answers in the spaces provided.
You must write down all stages in our wor'ing.
(
Four gra'hs are shon(
)hoose the correct gra'h in each 'art of this *uestion(
(a) +aterial is sol, for -1(.0 'er metre(
/hich gra'h coul, sho the cost (-y) of x metres of the material0
)(*
1ra'h 2222222222
($) 3a#i,4s 'hone has -. cre,it left(
/hich gra'h coul, sho the cre,it (-y) left x minutes after he calls a frien,0
)(*
1ra'h 2222222222
(c) 5 car has 20 litres of 'etrol(
/hich gra'h shos the #olume of 'etrol (y litres) after -x of 'etrol is a,,e,(
)(*
1ra'h 2222222222
)!otal for "uestion ( is + mar's*
$01$ ./0 1aper $ 1age " 2 *hurchill 3aths 4imited Turn over
x
y
6raph A
x
y
6raph 0
x
y
6raph 7
x
y
6raph *
,- 5 sur#e% as6e, 'eo'le to rate the local 'a#ements as 78cellent" 1oo," 9oor or Terri$le(
This 'ie chart shos the results for a grou' of 1: a,ults ho ha, a 'ram or 'ushchair(
5 secon, grou' consiste, of ;0 a,ults ho ,i, not ha#e a 'ram or 'ushchair(
<i8 times as man% 'eo'le in this grou' rate, the 'a#ements as 78cellent(
To=thir,s of this grou' rate, the 'a#ements as 1oo, or 78cellent(
The num$er ho rate, the 'a#ements as Terri$le as the same in $oth grou's(
3ra an accurate 'ie chart shoing the results for the secon, grou'(
$01$ ./0 1aper $ 1age # 2 *hurchill 3aths 4imited
.xcellent
6ood
1oor
Terrible
1#08
908
#08
1$08
)!otal for "uestion - is . mar's*
+ <ol#e the e*uation
4(x & 3) = 1; & (x & 2)
x = 22222222222
)!otal for "uestion + is + mar's*
$01$ ./0 1aper $ 1age : 2 *hurchill 3aths 4imited Turn over
/
Scale0 (cm represents - 'm
The ma' shos the 'osition of to hillto's A an, B an, a toer C(
Hamnah4s house is on a $earing of 0;3> from A an, on a $earing of 324> from B(
(a) +ar6 the 'osition of Hamnah4s house on the ma'(
?a$el it H(
)+*
($) Fin, the $earing of Hamnah4s house from C(
)(*
22222222222 >
(c) Fin, the ,istance of Hamnah4s house from C(
)-*
22222222222 6m
)!otal for "uestion / is 1 mar's*
$01$ ./0 1aper $ 1age 9 2 *hurchill 3aths 4imited
A
B
C
-
. (a) 7#aluate
4(. @(;
2
:(1 0(@3
1i#e %our anser correct to 3 significant figures(
)+*
222222222222
($) 7#aluate
3(. 10
:
4(. 10
A
. 10
4
1i#e %our anser in stan,ar, form(
)-*
222222222222
)!otal for "uestion . is . mar's*
1 The e*uation x
3
& 2x = 30
has a solution $eteen x = 3 an, x = 4(
Bse trial an, im'ro#ement to fin, this solution correct to 1 ,ecimal 'lace(
<ho all %our or6ing(
x = 22222222222
)!otal for "uestion 1 is + mar's*
$01$ ./0 1aper $ 1age ; 2 *hurchill 3aths 4imited Turn over
2 Crian is in#estigating the cost of 'rescri'tions(
He as6s 10 a,ults their age an, ho man% 'rescri'tions the% got in the last %ear(
The scatter gra'h shos his results(
(a) Crian ,eci,es to ignore one of the 'oints on the scatter gra'h(
)ircle this 'oint an, suggest a reason for his ,ecision(
)(*
22222222222222222222222222222222222
22222222222222222222222222222222222
($) 3ra a line of $est fit on the scatter gra'h(
)(*
(c) /or6 out the gra,ient of %our line of $est fit(
)-*
222222222222
)!otal for "uestion 2 is / mar's*
$01$ ./0 1aper $ 1age < 2 *hurchill 3aths 4imited
5ge at last $irth,a% (%ears)
0 10 30 20 40 .0
Dum$er of
'rescri'tions
0
10
30
20
40
.0
;0
30 cm
30 cm
30 cm
3 5 com'an% is ,esigning an o'en=to''e, 'lastic storage $o8(
9ete suggests this ,esign(
3iagram 45!
accuratel% ,ran
<hona suggests ma6ing the $ase 40 cm $% 40 cm an, the height 20 cm(
<he sa%s that it oul, then hol, more $ut nee, less 'lastic to ma6e(
Fin, out if <hona is correct(
<ho all %our or6ing(
222222222222
)!otal for "uestion 3 is . mar's*
$01$ ./0 1aper $ 1age = 2 *hurchill 3aths 4imited Turn over
6 (a) <im'lif%
(i) w
2
w
3
)(*
222222222222
(ii) 3p & q + 4p & .q
)-*
222222222222
($) V = .m & 2c
(i) Fin, the #alue of V hen m = 4 an, c = &3(
)-*
222222222222
(ii) +a6e m the su$Eect of the formula(
)-*
222222222222
)!otal for "uestion 6 is 2 mar's*
$01$ ./0 1aper $ 1age 10 2 *hurchill 3aths 4imited
(7
(a) <ha'e 5 is reflecte, in a straight line to gi#e sha'e C(
(i) 3ra the line on the gri,(
)(*
(ii) /rite ,on the e*uation of the line(
)(*
222222222222
($) <ha'e 5 is enlarge, to gi#e sha'e )(
(i) /rite ,on the scale factor of the enlargement(
)(*
222222222222
(ii) /rite ,on the coor,inates of the centre of the enlargement(
)(*
(222" 222)
(c) Fotate sha'e 5 1:0> a$out the 'oint (&2" 1)(
?a$el the image 3(
)-*
)!otal for "uestion (7 is 1 mar's*
$01$ ./0 1aper $ 1age 11 2 *hurchill 3aths 4imited Turn over
1
2
4
3
.
y
x
&1
&4
&2
&3
&1
O
&2
1 2 3 4
&3 &4
5
C
)
(( 5 su'ermar6et claims that the mean time its customers *ueue for is un,er . minutes(
?iam atches the *ueues one morning an, recor,s the information in this ta$le(
Time in Gueue
(t minutes)
Dum$er of
)ustomers
0 H t I 2 :
2 H t I 4 13
4 H t I ; 21
; H t I : 1@
: H t I 10 @
(a) /or6 out an estimate for the mean time that customers ere in the *ueue(
)/*
222222222 minutes
?iam shos his fin,ings to the store manager(
J($) <uggest one reason the manager coul, gi#e for sa%ing that ?iam4s results ,o not
sho that the su'ermar6et4s claim is false(
)(*
22222222222222222222222222222222222
22222222222222222222222222222222222
)!otal for "uestion (( is . mar's*
$01$ ./0 1aper $ 1age 1$ 2 *hurchill 3aths 4imited
(- 5 car cost -:;00 hen it as ne(
The car is no orth -3@;0(
(a) /or6 out the current #alue of the car as a 'ercentage of its 'rice hen ne(
)-*
22222222222 K
The car4s #alue has ,ecrease, $% 1.K in the last %ear(
($) /or6 out the #alue of the car a %ear ago(
1i#e %our anser correct to the nearest 'oun,(
)+*
- 22222222222
)!otal for "uestion (- is . mar's*
$01$ ./0 1aper $ 1age 1" 2 *hurchill 3aths 4imited Turn over
(+
3iagram 45!
accuratel% ,ran
)alculate the siLe of angle a(
22222222222 >
)!otal for "uestion (+ is + mar's*
(/ (a) Factorise 1; & a
2
)(*
222222222222
($) <ol#e the e*uation
x
2
;
+
x
2
=
.
3
)/*
222222222222
)!otal for "uestion (/ is . mar's*
$01$ ./0 1aper $ 1age 1# 2 *hurchill 3aths 4imited
14 cm
; cm
a
(.
5 com'uter screensa#er shos coloure, circles groing an, multi'l%ing(
The area co#ere, $% the circles increases $%
1
.
e#er% secon,(
/hen the screensa#er starts" the circles co#er 4K of the screen(
/hat 'ercentage of the screen is co#ere, after 1. secon,s0
22222222222 K
)!otal for "uestion (. is + mar's*
$01$ ./0 1aper $ 1age 1: 2 *hurchill 3aths 4imited Turn over
,(1 1ar%4s t%'ing s'ee, is .0 or,s 'er minute" correct to 1 significant figure(
His manager as6s him to t%'e u' a re'ort that she nee,s in one hour(
The re'ort contains 3300 or,s" correct to 2 significant figures(
Ms it 'ossi$le that 1ar% ill t%'e u' the re'ort ithin one hour0
Nou must sho %our or6ing(
222222222222
)!otal for "uestion (1 is . mar's*
(2 There are x re, $ea,s in a $ag here x O 1(
Mn total there are 10 $ea,s in the $ag(
Pne $ea, is 'ic6e, at ran,om from the $ag(
(a) /rite ,on an e8'ression for the 'ro$a$ilit% that the $ea, is re,(
)(*
222222222222
The first $ea, 'ic6e, is re'lace,(
To $ea,s are no 'ic6e, at ran,om from the $ag(
($) <ho that the 'ro$a$ilit% that $oth $ea,s are re, is
x
2
x
k
here k is a constant
to $e foun,(
)+*
k = 22222222222
)!otal for "uestion (2 is / mar's*
$01$ ./0 1aper $ 1age 19 2 *hurchill 3aths 4imited
(3
3iagram 45!
accuratel% ,ran
Fin, the siLe of the largest angle in triangle ABC(
22222222222 >
)!otal for "uestion (3 is / mar's*
$01$ ./0 1aper $ 1age 1; 2 *hurchill 3aths 4imited Turn over
12 cm
: cm
11 cm
A
B
C
(6 The histogram shos information a$out the eight lost $% 'eo'le ta6ing 'art in a stu,%(
1: 'eo'le in the stu,% lost less than 10 6g(
J(a) Ho man% 'eo'le in the stu,% lost more than 2. 6g0
)+*
222222222222
.. 'eo'le in the stu,% lost more than <ara(
($) )alculate an estimate for ho much eight <ara lost(
)/*
22222222222 6g
)!otal for "uestion (6 is 2 mar's*
$01$ ./0 1aper $ 1age 1< 2 *hurchill 3aths 4imited
/eight lost (6g)
0 . 1. 10 20 2. 30
Fre*uenc%
,ensit%
3.
,-7 <ol#e the simultaneous e*uations
2x + y = 4
y = 2x
2
& x + 3
2222222222222222222222
)!otal for "uestion -7 is 1 mar's*
$01$ ./0 1aper $ 1age 1= 2 *hurchill 3aths 4imited Turn over
-(
3iagram 45!
accuratel% ,ran
5 thin rectangular sheet of metal is 20 cm i,e(
Mt is 'lace, com'letel% insi,e a $o8 in the sha'e of a cu$e of si,e :0 cm(
/or6 out the ma8imum length of the metal sheet(
22222222222 cm
)!otal for "uestion -( is 1 mar's*
!5!A% 85$ 9A9E$ IS (77 MA$:S
$01$ ./0 1aper $ 1age $0 2 *hurchill 3aths 4imited
20 cm
:0 cm
:0 cm
:0 cm