AISC-360-10 Example 003 PDF

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This example tests the tension capacity of a composite column using ETABS 2013 software by comparing the results to an independent hand calculation.

The technical feature being tested is the tension capacity of composite column design.

The hand calculation shows the steps to determine the nominal compression and bending strength of the composite column based on the given material properties and cross section dimensions.

Software Verification

PROGRAM NAME: REVISION NO.:

ETABS 2013 0

AISC-360-10 Example 003


COMPOSITE COLUMN DESIGN EXAMPLE DESCRIPTION Determine if the 14-ft.-long filled composite member illustrated below is adequate for the indicated axial forces, shears, and moments. The composite member consists of an ASTM A500 Grade B HSS with normal weight (145 lb/ft3) concrete fill having a specified compressive strength, f c = 5 ksi. GEOMETRY, PROPERTIES AND LOADING

Member Properties HSS10x6 x E = 29,000 ksi Fy = 46 ksi

Loading Pr = 129.0 kips Mr = 120.0 kip-ft Vr = 17.1 kips

Geometry Height, L = 14 ft

AISC-360-10 Example 003 - 1

Software Verification
PROGRAM NAME: REVISION NO.:

ETABS 2013 0

TECHNICAL FEATURE OF ETABS 2013 TESTED Tension capacity of composite column design. RESULTS COMPARISON Independent results are referenced from Example I.1 from the AISC Design Examples, Version 14.0. Output Parameter Required Strength, Fu (k) Available Strength, Pn (kip) Required Strength, Mu (k-ft) Available Strength, bMn (k-ft) Interaction Equation H1-1a ETABS 129 342.9 120 130.58 1.19 Independent 129 354.78 120 130.5 1.18 Percent Difference 0.00% -3.35% 0.00% 0.06% 0.85%

COMPUTER FILE: AISC-360-10 EXAMPLE 003.EDB CONCLUSION The ETABS results show an acceptable comparison with the independent results.

AISC-360-10 Example 003 - 2

Software Verification
PROGRAM NAME: REVISION NO.:

ETABS 2013 0

HAND CALCULATION Properties: Materials: ASTM A500 Grade B Steel E = 29,000 ksi, Fy = 46 ksi, Fu = 58 ksi 5000 psi normal weight concrete Ec = 3,900 ksi, f c = 5 ksi, wconcrete = 145 pcf Section dimensions and properties: HSS10x6x H = 10.0 in, B= 6.00 in, t = 0.349 in As = 10.4 in2, Isx = 137 in4, Zsx=33.8 in3, Isy = 61.8 in4 Concrete area ht = 9.30 in., bt = 5.30 in., Ac = 49.2 in.2, Icx = 353 in4, Icy = 115 in4 Compression capacity: Nominal Compressive Strength: cPn= 354.78 kips as computed in Example I.4 Bending capacity: Maximum Nominal Bending Strength: Zsx = 33.8 in3

bi hi 2 0.192 ri 3 where ri = t 4 5.30 (9.30) 2 3 114.7 in.3 = 0.192 (0.349) = 4 Zc =


M D = Fy Z sx + 0.85 f c Zc 2 0.85 5 115 1, 798.5 kip-in. =46 33.8 + = =149.9 kip-ft 2 12 in./ft

AISC-360-10 Example 003 - 3

Software Verification
PROGRAM NAME: REVISION NO.:

ETABS 2013 0

Available Bending Strength:


= hn
=

0.85 f c Ac h i 2(0.85 f c bi + 4 t Fy ) 2

0.85 5 49.2 9.30 2(0.85 5 5.30 + 4 0.349 50) 2 = 1.205 4.65 =1.205 in.
2 Z sn = 2 t hn = 2 0.349 (1.205) 2 = 1.01 in.3

2 Z cn =bi hn =5.30 (1.205) 2 =7.70 in.3

M nx = M D Fy Z sn

0.85 f c Z cn 2 0.85 5 7.76 1, 740 kip-in. = 1,800 46 1.02 = = 144.63 kip-ft 2 12 in./ft

b M nx = 0.9 144.63 = 130.16 kip-ft


Interaction Equation H1-1a:
Pu 8 Mu + c Pn 9 b M n 1.0

129 8 120 + 1.0 354.78 9 130.16

1.18 > 1.0 n.g.

AISC-360-10 Example 003 - 4

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