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    This document contains a question paper for a vibration analysis and control examination. It includes 15 multi-part questions testing knowledge of topics like vibration sources, modeling techniques, natural frequencies, isolation, and active/passive control strategies. It asks the examinee to solve vibration problems for systems with multiple degrees of freedom, determine natural frequencies and mode shapes using matrices, size springs to isolate vibrations, and select parameters for a dynamic vibration absorber. The examinee is expected to understand concepts like orthogonality, coupling, frequency response, isolation percentage, and experimental modal analysis.

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    Ashok
    70 views3 pages
    This document contains a question paper for a vibration analysis and control examination. It includes 15 multi-part questions testing knowledge of topics like vibration sources, modeling techniques, natural frequencies, isolation, and active/passive control strategies. It asks the examinee to solve vibration problems for systems with multiple degrees of freedom, determine natural frequencies and mode shapes using matrices, size springs to isolate vibrations, and select parameters for a dynamic vibration absorber. The examinee is expected to understand concepts like orthogonality, coupling, frequency response, isolation percentage, and experimental modal analysis.

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    This document contains a question paper for a vibration analysis and control examination. It includes 15 multi-part questions testing knowledge of topics like vibration sources, modeling techniques, natural frequencies, isolation, and active/passive control strategies. It asks the examinee to solve vibration problems for systems with multiple degrees of freedom, determine natural frequencies and mode shapes using matrices, size springs to isolate vibrations, and select parameters for a dynamic vibration absorber. The examinee is expected to understand concepts like orthogonality, coupling, frequency response, isolation percentage, and experimental modal analysis.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    70 views3 pages

    2

    Uploaded by

    Ashok
    This document contains a question paper for a vibration analysis and control examination. It includes 15 multi-part questions testing knowledge of topics like vibration sources, modeling techniques, natural frequencies, isolation, and active/passive control strategies. It asks the examinee to solve vibration problems for systems with multiple degrees of freedom, determine natural frequencies and mode shapes using matrices, size springs to isolate vibrations, and select parameters for a dynamic vibration absorber. The examinee is expected to understand concepts like orthogonality, coupling, frequency response, isolation percentage, and experimental modal analysis.

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    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
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    of 3

    Reg. No.

    Question Paper Code : 97768

    M.E. DEGREE EXAMINATION, NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 2010

    Praveen kumar.A
    Second Semester Engineering Design (Regulation 2009) Time : Three hours

    ED 9222 VIBRATION ANALYSIS AND CONTROL (Common to M.E. Computer Aided Design)

    PART A (10 2 = 20 Marks) 1. 2. 3. Name any four sources of industrial vibration.

    State the orthogonality principle. Write the orthogonality principle for two-degrees of freedom system. List the two types of coupling action present in a vibrating system. What are they due to? Write the equations of motion of a multi degree of freedom system in matrix form using (a) the flexibility matrix and (b) the stiffness matrix How does a continuous system differ from a discrete system in the nature of its equation of motion?

    4.

    5.

    6.

    7. 8. 9.

    31
    10.

    What is a dynamic vibration absorber? What are its characteristics?

    State the difference between passive and active vibration control

    Name two frequency measuring instruments. What is meant by frequency response?

    31

    Why are accelerometer pickups preferred over velocity pickups?

    Answer ALL questions

    31 0
    Maximum : 100 Marks

    PART B (5 16 = 80 Marks) 11. (a) A centrifugal fan weighs 450 N and has a rotating unbalance of 2.25 Nm. When dampers with damping factor 0.2 are used, specify the springs for mounting such that only 10% of the unbalance force is transmitted to the floor. Also, determine the magnitude of the transmitted force. The fan runs at a constant speed of 1000 rpm. Or (b)

    Determine the response of an undamped system subjected to the forcing function shown in Fig.1.

    Praveen kumar.A

    12.

    (a)

    0 31

    31
    Fig. 2 Or 2

    The two-degree-of-freedom spring-mass system shown in Fig. 2 is constrained to have vertical oscillations. Determine the frequency equation and the amplitude ratios of the system.

    0
    Fig. 1

    31 0
    97768

    (b)

    13.

    (a)

    The stiffness and mass matrices of a vibrating system are given by


    2 1 0 1 0 0 [k] = k 1 2 1 and [m] = m 0 1 0 0 1 3 0 0 2

    Using Holzers method, determine all the principal modes and natural frequencies Or (b)

    Praveen kumar.A

    Derive the frequency equation of the transverse vibration of a beam of length L with one end built-in and the other end simply supported. A 100 kg turbine operates at 2000 rpm. What percent isolation is achieved if the turbine is mounted on four identical springs in parallel, each of stiffness 300 N/mm? What can be done to the turbine to achieve 81% isolation if the same mounting system is used?

    14.

    (a)

    (b)

    (i) (ii)

    Briefly explain the use of vibration severity chart Explain the concept of active vibration control with reference to the vibrations of a cantilever beam.

    15.

    (a)

    What is a vibration exciter? List the different types of exciters. Explain the working principle of any one type of vibration exciter. Or

    (b)

    (i)

    A vibration pickup has a natural frequency of 5 Hz and a damping ratio of 0.5. Find the lowest natural frequency that can be measured with a 1% error. What is meant by experimental modal analysis? Explain the procedure with necessary sketches.

    (ii)

    0 31

    31

    Praveen kumar.A
    3

    0
    Or

    31 0
    97768

    A beam mounted rotary fan has a natural frequency, which coincided with the speed of operation of 1200 rpm. The rotor of the fan has an unbalance of 150 N mm. It is proposed to attach an absorber so that the resulting fundamental natural frequency is 1080 cpm. If the weight of the fan housing is 2 kN, determine the weight and stiffness of the absorber system. Also, find the amplitude of the absorber mass.

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