6 Tute Sheets ACS
6 Tute Sheets ACS
6 Tute Sheets ACS
Q1 For an AM DSBFC wave with a peak unmodulated carrier voltage Vc = 10 Vp, a load
resistance RL = 10, and a modulation coefficient m =1, determine (a) Powers of the carrier and the upper and lower sidebands. (b) Total sideband power (c) Total power of the modulated wave.
Q4 In a FM system, when the audio frequency (AF) is 500 Hz and the AF voltage is 2.4 V,
the deviation is 4.8 kHz. If the AF voltage is now increased to 7.2 V, what is the new deviation? If the AF voltage is raised to 10V while the AF is dropped to 200 Hz, what is the deviation? Find the modulation index in each case.
Q1 Consider the message signal X(t)=20xCos(2t) volts and carrier wave C(t)=50xCos(100)
volts. Derive an expression for the resulting AM wave for 75% modulation.
Q4 A transmitter transmits 10kW of power without modulation and 12kW after amplitude
modulation. What is the modulation index?
Q3 Calculate the peak frequency deviation and modulation index for a FM modulator with a
deviation sensitivity K = 4kHz/V and a modulating signal vm=3cos(23000t).
Q4 Calculate the peak phase deviation for a PM modulator with a deviation sensitivity K=2.5
rad/V and a modulating signal Vm = 2cos(22000t).
Q1. For a FM modulator with a peak frequency deviation f=10kHz, a modulating signal frequency fm=10kHz, Vc=10 V and a 500 kHz carrier, determine minimum bandwidth using Carsons rule. Q2. Explain the Armstrong method of generating FM with a neat block diagram and phasor diagram. Q3. Explain the circuit diagram of ratio detector and explain how it demodulated FM signal. How is amplitude limiting achieved? Q4. A FM detector has S-curve with linear range from 55 MHz to 85 MHz and the output is -2V at 55 MHz and +2V at 85 MHz. Input to this detector is FM signal with peak deviation of 10 MHz when 70 MHz carrier is frequency modulated with 1 kHz modulating signal. Determine the amplitude and frequency of FM demodulator output.
Q1. Calculate the percentage power saving of SSB signal if the AM wave is modulated to a depth of (a) 100% and (b) 50%. Q2.Calculate the percentage power saving in power if only one sideband transmission is used over DSBFC system at 70% modulation. Q3. Calculate the percentage power saving when the carrier and one of the sidebands are suppressed in an AM modulated wave to a depth of 85%. Q4.What is a pilot carrier? Why is it transmitted?
Q1. For the coherent single sideband BFO receiver, an RF reduced carrier frequency of 30 MHz with an upper sideband that extends from just above 30 MHz to 30.005 MHz, an RF local oscillator frequency of 20 MHz, an IF center frequency of 10 MHz, and a BFO output frequency of 10 MHz, determine demodulated first IF frequency band and demodulated information frequency band. Q2. For the non coherent SSB BFO receiver, a received RF frequency band of 30 MHz to 30.005 MHz, a RF local oscillator frequency of 20 MHz, an IF frequency band of 10 MHz to 10.005 MHz, and a BFO frequency of 10 MHz, determine demodulated first IF frequency band and demodulated information frequency band. Q3. For a PAM transmission of a voice signal with maximum frequency 3 kHz, calculate the transmission bandwidth B if the width of each pulse is 0.1 T s, and the sampling frequency fs = 8kHz. Q4. A continuous time signal is represented by the equation x(t)=5sin(6210t)+6sin(14022t) is to be sampled. Calculate the minimum sampling frequency fs.