HDFC Bank, 1Q FY 2014
HDFC Bank, 1Q FY 2014
HDFC Bank, 1Q FY 2014
HDFC Bank
Performance Highlights
Particulars (` cr) NII Pre-prov. profit PAT 1QFY14 4,419 3,306 1,844 4QFY13 4,295 2,963 1,890 % chg (qoq) 2.9 11.6 (2.4) 1QFY13 3,652 2,675 1,417 % chg (yoy) 21.0 23.6 30.1
ACCUMULATE
CMP Target Price
Investment Period
Stock Info Sector Market Cap (` cr) Beta 52 Week High / Low Avg. Daily Volume Face Value (`) BSE Sensex Nifty Reuters Code Bloomberg Code Banking 158,289 1.0 727/563 176,187 2 19,949 5,973 HDBK.BO HDFCB@IN
`663 `752
12 Months
HDFC Bank delivered yet another quarter of consistent performance on the bottom-line front, with a growth of 30.1% yoy. On the operating front, NII growth came in healthy at 21.0% yoy, while non-interest income grew by 16.7%, leading to a healthy growth of 19.7% yoy in operating income and 23.6% yoy in preprovisioning profit. On the asset quality front, absolute Gross and Net NPA levels, increased sequentially by around 16% and 47% qoq, respectively. On back of 9.4% yoy lower provisioning, the bank was able to record a 30.1% yoy earnings growth. Balance sheet growth robust; Asset quality stable: The bank registered a robust growth in its balance sheet, with advances growing by 21.2% yoy, largely aided by robust traction in its retail loan portfolio (up 25.5% yoy and 3.0% qoq). Overall, the share of retail advances to overall loan book increased by around 200bp yoy to 54.3%. Within the retail loan portfolio, a strong buildup was witnessed in Personal loans; while Business Banking, Auto loans and CVCE registered a healthy growth of 22.1% 17.4% and 16.7% yoy, respectively. On the liabilities front, the deposit growth was healthy at 17.8% yoy. While, the current deposits accretion was moderate at 10.5% yoy, savings deposits grew by a healthy 16.7% yoy. CASA ratio declined by around 127bp yoy to 44.7%. NIM for the bank remained flat sequentially at 4.6%. The non-interest income (excluding treasury) for the bank grew at a moderate pace of 9.1% yoy, as fee income growth came in moderate at 11.7% yoy and income from others increased by 8.2% yoy. The bank reported treasury gains of `200cr for the quarter compared to `67cr in 1QFY2013. On the asset quality front, the Gross NPA ratio for the bank remained flat at 1.0% sequentially, while the Net NPA ratio increased by 10bp sequentially to 0.3%. PCR (excluding write-offs) for the bank declined sequentially by 525bp to 74.7%. Outlook and valuation: Given the challenging macro-economic developments, we believe within the banking sector, defensive stocks like HDFC Bank are likely to outperform rest of the banking sector, going forward. Also, with minimal NPA issues over the past couple of years, unlike other banks, the bank has had substantial management bandwidth to continue laying the building blocks for organic growth and market share gains. This should place it better than peers from a relative growth stand-point as well. At CMP, it is trading at a one-year forward P/ABV of 3.6x (3.1x FY2015E ABV). We recommend an Accumulate rating on the stock, with a target price of `752. Key financials (standalone)
Y/E March (` cr) NII % chg Net profit % chg NIM (%) EPS (`) P/E (x) P/ABV (x) RoA (%) RoE (%)
Source: Company, Angel Research
Shareholding Pattern (%) Promoters MF / Banks / Indian Fls FII / NRIs / OCBs Indian Public / Others 22.7 8.6 51.9 16.8
3m 6.5 0.3
FY2012 12,885 22.2 5,167 31.6 4.5 22.0 30.1 5.2 1.7 18.7
FY2013 15,811 22.7 6,726 30.2 4.6 28.3 23.4 4.4 1.8 20.3
FY2014E 19,365 22.5 8,640 28.5 4.6 36.3 18.2 3.7 1.9 21.8
FY2015E 23,767 22.7 10,730 24.2 4.6 45.1 14.7 3.1 1.9 22.8
Vaibhav Agrawal
022 3935 7800 Ext: 6808 [email protected]
Sourabh Taparia
022 3935 7800 Ext: 6872 [email protected] Harshal Patkar 022 3935 7800 Ext: 6847 [email protected]
Source: Company, Angel Research, Note: * figures (before PBT) not comparable as FY2013 numbers as per revised accounting practices
Actual 4,419 1,926 6,344 3,038 3,306 527 2,779 935 1,844
Estimates 4,360 1,885 6,245 3,097 3,148 455 2,693 848 1,845
Var. (%) 1.3 2.2 1.6 (1.9) 5.0 15.8 3.2 10.2 (0.0)
1QFY14 258,589 303,315 85.3 46,071 89,480 135,551 44.7 16.0 10.6 4.6 47.9 2,719 1.0 689 0.3 74.7
4QFY13 239,721 296,247 80.9 52,310 88,211 140,521 47.4 16.8 11.1 4.5 51.4 2,335 1.0 469 0.2 79.9
% chg (qoq) 7.9 2.4 434bp (11.9) 1.4 (3.5) (274)bp (80)bp (50)bp 10bp (353)bp 16.5 3bp 46.9 10bp (525)bp
1QFY13 213,338 257,531 82.8 41,682 76,674 118,356 46.0 15.5 10.9 4.3 49.5 2,086 1.0 396 0.2 81.0
% chg (yoy) 21.2 17.8 241bp 10.5 16.7 14.5 (127)bp 50bp (30)bp 30bp (165)bp 30.3 3bp 74.0 10bp (636)bp
140,442 136,387
3.0 111,876
1QFY13
2QFY13
3QFY13
4QFY13
21.5
22.9
24.3
22.7
21.2
22.0
18.8
22.2
20.1
Deposits
17.8
40.0
2,564
2,620
2,776
1,500 1,000
3,062
3,500 1,500
Non-interest income (excl. treasury) grew at moderate pace as fee income and flat Forex income
During 1QFY2014, the non-interest income (excluding treasury) for the bank grew at a moderate pace of 9.1% yoy, as fee income growth came in moderate at 11.7%, while forex income remained flat on a yoy basis. The bank reported treasury gains of `200cr for the quarter compared to `67cr in 1QFY2013. Overall, other income for the bank grew at a healthy pace of 16.8% yoy, during the quarter.
1QFY14
1.0
0.2
0.9
0.2
1.0
0.2
1.0
0.2
1.0
0.3
0.0
60.0
1QFY13
2QFY13
3QFY13
4QFY13
1QFY14
Investment arguments
Strong capital adequacy, expanding network, to sustain traction in credit market share and CASA deposits, respectively
As of 1QFY2014, the banks capital adequacy as per Basel-III stood strong at 15.5%, with the tier-1 ratio at a comfortable 10.5%. On the back of such strong CAR, we feel the bank is well positioned to continue its growth path and increase its credit market share over FY2014-15. The banks strong and profitable growth over FY200513 is supported by significant traction in the CASA market share (from 3.3% in FY2005 to ~6.2% in FY2013). The dominant transaction banking business lies at the core of the banks strength in CASA deposits. Moreover, aided by the merger of the Centurion Bank of Punjab, the banks branch network moved up at around 27% CAGR during FY200513. During the past one year, the bank increased its presence in 475 new towns/cities. The banks increased geographic presence along with healthy network expansion should aid it in maintaining above system-average retail loan growth on the asset side and CASA accretion on the liability side.
effective
cross-selling
to
Apart from the traditional CEB (commission, exchange & brokerage) and forex income, the bank earns substantial fee income from transaction banking, cards and third-party distribution, among others. Overall, the banks core fee income posted a 31.2% CAGR over FY200813 and stands at 1.8% of average total assets (ATA) for FY2013, one of the best in the sector offering another significant competitive advantage to the bank. The banks major proportion of fee income (~80-90%) comes from the retail asset side. Strong growth in retail loan book over the past year (25.5% yoy) coupled with potential fee income revenue from new branch additions (though with a lag) should help the bank maintain its fee income to average assets at 1.8% over FY2014-15 as well.
Relative to the rest of the banking sector, the banks asset quality remains superior and is likely to outperform in the current environment. Given the challenging macro-economic developments, we believe within the banking sector defensive stocks like HDFC Bank are likely to outperform rest of the banking sector going forward. Also, with minimal NPA issues over the past couple of years, unlike other banks, the bank had substantial management bandwidth to continue laying the building blocks for organic growth and market share gains. This should place it better than peers from a relative growth stand-point as well. At the current market price, HDFC Bank is trading at a one-year forward P/ABV of 3.6x (3.1x FY2015E ABV). We recommend an Accumulate rating on the stock, with a target price of `752.
Earlier estimates FY2014 25.0 25.0 45.7 4.6 19.6 16.0 18.0 1.2 79.0 FY2015 25.0 25.0 45.1 4.6 22.0 20.0 20.0 1.3 79.0
Revised estimates FY2014 25.0 25.0 45.7 4.6 17.1 15.0 15.0 1.2 70.3 FY2015 25.0 25.0 45.1 4.6 18.3 17.5 17.5 1.3 70.3
FY2015 Earlier estimates 23,767 9,998 33,766 15,815 17,951 2,184 15,767 5,045 10,722 Revised Var. (%) estimates 23,767 9,496 33,264 15,183 18,081 2,184 15,897 5,166 10,730 (5.0) (1.5) (4.0) 0.7 0.0 0.8 2.4 0.1
Earlier estimates 19,365 8,195 27,560 13,179 14,381 1,767 12,614 3,973 8,640
Revised Var. (%) estimates 19,365 8,027 27,392 12,922 14,470 1,765 12,706 4,066 8,640 (2.1) (0.6) (2.0) 0.6 (0.1) 0.7 2.3 (0.0)
Oct-08
Feb-07
Nov-10
Sep-06
Sep-11
Feb-12
May-08
May-13
Dec-07
Aug-09
Dec-12
Oct-13
Jan-10
Jun-10
Apr-06
Apr-11
Jul-07
Jul-12
Jul-05
Jul-06
Jul-07
Mar-09
Jul-08
Jul-09
Jul-10
Jul-11
Jul-12
Jan-05
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Jan-12
Sep-06 Dec-06 Mar-07 Jun-07 Sep-07 Dec-07 Mar-08 Jun-08 Sep-08 Dec-08 Mar-09 Jun-09 Sep-09 Dec-09 Mar-10 Jun-10 Sep-10 Dec-10 Mar-11 Jun-11 Sep-11 Dec-11 Mar-12 Jun-12 Sep-12 Dec-12 Mar-13 Jun-13
Jan-13
Jul-13
Mar-14
Source: Company, Angel Research; Note:*Target multiples=SOTP Target Price/ABV (including subsidiaries), #Without adjusting for SASF
Company Background
HDFC Bank is the second-largest private sector bank in India with a pan-India network of 3,119 branches and nearly 11,088 ATMs. The bank is promoted and 23% owned by HDFC, India's largest housing Finance Company. HDFC Bank has been at the forefront of modern retail banking in India. The bank has pioneered the transaction banking model in India, which has enabled it to garner substantial CASA deposits as well as fee income, while the focus on retail lending (which forms more than 50% of total loans) has further helped the bank in maintaining above-industry margins.
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Income statement
Y/E March (` cr) Net Interest Income - YoY Growth (%) Other Income - YoY Growth (%) Operating Income - YoY Growth (%) Operating Expenses - YoY Growth (%) Pre - Provision Profit - YoY Growth (%) Prov. & Cont. - YoY Growth (%) Profit Before Tax - YoY Growth (%) Prov. for Taxation - as a % of PBT PAT - YoY Growth (%) FY09 7,421 42.0 3,471 57.4 10,892 46.5 5,685 51.8 5,207 41.2 1,908 35.6 3,299 44.6 1,054 32.0 2,245 41.2 FY10 8,386 13.0 3,983 14.8 12,370 13.6 5,940 4.5 6,430 23.5 2,141 12.2 4,289 30.0 1,340 31.3 2,949 31.3 FY11 10,543 25.7 4,335 8.8 14,878 20.3 7,153 20.4 7,725 20.2 1,907 (10.9) 5,819 35.7 1,892 32.5 3,926 33.2 FY12 12,885 22.2 5,784 33.4 18,668 25.5 9,278 29.7 9,391 21.6 1,877 (1.5) 7,513 29.1 2,346 31.2 5,167 31.6 FY13 15,811 22.7 6,853 18.5 22,664 21.4 11,236 21.1 11,428 21.7 1,677 (10.7) 9,751 29.8 3,024 31.0 6,726 30.2 FY14E 19,365 22.5 8,027 17.1 27,392 20.9 12,922 15.0 14,470 26.6 1,765 5.2 12,706 30.3 4,066 32.0 8,640 28.5 FY15E 23,767 22.7 9,496 18.3 33,264 21.4 15,183 17.5 18,081 24.9 2,184 23.8 15,897 25.1 5,166 32.5 10,730 24.2
Balance sheet
Y/E March (` cr) Share Capital Reserves & Surplus Deposits - Growth (%) Borrowings Tier 2 Capital Other Liab. & Prov. Total Liabilities Cash Balances Bank Balances Investments Advances - Growth (%) Fixed Assets Other Assets Total Assets - Growth (%) FY09 425 14,627 41.7 2,686 6,478 16,243 FY10 458 21,065 17.2 7,012 5,904 20,616 FY11 465 24,914 24.6 7,447 6,947 28,993 FY12 469 29,455 18.3 13,250 10,597 37,432 FY13 476 35,738 20.1 16,963 16,044 34,864 FY14E 476 42,403 25.0 22,219 15,643 42,696 FY15E 476 50,685 25.0 27,372 15,252 51,590
183,271 222,459 277,353 337,910 400,332 493,745 608,260 13,527 3,979 58,818 55.9 1,707 6,357 15,483 14,459 58,608 27.3 2,123 5,955 25,101 4,568 70,929 27.1 2,171 14,601 14,991 5,947 14,627 12,653 16,664 15,605 20,830 19,224
97,483 111,614 135,140 160,888 22.2 2,347 21,722 22.7 2,703 19,014 25.0 3,234 23,451 25.0 3,864 28,890
183,271 222,459 277,353 337,910 400,332 493,745 608,260 37.6 21.4 24.7 21.8 18.5 23.3 23.2
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Ratio analysis
Y/E March Profitability ratios (%) NIMs Cost to Income Ratio RoA RoE B/S ratios (%) CASA Ratio Credit/Deposit Ratio CAR - Tier I Asset Quality (%) Gross NPAs Net NPAs Slippages Loan Loss Prov. /Avg. Assets Provision Coverage Per Share Data (`) EPS ABVPS (75% cover.) DPS Valuation Ratios PER (x) P/ABVPS (x) Dividend Yield DuPont Analysis NII (-) Prov. Exp. Adj. NII Treasury Int. Sens. Inc. Other Inc. Op. Inc. Opex PBT Taxes RoA Leverage RoE 4.7 1.2 3.5 0.3 3.7 1.9 5.7 3.6 2.1 0.7 1.4 11.9 16.9 4.1 1.1 3.1 0.2 3.3 1.8 5.0 2.9 2.1 0.7 1.5 11.1 16.1 4.2 0.8 3.5 (0.0) 3.4 1.8 5.2 2.9 2.3 0.8 1.6 10.7 16.7 4.2 0.6 3.6 (0.0) 3.5 1.9 5.5 3.0 2.4 0.8 1.7 11.1 18.7 4.3 0.5 3.8 0.0 3.9 1.8 5.7 3.0 2.6 0.8 1.8 11.2 20.3 4.3 0.4 3.9 0.0 4.0 1.8 5.7 2.9 2.8 0.9 1.9 11.3 21.8 4.3 0.4 3.9 0.0 3.9 1.7 5.6 2.8 2.9 0.9 1.9 11.7 22.8 62.8 9.4 0.3 51.4 7.0 0.4 39.3 6.1 0.5 30.1 5.2 0.7 23.4 4.4 0.8 18.2 3.7 1.1 14.7 3.1 1.3 10.6 70.2 1.7 12.9 94.0 2.4 16.9 109.1 3.3 22.0 127.5 4.3 28.3 152.2 5.5 36.3 179.5 7.1 45.1 212.9 8.8 2.0 0.6 5.3 1.0 68.4 1.4 0.3 2.6 1.0 78.4 1.0 0.2 1.1 0.3 82.5 1.0 0.2 1.0 0.4 82.3 1.0 0.2 1.0 0.3 79.3 1.2 0.3 1.2 0.3 70.3 1.2 0.4 1.3 0.3 64.5 44.4 69.2 15.1 10.2 52.0 75.2 17.4 13.3 52.7 76.7 16.2 12.2 48.4 79.2 16.5 11.6 47.4 80.9 16.8 11.1 45.7 80.9 15.3 10.7 45.1 80.9 14.2 10.4 4.9 52.2 1.4 16.9 4.3 48.0 1.5 16.1 4.4 48.1 1.6 16.7 4.5 49.7 1.7 18.7 4.6 49.6 1.8 20.3 4.6 47.2 1.9 21.8 4.6 45.6 1.9 22.8 FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14E FY15E
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Website: www.angelbroking.com
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Disclosure of Interest Statement 1. Analyst ownership of the stock 2. Angel and its Group companies ownership of the stock 3. Angel and its Group companies' Directors ownership of the stock 4. Broking relationship with company covered
HDFC Bank No No No No
Note: We have not considered any Exposure below ` 1 lakh for Angel, its Group companies and Directors
Ratings (Returns):
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