Osb Office Rubrics
Osb Office Rubrics
Osb Office Rubrics
- Psalms.
• So that the 150 Psalms (& some canticles) may be recited every week,
each Hour of the week has its proper psalms.
Exceptions are: [1] Compline, (same 3 Psalms every night), [2] Terce, Sext
& None from Tuesday to Saturday (same Psalms for the 5 days). The OSB
and Roman Psalm distributions are very different
• Lesser Hours (Prime, Terce, Sext & None) do not change psalms on
any feast day (whereas they do on 1st Class feasts in the Roman Breviary)
• Greater Hours (Matins, Lauds & Vespers) change their psalms on 1 st
& 2nd class feasts (& 3rd class feasts when these have proper Antiphons):
in which case, Matins & Vespers take the psalms assigned to the
feast (or the Common of the Saint, if the feast has no proper psalms), but
Lauds always take the Sunday Psalms.
-2-
• Lauds, on Sundays, & on 2nd and 1st class feasts: the Psalms are always the
following ones: 66 (said alone without Antiphon, as every single day of the
year), then, with Antiphons: 92, 99 [both replaced by 50 & 117 on Sundays
of a Violet Season (Advent, Septuagesima, & Lent) and Green Season
(After Epiphany, and After Pentecost)], 62, Canticle of the 3 Young Men,
and finally 148-149-150 (these three altogether as one psalm, as everyday
of the year).
- Lauds.
• The psalms for Lauds are always organized thus:
Psalm 66 daily: always without Antiphon (& sung in
directum, that is, strait, in a very simple melody very close to
the Recto tono).
Then 5 groups of psalms, with Antiphons, thus:
1. Psalm 50 daily, except on some occasions (cf. just below).
2. A psalm.
3. A psalm.
4. A canticle of the Old Testament (it reads like a Psalm).
5. Psalms 148-149-150 daily, as a single psalm (that is, with
Gloria Patri only after Psalm 150. These 3 psalms are always
treated as one, and it is from them (which are psalms of praise)
that the Office of Lauds took the name of Lauds (Laudes, in
Latin, & Praise, in English)
• On Sundays, the psalms are always Psalms 66 (in directum), 50, 117, 62,
Canticle of the 3 Young Men, then Psalms 148-149-150, except on festive
Sundays (that is, during the Seasons of Christmas, Epiphany, Easter,
Ascension & Pentecost), which thus have Psalms 66 (in directum), then
92.22, 62, Canticle of the 3 Young Men, then Psalms 148-149-150.
• On 1st & 2nd class feasts (& the very few 3rd class feasts that have proper
Antiphons at Lauds), Lauds take Sunday festive psalms: Psalms 66 (in
directum), then 92.22, 62, Canticle of the 3 Young Men, then Psalms 148-
149-150.
• Each one of these 5 Psalms (or groups of psalms) has its own Antiphon.
However, the three first psalms are said under one Antiphon only, on
Sundays in green (after the Epiphany & Pentecost), on Sundays of
Eastertide (except of course Easter Sunday), and on ferias of Eastertide.
-3-
- Compline.
• Compline is the same the whole year round, except for the Final Antiphon
to Our Lady, which changes according to the rule laid down in the
preceding paragraph.
• Compline of Maundy Thursday, Good Friday, Holy Saturday and All
Souls’ Day are special (all is explained at these dates).
• For the Confiteor, If one is alone, or if in the Congregation there are only
females, omit the words et tibi, Pater/et te, Pater (and to thee, Father / and
thee, Father).
• Don’t forget the name of St Benedict during the Confiteor.
-4-
• After the psalms: After having repeated the Antiphon following the last
psalm: Stand up until the end. But during the Pater Noster just before the
Prayer, bow down deeply as during Gloria Patri (even the Celebrant).
• Special rules:
Lauds and Vespers:
After the intonation of the Antiphon for Benedictus or
Magnificat: sit down while you continue the Antiphon.
Stand up for the Benedictus or the Magnificat (Out of respect
for the New Testament). This is also the case for the Nunc
Dimittis of Compline during the Sacred Triduum & All Souls’
Day.
Once the canticle of the New Testament is over, after Gloria
Patri,.. Sicut erat in principio, et munc, et semper: Sit down at
the * for Et in sæcula sæculorum. Amen. and the repetition of the
Antiphon.
At each Gloria Patri: Bow deeply your body (so that your crossed
hands can touch your knees) from Gloria Patri to Spiritui Sancto.
-5-
Prime: Sit down during the reading of the Martyrology (if you read
it) & that of the Rule (but not during the little chapter if you replace
the Rule by it). If you are several, the actual Cantor remains standing while
reading.
Final Antiphon to Our Lady: Kneel down after it has been intoned
(if you are already kneeling since the blessing, then remain
kneeling), except Saturday and Sunday nights, and during all
Eastertide (when you recite it standing up to the end). This is the
same rule as for the Angelus
During Advent and Lent: If you are several to recite the Office
together, all (except the Celebrant) kneel down during the prayer
at the end of the Office (At Prime: only at that of Prime itself, Domine
Deus Omnpotens... and not at the one at the end of the Chapter - at
Compline only Viuta quaszemus...).
Prayer:
Right after the short Kyrie eleison litany, at the Oremus of the
prayer, all (except the Celebrant) bow again until the end of the
Prayer.
-6-
During the Last Blessings (Prime & Compline): make the sign
of
the Cross (plus, if you are several, all [except the Celebrant]
bow down deeply at Prime, and kneel at Compline).
Deep Bowing of the head (head only):
At the name of Jesus.
Slight bowing of the head:
At the name of Mary.
At the name of the Saint of which the feast or Commemoration is
said.
Medium bowing of the body (your hands reach just above your
knees):
???
???
-7-
???
???
• Sundays:
All Sundays are considered as feasts of Our Lord.
1st class Sundays:
Easter Sunday & the 1st Sunday after Easter, Pentecost Sunday
& Trinity Sunday, as well as Christ the King Sunday.
They never give way to any feast.
They are preferred to 2nd class feasts, except 2nd class feasts of
Our Lord (e.g. the Transfiguration, the Exaltation of the Holy Cross,
the Anniversary of the Dedication of Rome’s Cathedral... which are 2 nd
cl. feasts of Our Lord, will take the place of any 2” class Sunday, and
there will not even be any Commemoration of the Sunday then).
To know what is proper to each Sunday, you must first check the
Ordinary of this or that Season, in the Proper of the Season.
All 2nd class feasts, (as well as all Sundays and all 1 st class feasts)
begin with 1” Vespers the evening before. (1963 Rubrics say that
only 1st class feasts and all Sundays have 1st Vespers, and not the 2nd class
feasts: Bellaigue does not follow this reform: This means that if you have
a 1963 Diurnal or Breviary, you do not have the texts for the 2 nd class feasts’
1st Vespers: you must have a supplement with these texts).
When the 1st Vespers of a 2nd class feast fall together with the 2nd
Vespers of another 2nd class feast, we say the 2nd Vespers of the
first feast, with the Commemoration of the 1 st Vespers of the 2nd
feast, (e.g if the Transfiguration [6th August] falls on a Monday,
then on the Sunday evening we say Sunday’s 2nd Vespers with the
Commemoration of the 1st Vespers of the Transfiguration).
When falling on a 3rd class day (e.g. Advent), they take the place of
that day. In Lent, however, although Ferias are only 3rd class, we
nevertheless say the Lenten ferial office (3rd class feasts are just
commemorated).
When falling on a 4th class day (e.g. ferias after Pentecost), they
take the place of the day, which is altogether omitted.
Greater Hours:
Unlike 1st and 2nd Class feasts, 3rd class feasts keep the ferial
psalms and Antiphons. All the rest (from the Little Chapter
right to the end) is usually taken from the Proper of the feast,
or its Common.
Vespers: If the days that follows is a Sunday, a 1st Class feast
or a 2nd Class feast, it will have 1st Vespers. This means that the
3rd Class feast stops after None (it thus does not have Vespers
nor Compline at all). However, at the 1st Vespers of the next
day (only if the next day is a 2nd Class feast and not a Sunday
or a 1st Class feast), we make the Commemora-tion of the
Vespers of the 3rd Class feast. This is not done in the 1963
rubrics: but it was in the former rubrics, and Bellaigue
still does it.
Lesser Hours:
-10-
Like 1st and 2nd Class feasts, 3rd class feasts keep only their
ferial psalms, and all the rest of the Office (the Antiphon for
the psalms, the Little Chapter, the Verse and the Prayer) is
taken from the Proper of the feast, or its Common: . This is
not done in the 1963 rubrics (which says that the Antiphon is
that of the Feria): but it was in the former rubrics, and
Bellaigue still does it: So you must not forget to take the
Antiphon from the Lauds of the feast or of the Common of
that Saint, because the 1963 Breviary will not prompt you
to do so.
Practically: Take one of the Antiphons in the Lauds of the
Proper or the Common of the Saint: For Prime, take the Lauds’
1st Antiphon; for Terce, take the Lauds’ 2nd Antiphon; for Sext,
take the Lauds’ 3rd Antiphon; for None, take the Lauds’ 5th
Antiphon.
Vigils are of different classes, but are usually treated like ferias.
On ferial days during the Seasons in green (that is, after the
Epiphany or Pentecost), nothing is proper (except the Prayer,
which is that of the Sunday, usually, or which is sometimes proper
to the day itself like in the Ember days).
But in all the other Seasons, the texts (from the little chapter
right to the end) are usually taken from the Proper of the Season.
Some Ferias or Vigils are 1st class: everything is then explained
on the day itself (e.g. Vigil of Christmas, ferias of Holy Week...)
On penitential days (ferias in violet), the Canticle of Lauds is the
one marked as “ferial” instead of the one marked as “festive”
(which is said on all other ferias and on all the feasts).
• Saturday:
-11-
• Commemorations:
Commemorations are of two sorts:
On 2nd class Sundays: only one (and then, only of an impeded 2nd class
feast).
On other 2nd classes: only one (and then, only of an impeded 2nd class
feast).
The Verse following the Hymn which should have preceded the Antiphon,
The Prayer (without Domine Exaudi...). But, strangely enough, if there are
two Commemorations we omit the conclusion (Per Dominum...) of
thefirst one.
• Ferias:
All are 3rd Class (but 17 to 23 December are 2nd class, & 24 is a 1st Class
Vigil).
At Lauds: The Antiphons are the usual ferial ones. But, from 17th
to 23rd, they are proper each day: These are inserted after the 3 rd
Sunday. On the 24th (Vigil) they are proper also.
At Vespers: The Antiphons are the usual ferial ones.
At the Lesser Hours: The Antiphons are special and change every
week (take them from the Lauds of that Sunday ofAdvent: For Prime, take
the 1st ; for Terce, the 2nd; for Sext, the 3rd; for None, the 5th). But from 17th
to 23rd, & on the 24th, they change daily (take them from the proper
Lands of that day).
From the 17th to the 23rd: Forget the Antiphon assigned for that
day of the week, and recite the proper ‘O Antiphon’ assigned to
that particular date (all the ‘O Antiphons’ are inserted after the
3rd Sunday): We remain standing while reciting these Antiphons, to show
our desire to receive our Lord (All 1 st letters of these Antiphons put
together in reverse order make up the word : Ero cras – Tomorrow I shall
come)
• Feasts:
Up to the 16th December: Feasts are celebrated normally
(Commemoration of the Feria of Advent at Lauds, Vespers and
Mass) But all 1st classes falling on a Sunday (apart from the
Immaculate Conception) are postponed to the next Monday (with
Commemoration of the 1st Vespers of the feast at Sunday’s 2nd
Vespers).
17th to 23rd December: These are 2nd class Ferias: Only 1st class &
Universal Church 2nd class feasts (that is, neither OSB nor local
feasts) are celebrated. This is done as usual, with Commemoration
of the Feria of Advent at Lauds & Vespers (‘O Antiphon’) and
Mass.
Ferias: Ferial psalms (& Antiphons). The rest is from the 1st
January (even the Antiphons for Benedictus & Magnificat, & the
Prayer).
All is proper to that day. Don’t forget 1st Vespers on the 5th
January.
• 1st Sunday after the Epiphany: 2nd class:
Leo XIII introduced the feast of the Holy Family in the Roman
calendar on the Sunday that follows the Epiphany. But the
Benedictine calendar does not have it. So the Benedictines still
keep the Office and the Mass of the 1st Sunday after the Epiphany.
The psalms and their antiphons are the usual Saturday evening and
Sunday ones (Cf. the Psalter). All the rest is proper to that Sunday
(in particular, there are proper antiphons for Benedictus (Lauds)
and Magnificat (both Vespers) and a proper Prayer. The hymns at
Lauds & Vespers are those of the Epiphany.
• Other days up to 12th January:
All the rubrics are explained in the Ordinary of the Ferial Office
in the Season of the Epiphany, which is inserted right after the
feast itself.
Ferial days:
Ferial psalms and antiphons (cf. the Psalter).
If on the 1st Sunday after the Epiphany, it then takes the place of the Sunday.
All Antiphons with Alleluia, either are said without their Alleluia,
or are replaced by other Antiphons (the latter on Sundays,
particularly).
• Sundays:
1st Vespers of Septuagesima Sunday itself: The usual verse at the end
of Vespers (V. Benedicamus Domino, R. Deo gratias), is said with
two Alleluias (melody of the Octave of Easter), as a sort of farewell
to Alleluia (all is explained on that particular Saturday evening in the Proper
of the Season).
Ash Wednesday and the three following days still follow the rules of
Septuagesima, but have proper antiphons for Benedictus & Magnificat,
& proper prayers also (there is even a proper prayer just for Vespers, as
in Lent).
Starting from Ash Wednesday, if several persons recite the Office
together, all kneel during the prayer (except he/she who leads the
Office)
- Lent (violet):
• Lent begins with Ash Wednesday. But from Ash Wednesday to Saturday,
the rules are still those of Septuagesima (as explained in the preceding
paragraph): Lenten rules begin on the 1st Sunday of Lent, which is the
Sunday after Quinquagesima Sunday (at 1st Vespers on Saturday evening).
-19-
• For the Universal Church, Ash Wednesday & Good Friday are days of Fast
and Abstinence. For the Oblates of Bellaigue, all Fridays of Lent and
Passiontide, as well as the Lenten Ember days, are days of Fast and Abstinence,
and Holy Saturday is a day of Abstinence only. (Cf. Statutes of the Oblates)
• Right after the 1st Sunday of Lent, is inserted the Ordinary of the ferial
office in Lent: Apart from the psalms, all is proper to Lent, even the
Antiphons (except the four daily Vesper Antiphons, which are the usual ones).
• Sundays:
There are four Sundays, and all are 1 st class (1st class feasts falling
on one of these Sundays are thus transferred to the following
Monday).
Nearly all is proper, and the texts are found on each Sunday of
Lent.
At Lauds: The psalms are those mentioned above, in “Some
Principle” [66 (in directum, that is, without antiphon), 50 (with
antiphon), 117 (with antiphon), 62 (with antiphon), Canticle of the
3 Young Men (with antiphon), then Psalms 148-149-150 (all 3 as
one psalm, with one Gloria Patri only, and one antiphon only].
• Ferias:
They all 3rd class, and (unlike 3rd class Advent Ferias) do not give
way to 3rd class feasts: Only 2nd or 1st class feasts can be
celebrated in Lent: On 3rd class ferial days of Lent, 3rd class feasts
are replaced by a simple Commemoration at Lauds and Low
Mass.
When impeded (by a 2nd or 1st class feast), ferias are always
commemorated at Lauds, Vespers, and at Mass.
Every day, there is a proper prayer (the collect of the Mass),
proper Antiphons for Benedictus (Lauds) and Magnificat
(Vespers). And at Vespers the prayer is proper (different from the
proper prayer said for the other Hours: it is actually the second
Lenten postcommunion of the mass – called “prayer upon the
faithful” – ). All the rest is taken from the Ordinary of the ferial
office in Lent.
Lesser Hours have proper Antiphons (the same ones for the whole
Lent).
-20-
During the 1st week of Lent, the three Ember Days are celebrated
(2nd class): Fast and abstinence according to the Statutes of the
Oblates.
- Passiontide:
• Passiontide begins on the Sunday after the 4th Sunday of Lent (at
1St Vespers on Saturday evening).
• All the rules are similar to those of Lent, but:
“ The texts themselves are proper to Passiontide,
In the short responsories, the Gloria Patri is omitted,
V The rules for Holy Week are special.
• Right after Passion Sunday (1St Sunday of Passiontide), is inserted the
Ordinarj of the fetial office in Passiontide.
• Friday after the 1st Sunday: Commemoration of Our Lady of Sorrows (at
Lauds & juMass).
• Holy Week in General: Everyday is in class: 4 All 1st class Feasts are
transferred to the firstfine days (2’, 3’° or 4th class) after the Octave of
Easter (Easter Octave is all ia class also). All other feasts are omitted
altogether.
• Monday,Tuesday, Wednesday of Holy Weelc As during Passiontide,but
V Everyday, all anliphons for the psalms are proper (at Lesser Hours, take
those from the proper Lauds) except at Vespers (usual the ferial psalms)
• Maundy Thursday, Good Friday. Holy Saturday:
The Office is the same as the Roman one: 4 If you attend any
Office in the Parish, it is not in the least different from the
Benedictine Office.
Are altogether omitted:
+ In the beginning Dens inAdjutorium. Gloria Patis Lass Tibi
• Gloria Patri (after the psalms, and anywhere else),
+ Little chapters and short responsories,
• Hymns,
• Dominoes vobiscum... (or Dómine exaudi orationem meam...).
+ At the end of all Hours: all that is after the prayer.
The conclusion of every Hour is as follows: After the last psalm, (at Lesser
Hours), or after the Antiphon for Benedictus (Lauds) or that for Magn/icat
(Vespers) has been repeated, then:
+ All kneel (even the Celebrant) & incite the Antiphon Choistusfadus est..
Then PaterNoster (silently), recited kneeling (even the Celebrant).
-21-
• Then the prayer, recited kneeling (even the Celebrant).
• ‘n1 ncc-. i
V At the Tenebne (Matins & Lauds): All is special (even the psalms).
Since the Office is Roman, at Lauds Psalms 66,& 148449-150 are omitted.
V At the Lesser Hours: There is no Antiphon at all.
V At Compline: The Office begins with the examination of consdence
and then the Confiteor. After the psalms, as in the Roman Office, the
Canticle Nunc dimittis is added (standing, & beginning with the sign of
the cross).
V Maundy Thursday (violet, but mass in white):
• The psalms & the Antiphons are proper at Lauds and Vespers.
• The Antiphon Chrictusfactus cut. stops after the word obediena
+ Vespers are not said at all by those who attend the
Vesperal Mass.
V Good Friday (no colour, but Solemn Ceremony in black, with
Communion in violet):
• The psalms & Antiphons are proper at Lauds and Vespers.
+ The Antiphon azristus factus cut. stops after the word Mo#em
+ Vespers are not said at all by those who attend the Solemn
Office of the Passion.
• This is a day of Fast and Abstinence for the whole Church. V Holy
Saturday (no colour, but Solemn Ceremony in violet):
+ The psalms & Antiphons are proper at Lauds and Vespers.
• The Antiphon Christus fact us cut... is recited in its entirety.
• Compline of Holy Saturday (as well as Matins and Lauds
of Eater Sunday) is not said at all by those who attend the
Easter VigiL
• It is a day of Abstinence for the OSB Oblate.
- Pascbaltide (white):
• Paschaltide goes from Easter night, to Saturday within the Octave of
Pentecost.
• All the rules of Holy Week & Lent are done away with.
• One Alkluia is added to all Antiphons, as well as to all verses (those said
after the hymns, the little chapters, and at Commemorations)
• Two Alleixias are added to the short responsories (& to the Introit at Mass
• The three last days before the Ascension (Monday, Tuesday and
Wednesday after the 5th Sunday after Easter) are Rogation days:
V Only the Mass is special, and nothing in the Office changes. V That very
Wednesday is also the VigiloftheAscension:
+ 2nd class Vigil up to None (the vigil ends at None),
• All as during Paschaltide,
+ No fast, for it is not a penitential vigil.
• Feasts during Paschaltide:
V They are celebrated according to the normal rules of 1st, 2td1 or 3’ class.
V However, when the ferial psalms are used at Lands and Vespers
-24-
(3rd class), the three first psalms at Lauds (after Psalm 66 of course), and
all the psalms at Vespers, are recited under one Antiphon only (a during the
ferial Ofcc): Alleluia, *Alkheia, Alleluia.
- Ascensiontide (white):
• The rules are the same as in Paschaltide. Only the texts are different:
• Ascension Thursday: (1” class)
V It is Thursday after the 5th Sunday after Easter (the 40th day).
V It is preceded by a Vigil (2nd class vigil, up to None - everything as
during Paschaltide).
V it Vespers on Wednesday evening (the vigil ends after None)
V All is proper to that feast.
V Festive psalms at Lauds; each psalm, except of course Psalm 66, has
its own Antiphon (but 148-149-150 are under one Antiphon, as usual).
• Ascensiontide (from Friday after the Ascension, to the Vigil of Pentecost):
V This Season has only 10 days. It thus has only one Sunday.
V As already said, all the rules are the same as in Paschaltide. Only the
texts are proper to Ascensiontide (Cf. Cf. Ordinary of the Penal Office in
Ascensiontide, inserted right after Ascension Thursday).
V In particular, everyday, the Antiphons at Benedictus & at Magn/icat
are those of Ascension Thursday.
• Sunday after the Ascension: all is written in the proper of that Sunday. (At
Laud, in particular, the three first psalms are said under one Antiphon only,
and at Vespers all the psalms are said under one Antiphon only, as in
Paschaltidr’t.
(for Benedictus and Magmficai) and prayers: > Thus, from August to
November, at Vespers on Saturday only, the proper Antiphons for
Magmjlcat are found in this special list (inserted after 11th Sunday),
whereas its proper prayers (borrowed from the Sunday) is found in the
proper of each Sunday (placed after the Saturdays Antiphons’ list).
• Special feasts or days that in the Diurnal, are placed in the Season after
Pentecost and not in the Proper of the Saintr
““The Most Holy Trinity: Cf. fr Sundqy after Pentecost.
V Corpus Christi: Thursday within the week after the i! Sunday after
Pentecost: 1st class, and all is proper.
V The Most Sacred Heart of Jesus: Friday within the week after
the 2 Sunday after Pentecost: 1st class, and all is proper. It is a day of
Genera/Absolution for the Oblates, either privately in the Confessional, or
publidyin ameeting(Cf. Statutes of the Oblates).
V Ember days: The Week that follows the 14th September (Holy Cross):
Inserted in the 3rd week of September in the Proper of the Season.
• Wednesday, Friday and Saturday are 2nd class (but if on one of
these days there is a 2 class feast in the universal calendar [not the
OSB one, orthe local one], then that Ember Day is altogether omitted).
+ Days of fast and abstinence for the Oblates (CE Statutes of the Oh/ales).
• There arepioper Antiphons forB au&Mfai4& aproperprayet V Christ the
King: Cf. List Sundqy of October.
-26-
• Sundays after Pentecost:
V 1” Sunday after PentecosL This Sunday is replaced by the feast of the
Most Holy Trinity:
• i’ class, with 1t Vespers on Pentecost Ember Saturday evening.
+ All is proper.
• At Lauds: Usual festive psalms (66 alone, then 9,22, 62,
Canticle of the three young men, 148-149-150).
• At Prime: After the last psalm (before repeating the Antiphon), the
Symbol of St Athanasius is added in honour of the Holy Trinity.
+ Nothing remains of the Office of the 1st Sunday, except the Mass
and the proper prayer (both said only on the following ferial days)
V Other Sundays:
• Each Sunday, the only proper texts are the Antiphons for Benedictus &
Mcmficat (even at i’ Vespers on Saturday), & the prqyer.
• All the other texts are in the Psalter itself.
if The proper prayer of each Sunday is also used at 1st Vespers on Saturday,
and at the Office of every ferial day of that week.
+ At Lauds: Psalm 66 alone (without Antiphon, as usual), then Psalms Jfl,
and 62 (these last three psalms are said under one anliphon only: Allehsia,*
Allelseia. — don’t forget the Glona Pates each time), Canticle of the three
young men (with the Antiphon Trespueri*...), Psalms 148-149-150 (these
last three psalms are said under one Antiphon only as usual: Alkluia,*
Allelseia, Alkluia. — there is only one Gloria Patri, after the last Psalm).
V Last Sunday of October: Feast of Christ the King:
+ 1t class, with 1st Vespers on Saturday evening.
+ All is proper.
+ At Lauds: Usual festive psalms (66 alone, then 2,..22, 62,
Canticle of the three young men, then 148-149-150).
+ Nothing remains of the Office of that Sunday, except the mass
and the proper prayer (both said only on the following ferial days)
V 23rd and following Sundays:
+ According to the date of Easter (which changes every year), all
the Sundays after the Epiphany that had to be omitted (there can
be up to five of them) are postponed to the end of the Sea.con after
Pentecost (thus there can be up to five added Sundays after Pentecost).
+ So, there can be from 23 to 28 Sundays after Pentecost
+ They are placed after the 23rd Sunday.
+ To be sure, ask a priest how many Sundays they are.
• The last Sunday is always the one inscribed as the 24th. Thus:
-27-
If there are only 23 Sundays: the 23n is omitted, and the 24th
is said in its place.
If there are 24 Sundays: the 24th is said after the 23n.
If there are 25 Sundays: after the 23’, the 656 S. remaining after
Epphanj is said, then the 24th.
If there are 26 Sundays: after the 23, the 5°° Soendqy esmainin.g after the
Epipha?!y is said, then the 6th..., then the 24th. If there are 27 Sundays:
after the 23°’, the 4th Sunday rem E,tiphanj is said, then the 5th, thenthe
6g.. .,then the 24° If there are 28 Sundays: after the 23n, the 356 Sundqy
remainIng after the Epzthanj is said, then the 4th, then the 5th, then the 6th.
. ., then the 24th.
+ Practically, it will matter only with regards to the Sunday Antiphons for
Benedictus and Megnflcat (and not even the 1st Vespers ones, since these
are connected to the nth and not the Sunday nume, as already explained)
and the prayer.
Ferial days after Pentecost
V These are 4th Class feisas,
V All is in the Psalter.
V The prayer is always that of the preceding Sunday.
V On Saturdayswhenthere isno feast Office ofOurLadyonSaturday
‘if It is 4th class, but follows the rules of 3rd class feasts.
• The Office ends after None (Vespers are the 1’ ones of Sunday).
• After the Saturday Antiphons & psalms, borrow the rest from the
Office of the B. V.M on Satuiriaji (inserted after the Common
Feo4s1LbeV.M
• These follow the normal 1st, or 3rd class rules.
4. Some Feasts in Particular:
-30 November, St. Andrew, Apostle: 2e1 clas&
• The Feasts oftheApostbshaet abuqys been cekbnzted with rer,y great
solemnity in the Cheercb,for
these are the columns &pillars of the Cstbohc Chuirb.
• On a normal Sunday, this feast is commemorated only (since it is only 2”
dass
On a Sunday of Advent it is totally omitted (forAdventSundays ate leclass).
• All is proper.
• Lauds: Sunday festive psalms — Vespers: Psalms of the Apostles.
-28-
• Lesser Hours: Penal psalms and Antiphons.
• In Advent Commemoration of the fenia at Lauds, Vespers & Mass.
• SometextsarepropetTherestisintheCommenthefeactcofdsB.VM
• Laudz Sunday festive Psalms -Vespere Psalms of thefeactsftheB.VM
• Lesser Hours: Penal Psalms and Antiphons.
• At Vespers: Kneel down during the 1st stanza of the hymn Ave ma,is
Ste//a (after the intonation).
-lijuly, theTranslation of die Relics of our Hojy Father Benedict 1cL
• Beware: In the Eph.st Versions of the OSB dread, thisfiastu on’y a
2chzcsfeac4 and it is
-35-
titled Solemnity of O.H.F. Benedict, and not Translation of the Relics of
O.H.F.
Benedict The tsason is that those who made this venion of the diurnal do
not bebein that the Relict
of Our Father StBenethct are in the monacter) of
“StBenoitsarLoivo”inFkuy (France,L 77Jisis
piEyjealn1fnr ecdoriactic hsidition (as we/las monastic hictorj) bears
irrecucable witness to thicfacti
So, in manjpbces, and in Belhtigue intxirticuler, thisfeact is named The
Translation of the
Rdics of Our HolyFather Benedict, and isa P’ dassfeacL
• This is one of the main OSB proper-feasts. Oblates should celebrate it
with much dowlion
(Cf Statutes of the Oblates).
• All is proper.
• The prayer, and some other texts, are not those which are inscribed in
the English OSB Diurnal (which does not make mention of the
Translation obviously). But if you do not have the genuine ones, recite
those which are in your Diurnal (but as a 1st class).
• Lauds Sunday festive psalms -Vespers: Psalms ofaConfiecornotaBiclnp.
• Lesser Hours: Feiialpsalms (but Antiphons borrowed from Lauds).
• There is a proper OSB Mass, with a beautiful Sequence and Preface.
• On a Fdday Oblates ate dispensed fromAbstinence (Cf Statutes ofthe
Obhtrtc)
-l5Jzdv. St. Henry. Emperor. Male Patron of the Oblates.
• Thisfiast is not in the OSB Calenchvr, & thus it is not bturgicaly
celebrated 4v the Oblates.
However, according to the Statues of the Oblates, thfy will celebrate
itpiritugJy with develion.
• Pkmeylnd4ence, on the usual conditions (Cf Statutes if the Obhutec).
22 July, St. Mary Magdalen, Penitent: 3 class.
• On a Sunday, this feast is totally omitted (it is only a 3rd class feast).
• There are preper hymns, Antiphons forBendistict&Msn&pnayet
• The rest is in the Common of Women not Virgins.
• Many texts are proper. The rest is borrowed from the Common of
the fea.cts oftheB. VM
• Laudx Sunday festive psalms -Vespere Psalms ofthefiactcçftheB.VM
• Lesser Hours: Ferial psalms and Antiphons.
• At 2ndVespers: kneel down during the 1t stanza of the hymn Ave
Math Stella (after the hymn has been intoned).
-14 September the Exaltation of the Holy Cross: 2” class.
• On the 14 September 335, the Basibca of the Hoy Sepulchre, (built bj
order of Constantine inJeewsakm upon Calzurj) was declicate4 in which
-39-
agreat portion of the Tewe Cross wasp/aced
with great honour. This is the origin of the feast of the Exaltation of the
Ho/y Cross. Thisfeast became even morefamous by reason of the miracle
which took place in 629, when the Cress, which
bad been stolen y the Persian, was replaced in the Basibca k Emperor
Herachus.
• Thirisa elzj of ‘GeneralAbsohitian”forthe Obhtes eitherpthtztey in the
Confetionar orpubh%
in a meeting (Cf Statietecoftte Obhrtes,L
• On a Sunday: it is still celebrated, has 1 Vespers on Saturday evening
and there is no commemoration of the Sunday (for it is a feast of Our
Lord).
• All is proper.
• Lauds: Sunday festive psalms — Vesper jlttL,j Psalms.
• Lesser Hours: Ferial psalms and Antiphons.
• At both Vespers: kneel down during the stanza 0 Crux Ave... of the
hymn Vedlla Rogis.
-15 September, the Seven Sorrows of Our Lady: 3” class.
• On a Sunday, this feast is totally omitted (it is only a 3rd class feast).
• Allis proper.
• Since there are proper Antiphons at Lauds & Vespers, the psalms are
special (Lsuds: Sunday festive psalms —Vespers: Psalms from thefeasts
oftheliV.M.).
• Lesser Hours: Ferial psalms and Antiphons.
-21 September, St. Matthew, Apostle & Evangelist: 2nd class.
• On a Sunday, this feast is commemorated only (it is only a 2nd class
feast).
• All is borrowed from the Common ofApostles (except the prayer).
• Lauds: Sunday festive psalms — Vespers: Psalms of the Apostles.
• Lesser Hours: Ferial Psalms and Antiphons.
-3” Wee/eof September. Ember Wednesday, Fridav&Saw,dss2” ct
• SeptemberEmberdays are inserted during the 3rd Week of September in
• All is proper.
• Since there are proper Antiphons at Lauds & Vespers, the psalms are
special (Lauds: Sunday festive psalms — Vespers: psalms of dreV.M.).
• Lesser Hours: Ferial Psalms and Antiphons.
-18 October, St. Lukç, Evangeisc 2”class.
• On a Sunday, this feast is commemorated only (for it is only 2 class).
• AU is borrowed from the Common ofApostles (except the prayer).
• Lauds: Sunday festive Psalms — Vespers: Psalms of the Apostles.
• Lesser Hours: Ferial Psalms and Antiphons,
-Last Sunday of Octoben Christ the King, 1St class:
• This feast is inserted right after the 2l’ October (St. Hilarion).
-41-
• All is proper.
• At all the canonical Hours, all the psalms are the usual Sunday ones.
• There is no commemoration of the Sunday, since it is a feast of Our Lord.
-28 October, Ss. Simon & JudeApostles: 2” class.
• On a Sunday, this feast is commemorated only (for it is only 2nd class).
• All is borrowed from the Common ofApostles (except the prayer).
• Lauds: Sunday festive psalms — Vespers: Psalms of the Apostles.
• Lesser Hours: Ferial psalms and Antiphons.
-30 November. Vigil of All the Saints1
• This is no longer a liturgical day: there is neither Office nor Mass for it
• However, itis a day of Fast and Psbslinence for the Oblates (Cf. Statutes)
-1 November, All the Saints: 1t class.
• From the 10 to the 8°-h Nourmbor: One Plenary Indulgence ezsry4y, on
the usual conditions
(t.dus the visit of a cemetety in which prqyeris made, ems f on/y
mental/y,fortbe dead).
• Allis proper.
• Lauds: Sunday festive psalms — 1st Vespers: iondgi psalms — 2nd
Vespers: Psalms from the Common ofMan,’ Martjrc.
• Lesser Hours: Ferial Psalms (but the Antiphons are borrowed from
Lauds).
5. Some Feasts
Proper to New Zealand and/or Australia!
5.1. At different dates, according to the local calendar.
- The Country’s Principal Patron Saint: 1’ class in the whole Country.
• Follow the t class rules.
- The (cavil or Ecclestss*ical) Regions Piinapa! Patron St: l”cL in thea4sole
regton.
• Follow the 1” class rules.
- The Diocese’s Cathedral’s Dedication: 1” class in the diocese.
• In ezny dams, the cathedi’aI is the motberchuish, since in it icthe serj See
of the bishop. This is whj
-46-
its dedication is ce/ebnated in tbe whok diocemasa 10 chzssfeasfl exactly
szcfitses ooer earn th,#rb.
• If it falls on a Sunday, there is no commemoration of the Sunday, since
the
Dedication of a Church is always considered as a feast ofOurLord.
• All is taken from the Common of the Dedication of a Church.
• The prayer is the Anniversary one (Doss, .Qoei nobis...) and not the actual