Distinctions Between Partnership and Corporation
Distinctions Between Partnership and Corporation
Distinctions Between Partnership and Corporation
PARTNERSHIP
CORPORATION
a. According to Partnership becomes established through the manner of the simple expediency of an agreement A private corporation is created by operational law Creation among the members thereof.
Juridical personality obtained by the partnership from the moment the b. With respect agreement among the partners has been to Juridical reached and the papers for registration Personality filed with the Security and Exchange Commission (SEC)
Private corporation acquires legal personality from the date the certification is issued by the SEC
c. Term of Existence
-shall not be in excess of fifty years, although such term may be extended prior to its expiration for a like period.
d. Right of succession
e. Powers
A partnership can engage in any field of business as the partners may decide provided it is not contrary to law, morals, or public policy.
The operation of a private corporation is limited to what is specifically stipulated in its existence. Hence, if a private corporation is to operate in a particular line of economic activity or business other then what the law authorizes, it must first obtain an amendment to its charter from competent authority.
f. Delectus Personae
the principle of delectus personae prevails. It may admit new stockholders into the corporation No new members may be admitted into without the need of obtaining the prior consent or the partnership without the unanimous approval of the other stockholder. consent of all partners.
Partnership may operate even without a designated manager. In such case, all the Private corporation is run by a board of directors. It g. Management general partners of the partnership shall be exercises its powers through the board deemed to act for the partnership.
With the exception of limited partners, the One main advantage of private corporation over members of a partnership are liable jointly partnerships is that the stockholders are not liable for over
(as a group) and severally, meaning individually, for all the liabilities of the business.
i. Dissolution
It may be dissolved almost immediately, subject to the expressed will of the partners.
If it is agreed by the stockholders to dissolve the corporation for whatever reason or reasons, such intention shall require the prior consent of the proper government authority. - general corporation may be dissolved at any time by legislative enactment, as when its charter or franchise is cancelled by the government.