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    Presentation 2

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    Eslam Shorbasi
    This document discusses how to calculate the costs of materials for a concrete water tank, including volume of concrete, area of concrete, weight of steel, and total cost. It examines the relationships between the tank dimensions, materials, and total cost, with the goal of determining the design that provides the minimum cost while still being structurally sound. The key variables identified are volume of water, weight of steel, tank height, water depth, and diameter, with increases in most of these variables found to increase the minimum total cost of the cylindrical tank design.

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    Presentation 2

    Uploaded by

    Eslam Shorbasi
    23 views16 pages
    This document discusses how to calculate the costs of materials for a concrete water tank, including volume of concrete, area of concrete, weight of steel, and total cost. It examines the relationships between the tank dimensions, materials, and total cost, with the goal of determining the design that provides the minimum cost while still being structurally sound. The key variables identified are volume of water, weight of steel, tank height, water depth, and diameter, with increases in most of these variables found to increase the minimum total cost of the cylindrical tank design.

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    cost measuring of cylindrical reinforcement water tank

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    Presentation2 (2)

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    This document discusses how to calculate the costs of materials for a concrete water tank, including volume of concrete, area of concrete, weight of steel, and total cost. It examines the relationships between the tank dimensions, materials, and total cost, with the goal of determining the design that provides the minimum cost while still being structurally sound. The key variables identified are volume of water, weight of steel, tank height, water depth, and diameter, with increases in most of these variables found to increase the minimum total cost of the cylindrical tank design.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    23 views16 pages

    Presentation 2

    Uploaded by

    Eslam Shorbasi
    This document discusses how to calculate the costs of materials for a concrete water tank, including volume of concrete, area of concrete, weight of steel, and total cost. It examines the relationships between the tank dimensions, materials, and total cost, with the goal of determining the design that provides the minimum cost while still being structurally sound. The key variables identified are volume of water, weight of steel, tank height, water depth, and diameter, with increases in most of these variables found to increase the minimum total cost of the cylindrical tank design.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    of 16

    Cost measuring

    Volume of concrete:
    (D+t)2 4 D2 4

    H+1

    The base

    (D+t)2 4

    D2 4

    (H+1)

    (D+t)2 4

    0.5

    X 0.5

    area of concrete:

    H+1

    H+1 The base

    (D+t) X

    (H+1.5)

    X (H+1)

    0.5

    Weight of steel:
    Calculate L1,L2,L3
    L1 = (H-h)\2 + free board L2 = (h\2) + (H h)\2 L3 = h\2

    Number of rings (L1) = (L1 * 1000 ) \ spacing1 Number of rings (L2) = (L2 * 1000) \ spacing2 Number of rings (L3) = (L3 * 1000) \ spacing3

    Total number of rings\ per 1m =[ Number of rings (L1) +Number of rings (L2) + Number of rings (L3)] Total length = Total number of rings\ per 1m * * diameter

    calculate weight of steel for tanks Weight of steel = (total length * weight of 1m length * 1.1) \1000

    calculate weight of steel for base weight of steel for base = (number of rings * diameter *2 *1.1*weight of 1 m )\1000

    total weight of steel = weight of steel for base + weight of steel

    The total cost =


    Volume of concrete * one unit (m3) price +

    area of concrete * cost of m2 of wooden frame


    +

    Weight of steel * one unit (ton) price

    The main objective is to investigated the appropriate of optimization method to dealt the minimum cost of structural design of circular concrete water tanks . giving a safe design with minimum cost of the water tank. and giving a relationships and curves between variables

    One of the simplest ways to make a tank cheaper is simply to make it smaller. The Figure shows the water demand satisfied by a tank compared to its size.

    the relationship between volume of concrete and the cost in JD

    H2/(D.t) with cost

    the relationship between the diameter and the cost in JD

    the relationship between the weight of steel and the cost in JD

    The minimum total cost of the cylindrical type is more sensitive to the change in all variables. Increase in volume of water leads to increase in minimum total cost ,Increase in the weight of steel of tank are leads to small changed in minimum total cost. So in another variables . Increase in weight of steel in tank leads to increase in minimum total cost in cylindrical tank, . Increase in tank height of water leads to increase in minimum total cost. Increase in water depth & diameter in cylindrical leads to increase in minimum total cost.

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