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    Chemical Formula and Chemical Equations: J.T.Ii Olivar, Maed Faculty of Arts and Letters University of Santo Tomas

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    The document outlines the key concepts in chemical formulas and equations, including the formation of ions from elements, writing chemical formulas of compounds using cation and anion names, naming covalent compounds using Greek prefixes, representing valence electrons with Lewis dot symbols, and balancing chemical reactions by ensuring equal numbers of each type of atom appear on both sides of the equation. Types of chemical reactions covered are combination, decomposition, single replacement, and double replacement.

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    Chemical Formula and Chemical Equations: J.T.Ii Olivar, Maed Faculty of Arts and Letters University of Santo Tomas

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    api-3744104
    42 views7 pages
    The document outlines the key concepts in chemical formulas and equations, including the formation of ions from elements, writing chemical formulas of compounds using cation and anion names, naming covalent compounds using Greek prefixes, representing valence electrons with Lewis dot symbols, and balancing chemical reactions by ensuring equal numbers of each type of atom appear on both sides of the equation. Types of chemical reactions covered are combination, decomposition, single replacement, and double replacement.

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    The document outlines the key concepts in chemical formulas and equations, including the formation of ions from elements, writing chemical formulas of compounds using cation and anion names, naming covalent compounds using Greek prefixes, representing valence electrons with Lewis dot symbols, and balancing chemical reactions by ensuring equal numbers of each type of atom appear on both sides of the equation. Types of chemical reactions covered are combination, decomposition, single replacement, and double replacement.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    42 views7 pages

    Chemical Formula and Chemical Equations: J.T.Ii Olivar, Maed Faculty of Arts and Letters University of Santo Tomas

    Uploaded by

    api-3744104
    The document outlines the key concepts in chemical formulas and equations, including the formation of ions from elements, writing chemical formulas of compounds using cation and anion names, naming covalent compounds using Greek prefixes, representing valence electrons with Lewis dot symbols, and balancing chemical reactions by ensuring equal numbers of each type of atom appear on both sides of the equation. Types of chemical reactions covered are combination, decomposition, single replacement, and double replacement.

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    CHEMICAL FORMULA

    AND CHEMICAL
    EQUATIONS
    J.T.II Olivar, MAEd
    Faculty of Arts and Letters
    University of Santo Tomas
    Outline of the Lecture
     Formation of Ions
     Writing the Chemical Formula of a Compound
     Naming Covalent Compounds
     Lewis Dot Symbol
     Balancing Chemical Reactions or Chemical
    Equations
    Formation of Ions
     Cation (+)
     Groups IA, IIA, IIIA, IVA
     Anion (–)
     IVA, VA, VIA, VIIA
    Writing the Chemical
    Formula of a Compound
     A Cation composed of one atom retains the
    name of the element from which it is produced.
     An Anion composed of one atom always ends in
    ide rather than the usual ending of the name of
    the element from which it is produced.
     Polyatomic Ions are ions that are composed of
    two or more atoms.
    Naming Covalent
    Compounds
     Covalent Compounds are compounds composed
    of non-metals (including H, B, Be).
     Greek prefixes
    Lewis Dot Symbol
     Gilbert Lewis
     Valence electrons
    Balancing Chemical Reactions
    or Chemical Equations

     Combination or Synthesis
     Element A + Element B --> Compound
     Decomposition or Analysis
     Compound --> Element A + Element B
     Single Replacement
     Element A + Compound B --> Compound C +
    Element D

     Double Replacement
     Compound A + Compound B --> Compound C +
    Compound D

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