Management of Natural Resources
Management of Natural Resources
Management of Natural Resources
Natural Resources
Natural resources occur naturally within environments that exist relatively undisturbed by mankind, in a natural form. A natural resource is often characterized by amounts of biodiversity and geodiversity existent in various ecosystems. Natural resources are derived from the environment. Many of them are essential for our survival while others are used for satisfying our wants. Natural resources may be further classified into biotic and abiotic.
Sustainable Development
Sustainable development (SD) is a pattern of resource use, that aims to meet human needs while preserving the environment so that these needs can be met not only in the present, but also for generations to come. The term was used by the Brundtland Commission which coined what has become the most often-quoted definition of sustainable development as development that "meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs."
Sustainable Management
The world's natural ecosystems are under increasing pressure to provide an expanding population with a sustainable supply of food, fiber, fuel, and other commodities while still providing services related to biodiversity and clean water and air. Our economists develop analytical tools that help individuals in the public and private sectors to develop reasoned policies for managing forests and other natural resources.
Hydropower and pumped-storage hydroelectricity are often used in conjunction with dams to generate electricity. A dam can also be used to collect water or for storage of water which can be evenly distributed between locations. Water Harvesting : Rainwater harvesting is the accumulating and storing, of rainwater for reuse, before it reaches the aquifer. It has been used to provide drinking water, water for livestock, water for irrigation, as well as other typical uses given to water. Rainwater collected from the roofs of houses, tents and local institutions, can make an important contribution to the availability of drinking water. In some cases, rainwater may be the only available, or economical, water source. Rainwater harvesting systems can be simple to construct from inexpensive local materials, and are potentially successful in most habitable locations.
Overview
Sustainable development of natural resources is a difficult task. In doing this we need to keep in mind the various needs of the different stake holders. People act according to what is best for them without realizing that there are many people who face misery due to their actions. Such actions may also lead to environmental degradation. In order to keep the environment from degradation we need to tailor our own needs, collectively and indivisually so that the benefits of development can reach everyone now and for all generations to come.