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    Tube Rating: Properties of Fluid Inside Tube

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    siti_zubaidah_37
    This document summarizes the key parameters and calculations for cooling a reactor outlet stream from 96.5°C to 50°C using a shell and tube heat exchanger. The hot stream flows through the tubes and is cooled by cold water in the shell side from 20°C to 65°C. Key specifications and calculations include the heat duty of 9.647E+07 kJ/h, overall heat transfer coefficient of 750 W/m2.°C, tube dimensions, mass flow rates, temperatures, and pressure drops on both sides. Heat transfer and pressure drop calculations are shown to size and rate the heat exchanger.

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    Tube Rating: Properties of Fluid Inside Tube

    Uploaded by

    siti_zubaidah_37
    43 views4 pages
    This document summarizes the key parameters and calculations for cooling a reactor outlet stream from 96.5°C to 50°C using a shell and tube heat exchanger. The hot stream flows through the tubes and is cooled by cold water in the shell side from 20°C to 65°C. Key specifications and calculations include the heat duty of 9.647E+07 kJ/h, overall heat transfer coefficient of 750 W/m2.°C, tube dimensions, mass flow rates, temperatures, and pressure drops on both sides. Heat transfer and pressure drop calculations are shown to size and rate the heat exchanger.

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    Book1

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    This document summarizes the key parameters and calculations for cooling a reactor outlet stream from 96.5°C to 50°C using a shell and tube heat exchanger. The hot stream flows through the tubes and is cooled by cold water in the shell side from 20°C to 65°C. Key specifications and calculations include the heat duty of 9.647E+07 kJ/h, overall heat transfer coefficient of 750 W/m2.°C, tube dimensions, mass flow rates, temperatures, and pressure drops on both sides. Heat transfer and pressure drop calculations are shown to size and rate the heat exchanger.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
    43 views4 pages

    Tube Rating: Properties of Fluid Inside Tube

    Uploaded by

    siti_zubaidah_37
    This document summarizes the key parameters and calculations for cooling a reactor outlet stream from 96.5°C to 50°C using a shell and tube heat exchanger. The hot stream flows through the tubes and is cooled by cold water in the shell side from 20°C to 65°C. Key specifications and calculations include the heat duty of 9.647E+07 kJ/h, overall heat transfer coefficient of 750 W/m2.°C, tube dimensions, mass flow rates, temperatures, and pressure drops on both sides. Heat transfer and pressure drop calculations are shown to size and rate the heat exchanger.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
    of 4

    Objectiive : To cool down the reactor outlet stream (Stream 8) from 96.

    5 ◦C to 50 ◦C

    Hot steam: Stream 8 (Tube side)


    Inlet temp of hot fluid: 96.5 ◦C 96.5
    Outlet temp of hot fluid: 50 ◦C
    50
    Coolant used: Cold Water (Shell side)
    Inlet temp of coolant: 20 ◦C
    Outlet temp of coolant: 65 ◦C
    Mass flowrate of coolant: 576973.684 kg/h

    Heat duty of cooler 9.647E+07 kJ/h Water flowrate = 659398.5

    Assume overall heat transfer coefficient 750 W/m2.˚C Q = UA∆Tm


    Area = 4614.07

    TUBE RATING
    Pt = mm
    OD 5.08E-02 m
    ID 4.53E-02 m Pt/OD 1.25
    Lt 6m
    Triangular tube arrangement

    Bundle diameter
    Db 5569.348 mm
    Bundle clearance 20 mm

    Ds 5589.348 mm
    5.589348 m

    Tube side coefficient


    Tmean 73.25 Flow area
    No. of tube/pass 1.20E+03 Total flow area

    Mass flowrate in tube

    Fluid velocity

    Properties of fluid inside tube


    Density 747.8 kg/m3 Linear velocity
    Cp 3.001 kg/kg.C Reynold no
    Viscosity 0.6323 cP Pr no
    kt 0.254 W/m.K
    L/ID
    From figure 12.23;
    jh

    hi

    Tube side pressure drop


    from figure 12.24;
    jf 0.0024

    ∆Pt 2.33E+05 Pa
    233 kPa
    ∆T1 46.5 Ft 0.804643764
    ∆T2 25
    ∆Tm 27.87704862 ◦C
    50 ∆Tlm 34.64521

    25 R 1.86
    S 0.34965

    m2

    Heat transfer for a tube = Circumstances x Lt


    9.58E-01 m2
    No. of tubes = A/At
    4.82E+03

    K1 0.175
    n1 2.285

    6.44E-03 m2
    Total flow area 3.10E+01 m2

    Mass flowrate in tube 7.16E+05 kg/h


    1.99E+02 kg/s
    Fluid velocity 3.60E+03 kg/m2.s

    Linear velocity 4.81E+00 m/s


    Reynold no 257687.8
    0.007471

    1.33E+02
    From figure 12.23;
    0.0022

    2.25E+02 W/m2.C

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