The Valmet Hunter m / 88 is a gas-operated semi-automatic rifle. The rifle is cocked by hand for the first shot and on firing the spent cartridge is ejected and a new round fed into the chamber. The safety button is engaged by pressing the safety button.
The Valmet Hunter m / 88 is a gas-operated semi-automatic rifle. The rifle is cocked by hand for the first shot and on firing the spent cartridge is ejected and a new round fed into the chamber. The safety button is engaged by pressing the safety button.
The Valmet Hunter m / 88 is a gas-operated semi-automatic rifle. The rifle is cocked by hand for the first shot and on firing the spent cartridge is ejected and a new round fed into the chamber. The safety button is engaged by pressing the safety button.
The Valmet Hunter m / 88 is a gas-operated semi-automatic rifle. The rifle is cocked by hand for the first shot and on firing the spent cartridge is ejected and a new round fed into the chamber. The safety button is engaged by pressing the safety button.
Copyright:
Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 12
OWNER’S MANUAL
VALMET HUNTER M/88
SEMI-AUTOMATIC HUNTING RIFLE
VALMETCongratulations on choosing the Valmet Hunter m/88 as your new semi-automatic hunting rifle.
The rifle is based on a famous gas-operated rifle which was designed on the 1940s. The
legendary reputation of this weapon for reliability and durability is your guarantee of
faultless operation under all conditions. As manufacturer of hundreds of thousands
of this kind of weapons we have taken advantage of the opportunity to develop
the orginal design and make it even mor suitable for hunting an target
shooting,
In order to get the most out of your
rifle, read through the following oper-
ating and maintenance instructions
and observe them carefully. If, in addi-
tion to normal servicing, your require
advice or spare parts, please get in
contact with your dealer or importer.|
@ ®
Listof parts for maintenance:
Cover
Locking screws for cover
Adjustmentscrewforfrontendclear
anceot cover
Recoilspring body andspring
Slideand gas piston
Bolt
Gastube
Gastubeseal
Gas chamber
Adjustmentplugforgassystem
Locking screw foradjustment plug
Receiver, assembled
Magazine
Sparekey for cover (beneath plastic
plug)
Butter
Cheek piece (optional)
Distance ndanalepieces (optional
Cleaning ktincluding teach rifle1 Design and operation
The Valmet Hunter m/88 is a gas-operated
semi-automatic rifle. The rifle is cocked by
hand forthe frst shot and on firing the spent
Cartridge is ejected and anew round fed into
the chamber, rendering the weapon immedi-
ately ready for the next shot. Be careful. since
{Safely button snow in OF postion.
2 Operation of the
safety button
The safety button, marked withthe letter S, is
located transversely in the receiver above the
‘rigger. By pressing this pin from right to left
(seen from behind) the safety button moves
oughly 3 mm and locks into the “OFF” posi-
tion. At the same time a red warning symbol
appears on the lft side ofthe gun. Therifle can
only be cockedin this position (slide cannot be
pulled back when the safety button isin the
"ON" position). The safety button is engaged
by pressing the pin romiletttoright.Inuse, the
simplest way to disengage the safety button is,
by using one's forefinger, without letting qo of
the neck of the weapon (right-handed). The
operation ofthe safety button is virtually silent.
The safety button may be dsengaged totaly
niselessly by applying gentle thumb support
on the opposite side of the weapon while the
buttonis being pressed,
Having loaded the rifle, eemembertoreturnthe
safety button to the “ON” position and do not
release ituntiljust before firing.
EE EEE
3 Sights
A
The rear sight has two positions. The wide U-
shaped notch is designed for rapid action
hunting situations. When this position is se-
lected the point of aim is approximately 20 cm/
400 m (87/110 ya.) lower than by using a
narrow sight blade
B
The frontsightis bead hingedatitsfrontedge
to permit vertical adjustment and held in posi-
tion at its rear edge by a side screw (screw 1).
By loosening off screw 1 the sight may be
raised or lowered. Raising the sight 1 mm.
depresses the point of aim by roughly 20 cm
over a distance of 100 m. Sideways adjust-
ment can be carried out using screws 2 and 3
By loosening the left hand screw (seen from
behind) and tightening the right hand screwthe bead moves tothe left and the point of aim
‘on the target to the right (1.mm = approx. 20
‘om/100m, 1/32" =approx. 81 10yd,).
The sights are seta the factory fora range of
100 metres using Sako cartridges and 17.7 9
(180 g's) softpoint bullets, The sights should
always be reset after every change of cartridge
orshooter,
c
AA dove-tail truck on the cover permits attach-
ment of a mount and scope. If an original
scope mount (optional is used, the point of
aim remains the same even ithe scope is now
and then removed. The truckiss equipped with
two notches into which the flange of the scope
‘mount fits. Use whichever ofthese offers the
best distance between eyeand soope. Tomake
sure the pointofaim remainsexactlythesame,
always usethesame notch.
4 Loading
The barrel of your new rifle has been treated at
the factory with high-quality protective ol
Please remove all traces of ol before using the
rifle for thefirstime
Before positioning the magazine make sure
that the safety button is in the "ON" position,
Fit the magazine so that the cam on the front
edge drops into place fist, then swivel he rear
end of the magazine into place. A district click
should be heard, and the magazine is the
seourely positioned. Disengage the safety
button by pressing it to the left. Cock the
‘weapon by pulling the slide into the tully-back
position and releasing it under the force of the
spring. Do not impede this forward movement
iany way or te weapon may not feed cor
rectly
The rifle is now loaded and the safety button in
the “OFF” position I you are not going to fire
immediately, r-engage te safety button.
Tojremove the magazine st pul the locking
button back, turn the rear end of the magazine
cut, then pull the whole magazine away. After
removing the magazine always check that the
cartridge chamberis empty.5 Locking the slide
back
For target shooting and cleaning purposes the
slide can be locked in the halfway-back posi-
tion. First remove the magazine. Pul the slide
back and press in the locking button located
just in front ofthe trigger guard (see picture).
Keep the button depressed and carefully allow
the slide to move forward until it stops, Never
allow the slideto strike against the locking pin
Under full pressure of the spring. An occa-
sional biow will not damage the locking
mechanism, butt isnot designed for to with
stand continuous abuse. In this position the
slide and bolt prevent cartridges being fed into
the chamber even if the magazine is now
reattached. The slide can be freed by pulling it
backslightiy
6 Adjusting the gas
system
Two screws can be found on the right side of
the gas chamber (see the picture beside), a
locking screw (upper) and an adjustment plug
(lower). By removing the locking screw the
plug canbe turned roughly $0° inananticlock-
wise direction so thatthe locking screw now
locates into second recess inthe plug. Inthis,
Position the gas system is shut off and the rifle
‘can be used as a hand-cocked single-shot
‘weapon. This enables participation in compe-
titions in which the use of semi-automatic
weaponsisnotallowed.
The hole inthe plug is dimensioned so that the
Tle operates perfectly. using factory-made
cartridges with bullet weights of 10- 14.9 (150
=210 rs). you make up your own cartridges
or use factory-made cartridges with a lighter
bullet weight, ask your dealer for a substitute
‘gasplug (optional)
Ityou intend to load your own cartridges make
absolutely sure that you are using the correct
charge and type of powder. Sako-Valmet Ltd
do not accept any liability for damage caused
byhandloaded ammunition7 Disassembly
The coveris fastened tothereceiverat the front
by means of adove-tailjoint and a the rear by
aahex sorew. The cover has been designed as
an integral part of the sight (scope/rear sight)
attachment system and for this reason it has
been adjusted atthe factory by means of screw
2 (see picture) to have zero clearance. Conse-
quently when removing the cover, afer re-
moving screw 1, the cover must be pulled
straighitback. In iocircumstances shoulditbe
usted to one side, or the rear end lifted up. If
for some reason the cover does not readily
slide back th 5 mm necessary for removal, tap
the cover lightly backwards using thehandie ot
a screwdriver or piece of wood at the point
marked 3. This extremely secure attachment
means that the cover cannot become loose
during firing and also that when reattached it
returns to exactly the same position thus
ensuring the point of aim remains unchanged,
Itnecessary, the clearance can be adjusted by
‘means of screw 2.
Having removed the cover, the recoil spring
body and spring should be pushed forward,
freeing it from its recess. This can now be
removed to the rear. Now remove the slide and
bolt assembly by pulling it into the rear posi-
tion and lifting itup. The gas tube can now be
removed easily. The bolt is detached from the
slide by rotating ita quarter turn inaclockwise
direction (seen from behind) and simultane-
ously pushing it backwards, Having freed it
from its quide the bolt can be removed in a
forward direction from the side8 Cleaning
The disassembled parts can now be cleaned
easily. Remove all dir, remains of gun powder
and old oll from the’ mechanism, Treat the
Mechanism with good quality gun oil. the
rifle is fired a great deal for example when
{arget shooting, then the use of a motor cycle
chain oll - which contains a molybdenum
sulphide additvee - is highly recommended
{or the bolt and slide. Oil of this kind can be
‘obtained in aerosol cans. However we do not
‘recommend this for cold weather use, and in
temperatures below - 2006 all forms of lubri-
cation, including gun oil, should be removed
fromthe mechanism,
heck that the firing pin and extractor move
freely (both are spring loaded). The hammer
shouldonly betreated with extremely thin il
Cleaning the barrel each time the rte is used
(or gets damp will extend the lfeof the weapon
significantly. Even good quality gun oil should
beremoved betore shooting. To prevent water
or dirt getting into the rifle when hunting a
black target patch can be put over the end of
the barrel. This can even be fired through
withoutadverseettects
Please note: Never release the trigger of a
smb
sifle because the hammer may
damage the ejector cam,
9 Assembly
Place the bolt into the slide, following the
instructions for disassembly in reverse order.
Make sure that the bolt is in the forward
position. Slip the gas tube over the piston and
Position theassembly with theslidein the back
Position
Push the gas tube nto placeand check that the
front end locates with the gas chamber guide
(see picture) and that the flat face atthe rear
end 's downwards, thus preventing the tube
from turning. When fitted correctly the gas
holes in the tube are visible on both sides
above the top edge of the forearm. Push the
slide forwards and put the recoil spring body
and spring into place. The cover can then be
dropped into position and pushed into the
dovetail grooveat the frontend of thereceiver.
Under no circumstances should the cover be
pushed sideways or upwards at this stage
Fasten the screw atthe rear end of the cover
tightly using the hexkey.
Please note: Should a large amount of ditt or
‘Snow get info the mechanism while muse. a
‘para hockey forthe cover i ited inside the
isto orip, The back plastic plug can be ce:
move i
~.
forexampl10Stock
The stock length and butt angle ofthe rifle can
be easily modified by means of handy distance
and angle pieces which are available as op-
tionalaccessories
The stookis shaped primarily for use with open
sights. Since the line of aim when using a
Scope is obviously higher, the height of the
stock may have to be adjusted in order to
permit a good shooting position. Adetachable
‘cheek piece complete with fitting screws is
algo avalable as an optional accessory forthe
rifle
All the wooden parts of the rifle are made of
high quality walnut which is treated with pro-
tective varnish at the factory. An occasional
brush over with gun oil or varnish will keep the
stock looking good for years to come.
‘Sako-Valmet weapons are designed, manu-
factured and tested to international satety
standards (including C.I.P). Incorrectiy
loaded home-made cartridges are the single
Digest danger for the weapon and its user.
The manufacturer takes no responsibilty for
the damage caused by cartridges ofthis kind
Always use good quality factory-made car-
tridges.
Technical data
Type: Semi-automaticritie
Caliber: 308 Winand. 30-06
Gveralllengtn: —108em(42.5°)
Weight
(withoutmagazine): 3.7kg(8.2Ib)
Weight of
Toadedmagazine: 2rd magazine 2309
(8.102)
S-rdmagazine2909
(0200)
9-rdmagazine 440.9
gs. 502)
Barrellength 3.50m (21°)
Number of grooves: 4
Rate of twist 11°(280mm)
Caliberdimensions: Large caliber 7.82 mm
Smallcaler7 62mm
Open sightsand
attachment truck
forscope
Stockandtore-arm: Walnut
Optional accessories: Distance andangle
pieces
Cheek piece
Scopemount
Substitute gas plug
forlighter
bulletweights
Decorated Vaimetsling
Sights:HUNTER .308 m-88
209540M Butt Plate Lexan 500black
1
2 208425
3 208440
4 400490
5 400500
6 251100
7 252550
8 218350
9 Je9088
10 400430
11 400080
12. 400100
13 400110
14 251250
15 218140
16 251781
17 219765,
18 400130
19 400140
20 400150
21 400570
22 219450
23 400600
24 400030
25 400260
26 400250
27 400450
28 JE9005
29 400460
30 219810
31 400050
32 400180
33 400190
34 400200
35 400210
Screw 4.8x502pos,
Sling Swivel Base
Stockm-88
Fore-endm-88
Washer
Washer
StockScrew
Tension Pin2,5x182 pes
Recoil Plate
Cover Screw
RecoilSpring Body
Cover, complete
Hammer Spring
Hammer
Recoil Spring
‘SightPlate
Slide
GasPiston
Gas Tube,
O-Ring 15x2
Locking Screw
GasPlug
FrontSightBase
FrontSightPlate
FrontSight
Screw M3x6
Tension Pin2x8
ScrewM4x122 es
Screw 2pes.
Catch Body
Receiver
Barrel
Gas Block
Support Tube, rear
400220
218230
251040
252631
253800
255651
219101
219660
219780
251690
400610
256130
256360
19950
251230
400320
400040
400300
400310
400230
KG6506
251220
215610
400240
A0g002
201101
218260
218290
218310
ke6508
218330
400020
218250
400470
208430
Support Tube, front
Trigger Stop
TaperPin3x142 pes
Cam Plate Rivet
Rivet4x6,52pes,
BoltGam late
Firing Pin Spring
Bolt (Carrier Assembly)
Firing Pin
Extractor Spring
Extractor Pin
Firing Pin
Firing Pin Retainer Pin
Pin Retainer Spring
Sear Pin2pes.
Catch Pin
Magazine Gatch
Spring
Locking Button Spring
Locking Button
{Retaning) Ring 2:33 pos
ear Spring
Disconnector
Safety Button
Steel BallO3
Spring
Sear, complete
Trigger, complete
Trigger Bar
(Retaining) Ring ¢
Tigger Pin
Trigger Guard
Trigger Guard Screw
Plastic Plug
Sling Swivel Tikka
n
2
2B
4
6
6
7
2B
79
80
a1
82
83
400440
209420
209560
209550
400360
400410
218520
219460
219620
219500
400640
400630
400650
Hex Screw M5 x10
Distance Piece, back
Angle Piece
Angle Piece
Magazine Body Assembly 5-rd
Side Plate
Feeding Ramp Assembly
Spring
Spring Plate Assembly
Bottom Plate
TaperPin3x6
Sling Swivel
HexScrew Ma
HUNTER .30-06 m-88
Similar to .308, except
400730
400180
400190
400720
400890
219610
Gas Piston
Receiver
Barrel
Gas Block
Magazine Body Assembly 5-rd
Feeding Ramp Assembly= SACO °° 53539, 805149, 6 11101 Bhima, Frtand
= O Prine S88 147431, Telefax +358 14 720446