Valmet M-88

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OWNER’S MANUAL VALMET HUNTER M/88 SEMI-AUTOMATIC HUNTING RIFLE VALMET Congratulations on choosing the Valmet Hunter m/88 as your new semi-automatic hunting rifle. The rifle is based on a famous gas-operated rifle which was designed on the 1940s. The legendary reputation of this weapon for reliability and durability is your guarantee of faultless operation under all conditions. As manufacturer of hundreds of thousands of this kind of weapons we have taken advantage of the opportunity to develop the orginal design and make it even mor suitable for hunting an target shooting, In order to get the most out of your rifle, read through the following oper- ating and maintenance instructions and observe them carefully. If, in addi- tion to normal servicing, your require advice or spare parts, please get in contact with your dealer or importer. | @ ® Listof parts for maintenance: Cover Locking screws for cover Adjustmentscrewforfrontendclear anceot cover Recoilspring body andspring Slideand gas piston Bolt Gastube Gastubeseal Gas chamber Adjustmentplugforgassystem Locking screw foradjustment plug Receiver, assembled Magazine Sparekey for cover (beneath plastic plug) Butter Cheek piece (optional) Distance ndanalepieces (optional Cleaning ktincluding teach rifle 1 Design and operation The Valmet Hunter m/88 is a gas-operated semi-automatic rifle. The rifle is cocked by hand forthe frst shot and on firing the spent Cartridge is ejected and anew round fed into the chamber, rendering the weapon immedi- ately ready for the next shot. Be careful. since {Safely button snow in OF postion. 2 Operation of the safety button The safety button, marked withthe letter S, is located transversely in the receiver above the ‘rigger. By pressing this pin from right to left (seen from behind) the safety button moves oughly 3 mm and locks into the “OFF” posi- tion. At the same time a red warning symbol appears on the lft side ofthe gun. Therifle can only be cockedin this position (slide cannot be pulled back when the safety button isin the "ON" position). The safety button is engaged by pressing the pin romiletttoright.Inuse, the simplest way to disengage the safety button is, by using one's forefinger, without letting qo of the neck of the weapon (right-handed). The operation ofthe safety button is virtually silent. The safety button may be dsengaged totaly niselessly by applying gentle thumb support on the opposite side of the weapon while the buttonis being pressed, Having loaded the rifle, eemembertoreturnthe safety button to the “ON” position and do not release ituntiljust before firing. EE EEE 3 Sights A The rear sight has two positions. The wide U- shaped notch is designed for rapid action hunting situations. When this position is se- lected the point of aim is approximately 20 cm/ 400 m (87/110 ya.) lower than by using a narrow sight blade B The frontsightis bead hingedatitsfrontedge to permit vertical adjustment and held in posi- tion at its rear edge by a side screw (screw 1). By loosening off screw 1 the sight may be raised or lowered. Raising the sight 1 mm. depresses the point of aim by roughly 20 cm over a distance of 100 m. Sideways adjust- ment can be carried out using screws 2 and 3 By loosening the left hand screw (seen from behind) and tightening the right hand screw the bead moves tothe left and the point of aim ‘on the target to the right (1.mm = approx. 20 ‘om/100m, 1/32" =approx. 81 10yd,). The sights are seta the factory fora range of 100 metres using Sako cartridges and 17.7 9 (180 g's) softpoint bullets, The sights should always be reset after every change of cartridge orshooter, c AA dove-tail truck on the cover permits attach- ment of a mount and scope. If an original scope mount (optional is used, the point of aim remains the same even ithe scope is now and then removed. The truckiss equipped with two notches into which the flange of the scope ‘mount fits. Use whichever ofthese offers the best distance between eyeand soope. Tomake sure the pointofaim remainsexactlythesame, always usethesame notch. 4 Loading The barrel of your new rifle has been treated at the factory with high-quality protective ol Please remove all traces of ol before using the rifle for thefirstime Before positioning the magazine make sure that the safety button is in the "ON" position, Fit the magazine so that the cam on the front edge drops into place fist, then swivel he rear end of the magazine into place. A district click should be heard, and the magazine is the seourely positioned. Disengage the safety button by pressing it to the left. Cock the ‘weapon by pulling the slide into the tully-back position and releasing it under the force of the spring. Do not impede this forward movement iany way or te weapon may not feed cor rectly The rifle is now loaded and the safety button in the “OFF” position I you are not going to fire immediately, r-engage te safety button. Tojremove the magazine st pul the locking button back, turn the rear end of the magazine cut, then pull the whole magazine away. After removing the magazine always check that the cartridge chamberis empty. 5 Locking the slide back For target shooting and cleaning purposes the slide can be locked in the halfway-back posi- tion. First remove the magazine. Pul the slide back and press in the locking button located just in front ofthe trigger guard (see picture). Keep the button depressed and carefully allow the slide to move forward until it stops, Never allow the slideto strike against the locking pin Under full pressure of the spring. An occa- sional biow will not damage the locking mechanism, butt isnot designed for to with stand continuous abuse. In this position the slide and bolt prevent cartridges being fed into the chamber even if the magazine is now reattached. The slide can be freed by pulling it backslightiy 6 Adjusting the gas system Two screws can be found on the right side of the gas chamber (see the picture beside), a locking screw (upper) and an adjustment plug (lower). By removing the locking screw the plug canbe turned roughly $0° inananticlock- wise direction so thatthe locking screw now locates into second recess inthe plug. Inthis, Position the gas system is shut off and the rifle ‘can be used as a hand-cocked single-shot ‘weapon. This enables participation in compe- titions in which the use of semi-automatic weaponsisnotallowed. The hole inthe plug is dimensioned so that the Tle operates perfectly. using factory-made cartridges with bullet weights of 10- 14.9 (150 =210 rs). you make up your own cartridges or use factory-made cartridges with a lighter bullet weight, ask your dealer for a substitute ‘gasplug (optional) Ityou intend to load your own cartridges make absolutely sure that you are using the correct charge and type of powder. Sako-Valmet Ltd do not accept any liability for damage caused byhandloaded ammunition 7 Disassembly The coveris fastened tothereceiverat the front by means of adove-tailjoint and a the rear by aahex sorew. The cover has been designed as an integral part of the sight (scope/rear sight) attachment system and for this reason it has been adjusted atthe factory by means of screw 2 (see picture) to have zero clearance. Conse- quently when removing the cover, afer re- moving screw 1, the cover must be pulled straighitback. In iocircumstances shoulditbe usted to one side, or the rear end lifted up. If for some reason the cover does not readily slide back th 5 mm necessary for removal, tap the cover lightly backwards using thehandie ot a screwdriver or piece of wood at the point marked 3. This extremely secure attachment means that the cover cannot become loose during firing and also that when reattached it returns to exactly the same position thus ensuring the point of aim remains unchanged, Itnecessary, the clearance can be adjusted by ‘means of screw 2. Having removed the cover, the recoil spring body and spring should be pushed forward, freeing it from its recess. This can now be removed to the rear. Now remove the slide and bolt assembly by pulling it into the rear posi- tion and lifting itup. The gas tube can now be removed easily. The bolt is detached from the slide by rotating ita quarter turn inaclockwise direction (seen from behind) and simultane- ously pushing it backwards, Having freed it from its quide the bolt can be removed in a forward direction from the side 8 Cleaning The disassembled parts can now be cleaned easily. Remove all dir, remains of gun powder and old oll from the’ mechanism, Treat the Mechanism with good quality gun oil. the rifle is fired a great deal for example when {arget shooting, then the use of a motor cycle chain oll - which contains a molybdenum sulphide additvee - is highly recommended {or the bolt and slide. Oil of this kind can be ‘obtained in aerosol cans. However we do not ‘recommend this for cold weather use, and in temperatures below - 2006 all forms of lubri- cation, including gun oil, should be removed fromthe mechanism, heck that the firing pin and extractor move freely (both are spring loaded). The hammer shouldonly betreated with extremely thin il Cleaning the barrel each time the rte is used (or gets damp will extend the lfeof the weapon significantly. Even good quality gun oil should beremoved betore shooting. To prevent water or dirt getting into the rifle when hunting a black target patch can be put over the end of the barrel. This can even be fired through withoutadverseettects Please note: Never release the trigger of a smb sifle because the hammer may damage the ejector cam, 9 Assembly Place the bolt into the slide, following the instructions for disassembly in reverse order. Make sure that the bolt is in the forward position. Slip the gas tube over the piston and Position theassembly with theslidein the back Position Push the gas tube nto placeand check that the front end locates with the gas chamber guide (see picture) and that the flat face atthe rear end 's downwards, thus preventing the tube from turning. When fitted correctly the gas holes in the tube are visible on both sides above the top edge of the forearm. Push the slide forwards and put the recoil spring body and spring into place. The cover can then be dropped into position and pushed into the dovetail grooveat the frontend of thereceiver. Under no circumstances should the cover be pushed sideways or upwards at this stage Fasten the screw atthe rear end of the cover tightly using the hexkey. Please note: Should a large amount of ditt or ‘Snow get info the mechanism while muse. a ‘para hockey forthe cover i ited inside the isto orip, The back plastic plug can be ce: move i ~. forexampl 10Stock The stock length and butt angle ofthe rifle can be easily modified by means of handy distance and angle pieces which are available as op- tionalaccessories The stookis shaped primarily for use with open sights. Since the line of aim when using a Scope is obviously higher, the height of the stock may have to be adjusted in order to permit a good shooting position. Adetachable ‘cheek piece complete with fitting screws is algo avalable as an optional accessory forthe rifle All the wooden parts of the rifle are made of high quality walnut which is treated with pro- tective varnish at the factory. An occasional brush over with gun oil or varnish will keep the stock looking good for years to come. ‘Sako-Valmet weapons are designed, manu- factured and tested to international satety standards (including C.I.P). Incorrectiy loaded home-made cartridges are the single Digest danger for the weapon and its user. The manufacturer takes no responsibilty for the damage caused by cartridges ofthis kind Always use good quality factory-made car- tridges. Technical data Type: Semi-automaticritie Caliber: 308 Winand. 30-06 Gveralllengtn: —108em(42.5°) Weight (withoutmagazine): 3.7kg(8.2Ib) Weight of Toadedmagazine: 2rd magazine 2309 (8.102) S-rdmagazine2909 (0200) 9-rdmagazine 440.9 gs. 502) Barrellength 3.50m (21°) Number of grooves: 4 Rate of twist 11°(280mm) Caliberdimensions: Large caliber 7.82 mm Smallcaler7 62mm Open sightsand attachment truck forscope Stockandtore-arm: Walnut Optional accessories: Distance andangle pieces Cheek piece Scopemount Substitute gas plug forlighter bulletweights Decorated Vaimetsling Sights: HUNTER .308 m-88 209540M Butt Plate Lexan 500black 1 2 208425 3 208440 4 400490 5 400500 6 251100 7 252550 8 218350 9 Je9088 10 400430 11 400080 12. 400100 13 400110 14 251250 15 218140 16 251781 17 219765, 18 400130 19 400140 20 400150 21 400570 22 219450 23 400600 24 400030 25 400260 26 400250 27 400450 28 JE9005 29 400460 30 219810 31 400050 32 400180 33 400190 34 400200 35 400210 Screw 4.8x502pos, Sling Swivel Base Stockm-88 Fore-endm-88 Washer Washer StockScrew Tension Pin2,5x182 pes Recoil Plate Cover Screw RecoilSpring Body Cover, complete Hammer Spring Hammer Recoil Spring ‘SightPlate Slide GasPiston Gas Tube, O-Ring 15x2 Locking Screw GasPlug FrontSightBase FrontSightPlate FrontSight Screw M3x6 Tension Pin2x8 ScrewM4x122 es Screw 2pes. Catch Body Receiver Barrel Gas Block Support Tube, rear 400220 218230 251040 252631 253800 255651 219101 219660 219780 251690 400610 256130 256360 19950 251230 400320 400040 400300 400310 400230 KG6506 251220 215610 400240 A0g002 201101 218260 218290 218310 ke6508 218330 400020 218250 400470 208430 Support Tube, front Trigger Stop TaperPin3x142 pes Cam Plate Rivet Rivet4x6,52pes, BoltGam late Firing Pin Spring Bolt (Carrier Assembly) Firing Pin Extractor Spring Extractor Pin Firing Pin Firing Pin Retainer Pin Pin Retainer Spring Sear Pin2pes. Catch Pin Magazine Gatch Spring Locking Button Spring Locking Button {Retaning) Ring 2:33 pos ear Spring Disconnector Safety Button Steel BallO3 Spring Sear, complete Trigger, complete Trigger Bar (Retaining) Ring ¢ Tigger Pin Trigger Guard Trigger Guard Screw Plastic Plug Sling Swivel Tikka n 2 2B 4 6 6 7 2B 79 80 a1 82 83 400440 209420 209560 209550 400360 400410 218520 219460 219620 219500 400640 400630 400650 Hex Screw M5 x10 Distance Piece, back Angle Piece Angle Piece Magazine Body Assembly 5-rd Side Plate Feeding Ramp Assembly Spring Spring Plate Assembly Bottom Plate TaperPin3x6 Sling Swivel HexScrew Ma HUNTER .30-06 m-88 Similar to .308, except 400730 400180 400190 400720 400890 219610 Gas Piston Receiver Barrel Gas Block Magazine Body Assembly 5-rd Feeding Ramp Assembly = SACO °° 53539, 805149, 6 11101 Bhima, Frtand = O Prine S88 147431, Telefax +358 14 720446

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