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    The CCNA Topics Covered in This Chapter Include: What Is NAT

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    viji
    This document discusses Network Address Translation (NAT) including the different types (static, dynamic, PAT), how it works, and configurations. It begins by explaining what NAT is and the benefits. It then covers the basic configurations for static and dynamic NAT. Finally, it discusses port address translation (PAT) and provides a sample PAT configuration.

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    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    The CCNA Topics Covered in This Chapter Include: What Is NAT

    Uploaded by

    viji
    15 views10 pages
    This document discusses Network Address Translation (NAT) including the different types (static, dynamic, PAT), how it works, and configurations. It begins by explaining what NAT is and the benefits. It then covers the basic configurations for static and dynamic NAT. Finally, it discusses port address translation (PAT) and provides a sample PAT configuration.

    Original Title

    Chapter 11 Ccna

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    © Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)

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    This document discusses Network Address Translation (NAT) including the different types (static, dynamic, PAT), how it works, and configurations. It begins by explaining what NAT is and the benefits. It then covers the basic configurations for static and dynamic NAT. Finally, it discusses port address translation (PAT) and provides a sample PAT configuration.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    15 views10 pages

    The CCNA Topics Covered in This Chapter Include: What Is NAT

    Uploaded by

    viji
    This document discusses Network Address Translation (NAT) including the different types (static, dynamic, PAT), how it works, and configurations. It begins by explaining what NAT is and the benefits. It then covers the basic configurations for static and dynamic NAT. Finally, it discusses port address translation (PAT) and provides a sample PAT configuration.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    of 10

    NAT

    The CCNA Topics Covered in this chapter


    include:
     What is NAT
     Static
     Dynamic
     PAT
     Configuring NAT
     Verifying NAT

    1
    What is NAT?

     Similar to Classless Inter-Domain


    Routing (CIDR), the original
    intention for NAT was to slow the
    depletion of available IP address
    space by allowing many private IP
    addresses to be represented by
    some smaller number of public IP
    addresses.

    2
    Benefits of NAT

     You need to connect to the Internet


    and your hosts don’t have globally
    unique IP addresses.
     You change to a new ISP that
    requires you to renumber your
    network.
     You need to merge two intranets
    with duplicate addresses.

    3
    Where NAT is typically
    configured

    4
    Basic NAT

    5
    Three types of NAT

     Static
     Dynamic
     Overloading

    6
    Static NAT
    Let’s take a look at a simple basic static NAT configuration:

    ip nat inside source static 10.1.1.1 170.46.2.2


    !
    interface Ethernet0
    ip address 10.1.1.10 255.255.255.0
    ip nat inside
    !
    interface Serial0
    ip address 170.46.2.1 255.255.255.0
    ip nat outside
    !
    7
    Dynamic NAT
    access-list 1 permit 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
    ip nat pool TEST 170.168.2.2 170.168.2.25
    netmask 255.255.255.0
    ip nat inside source list 1 pool TEST

    interface serial 0/1


    ip nat inside

    interface Serial 0/0


    ip nat outside

    8
    Port Address
    Translation

    9
    PAT
    Here is a sample output of a PAT configuration:

    ip nat pool globalnet 170.168.2.1 170.168.2.1


    netmask 255.255.255.0

    ip nat inside source list 1 pool globalnet overload

    interface Ethernet0/0
    ip nat inside

    interface Serial0/0
    ip nat outside

    access-list 1 permit 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255

    10

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