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    Solved Opearations and Properties of Sets

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    slchem
    The document discusses sets and operations on sets. It provides examples of sets U, A, B, C, and D and calculates various union, intersection, difference, symmetric difference and other set operations between the sets. It also proves some set operation properties and verifies set identities.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Solved Opearations and Properties of Sets

    Uploaded by

    slchem
    67 views4 pages
    The document discusses sets and operations on sets. It provides examples of sets U, A, B, C, and D and calculates various union, intersection, difference, symmetric difference and other set operations between the sets. It also proves some set operation properties and verifies set identities.

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    Solved Problems

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    The document discusses sets and operations on sets. It provides examples of sets U, A, B, C, and D and calculates various union, intersection, difference, symmetric difference and other set operations between the sets. It also proves some set operation properties and verifies set identities.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    67 views4 pages

    Solved Opearations and Properties of Sets

    Uploaded by

    slchem
    The document discusses sets and operations on sets. It provides examples of sets U, A, B, C, and D and calculates various union, intersection, difference, symmetric difference and other set operations between the sets. It also proves some set operation properties and verifies set identities.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 4

    SETS

    OPERATIONS ON SETS AND PROPERTIES OF SETS

    SOLVED

    SOLVED PROBLEMS
    Q1) U={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9}, A={1,2,4,6,8}, B={2,4,5,9},
    C={x|x is a positive integer and x2 16},D={7,8}
    Compute a) AUB ,b) AUC ,c) AUD ,d) BUC ,e) AC ,f) AD ,g)
    BC ,h) CD ,i) A-B ,j) B-A ,k) C-D ,l) C ,m) A B ,n) A C
    ,o) A(BUC) ,p) A(CUD) ,q) AUB ,r) AB
    Solution:
    U={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9}
    Now A={1,2,4,6,8} , B={2,4,5,9} , C={1,2,3,4} , D={7,8}
    a) AUB={1,2,4,5,6,8,9}
    b) AUC={1,2,3,4,6,8}
    c) AUD={1,2,4,6,7,8}
    d) BUC={1,2,3,4,5,9}
    e) AC={1,2,4}
    f) AD={8}
    g) BC={2,4}
    h) CD={}
    i) A-B= {1,6,8} [A-B=A-(AB)]
    j) B-A= {5,9} [B-A=B-(AB)]
    k) C-D= {1,2,3,4} [C-D=C-(CD)]
    1

    SETS

    OPERATIONS ON SETS AND PROPERTIES OF SETS

    SOLVED

    l) C={5,6,7,8,9}
    m) A B=(A-B)(B-A)={1,5,6,8,9}
    n) A C=(A-C)(C-A) ={3,6,8}
    o) A(BUC)={1,2,4}

    p) A(CUD)={6,8}

    q) AUB={3,7}

    r) AB={1,3,5,6,7,8,9}

    Q2) Prove that A B=A B


    Solution: L.H.S=(A-B)U( B-A) (Symmetric difference)
    =(AB)U(BA) as A-B=AB
    =(AB)U(BA) -double complement law
    =(B-A)U(A-B)

    -symmetric difference law

    =(A-B)U(B-A)

    -commutative law

    =A B =R.H.S

    hence proved

    SETS

    OPERATIONS ON SETS AND PROPERTIES OF SETS

    SOLVED

    Q3) If U={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10} , A={1,2,4,6} , B={2,3,4,5,7} ,


    C={2,4,5,9,10} verify that
    a)AU(BC)=(AUB)(AUC) b)A(BUC)=(AB)U(AC)
    c) A = A
    Solution:
    a) L.H.S=AU(BC)
    A={1,2,4,6} BC={2,4,5}
    Therefore
    L.H.S={1,2,4,5,6}
    R.H.S=(AUB)(AUC)
    AUB={1,2,3,4,5,6,7}
    AUC={1,2,4,5,6,9,10}
    (AUB)(AUC)={1,2,4,5,6}
    R.H.S={1,2,4,5,6}
    L.H.S=R.H.S
    AU(BC)=(AUB)(AUC)
    b) L.H.S=A(BUC)
    A={1,2,4,5} , BUC={2,3,4,5,7,9,10}
    A(BUC)={2,4}
    L.H.S={2,4}
    R.H.S=(AB)U(AC)
    AB={2,4} AC={2,4}
    (AB)U(AC)={2,4}
    3

    SETS

    OPERATIONS ON SETS AND PROPERTIES OF SETS

    R.H.S={2,4}
    Thus L.H.S=R.H.S
    A (BUC)=(AB)U(AC)
    c) L.H.S=A
    A ={3,5,7,8,9,10}

    A ={1,2,4,6} A=A

    SOLVED

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