Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 28 views

    WK 5 TUTE AnswerSheet

    Uploaded by

    SenanLg
    This document contains solutions to problems from a transport phenomena tutorial. Problem 1 involves calculating the heat transfer rate for a conjugate heat transfer problem involving cylinders. Two equations are provided to calculate the rate. Problem 2 sets up the one-dimensional heat equation to model heat transfer through a slab with insulation. Boundary conditions are also defined. Solving the equations provides an expression for the insulation temperature. Problem 3 involves calculating the temperature change of spheres undergoing quenching. Part a uses the lumped capacitance method, while part b calculates the overall heat transfer rate factoring in the production rate of spheres. Problem 4 uses the Heisler chart method or one-term approximations to determine the surface temperature

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    WK 5 TUTE AnswerSheet

    Uploaded by

    SenanLg
    28 views2 pages
    This document contains solutions to problems from a transport phenomena tutorial. Problem 1 involves calculating the heat transfer rate for a conjugate heat transfer problem involving cylinders. Two equations are provided to calculate the rate. Problem 2 sets up the one-dimensional heat equation to model heat transfer through a slab with insulation. Boundary conditions are also defined. Solving the equations provides an expression for the insulation temperature. Problem 3 involves calculating the temperature change of spheres undergoing quenching. Part a uses the lumped capacitance method, while part b calculates the overall heat transfer rate factoring in the production rate of spheres. Problem 4 uses the Heisler chart method or one-term approximations to determine the surface temperature

    Original Description:

    transport phenomena tutorial

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    This document contains solutions to problems from a transport phenomena tutorial. Problem 1 involves calculating the heat transfer rate for a conjugate heat transfer problem involving cylinders. Two equations are provided to calculate the rate. Problem 2 sets up the one-dimensional heat equation to model heat transfer through a slab with insulation. Boundary conditions are also defined. Solving the equations provides an expression for the insulation temperature. Problem 3 involves calculating the temperature change of spheres undergoing quenching. Part a uses the lumped capacitance method, while part b calculates the overall heat transfer rate factoring in the production rate of spheres. Problem 4 uses the Heisler chart method or one-term approximations to determine the surface temperature

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    28 views2 pages

    WK 5 TUTE AnswerSheet

    Uploaded by

    SenanLg
    This document contains solutions to problems from a transport phenomena tutorial. Problem 1 involves calculating the heat transfer rate for a conjugate heat transfer problem involving cylinders. Two equations are provided to calculate the rate. Problem 2 sets up the one-dimensional heat equation to model heat transfer through a slab with insulation. Boundary conditions are also defined. Solving the equations provides an expression for the insulation temperature. Problem 3 involves calculating the temperature change of spheres undergoing quenching. Part a uses the lumped capacitance method, while part b calculates the overall heat transfer rate factoring in the production rate of spheres. Problem 4 uses the Heisler chart method or one-term approximations to determine the surface temperature

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 2

    Transport

    Phenomena CHEN 3001


    Week5tutorialsolutions

    1.

    Thisisaconjugateheattransferproblem.Forcylinders,therelevantequationis:

    Qr

    T ,1 T ,3
    .
    ln(r2 / r1 ) ln(r3 / r2 )
    1
    1

    2r1 Lh1
    2k A L
    2k B L
    2r3 Lh3

    Youcantheninputtherelevantconvectiveheattransfercoefficientsinsideandoutsideof
    thetube,aswellastheconductivitiesofthemetalandinsulationmaterials.The
    temperaturesintheequationaretemperaturesontheextremesidesthatyouarereferring
    to.So,267oFand80oFfor T ,1 and T ,3 ,respectively.
    Alternatively,youcanuseQ=UAT=T/Rtot,whereRtotisthetotalresistancedueto
    convectionandconduction.Forcylindricalcoordinates,theresistanceduetoconductioncan
    becalculatedas, Rcond
    a.
    b.

    2.

    ln(r2 / r1 )
    1
    ,whereasforconvection, Rcond
    .
    2Lk
    hAs

    Q=29.78Btu/hr
    U=0.736Btu/ft2.hr.oF;Q=29.7Btu/hr

    x
    z
    Insulation

    Slab

    Insulation

    Usethermalenergyequation: C p

    DT
    T T
    k
    k
    Dt x x y y

    T
    k
    S .
    z z

    Simplifyequation(assumptions:steadystate,temperaturedistributioninthexdirection
    only,constantk)

    2Ts
    Se 0
    x 2
    2Ti
    0
    Forinsulation: k
    x 2

    Forslab: k

    Boundaryconditions:
    1.

    2.

    3.

    Ts
    x

    ks
    ki

    0
    x 0

    Ts
    x

    Ti
    x

    x t

    ki

    Ti
    x

    hTi , t Tc

    Solvingbothequations,weget

    Tinsulation

    x t

    S e
    Tc
    h

    whereTcisthetemperatureofthecoolingfluid.
    3a.

    D 3 6 D
    .
    CalculateBiotnumber:Bi=hLc/k,whereLc=Volume/area=
    D 2
    6
    AsBi<0.1,thisisaLumpedCapacitanceproblem.

    hA
    T T
    S
    t

    exp

    VC
    i Ti T

    p

    Calculate

    hAS
    h

    =0.01157s1
    VC p C p Lc

    Temperatureofthespheresafterquenchingfor120s=166.4oF.

    b.

    Calculatetherateofheattransferfor1ball,Q=mCpT,andtakeintoaccountthe
    productionrate.Therateofheattransferfrom120spherestothewateristhen1190
    Btu/min.

    4.

    1/Bi=k/hL=45.8

    Aswereinterestedinthesurfacetemperatureoftheplates,x/L=1

    FromHeislerchart(or,assumingthattheFouriernumberis>0.2,youcanalsouseoneterm
    approximations,i.e.lookup1andA1):

    T T
    =0.99>T=282oC
    T0 T

    Note:AstheBiotnumberisactuallylessthan0.1,youcanalsousetheLumpedCapacitance
    methodtodothisanalysis.Thesurfacetemperatureoftheplatecalculatedusingthis
    methodis279oC,whichisrelativelyclosetotheHeislerchartsolution.

    You might also like