Net Section Factor

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NSF is the Net Section Factor as used in most of the Steel Design Codes of STAAD.

It is defined
as the Ratio of Net cross section area / Gross section area for tension member design. The
default value is 1.0. With specific reference to AISC Unified Code, you may refer the section
D.3.2.
SLF is the Shear Lag Factor, as used in Section D.3.3 of AISC Unified Code. This factor is used
to determine the Effective Net Area by multiplying this factor with Net Area of the Section. Please
refer Table D3.1 of the code for listing of the prescribed SLF values. In STAAD, the default value
is 1.0, for SLF parameter. The Effective Net Area is used to determine the Tensile Strength for
Tensile rupture in the Net Section, as per eqn. D.2.2.
In nut shell, the Gross Area (Ag) is multiplied by NSF to get the Net Area (An) of the section.
The Net Area (An) is again multiplied SLF to get the Effective Net Area (Ae) of the Section.

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