Nov 2013 Pancha Bhutha Slides

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A Workshop On

Pancha Bhuta Linga Kshetra Kritis


For Aradhana-NH
By

Vidvan R.K.Shriramkumar
November 2013

Pancha Bhuta Linga kshetra Kritis


In Sanskrit
Pancha: Means five
Bhuta: Elements of Creation
Linga: a representation of Lord Shiva
Kshetra: sacred place
Kritis: Songs

Pancha Bhuta Linga Kshetra Kritis..


Pancha Bhuta

Per early thinkers all creation is made up of five elements


Ether, Air, Fire, Water and Earth.

Per Taittriya Upanishad these elements came from the Supreme Being.

Pancha Bhuta Kshetras

Refers to the five Shiva temples dedicated to Lord Shiva

Each representing the manifestation of these five prime elements.


The five elements are believed to be enshrined in the five lingams.
Lingams symbolize the divinity of Shiva.
Each of the five lingams representing Shiva in the temple have five distant
names based on the elements they represent.

All these temples are located in South India

Four of these temples in Tamil Nadu and


One in Andhra Pradesh.

Pancha Bhuta Linga Kshetra Kritis..


Muttusvami Dikshitar (1775
-1835), visited these
shrines and dedicated
songs to them.
These songs are referred
to as the Pancha Bhuta
Linga Kshetra Kritis (songs
on the five elements)

Sri Kalahasti

Chidambaram

Tiruvanaikkaval

Tiruvannamalai

Kanchipuram

Chidambaram

Akasha ( Ether )
Linga

NatarajaTemple

pallavi

Ananda naTana prakAsham


rAga - kEdAram, tALa - mishra cApu

Ananda naTana prakAsham citsabhesham


AshrayAmi shivakAmavallIsham

anupallavi
bhAnu koTi koTi sankAsham
bhukti mukti prada daharAkAsham
dIna jana samrakshaNa caNam
divya patanjali vyAghrapAda darshita kuncitAbja caraNam
caraNam
shItAmshu gangAdharam nIlakandharam
shrI kEdArAdi kshEtrAdhAram
bhUtesham shArdUla carmAmbaram cidambaram
bhUsura trisahasra munIshvaram vishveshvaram
navanIta hRdayam sadaya guruguha tAtamAdyam veda vedyam
vIta rAgiNamaprameyAdvaita pratipAdyam
sangIta vAdya vinoda tANDava jAta bahutara bheda codyam

Srikalahasti

Vayu (Air) Linga

Sri Kalahastishvara svami Temple

pallavi

shri kAlahastIsha
rAga - Huseni, tAla- Jhampa

shrI kAlahastIsha shrita janAvana


samIrAkAra mAm pAhi rAjamauLe ehi

anupallavi
pAkAri vidhi hari prANamaya koshAnilAkAsha
bhUmi salilAgni prakAsha shiva
caraNam
jnAnaprasUnAmbikA pate bhaktAbhimAna dakshiNa kailAsa vAsa
abhIShTa dAna catura karAbja dIna karuNAnidhe
sUna shara sUdaneshAna bhava pashupate
jnAna guruguha saccidAnandamaya mUrte
hIna jAti kirAtakena pUjita kIrte

Tiruvannamalai

Agni (Fire) Lingam

Arunachaleshvara Temple

pallavi

aruNAcalanAtham
rAga - sArangA, tALa-rUpakam

aruNAcalanAtham smarAmi anisham


apIta kucAmbA sametam

anupallavi
smaraNAt kaivalya prada caraNAravindam
taruNAditya koTi sankAsha cidAnandam
karuNA rasAdi kandam sharaNAgata surabrndam
caraNam

aprAkrta tejomaya lingam


atyadbhuta kara dhrta sArangam
aprameyam aparNAbja bhrngam
ArUDhottunga vrSha turangam
viprottama vishEShAntarangam
vIra guruguha tAra prasangam
svapradIpa mauLi vidhrta gangam
svaprakAsha jita somAgni patangam

Tiruvanaikkaval

Ap (Water) Linga
Jambukeshvara Temple

pallavi
jambUpate mAm pAhi nijAnanda amrta bodham dEhi
anupallavi
ambujAsanAdi sakala dEva namana
tumburu nuta hRdaya tApopashamana
ambudhi gangA kAvErI yamunA
kambu kaNThyakhilANDEshvarI ramaNa
caraNam

jambUpate
rAga - yamunA kalyANi, tALa - rUpakam

parvatajA prArthitAplinga vibho


panca bhUtamaya prapanca prabho
sarva jIva dayAkara shambho
sAmajATavI nilaya svayambho
sharva karuNAsudhA sindho
sharaNAgata vatsalArta bandho
anirvacanIya nAda bindo
nitya mauLi vidhrta gangEndo
nirvikalpaka samAdhi nishTha shiva kalpaka taro
nirvishESha caitanya niranjana guruguha guro

Kanchipuram

Prithvi (Earth) Linga

Ekamreshvara Temple

pallavi

cintaya mAkanda mUla kandam


rAga - bhairavi, tALa - rUpakam

cintaya mAkanda mUla kandam


cetasshrI sOmAskandam

anupallavi
santatam akhaNDa saccidAnandam
sAmrAjyaprada caraNAravindam
caraNam
mangaLakara mandahAsa vadanam
mANikya maya kAncI sadanam
anga saundarya vijita madanam
antaka sUdanam kunda radanam
uttunga kamanIya vrSha turangam bhairavI prasangam
guruguhAntarangam prthvI lingam

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