Vocablessonplan

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3rd and 4th Grade

Objective
Students will use context clues to decode unfamiliar words.
Materials Needed
Whiteboard and dry-erase marker (or chalkboard and chalk)
Word Detective Activity reproducible
Introduction
In a low voice, say to students, If you can hear me, please raise
your snooble.
Students will likely giggle or give you a quizzical look, but simply repeat the instruction until one or two students
begin raising their hands. Acknowledge their correct responses with a smile or nod.
Once other students begin to catch on, confrm that the nonsense word snooble meant hand. Ask a volunteer to
explain how she guessed the correct meaning of the nonsense word.
Procedure
1. Explain that good readers often use context clues to decode unfamiliar vocabulary words. Point out that other
words in the text may give them hints about the meaning of words they do not know.
2. Display a few example sentences on the board to demonstrate the use of context clues in decoding word
meanings, such as:
The angry dog barked ferociously, scaring the young kitten.
After studying, Tom is optimistic he will do well on the test.
The courageous explorer climbed the dangerous mountain.
3. Remind the students that the other words in the sentence, or context clues, will give them an idea of what the
words mean.
4. Invite volunteers to try to decode the meaning of the underlined words. Then have them come up to the board
and circle other words in the sentence that served as context clues. (For example, in the frst sentence, they might
circle the word angry or scaring because these words indicate that the dogs bark was ferocious.)
Guided/Independent Practice
1. Declare all of your students word detectives! Distribute a copy of the Word Detective Activity to each student.
2. Have students work with a partner or small group. Instruct them to read the paragraph together and use
context clues to discover the meaning of the nonsense words.
3. Encourage students to write the meaning of each word and list all of the context clues that helped them
decode the correct meaning of the word.
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Directions: Read the passage below. Use context clues to decode the
meaning of the underlined nonsense words.
The big yellow school gleek pulled to a stop at the corner. The driver
opened the door, and I climbed up the steps to get on board. I walked
down the narrow zupher looking for an empty seat. Then I saw my
friend Jack waving to me from the last row. Over here, Nate! he yelled.
I nodded and made my way toward him. I took my norjot flled with
books and placed it under the seat. Then I plopped down beside him
and enjoyed the ride to blat.
Gleek probably means ___________. The clue words that helped me
decode this nonsense word are: __________________________________
______________________________________________________________
Zupher probably means ______________. The clue words that helped
me decode this nonsense word are: ______________________________
______________________________________________________________
Norjot probably means ___________________. The clue words that
helped me decode this nonsense word are: ________________________
______________________________________________________________
Blat probably means __________________. The clue words that helped
me decode this nonsense word are: ______________________________
______________________________________________________________
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Gleek means bus.
The clue words: big yellow school; pulled to a
stop; driver
Zupher means aisle.
The clue words: walked; narrow; empty seat
Norjot means backpack.
The clue words: flled with books; placed it
under the seat
Blat means school.
The clue words: the ride to
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