Organ Transplantation and Donation in Islam
Organ Transplantation and Donation in Islam
Organ Transplantation and Donation in Islam
TASMIAH HOSSAIN
There is no doubt that organ transplant is in the same category as saving a life. However, the transplant cannot bring harm to the donor. This is based on an Islamic legal maxim that states a harm cannot be removed in a way that leads to another type of harm. This maxim explains that a harm cannot be removed by creating another similar or worse condition, whether on the same individual, or on any other persons.
In general, organ donation is allowed in Islam. It is an invaluable gift to those in pain and suffering from organ failure. Such a donation will not only help the patient but will also save his/her life. Islamic scholars made permissible organ donations from a deceased person to a living one, if the deceased has consented to it while he was still alive, or if his next-of-kin has consented it.