Gujarat Technological University: Instructions

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Seat No.

: _____

Enrolment No.______

GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY


M. E. Sem. IInd - Examination June/July- 2011

Subject code: 1721102 Subject Name: Alternate Fuels & Energy


Date:24/06/2011 Time: 10:30 am 01:00 pm Total Marks: 70

Instructions:
1. Attempt all questions. 2. Make suitable assumptions wherever necessary. 3. Figures to the right indicate full marks.

Q.1

(a) Compare various gaseous fuels for, engine performance, engine emission, safety related issue. (b) Show the current scenario of conventional fuels? Also show your views on requirement of alternate fuel for I.C. Engines. (a) Storage and dispensing system for LH2. (b) How to produce ethanol? State its important properties. OR (b) Compare the performance and emissions of I.C. engine when use - conventional fuel and biodiesel From that show the advantages of biodiesel over conventional fuel. (a) Explain the emissions of engine use ethanol as fuel. (b) What are the difficulties to use biodiesel as fuel? OR (a) Discuss use of Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) as fuel for automobile engines (b) Explain operating system of electric car. (a) Describe the different types of batteries used in electric vehicle and its effect on engine performance. (b) Explain trans esterification process. OR Operational characteristics of dual fuel engines. (a) (b) Explain pyrolysis process used to make biodiesel from any vegetable oil. (a) Compare Emission of dual fuel engine and conventional fuel engine. (b) Draw schematic arrangement of CNG kit for any vehicle and state the function of different components of CNG kit. OR (a) What modifications are required for solar car? (b) What is hybrid vehicle technology? How it is differ from conventional vehicle?
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Q.2

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