Stoich Lab: Stoichiometry-Examples of Stoich Problems

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Stoich Lab

Introduction StoichiometryExamples of Stoich problems:

Limiting reactantPercent yieldResidueSodium hydrogen carbonateHydrochloric acidSources:

Objective Diagram Procedure

Observations 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

Data Mass evaporating dish and watch glass Mass dish, glass, and reactant Mass dish, glass, and residue Calculations 1. Write and balance the chemical equation 2. Determine the limiting reactant in the reaction. 3. Determine the amount of reactant used.

4. Determine the theoretical yield of product you found in number 2.

5. Determine the experimental yield of product that was produced.

6. Determine the percent yield. Error Analysis Source of Error 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Conclusions 1. Percent yield 2. Limiting reactant 3. What did you learn about stoichiometry by performing this lab? 4. Why do you think scientists add excess of one of the reactants rather than work with a 1:1 stoichiometric ratio? Random or Equipment Effect on answer

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