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    Outreach Unit Faculty of Dentistry The University of Hong Kong

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    drkclui
    This document summarizes information presented by Dr. Jonathan Lui on outreach oral health services for Caritas Rehabilitation Service from 2008 to 2010. It covers common dental diseases like caries and periodontal diseases, their causes related to dental plaque and diet/sugar, and prevention through good oral hygiene with fluoride toothpaste, healthy diet, and regular dental checkups. Power toothbrushes and interdental cleaning methods like floss and proxibrushes are also discussed. Tips are provided for teaching special needs subjects oral hygiene techniques through simple to difficult staging and techniques like shaping, peer modeling, and tell-show-do.

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    Outreach Unit Faculty of Dentistry The University of Hong Kong

    Uploaded by

    drkclui
    14 views19 pages
    This document summarizes information presented by Dr. Jonathan Lui on outreach oral health services for Caritas Rehabilitation Service from 2008 to 2010. It covers common dental diseases like caries and periodontal diseases, their causes related to dental plaque and diet/sugar, and prevention through good oral hygiene with fluoride toothpaste, healthy diet, and regular dental checkups. Power toothbrushes and interdental cleaning methods like floss and proxibrushes are also discussed. Tips are provided for teaching special needs subjects oral hygiene techniques through simple to difficult staging and techniques like shaping, peer modeling, and tell-show-do.

    Original Title

    Teaching Special Need

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    This document summarizes information presented by Dr. Jonathan Lui on outreach oral health services for Caritas Rehabilitation Service from 2008 to 2010. It covers common dental diseases like caries and periodontal diseases, their causes related to dental plaque and diet/sugar, and prevention through good oral hygiene with fluoride toothpaste, healthy diet, and regular dental checkups. Power toothbrushes and interdental cleaning methods like floss and proxibrushes are also discussed. Tips are provided for teaching special needs subjects oral hygiene techniques through simple to difficult staging and techniques like shaping, peer modeling, and tell-show-do.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    14 views19 pages

    Outreach Unit Faculty of Dentistry The University of Hong Kong

    Uploaded by

    drkclui
    This document summarizes information presented by Dr. Jonathan Lui on outreach oral health services for Caritas Rehabilitation Service from 2008 to 2010. It covers common dental diseases like caries and periodontal diseases, their causes related to dental plaque and diet/sugar, and prevention through good oral hygiene with fluoride toothpaste, healthy diet, and regular dental checkups. Power toothbrushes and interdental cleaning methods like floss and proxibrushes are also discussed. Tips are provided for teaching special needs subjects oral hygiene techniques through simple to difficult staging and techniques like shaping, peer modeling, and tell-show-do.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    of 19

    Outreach Unit Faculty of Dentistry The University of Hong Kong

    Dr. Jonathan k.c. Lui BDS (HK) DGDP (UK) MDS (HK)

    Outreach Oral Health Services for Caritas Rehabilitation Service 2008 - 2010

    Topics to be covered:
    Causes and prevention of common dental disease Special tips for Special Need Subject

    Common Dental Diseases


    Dental Caries Periodontal Diseases

    Causes of Caries and Gum disease


    Dental Plaque Diet / sugar

    Prevention of caries and gingivitis

    Good Oral hygiene habit Fluoride toothpaste

    Good diet habit

    Regular dental check-up

    Toothbrush

    Toothbrush Design
    No evidence shown that any particular toothbrush design is superior to others in terms of brushing efficacy General consensus: compact head, soft bristles

    Toothbrush Frequency
    ~ Twice a day

    Power toothbrush

    Power toothbrush
    Evidence : systematic review shown that oscillation rotation power toothbrush improve oral hygiene by ~ 10%, it may be beneficial to special need patient

    Interdental Cleansing
    Dental Floss / Floss Threader

    Proxa-brush

    Prevention of caries and gingivitis


    1. Good Oral hygiene habit 2. Fluoride toothpaste clinical evidence shown that it can reduce caries by ~24% 3. Good diet habit 4. Regular dental check-up

    Fluoride Toothpaste
    FDI World Dental Federation - Fluoride toothpaste should be used twice a day

    Mouthrinse?
    Fluoride mouthrinse Antiseptic mouthrinse

    ~ they are only supplementary ~

    Prevention of caries and gingivitis


    1. 2. 3. 4. Good Oral hygiene habit Fluoride toothpaste Good diet habit Regular dental check-up

    Poor diet habit / Frequent snacking may lead to more caries

    Prevention of caries and gingivitis


    1. 2. 3. 4. Good Oral hygiene habit Fluoride toothpaste Good diet habit Regular dental check-up detect and treat early disease, usually recommend at least once a year.

    Teaching the Special Need Subjects


    Simple to difficult Staging: front / back, upper / lower, inside / outside Chaining: linking the steps Generalization Shaping: shaping means rewarding a child for a
    behavior that is a step toward the desired behavior

    Peer Modeling: watching others doing the same


    thing

    Tell-show-do: e.g. brushing on the thumb

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