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    NTPC Presentation

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    Yogesh Gurjar
    NTPC Ltd Gas Power Plant in Anta, Rajasthan utilizes a combined cycle process to efficiently generate electricity. The plant consists of 3 gas turbines that generate a total of 266.13 MW, with exhaust heat recovered by a waste heat recovery boiler to power a 153.20 MW steam turbine. This combined cycle configuration achieves a high overall efficiency of 49%. Power is evacuated through NTPC Anta's 220kV switchyard, which regulates power flow across 6 transmission lines connecting to the local grid.

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    NTPC Presentation

    Uploaded by

    Yogesh Gurjar
    356 views19 pages
    NTPC Ltd Gas Power Plant in Anta, Rajasthan utilizes a combined cycle process to efficiently generate electricity. The plant consists of 3 gas turbines that generate a total of 266.13 MW, with exhaust heat recovered by a waste heat recovery boiler to power a 153.20 MW steam turbine. This combined cycle configuration achieves a high overall efficiency of 49%. Power is evacuated through NTPC Anta's 220kV switchyard, which regulates power flow across 6 transmission lines connecting to the local grid.

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    NTPC Ltd Gas Power Plant in Anta, Rajasthan utilizes a combined cycle process to efficiently generate electricity. The plant consists of 3 gas turbines that generate a total of 266.13 MW, with exhaust heat recovered by a waste heat recovery boiler to power a 153.20 MW steam turbine. This combined cycle configuration achieves a high overall efficiency of 49%. Power is evacuated through NTPC Anta's 220kV switchyard, which regulates power flow across 6 transmission lines connecting to the local grid.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    356 views19 pages

    NTPC Presentation

    Uploaded by

    Yogesh Gurjar
    NTPC Ltd Gas Power Plant in Anta, Rajasthan utilizes a combined cycle process to efficiently generate electricity. The plant consists of 3 gas turbines that generate a total of 266.13 MW, with exhaust heat recovered by a waste heat recovery boiler to power a 153.20 MW steam turbine. This combined cycle configuration achieves a high overall efficiency of 49%. Power is evacuated through NTPC Anta's 220kV switchyard, which regulates power flow across 6 transmission lines connecting to the local grid.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    of 19

    Presentation on Industrial Training

    At

    NTPC Ltd Gas Power Plant, Anta


    Baran (Rajasthan)

    Presented to: to: Mr.A.K.Sharma Electrical Engg. Dept. UCE (RTU)

    Presented by:ed By:

    Rinku kr. meena


    Electrical Engg. Branch C. R. No. 09/049

    Topics to be covered
    Introduction
    NTPC LTD. NTPC Gas Power Plant Anta

    Combined Cycle Process Waste Heat Recovery Boiler 220 kV Switchyard of NTPC Anta

    NTPC Limited
    NTPC Limited is the largest power generating company

    of India.
    It was founded on Nov 7, 1975 as a wholly owned

    company of the Government of India.


    The installed capacity of NTPC is 31,134 MW . 22 Thermal Power Plants comprises of 15 coal based and 7

    gas based station.

    NTPC Gas Power Plant Anta


    Anta Gas Based Combined Cycle Power Project is not only the first Gas Power Plant of NTPC but is also the beginning of an era of state of art Combined Cycle Power Plants in the country.

    Established in Type of station Location Total land Fuel Fuel source

    Water source Reservoir Gas Turbine Output Steam Turbine Output Net plant Output

    : 1989 : Gas based combined cycle : Anta in Baran district of Rajasthan : 390.75 acres. : Natural Gas, Naphtha : By GAIL through HBJ Pipe line : KOTA RIGHT MAIN CANAL : 10 Million m3 , for One Month : 3 X 88.71 MW : 153.20 MW : 419.33MW

    Gas Turbine is a heat engine


    The Process Includes

    Compression : of working medium (air) taken from atmosphere in a compressor.


    Combustion Increase of working medium temperature by constant pressure ignition of fuel in combustion chamber. Expansion of the product of combustion in a turbine.

    Start-up of the GT
    Start-up of the GT is driven with the help of starting equipment which runs the generator as a motor with speed increasing from 0to 600rpm. At this speed a pilot flame is ignited in the combustion chamber, fuel (gas/naphtha) enters and combustion takes place.

    The speed increases further both with the help of generator motoring and the combustion of fuel up to about 2000 rpm. At this speed starting equipment is switched off and only the generator is made ready for synchronization with the grid. After synchronizations, the turbine load increases up to base load with more and more fuel entering the combustion chamber.

    Applications of Gas Turbine


    Conventional applications are

    Simple cycle operation. Combined cycle operation.

    Electric utility companies use gas turbine predominantly in simple cycle and combined cycle applications. Combined cycle operation is much efficient than open cycle operation.

    COMBINED CYCLE

    Combined cycle power plant integrates two power conversion cycles


    Bratyon cycle (gas-turbine) and Rankine cycle (steam-turbine)

    with the principal objective of increasing overall plant efficiency.

    Combined Cycle Process


    WHRB 15% Exhaust gas Gas Turbine

    Steam
    G 33% G

    Air

    Fuel 100% Input

    Condensor
    Steam Turbine

    16%

    36%

    Combined Cycle Process


    Gas turbine exhaust is at temperature of 500-550 c

    Rankine cycle heat is required to generate of 500-550 c


    Gas turbine exhaust heat can be recovered using a waste heat recovery boiler to run a steam turbine on Rankine cycle If efficiency of gas turbine cycle is 33% and the efficiency of Rankine cycle is 35% then over all efficiency comes to 49%.

    GAS GENERATOR
    Salient Features
    1. Generator Type
    2. No. of phases 3. No. of poles

    :
    : :

    Non Salient Pole


    Synchronous generator 3 2

    4. Stator winding
    5. Insulation class 6. Rated apparent power 7. Rated voltage 8. Rated current 9. Full load efficiency 10. Type of cooling

    :
    : : : : : :

    star
    F class 135MVA 10.5 KV 7423 A 98.38% Air cooled

    Steam Generator
    Salient Features
    1. Generator Type 2. No. of phases 3. No. of poles 4. Stator winding 5. Insulation class 6. Nominal apparent power 7. Nominal voltage 8. Full load efficiency 10. Cooling a) Stator b) Rotor : : : : : : : : : : Non Salient Pole Synchronous generator 3 2 star F 160 MVA 15.75 KV 98.38% Air cooled by fans Axial cooling

    Waste Heat Recovery Boiler


    Anta Combined cycle power plant also known as Waste Heat Recovery Boilers (WHRB) plant, which are of non-fired, dual pressure and forced circulation type. The boiler has two different water/steam cycle known as high-pressure system and low-pressure system. Components of WHRB The main components of the WHRB can be divided into following categories: LP Economizer LP Drum & Evaporator LP Super-heater HP Economizer HP Drum & Evaporator HP Super-Heater

    220 kV Switchyard
    A Switchyard is the place at which switching operation of power distribution is performed. NTPC-Anta Gas Power Station has a 220 kV Switchyard which is used for switching operation and power evacuation for six 220 kV transmission lines.

    Main Components of 220kV Switchyard


    Bus-Bar Bus Coupler Current Transformer (CT) Isolator Earthing Switch (E/S) Lighting Arrester (LA) Circuit Breaker (CB) Capacitive Voltage Transformer (CVT) Battery Bank Diesel-Generator Set (DG Set) etc.

    Single Line Diagram (220kV Switchyard)


    220 kV Transfer Bus Main Bus I Main Bus II Main Bus Isolators C. B. Bus Transfer Bus Coupler

    Line Isolators

    Main Transformers

    Lightning Arrester
    15.75 / 220kV 195 MVA 10.5 / 220kV 105 MVA 10.5 / 220kV 105 MVA 10.5 / 220kV 105 MVA

    Generator C. B.

    Bhilwara-1

    Bhilwara-2

    Auxiliary Transformers

    SawaiMadhopur

    Generators

    15.75 / 6.6kV 14 MVA

    10.5 / 1.37 / 0.43kV 4.75 MVA

    10.5 / 0.433kV 1.25 MVA

    10.5 / 1.37 / 0.43kV 4.75 MVA

    15.75 / 6.6kV 14 MVA

    STG 153.20 MW

    GTG3 88.71 MW

    GTG2 88.71 MW

    GTG1 88.71 MW

    Dousa

    RAPP

    Kota

    POWER EVACUATION FROM NTPC-ANTA


    There are total six 220 kv transmission lines for evacuation of power generated at Anta.

    Two lines for Bhilwara, One lines for Dausa, One lines for Sawai Madhopur, One line for Kota and One line for RAPP.

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