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    So Lucio Nario

    Uploaded by

    Rafael Castillo Limachi
    This document contains solutions to heat transfer problems involving conduction, convection, and phase change. The first problem involves calculating the heat transfer rate through a tube with given inner diameter, temperatures, and material properties. The second problem determines the temperature distribution and heat transfer rate through a plate with convection on both sides. The third problem calculates the number of tubes needed to transfer a given amount of heat via boiling of a liquid flowing inside horizontal tubes.

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    So Lucio Nario

    Uploaded by

    Rafael Castillo Limachi
    14 views7 pages
    This document contains solutions to heat transfer problems involving conduction, convection, and phase change. The first problem involves calculating the heat transfer rate through a tube with given inner diameter, temperatures, and material properties. The second problem determines the temperature distribution and heat transfer rate through a plate with convection on both sides. The third problem calculates the number of tubes needed to transfer a given amount of heat via boiling of a liquid flowing inside horizontal tubes.

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    This document contains solutions to heat transfer problems involving conduction, convection, and phase change. The first problem involves calculating the heat transfer rate through a tube with given inner diameter, temperatures, and material properties. The second problem determines the temperature distribution and heat transfer rate through a plate with convection on both sides. The third problem calculates the number of tubes needed to transfer a given amount of heat via boiling of a liquid flowing inside horizontal tubes.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as doc, pdf, or txt
    14 views7 pages

    So Lucio Nario

    Uploaded by

    Rafael Castillo Limachi
    This document contains solutions to heat transfer problems involving conduction, convection, and phase change. The first problem involves calculating the heat transfer rate through a tube with given inner diameter, temperatures, and material properties. The second problem determines the temperature distribution and heat transfer rate through a plate with convection on both sides. The third problem calculates the number of tubes needed to transfer a given amount of heat via boiling of a liquid flowing inside horizontal tubes.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as doc, pdf, or txt
    of 7

    PRIMER PARCIAL II/2010

    II

    1) Datos:

    pared de lg ada
    tubo
    ; Ts = 5 C
    DE = 334cm

    T = 20 C ; Tr = 10 C

    he = 11

    W
    W
    ; k = 0.2
    2
    m K
    m K

    Solucin:

    Recurriendo a la frmula:

    q
    T T
    Tr Ts
    = r =
    1
    ln ( D2 / D1 )
    l
    he D2
    2 k

    Remplazando los datos tendremos:

    q
    18.84
    = 345.6 D2 =
    l
    ln ( D2 / D1 )

    q
    Tanteando un valor apropiado para se tendr:
    l
    q
    W
    25

    l
    m

    D2 = 0.072m

    D1 = 0.0714m

    2) Datos:
    e = 2cm
    k = 0.15W / m K

    Placa = 0.06 10 6 m 2 / s
    C = 1930 J / Kg K
    p
    Ti = 20 C

    T = 150 C ; h = 100

    W
    ; To = 130 C
    m2 K

    Solucin:
    a)

    2L = e L = 0.01m
    k

    = 0.15
    hL

    2 = 1.2
    To T
    = 0.15 L

    Ti T

    por lo que:

    Bi =

    hL
    = 6.67 > 0.1
    k

    = 2000seg.
    Por ambas caras
    de la placa

    b)

    h 2
    = 53.3
    2
    = 0.7
    k

    Qmax

    Bi = 6.67

    Q = m C p (T Ti )

    2
    Qmax

    Si: = 0.9 Kg / m 3

    = e C p (T Ti )
    2
    A
    Qmax

    PRIMER PARCIAL I/2010

    II

    Q
    KJ
    = 6.3 2
    A
    m

    1) Datos:
    k = 161W / m K

    5
    2
    = 7.172 10 m / s
    cubo de Al
    Ti = 350 C
    a = 0.1m

    T = 90 C ; h = 1200

    W
    ; = 1 min .
    m2 K

    Solucin:
    Bi =

    a)

    h L h V h a3
    = = 2 = 0.124 > 0.1
    k
    k A k 6a

    si: 2L = a L = 0.05m
    (x,y,z)

    = 2.68
    To T
    hL
    = 0.5

    T

    i

    = 1.72
    L2

    To T
    = 0.53
    Ti T

    = 2.68
    hL
    T T
    = 0.82

    a
    x
    T

    T
    2
    o

    =
    = 1

    L a
    2

    T T
    = 0.82
    To T

    To =122.5C

    b)

    2)

    T =116.5C

    Datos:

    k = 16W / m C
    a = 0.0125m

    Barra de acero A = 12.5 12.5 = 1.56 10 4 m 2


    L = 1m

    Tw = 250 C

    h = 40

    W
    ; T = 90 C
    m2 K

    Solucin: Se trata de una aleta de rea constante:


    q = (Tw T ) h P k A tgh(mL) ..( )
    m=

    hP
    h 4a
    1
    =
    = 28.28
    2
    kA
    k a
    m

    Remplazando en ( )

    h P k A = h 4a k A = 0.0707
    q = 11.31W

    W
    K

    SEGUNDO PARCIAL II/2010

    Datos:
    T = 120 C
    Tubo w
    D = 7.5cm

    T = 17 C ; Q = 29300W

    Solucin:
    k = 0.030W / m K

    3
    T + Tw
    = 0.998 Kg / m
    Tp =
    = 68.5 C = 341.5 K
    5
    2
    = 2.07 10 Kg / mh
    Pr = 0.7

    g 2 D3
    (Tw T ) = 2.88 10 6
    ;
    2

    N k
    W
    h=
    =8 2
    empleando la formula:
    D
    m K

    Grp =

    1
    ; =T
    p

    = 2.93 10 3
    K

    N = 0.53(Grp Pr) 4 = 20

    Q = h D L (Tw T )

    Datos:

    m = 1.3Kg / s
    Vapor P = 1atm Tsv = 100 C
    h = 2268 KJ / Kg
    fg

    Q
    =151m
    L=
    h D (Tw T )

    D = 1.25cm

    Tubos L = 2m
    T = 93 C
    w

    Solucin: Se trata de un sistema con cambio de fase:


    = 961.5Kg / m3

    3
    k = 0.677W / m K
    Te = Tsv (Tsv Tw ) = 94.7 C 94.7 C l
    3
    4
    = 0.297 10 Kg / ms = 1.0692 Kg / mh
    Cp = 4212 J / Kg K

    3
    h 'fg = h fg + Cp (Tsv Tw )
    8

    h 'fg = 2279

    KJ
    1
    W h
    = 2279
    = 633
    Kg
    3600
    Kg

    ( sv ) g h k
    Para tubos horizontales: h = 0.725 l l
    D l (Tsv Tw )
    m

    g = 1.27 108 2
    con:
    h
    '
    fg

    Si:

    q = h fg m = 2948.4 KW

    3
    l

    1
    4

    g h k
    0.725

    D l (Tsv Tw )
    KW
    h = 16.154 2
    m Kg
    2
    l

    '
    fg

    q = h D L (Tw Tsv ) Nro.tuvos

    3
    l

    1
    4

    Nro.tuvos =

    q
    = 331.9tuvos
    h D L (Tsv Tw )

    Nro.tuvos = 332tuvos

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