Marriage-feasts
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Marriage-feasts in biblical times were significant social and religious events, deeply embedded in the cultural and spiritual life of the people of Israel. These celebrations were not only a union of two individuals but also a communal event that involved families, friends, and the broader community. The Bible provides several references to marriage-feasts, highlighting their importance and the customs associated with them.

Old Testament Context

In the Old Testament, marriage-feasts were grand occasions, often lasting several days. The celebration marked the covenantal union between a man and a woman, reflecting the covenant relationship between God and His people. The Book of Genesis provides an early example of a marriage feast in the account of Jacob, who was deceived by Laban into marrying Leah before Rachel (Genesis 29:22-28). This passage illustrates the customary practice of holding a feast to celebrate the marriage.

The Song of Solomon, a poetic book celebrating love and marriage, also alludes to the joy and festivity associated with weddings. Although not explicitly describing a feast, the imagery of love and celebration permeates the text, reflecting the joyous nature of marriage.

New Testament Context

In the New Testament, marriage-feasts continue to hold significant cultural and spiritual meaning. One of the most notable references is the wedding at Cana, where Jesus performed His first miracle by turning water into wine (John 2:1-11). This event underscores the importance of marriage-feasts as occasions for joy and divine blessing. The presence of Jesus at the wedding highlights the sanctity of marriage and His approval of the celebration.

Jesus also used the imagery of a marriage feast in His parables to convey spiritual truths. In the Parable of the Wedding Banquet (Matthew 22:1-14), Jesus compares the kingdom of heaven to a king who prepared a wedding feast for his son. This parable emphasizes the invitation to all to partake in the blessings of God's kingdom, symbolized by the feast.

The Book of Revelation further employs the imagery of a marriage feast to describe the ultimate union between Christ and His Church. Revelation 19:7-9 speaks of the "marriage supper of the Lamb," where the Church, as the bride of Christ, is united with Him in eternal glory. This eschatological vision underscores the consummation of God's redemptive plan and the eternal joy of believers.

Cultural and Religious Significance

Marriage-feasts in biblical times were not merely social gatherings but were imbued with religious significance. They were occasions for blessing, where the community gathered to witness and support the covenantal union. The feasts often included rituals, prayers, and blessings, reflecting the belief that marriage was ordained by God.

The communal aspect of marriage-feasts is evident in the biblical narratives, where entire communities participated in the celebrations. This communal involvement underscores the belief that marriage is not only a personal commitment but also a social institution that strengthens the fabric of society.

Conclusion

Marriage-feasts in the Bible are rich in cultural and theological significance. They serve as a metaphor for divine truths and as a reminder of the sacredness of marriage as instituted by God. Through these celebrations, the Bible conveys themes of joy, covenant, and divine blessing, reflecting the profound spiritual truths associated with the union of man and woman.
Easton's Bible Dictionary
(John 2:1-11) "lasted usually for a whole week; but the cost of such prolonged rejoicing is very small in the East. The guests sit round the great bowl or bowls on the floor, the meal usually consisting of a lamb or kid stewed in rice or barley. The most honoured guests sit nearest, others behind; and all in eating dip their hand into the one smoking mound, pieces of the thin bread, bent together, serving for spoons when necessary. After the first circle have satisfied themselves, those lower in honour sit down to the rest, the whole company being men, for women are never seen at a feast. Water is poured on the hands before eating; and this is repeated when the meal closes, the fingers having first been wiped on pieces of bread, which, after serving the same purpose as table-napkins with us, are thrown on the ground to be eaten by any dog that may have stolen in from the streets through the ever-open door, or picked up by those outside when gathered and tossed out to them (Matthew 15:27; Mark 7:28). Rising from the ground and retiring to the seats round the walls, the guests then sit down cross-legged and gossip, or listen to recitals, or puzzle over riddles, light being scantily supplied by a small lamp or two, or if the night be chilly, by a smouldering fire of weeds kindled in the middle of the room, perhaps in a brazier, often in a hole in the floor. As to the smoke, it escapes as it best may; but indeed there is little of it, though enough to blacken the water or wine or milk skins hung up on pegs on the wall. (Comp. Psalm 119:83.) To some such marriage-feast Jesus and his five disciples were invited at Cana of Galilee." Geikie's Life of Christ. (see CANA.)
Library

Does Venus Militaris, Also, Preside Over the Evil-Doing of Camps.. ...
... abominable. All this illustrates, therefore, the Christian scruples about
marriage-feasts, of which see vol. v. note 1, p. 435.]. ...
/.../the seven books of arnobius against the heathen/7 does venus militaris also.htm

The Ten virgins.
... and enter with him into the festal hall,"a group in character and constituents closely
corresponding to the bridesmaids at our marriage feasts,"or they may ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/arnot/the parables of our lord/xiii the ten virgins.htm

Healing the Centurion's Servant.
... with the patriarchs (Luke 14:15), but lost sight of the fact that Gentiles should
share in its cheer and fellowship ( Isaiah 25:6). Marriage feasts and other ...
/.../mcgarvey/the four-fold gospel/xliii healing the centurions servant.htm

God did not Make Evil, nor is He at all in any Way the Author of ...
... speaks of our being near the angels in this respect, that as the angels in heaven,
so we also in paradise, spend our time no more in marriage-feasts or other ...
/.../methodius/from the discourse on the resurrection/part i god did not.htm

The Kingdom of God Conceived as the Inheritance of the Poor.
... [Footnote 2: Matthew 21:31, 32.]. He had no external affectation or show of austerity.
He did not fly from pleasure; he went willingly to marriage feasts. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/renan/the life of jesus/chapter xi the kingdom of.htm

Homilies on Philippians, Colossians, and Thessalonians.
... Church, and puts a man in punishment, [1303]313; likened to a savage beast,
[1304]ib.; of Cain from want of love, [1305]342; bred at marriage feasts, [1306] ...
/.../homilies on philippians colossians and.htm

The Gateway into the Kingdom.
... You may often be invited to marriage feasts here; but you will never attend
the marriage supper of the Lamb except you are born again. ...
/.../moody/the way to god and how to find it/chapter ii the gateway into.htm

The Romance of M. Renan. By Napoleon Roussel.
... but repentant? Is this bridal train of Apostles any thing more than a metaphor?
Did Jesus often go to marriage feasts? Do not all ...
/.../the romance of m renan and the christ of the gospels/the romance of m renan.htm

Book ii. Jerome Answers the Second, Third, and Fourth Propositions ...
... has dared to maintain that our Lord was called by the Pharisees a wine-bibber and
a glutton: and from the fact of His going to marriage feasts and from His not ...
/.../jerome/the principal works of st jerome/book ii jerome answers the.htm

His Own Funeral Sermon
... I have been to many marriage-feasts, I have gone there at duty's call; but I can
confirm what Solomon said, "It is better to go to the house of mourning, than ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 38 1892/his own funeral sermon.htm

Thesaurus
Marriagefeasts

/m/marriagefeasts.htm - 8k

Marriage-feasts (6 Occurrences)
Marriage-feasts. Marriagefeasts, Marriage-feasts. Marriages . Easton's Bible
Dictionary ... Marriagefeasts, Marriage-feasts. Marriages . Reference Bible.
/m/marriage-feasts.htm - 10k

Fattened (19 Occurrences)
... who have been called: Lo, my dinner I prepared, my oxen and the fatlings have been
killed, and all things 'are' ready, come ye to the marriage-feasts; (See NAS ...
/f/fattened.htm - 12k

Recline (14 Occurrences)
... Luke 14:8 When thou mayest be called by any one to marriage-feasts, thou mayest
not recline on the first couch, lest a more honourable than thou may have been ...
/r/recline.htm - 10k

Marriages (4 Occurrences)

/m/marriages.htm - 7k

Marriage-feast (4 Occurrences)
Marriage-feast. Marriage, Marriage-feast. Marriagefeasts . Multi-Version
Concordance ... (YLT). Marriage, Marriage-feast. Marriagefeasts . Reference Bible.
/m/marriage-feast.htm - 7k

Cross-ways (1 Occurrence)
... Cross-ways (1 Occurrence). Matthew 22:9 be going, then, on to the cross-ways, and
as many as ye may find, call ye to the marriage-feasts. (YLT). ...
/c/cross-ways.htm - 6k

Calves (34 Occurrences)
... who have been called: Lo, my dinner I prepared, my oxen and the fatlings have been
killed, and all things 'are' ready, come ye to the marriage-feasts; (See RSV ...
/c/calves.htm - 19k

Arrived (129 Occurrences)
... Matthew 25:10 And while they are going away to buy, the bridegroom came, and those
ready went in with him to the marriage-feasts, and the door was shut; (See ...
/a/arrived.htm - 33k

Couch (55 Occurrences)
... Luke 14:8 When thou mayest be called by any one to marriage-feasts, thou mayest
not recline on the first couch, lest a more honourable than thou may have been ...
/c/couch.htm - 25k

Resources
Are there parallels between Jewish wedding traditions and our relationship to Christ? | GotQuestions.org

Thematic Content Index | GotQuestions.org

How could Jacob not notice he married Leah instead of Rachel? | GotQuestions.org

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Marriage-feasts (6 Occurrences)

Matthew 22:2
The reign of the heavens was likened to a man, a king, who made marriage-feasts for his son,
(YLT)

Matthew 22:3
and he sent forth his servants to call those having been called to the marriage-feasts, and they were not willing to come.
(YLT)

Matthew 22:4
Again he sent forth other servants, saying, Say to those who have been called: Lo, my dinner I prepared, my oxen and the fatlings have been killed, and all things 'are' ready, come ye to the marriage-feasts;
(YLT)

Matthew 22:9
be going, then, on to the cross-ways, and as many as ye may find, call ye to the marriage-feasts.
(YLT)

Matthew 25:10
And while they are going away to buy, the bridegroom came, and those ready went in with him to the marriage-feasts, and the door was shut;
(YLT)

Luke 14:8
When thou mayest be called by any one to marriage-feasts, thou mayest not recline on the first couch, lest a more honourable than thou may have been called by him,
(YLT)

Subtopics

Marriage-feasts

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Marriagefeasts
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