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2010
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In this paper, we propose a new approach to fuzzy clustering in order to handle the uncertainties in pattern recognition problems on the basis of conventional fuzzy C-means algorithm (FCM). In our approach, we define the concept of linguistic cluster center by employing the semantic structure of hedge algebra. This kind of cluster center is constructed to give the appropriate weights for each pattern of the dataset in our clustering algorithm. The parameters of hedge algbra are then optimized in the training process to obtain the suitable parameters for the dataset. We also incorporate the k-means algorithm to get better results in comparing to conventional FCM.
International Journal of Electronics Signals and Systems, 2011
In this paper, fuzzy c-means algorithm uses neural network algorithm is presented. In pattern recognition, fuzzy clustering algorithms have demonstrated advantage over crisp clustering algorithms to group the high dimensional data into clusters. The proposed work involves two steps. First, a recently developed and Enhanced Kmeans Fast Leaning Artificial Neural Network (KFLANN) frame work is used to determine cluster centers. Secondly, Fuzzy C-means uses these cluster centers to generate fuzzy membership functions. Enhanced K-means Fast Learning Artificial Neural Network (KFLANN) is an algorithm which produces consistent classification of the vectors in to the same clusters regardless of the data presentation sequence. Experiments are conducted on two artificial data sets Iris and New Thyroid. The result shows that Enhanced KFLANN is faster to generate consistent cluster centers and utilizes these for elicitation of efficient fuzzy memberships.
Data Mining is the process of obtaining or exploring data from the large amount of raw data. It produces the meaningful information. To obtain the information data mining has multiple techniques such as classification, regression, prediction, clustering, and summarization. There are multiple tasks in data mining to obtain the information such as cleaning, integrating, selection, transformation, pattern evaluation. One of the challenging techniques in the data mining is clustering. Clustering is the process of grouping the data under some condition. The main aim of the paper is to describe about the Fuzzy C-Means Clustering (FCM) and compared with K-Means clustering. The pitfalls overcome by the FCM are also measured theoretically.
IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man and Cybernetics, Part B (Cybernetics), 1999
IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, 1999
Clustering algorithms aim at modeling fuzzy (i.e., ambiguous) unlabeled patterns efficiently. Our goal is to propose a theoretical framework where the expressive power of clustering systems can be compared on the basis of a meaningful set of common functional features. Part I of this paper reviews the following issues related to clustering approaches found in the literature: relative (probabilistic) and absolute (possibilistic) fuzzy membership functions and their relationships to the Bayes rule, batch and on-line learning, prototype editing schemes, growing and pruning networks, modular network architectures, topologically perfect mapping, ecological nets and neuro-fuzziness. From this discussion an equivalence between the concepts of fuzzy clustering and soft competitive learning in clustering algorithms is proposed as a unifying framework in the comparison of clustering systems. Moreover, a set of functional attributes is selected for use as dictionary entries in the comparison of clustering algorithms, which is the subject of Part II of this paper [1].
A cluster is a gathering of similar objects which can exhibit dissimilarity to the objects of other clusters. Clustering algorithms may be classified as: Exclusive, Overlapping, Hierarchical, and Probabilistic; and several algorithms have been formulated for classification and found useful in different areas of application. The K-means, Fuzzy C-means, Hierarchical clustering, and Mixture of Gaussians are the most prominent of them. Our interest on this work is on the web search engines. In this paper, we examined the fuzzy c-means clustering algorithm in anticipation to improving upon its application area. On the Web, classification of page content is essential to focused crawling. Focused crawling supports the development of web directories, to topic-specific web link analysis, and to analysis of the topical structure of the Web. Web page classification can also help improve the quality of web search. Page classification is the process of assigning a page to one or more predefined ...
The Fuzzy c-means is one of the most popular ongoing area of research among all types of researchers including Computer science, Mathematics and other areas of engineering, as well as all areas of optimization practices. Several problems from various areas have been effectively solved by using FCM and its different variants. But, for efficient use of the algorithm in various diversified applications, some modifications or hybridization with other algorithms are needed. A comprehensive survey on FCM and its applications in more than one decade has been carried out in this paper to show the efficiency and applicability in a mixture of domains. Also, another intention of this survey is to encourage new researchers to make use of this simple algorithm (which is popularly called soft classification model) in problem solving.
Scientific Programming, 2021
Fuzzy C-means (FCM) is an important clustering algorithm with broad applications such as retail market data analysis, network monitoring, web usage mining, and stock market prediction. Especially, parameters in FCM have influence on clustering results. However, a lot of FCM algorithm did not solve the problem, that is, how to set parameters. In this study, we present a kind of method for computing parameters values according to role of parameters in the clustering process. New parameters are assigned to membership and typicality so as to modify objective function, on the basis of which Lagrange equation is constructed and iterative equation of membership is acquired, so does the typicality and center equation. At last, a new possibilistic fuzzy C-means based on the weight parameter algorithm (WPFCM) was proposed. In order to test the efficiency of the algorithm, some experiments on different datasets are conducted to compare WPFCM with FCM, possibilistic C-means (PCM), and possibili...
Pattern Recognition Letters, 2004
Feature-weight assignment can be regarded as a generalization of feature selection. That is, if all values of featureweights are either 1 or 0, feature-weight assignment degenerates to the special case of feature selection. Generally speaking, a number in ½0; 1 can be assigned to a feature for indicating the importance of the feature. This paper shows that an appropriate assignment of feature-weight can improve the performance of fuzzy c-means clustering. The weight assignment is given by learning according to the gradient descent technique. Experiments on some UCI databases demonstrate the improvement of performance of fuzzy c-means clustering.
Kernelized Fuzzy C-Means clustering technique is an attempt to improve the performance of the conventional Fuzzy C-Means clustering technique. Recently this technique where a kernel-induced distance function is used as a similarity measure instead of a Euclidean distance which is used in the conventional Fuzzy C-Means clustering technique, has earned popularity among research community. Like the conventional Fuzzy C-Means clustering technique this technique also suffers from inconsistency in its performance due to the fact that here also the initial centroids are obtained based on the randomly initialized membership values of the objects. Our present work proposes a new method where we have applied the Subtractive clustering technique of Chiu as a preprocessor to Kernelized Fuzzy C-Means clustering technique. With this new method we have tried not only to remove the inconsistency of Kernelized Fuzzy C-Means clustering technique but also to deal with the situations where the number of clusters is not predetermined. We have also provided a comparison of our method with the Subtractive clustering technique of Chiu and Kernelized Fuzzy C-Means clustering technique using two validity measures namely Partition Coefficient and Clustering Entropy.
International Journal of Computer Applications, 2014
Fuzzy logic is an organized and mathematical method of handling inherently imprecise concepts through the use of membership functions, which allows membership with a certain degree. It has found application in numerous problem domains. It has been used in the interval [0, 1] fuzzy clustering, in pattern recognition and in other domains. In this paper, we introduce fuzzy logic, fuzzy clustering and an application and benefits. A case analysis has been done for various clustering algorithms in Fuzzy Clustering. It has been proved that some of the defined and available algorithms have difficulties at the borders in handling the challenges posed in collection of natural data. An analysis of two fuzzy clustering algorithms namely fuzzy c-means and Gustafson-Kessel fuzzy clustering algorithm has been analyzed.
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