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ANSO103 Overview: This course is designed to introduce students to the diversity of peoples on the continent of Africa and the ways that groups of people negotiate their identities and roles in the ever-shifting contexts of culture change and globalization. We will begin with a critical examination of the ways that Africa and African peoples have been and continue to be represented in the global North and discuss what those representations mean for our own understandings and assumptions. We will then spend the bulk of the term working to understand the complexity of contemporary issues facing African peoples. Through lectures, readings, discussions and analyses of the news, students will grapple with the historical, cultural and political-economic nature of specific contemporary issues. It is hoped that students will come away from this course with an appreciation for the richness and diversity of the continent, a critical analysis of the neoliberal political-economic structures governing national and international policy, and a heightened ability to sort through the versions of Africa which we encounter here, in Africa, or via other people's accounts.
Course Description: This course offers a thorough introduction to the early Roman Empire (ca. 30 BCE-284 CE), drawing on both source materials and modern works. This is a student-driven seminar based on readings, presentations, and in-class discussions on the societal, religious, and political developments of the Roman Principate. This was the “Golden Age” of Roman rule and what one historian considered the best time to live in human history. This course focuses on imperial Rome but also discusses important topics like provincial administration, commerce and agriculture, the Roman army, early Christianity, and law and order in the Roman world. Students will investigate the monumental impact that the early Roman Empire had on the development of Western Civilization. Having some background courses in ancient history would naturally be helpful but is not required. This will be a seminar course driven by student participation. It will focus on modern studies but also will feature a wide array of literary and archaeological source material. Students will investigate historiographical arguments, lead class discussions, and prepare presentations. This course requires weekly preparation and active participation. There are no exams; however, each student will have to prepare and write three college research papers. This course offers students the opportunity to learn how to analyze source material, weigh historiographical arguments, and write more professionally. These are skills that will be useful in senior level courses, graduate school, and in scores of careers that necessitate writing, research, and the ability to manage individual projects.
Structures of institutionalisation of credit operations and even less so banks for the poor did not exist in the Romanian Principalities in the premodern times. As a result, all types of informal loans were in use: simple loans, loans against land and interest-bearing loans, where the accepted interest rate was 20% per annum. The present study is structured around the profile of creditors. First I review the activity of the Church, which remained a marginal player on the credit market and was still responsible for assisting the destitute poor. Secondly, there were the solidarity groups which, even when they practiced pawnbroking, were perceived as aid providers. Finally, I examine the "professional" usurers who, as a rule, were Ottoman subjects (Christians and Muslims), enjoying the protection of the Sultan and, as a result, the reinforced protection of the public authorities of the tributary countries of Wallachia and Moldavia. Unlike local creditors, who were seen as benefactors, foreign usurers did not have a good reputation. The issue at stake in this antinomy-credit as charity, practised by local players, versus credit as a source of misfortune, involving foreign usurers-was, in the eyes of society, to keep the land pledged within solidarity groups. Public authorities, for their part, were interested in safeguarding the integrity of the princely land, on which the political, administrative and judicial autonomy of the Romanian Principality itself was rooted in relation to the Ottoman Porte.
Berbagai persoalan yang mempengaruhi kesehatan manusia, salah satunya disebabkan oleh radikal bebas yang dianggap berperan dalam beberapa penyakit degeneratif (Fessenden dan Fessenden, 1995). Radikal bebas merupakan salah satu bentuk senyawa reaktif, yang secara umum diketahui sebagai senyawa yang memiliki elektron yang tidak berpasangan di kulit terluarnya (Winarsi, 2007). Radikal bebas terbentuk pada saat molekul yang kehilangan elektron menjadi tidak stabil. Radikal bebas juga merupakan produk alamiah hasil metabolisme sel.
Stratum plus No 2, 2022: Beyond the Visible World, 2022
Archaeology and Cultural Anthropology
Annales Instituti Archaeologici Vol. XIX, 2023
Rescue excavations in the location of the future Faculty of Law in the former Barracks area of the Lower Town in Osijek revealed numerous features from antiquity with portable finds, even though the archaeological layers were partially devastated in places due to recent interventions. The excavated features include pits, post holes, canals, wells, and furnaces. The fill layer of the canal SU 80/81 contained various Roman finds made of pottery, brick, bone, glass, and bronze, with numerous animal bones. On the basis of the finds, the canal has been preliminarily dated to the period between the end of the 1st and the beginning of the 2nd century AD. A find that stands out is a fragment of a small amphora with an incised inscription. The upper part of the vessel has been preserved: the neck with the handles and the upper part of the body where there are incised letters. Incised (graffito) inscriptions have been documented on other amphora finds from southern Pannonia. The content of the inscriptions refers to the numerical indications of the weight or capacity of the vessel, to the content of the vessel, or to personal names. This last category can be associated with the Osijek example found in the fill layers of the canal.
Journal of Co-operative Organization and Management, 2013
Los medios de difusión electrónicos y la transformación histórica del Estado mexicano., 2010
European Journal of Theology
Journal of Sustainability Research , 2024
JACC. Cardiovascular imaging, 2018
International Journal of Respiratory and Pulmonary Medicine, 2018
International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences
Europa XXI, 2017
South Asian Research Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, 2022
Royal Society Open Science, 2021
Asian Pacific journal of tropical medicine, 2014