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2012
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8 pages
1 file
AI-generated Abstract
The paper outlines the objectives and course structure of a Master's Program in Clinical Psychology at Argosy University/Chicago Campus, aimed at training students to become effective MA level practitioners. It emphasizes the integration of clinical skills, diverse client interactions, and ethical practices within a theoretical framework. Additionally, the program includes experiential learning opportunities to foster personal and professional development, while addressing the importance of diversity in psychological services.
Kumar/The Wiley Handbook of Personality Assessment, 2016
Psychological assessment has been a core component of clinical and counseling psychology since the formal development of these applied specialties. Spurred on by practical demands for selection and assignment of military recruits during World Wars I and II, the psychological testing movement gained momentum in the first half of the twentieth century. Testing practices of that era were inevitably shaped by the necessities and constraints of that time. Testing large numbers of individuals required expeditious methods, giving rise to the use of fixed test batteries as opposed to individually tailored assessments, and group testing approaches were developed to meet the need for rapid, large-scale assessments. Although individual assessments prevailed within mental health treatment settings, they were shaped by the professional zeitgeist wherein the examiner was the dispassionate expert and the examinee was the subject of the evaluation. This stance was influenced by advances in statistical methods and psychometric studies in testing laboratories, which accorded the respectability of science to psychological methods. It fostered a test-centered (as opposed to person-centered) approach, and emphasized nomothetic over idiographic portrayals of examinees' functioning. The evaluating psychiatrist or psychologist, armed with knowledge of psychological theories and scientific methods, aspired to conduct an objective appraisal of the individual and tended to make diagnostic and dispositional determinations unilaterally. Modifications to the testing approach came from several fronts, including psychoanalytic, interpersonal, humanistic, and phenomenological traditions, each of which critiqued the detached and superordinate role of the examiner. They offered alternative
Summer let, 2009
The field of psychological assessment is undergoing dramatic change, perhaps even a paradigm shift. Traditionally, assessment has focused on gathering accurate data to use in clarifying diagnoses and developing treatment plans. Although largely retaining these goals, new approaches also emphasize the therapeutic effect assessment can have on clients and important others in their lives. Evidence accumulating over the past 20 years suggests that this effect can be substantial. On the basis of their meta-analysis of outcome studies investigating the therapeutic effect that assessment can have, Poston and Hanson (2010) contended that psychology needs to reconsider training in assessment to incorporate approaches that emphasize its therapeutic value. They even argued that managed care organizations need to reevaluate delivery of services in light of the efficacy of the new approaches to assessment. This chapter highlights the development of the therapeutic application of psychological assessment, examines its empirical support, discusses how assessment might produce therapeutic change, and outlines the Therapeutic Assessment (TA) approach and illustrates it through a case example. WHAT IS TA? TA is a semistructured approach to assessment that strives to maximize the likelihood of therapeutic change for the client. It has been developed largely through the efforts of Stephen Finn and his col-(2002), and others. TA has incorporated knowledge from a range of psychology to produce an evidence-based approach to positive personal change through psychological assessment. It rests on the commonsense application of the powerful insights that are efficiently available through reliable and valid assessment tools and techniques to a collaborative, respectful, supportive, gentle, and ultimately experiential process of self-discovery.
This study updates three similar investigations conducted in 1981, 1991, and 2001 on APA Division of Psychotherapy members in order to paint a contemporary portrait of psychologists conducting psychotherapy and to chronicle historical trends among Division 29 members. Four hundred twenty-eight psychologists (43% response) completed a questionnaire in 2012 regarding their demographic characteristics, professional activities, theoretical orientations, employment settings, and career experiences. The results point to an increasingly female and aging membership, which continues to be employed primarily in private practices and universities. Psychodynamic (27%), integrative (25%), and cognitive (17%) orientations continue to prevail. Professional activities have remained quite similar across the past 30 years with the exception of declines in projective testing and growth in neuropsychological and health testing. Training and career satisfactions remain high as well.
n overview and rationale for emphasising interventions based on tailoring treatments to relevant client A characteristics is presented. Also emphasised is the importance of the therapeutic alliance and how the development and maintenance of this alliance is enhanced through effective technique, especially when the techniques are tailored according to relevant client characteristics. Implications for training are discussed. "Sometimes it is more important to know what person has the disease, than what disease the person has." -Sir William Osler
Training and Education in Professional Psychology, 2012
Professional psychology has increasingly moved toward evidence-based practice. However, instruments used to assess psychologists seeking licensure, such as the Examination for Professional Practice in Psychology (EPPP), have received relatively little empirical scrutiny. Therefore, the authors evaluated the available evidence in support of the EPPP's validity and current use as a core component of professional licensure. Although the EPPP has in many ways been extensively evaluated, there is a paucity of criterion, predictive, and incremental validity evidence available. Further, several aspects of the content validation studies were examined, and the authors question whether the EPPP, as currently constructed, can meet its stated goals. Given that the EPPP is a high-stakes examination and given the authors' best estimate (based on a sample of 16 states) that 35% of applicants fail the examination, it is recommended that the EPPP be more extensively evaluated. An outline of major decision points in this proposed evaluation process is provided, several suggestions for further research are proposed, and the field is encouraged to discuss these issues further.
American Psychologist, 2021
While recent survey findings suggest graduate programs in health service psychology (HSP) are allocating the same or increased time to education and training in psychological assessment over the last two decades, there is a lack of clear guidance for programs to implement practices associated with quality education and training. These Guidelines (found in full at https://www .apa.org/about/policy/guidelines-assessment-health-service.pdf) were developed to address this critical need. Developed by a task force of the American Psychological Association Board of Educational Affairs in 2018 and 2019, the Guidelines serve to inform faculty/supervisors, students, and the public as to quality practices associated with graduate education and training in psychological assessment. They are organized around seven domains: theory; psychological assessment process; psychometrics; tests and methods; ethics, legal issues, and professionalism; diversity; and supervision. These domains are drawn from a review of the scholarly literature on psychological assessment, as well as graduate psychology education and training. The domains and their associated Guidelines are interdependent, and, while some overlap exists among them, they should be considered in their entirety. While a summary of each section is provided in the present article, the full explanation of each domain is presented in the actual Guidelines document. Public Significance Statement These Guidelines provide a framework for ensuring consistency and quality in the training that graduate students undergo to perform ethical psychological assessment. They highlight the necessary components to ensure that graduates of health service psychology programs are adequately trained in psychological testing and assessment.
American Psychologist, 1992
8.15 Reviewers 9. Assessment 9.01 Bases for Assessments 9.02 Use of Assessments 9.03 Informed Consent in Assessments 9.04 Release of Test Data 9.05 Test Construction 9.06 Interpreting Assessment Results 9.07 Assessment by Unqualified Persons 9.08 Obsolete Tests and Outdated Test Results 9.09 Test Scoring and Interpretation Services 9.10 Explaining Assessment Results 9.11. Maintaining Test Security 10. Therapy 10.01 Informed Consent to Therapy 10.02 Therapy Involving Couples or Families 10.03 Group Therapy 10.04 Providing Therapy to Those Served by Others 10.05 Sexual Intimacies With Current Therapy Clients/Patients 10.06 Sexual Intimacies With Relatives or Significant Others of Current Therapy Clients/Patients 10.07 Therapy With Former Sexual Partners 10.08 Sexual Intimacies With Former Therapy Clients/Patients 10.09 Interruption of Therapy 10.10 Terminating Therapy
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