2017 Mexico Earthquakes

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General information
Hot logo with text.svg
8 September 2017 magnitude 8.1 earthquake off the southern coast of Mexico.
19 September 2017 magnitude 7.1 earthquake in Central Mexico.

2017 Mexico Earthquakes Response is an activation of the OSM community across Latin America and the Humanitarian OpenStreetMap Team (HOT) to provide map data to assist the response to, and recovery from, these earthquakes that devastated Mexico in September 2017. This is still an ongoing disaster response and recovery project.

On Friday 8 September 2017 at 9:49 PM, an powerful earthquake (magnitude 8.1), the strongest in a century, struck southern Mexico (Chiapas and Oaxaca states), 60 miles from Mapastepec, Chiapas. At least 58 people have died, 5,000 homes completely destroyed, and many more damaged and vulnerable. Reports from the affected cities say residents spent the morning using basic tools and their bare hands to dig through the wreckage of collapsed buildings and pull the injured, and the dead, from the rubble.

Then on Tuesday 19 September 2017, after two weeks of aftershocks, another powerful earthquake (magnitude 7.1) jolted central Mexico (Puebla state and Mexico City), cracking building facades and scattering rubble on streets in the capital on the anniversary of a devastating 1985 quake. Its epicenter was near the Puebla state town of Raboso, about 76 miles southeast of Mexico City. Follow the situation report for M7.1 Pueblo Earthquake from Humanity Road!

On Tuesday 23 September 2017, another powerful earthquake (magnitude 6.2) struck again southern Mexico (Oaxaca state). Its epicenter was between the town of Matias Romero and the city of Juchitan both already affected by the first major quake, and affected other cities notably Tonalá.

Read more on the webpage.

For aid organizations

Map and data services

Map showing the editing activity of OSM contributors during Typhoon Haiyan

About OpenStreetMap

OpenStreetMap offers an online map (and spatial database) which is updated by the minute. Various tools and services allow data extracts for GIS specialists, Routable Garmin GPS data, Smartphone GPS navigation, and other device-compatible downloads. With an internet connection, regular syncing is possible with open access to the community contributed data as it comes in, with OpenStreetMap's bulk data downloads ideal for use offline. In addition, maps can also be printed to paper.

Browse the activation area to get a feel for the data that is currently available. Different map styles including an Humanitarian style can be selected on the right side, and some data may not render (appear) on the map, but could be exported from the underlying database (See export section below).

Paper maps

Poster size maps and normal sized paper atlases of custom areas can be printed:

  • FieldPaperspaper maps with grid for field survey or general navigation purposes.

Exporting OpenStreetMap data

Anyone can use OSM data for free under the Open Database Licence (ODbL) as long as OSM contributors are credited. Exports of the OSM data for affected areas of earthquakes in Mexico can be downloaded from the OSM Export Tool, and the Humanitarian Data Exchange (HDX) platform (X (Twitter) user @humdata). Datasets are being published through the Export Tool as mapping projects are being completed on the Tasking Manager. Please check back frequently for new datasets listed in the table below.

Offline road navigation with small devices

The exports listed in the table below contain formats for Garmin (.imp) and .mwm which works in the mobile app MAPS.ME.

For mappers

  • HOT requesting validation for mapping completed September 8 - November 30

How you can contribute

Learn to map

  • You can contribute to the response via the internet by tracing buildings, roads, waterways, etc. (as requested by project). To react rapidly to support humanitarians deploying, we need a lot of contributors for remote editing. Visit the Missing Maps beginners section to get started.
  • For more information visit LearnOSM.org for modular training on a wide variety of OSM topics from beginner to advanced.

Mapping

  • Please choose from highest priority first. Pre-disaster situations should be simple to complete fast, just validating the essential missing infrastructures. Post-disaster mapping could require much more work and more complex planning of emergencies, but will require newer specific imagery source.
  • Generic instructions on how to use the Task Manager and map roads, buildings and waterways can be found here.
  • For experienced mappers, information on validating the tasks can be found here.

Areas being covered by projects in Tasking Manager can be seen on the uMap for 2017 Mexico earthquakes.

Projects

Project No. Priority Location What to map Imagery source Mapping status Validation status Exported datasets
Current projects for Central Mexico (States of Puebla, Morelos and Mexico, and Federal District)
Project ### PRIORITY LOCATION, STATE Buildings only Bing/Mapbox/DigitalGlobe In progress (0%) In progress (0%)
Project 3625 Medium Colonia San Jose, Puebla (suitable for beginners) Buildings Bing Complete (100%) In progress (97%) Download OSM data (2018-06-26) NOT YET VALIDATED
Project 3597 High Mexico City, Federal District (first affected areas) Buildings only Esri World Imagery In progress (96%) In progress (88%) Download OSM data (2018-06-26) NOT YET VALIDATED
Project 1202 Medium Central Mexico City, Federal District (Earthquake Simulation Drill 2015, Zócalo) (older unfinished related project, which partly overlaps HOT project 3597) Roads, buildings and open areas Esri World Imagery In progress (23%) In progress (2%)
Current projects for Southeastern Mexico (States of Chiapas and Oaxaca)
Project ### PRIORITY LOCATION, STATE Buildings only Bing/Mapbox/DigitalGlobe In progress (0%) In progress (0%)
Project 3572 Medium San Cristobal de Las Casas, Chiapas Buildings only Bing/Mapbox/DigitalGlobe In progress (2%) In progress (0%) Download OSM data (2017-12-04) NOT YET VALIDATED
Project 3567 High Tuxtla Gutiérrez, Chiapas Roads and buildings Bing/Mapbox/DigitalGlobe In progress (59%) In progress (59%) Download OSM data (2018-06-26) NOT YET VALIDATED
Project 3566 Medium Acala, Chiapas Buildings only Bing/Mapbox/DigitalGlobe In progress (96%) In progress (93%) Download OSM data (2018-06-26) NOT YET VALIDATED
Archived projects for Central Mexico (states of Puebla, Morelos, Mexico, and Federal District)
Project 3648 Done Izúcar de Matamoros (center), Puebla Roads and buildings Bing Complete (100%) Complete (100%) Download OSM data (2017-11-26)
Project 3647 Done Tilapa, Puebla Roads and buildings Bing Complete (100%) Complete (100%) Download OSM data (2017-10-17)
Project 3646 Done Izúcar de Matamoros (south), Puebla (suitable for beginners) Roads and buildings Bing Complete (100%) Complete (100%) Download OSM data (2017-11-26)
Project 3641 Done Tenancingo peripheral villages, Estado de México (suitable for beginners) Roads and buildings Bing Complete (100%) Complete (100%) Download OSM data (2017-12-06)
Project 3640 Done Ocuilan, Estado de México (suitable for beginners) Roads and buildings Bing Complete (100%) Complete (100%) Download OSM data (2017-12-03)
Project 3639 Done Joquicingo Leon de Guzman, Estado de México (suitable for beginners) Roads and buildings Bing Complete (100%) Complete (100%) Download OSM data (2017-12-04)
Project 3627 Done South Atlixco, Puebla (followed by project 3626) Major roads only Bing Complete (100%) Sufficient (2%) Download OSM data (2017-10-01)
Project 3626 Done South Atlixco, Puebla (suitable for beginners) Roads and buildings Bing Complete (100%) Complete (100%) Download OSM data (2018-06-26)
Project 3607 Done Northern Axochiapan, Morelos (suitable for beginners) Buildings only Bing Complete (100%) Complete (100%) Download OSM data (2017-12-03)
Project 3603 Done Puebla City (center), Puebla Roads and buildings Bing/Esri Complete (100%) Complete (100%) Download OSM data (2018-06-26)
Project 3602 Done Atzitzihuacán, Puebla (suitable for beginners) Roads and buildings Bing Complete (100%) Complete (100%) Download OSM data (2017-09-30)
Project 3601 Done Atlixco, Puebla Roads and buildings Bing Complete (100%) Complete (100%) Download OSM data (2017-11-24)
Project 3600 Done Atzala, Puebla (suitable for beginners) Roads and buildings Bing Complete (100%) Complete (100%) Download OSM data (2017-09-20)
Archived projects for Southeastern Mexico (states of Chiapas and Oaxaca)
Project 3578 Done Jaltenango, Chiapas Buildings only Bing/Mapbox/DigitalGlobe Complete (100%) Complete (100%) Download OSM data (2017-09-29)
Project 3577 Done Dolores Jaltenango, Chiapas (suitable for beginners) Buildings only Bing/Mapbox/DigitalGlobe Complete (100%) Complete (100%) Download OSM data (2017-12-03)
Project 3576 Done El Porvenir, Chiapas Buildings only Bing/Mapbox/DigitalGlobe Complete (100%) Complete (100%) Download OSM data (2018-06-26)
Project 3575 Done Siltepec, Chiapas Buildings only Bing/Mapbox/DigitalGlobe Complete (100%) Complete (100%) Download OSM data (2018-06-26)
Project 3565 Done Chiapilla, Chiapas Roads and buildings Bing/Mapbox/DigitalGlobe Complete (100%) Complete (100%) Download OSM data (2017-09-14)
Project 3564 Done Tonalá, Chiapas Buildings only Bing/Mapbox/DigitalGlobe Complete (100%) Complete (100%) Download OSM data (2017-11-02)
Project 3563 Duplicate Tonalá, Chiapas Buildings only Bing/Mapbox/DigitalGlobe Duplicate (0%) Duplicate (0%) See Project 3564
Project 3562 Duplicate El Parral, Chiapas Buildings only Bing/Mapbox/DigitalGlobe Duplicate (0%) Duplicate (0%) See Project 3561
Project 3561 Done El Parral, Chiapas Buildings only Bing/Mapbox/DigitalGlobe Complete (100%) Complete (100%) Download OSM data (2017-09-26)
Project 3560 Done Pijijiapan, Chiapas Buildings only Bing/Mapbox/DigitalGlobe Complete (100%) Complete (100%) Download OSM data (2017-09-14)
Project 3557 Done San Dioniso Del Mar, and south-eastern lagoon, Oaxaca Roads and buildings Bing/Mapbox/DigitalGlobe Complete (100%) Complete (100%) Download OSM data (2017-09-13)
Project 3556 Done San Mateo del Mar, south-western lagoon, Oaxaca Roads and buildings Bing/Mapbox/DigitalGlobe Complete (100%) Complete (100%) Download OSM data (2017-11-30)
Project 3555 Done La Noria, and San Pedro, Oaxaca Roads and buildings Bing/Mapbox/DigitalGlobe Complete (100%) Complete (100%) Download OSM data (2017-10-08)
Project 3549 Done Ciudad Ixtepec, Asunción Ixtepec, and El Espinal, Oaxaca Roads and buildings Bing/Mapbox/DigitalGlobe Complete (100%) Complete (100%) Download OSM data (2017-11-30)
Project 3550 Done Huazantlán del Río, Villahermosa, and Colonia Cuauhtémoc, Oaxaca Roads and buildings Bing/Mapbox/DigitalGlobe Complete (100%) Complete (100%) Download OSM data (2017-10-08)
Project 3546 Done Matías Romero Avendaño, Oaxaca Roads and buildings Bing/Mapbox/DigitalGlobe Complete (100%) Complete (100%) Download OSM data (2017-09-16)
Project 3533 Done Juchitán de Zaragoza (north area), Oaxaca Roads and buildings Bing/Mapbox/DigitalGlobe Complete (100%) Complete (100%) Download OSM data (2017-10-27)
Project 3532 Done Santo Domingo Tehuantepec, La Noria, and Colonia Lázaro Cárdenas, Oaxaca Roads and buildings Bing/Mapbox/DigitalGlobe Complete (100%) Complete (100%) Download OSM data (2017-10-17)
Project 3530 Done Salina Cruz, Oaxaca Roads and buildings Bing/Mapbox/DigitalGlobe Complete (100%) Complete (100%) Download OSM data (2017-09-28)
Project 3525 Done Juchitán de Zaragoza (south area), Oaxaca Buildings only Bing/Mapbox/DigitalGlobe Complete (100%) Complete (100%) Download OSM data (2017-09-11)
General data exports on HDX
Northwestern Mexico Mexico

Download OSM data (NOT FULLY VALIDATED): Roads, Buildings, Waterways, Points of interest (daily since 2017-09-22)

Central and Southeastern Mexico Mexico

Download OSM data (NOT FULLY VALIDATED): Roads, Buildings, Waterways, Points of interest (daily since 2017-09-22)

Available imagery

OSM default imagery sources

For much of the impacted areas of Mexico, Bing was used as the default imagery.

  • Bing provides a global imagery data source that is the 'default' Imagery available for OSM (default option in most editors).
  • Mapbox provides a global imagery source.
  • DigitalGlobe provides two global imagery sets.
  • ESRI World Imagery is also a global imagery source.

Alternative imagery sources

  • List additional imagery sources here...
How to add/use alternative imagery

In many cases better imagery is available than the default; when possible we set up a remote link directly via the Tasking Manager, so there is nothing to do, the iD editor and (as long as enabled) JOSM will automatically add the imagery.

Additionally, with JOSM, it's relatively easy to add special imagery if the license is appropriate for tracing into OSM. For more details see JOSM Imagery Help

Other projects in area of interest (AOI)

Edit-a-thon (Mapathon) events

Local projects

Other links

  • Provide any relevant links here...

About this activation

About HOT

Hot logo with text.svg

To learn more about the Humanitarian OpenStreetMap Team (HOT), explore more of our wiki pages (portal: HOT) or our website hotosm.org. We are a global community of mostly volunteers, we are also a US nonprofit organization, able to contract with other organizations (email info, “ат”hotosm“ԁοт”org to contact our staff), we are also a US 501-c-3 charitable organization.

History of this activation

Reactivity of the OSM Community

  • September 8th – Almost immediately HOT community members became aware of the earthquake, within several hours we were coordinating with our local leads.

HOT activates

  • September 8th – HOT Lead, Blake Girardot, declares an Activation for the Oaxaca earthquake.
  • September 9th – OSM-Mexico and Mexico National Institute of Statistics and Geography (INEGI) begin delivering priority zones for mapping.
  • September 19th – Puebla earthquake strikes and is added to catalog of disaster mapping events by HOT Lead Russell Deffner.
  • November 30th - HOT concludes formal activation team, will continue to support OpenStreetMap-Mexico for remaining mapping and validation.

Coordination

This activation is being co-lead by:

Local lead is Miriam Gonzalez.

You may also chat with HOT on Slack: discussions are archived and don't require a permanent connection.

Support team

This activation is being supported by:

Efforts made

As of October 15th:

  • Oaxaca earthquake: 1400+ mappers, 165,000+ buildings, 17,000+ kilometers of roads.
  • Puebla earthquake: 1000+ mappers, 110,000+ buildings, 6,000+ kilometers of roads.

HOT updates

Emergencies such as this put a tremendous strain on OSM resources, particularly our servers and software. Your donations help keep OSM's systems operating in top form.

Donate to the OpenStreetMap Foundation.

HOT also need your donations, to help funding humanitarian mapping projects and development/maintenance of systems such as the Tasking Manager and Export Tool.

Donate to the Humanitarian OpenStreetMap Team.