Kejadian blooming ubur-ubur konsumsi (gullung) Crambione mastigophora di Teluk Saleh berlangsung ... more Kejadian blooming ubur-ubur konsumsi (gullung) Crambione mastigophora di Teluk Saleh berlangsung selama Oktober-Desember sejak 2002, dan dimanfaatkan mulai 2006. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui status keberlanjutan minabisnisnya. Metode sampling, observasi, dialog, dan dokumentasi untuk menghimpun data primer. Penghimpunan data sekunder menggunakan metode dokumentasi. Analisis keberlanjutan pengelolaan minabisnis gullung dengan pendekatan multidimensi dan teknik Rapjellyfish-6D. Subsistem produksi menghasilkan komoditas dan produk gullung melalui penerapan teknologi sederhana. Subsistem pemasaran berproses hingga membentuk pasar oligopsoni dan harga dibawah titik ekuilibrium yang menghilangkan sebagian keuntungan nelayan. Pihak pembeli/pengolah gullung adalah eksportir dari Surabaya yang membeli dan mengolah mouth-arm gullung. Hasil tangkapan gullung oleh nelayan sebanyak 8-30 basket/perahu/trip selama 25 hari sepanjang musim tangkap, memakai perahu kayu, mesin onboard, serok, dan lampu. Dengan harga rerata mouth-arm IDR 80.000,-/basket, maka nilai rerata transaksinya IDR 1,52 juta/trip. Pendapatan nelayan mengikuti sistem bagi hasill menjadi 5 bagian, sehingga pendapatannya IDR 254.000,-/trip (IDR 6.350.000,-/bulan) dan rente bisnis gullung IDR 12.800.000,-/bulan. Nilai R/C = 3,05, dan titik impas (TI) masing-masing TIH = IDR 13.158,-/basket dan TIP = 3,13 basket/trip. Status pemanfaatan gullung yaitu fully exploited (90,09%). Keberlanjutan pengelolaan minabisnis gullung di Teluk Saleh berbasis dimensi teknologi (36,13%) dan ekonomi (49,64%) berstatus "Kurang Berkelanjutan". Atribut-atribut pendapatan nelayan, R/C, dan TI indikator para pihak telah mengelola minabisnis gullung secara berkelanjutan di Teluk Saleh berbasis pendekatan ekonomi (sektoral, regional, komunal).
Interational Journal of Recent Scientific Rersearch, 2019
ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Panulirus penicillatus Uropod is used to observe the lobster sex namely ope... more ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Panulirus penicillatus Uropod is used to observe the lobster sex namely open uropod is female, and closed uropod (bud) is male. Measurement of female lobster to obtain data on carapace, body, gonad, and aim is to determine the carapace length at first mature of gonad(CLm). The female Labangka spiny lobster CLmat 62.57 mm which was weight 217 grams. The egg diameter is 273 41,701 eggs, so that the gonad's maturity level (GML IV at CLm 67.75 mm and body weight 273 grams. It can be estimated that each 1 mm of lobster carapace contains 666 the benefits and ease o bloodstock lobster.
International Journal of Recent Scientific Research, 2019
ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Labangka waters in the south Sumbawa are potential fishing areas only for p... more ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Labangka waters in the south Sumbawa are potential fishing areas only for pronghorn spiny lobster (Panuliruspenicillatus). The aim is to reveal lobster fisheries management activities. Compilation and analysis data of biological dimensions (lobster) and technological dimension (gillnet) is carried out in Labangka, Sumbawa Regency, during May 15-10 July 2019. Lobster production in 2018 describes the utilization status of 'Lightly Exploited' (44.13%). Analysis of 293 samples of pronghorn spiny lobster showed hypo-allometrc growth patterns. The condition factor of female lobster is greater than male, and tends to decrease along with increasing carapace length/CL (age).The highest CL in the class 60.0-75.0 mm which reached 61.09%, and body weight (BW) dominant in the class 200-300 g as many as 44.03%.Gillnet to catch lobsters is selective, effective and environmentally friendly. This is indicated by the size of lobster worthy of capture (BW>200 g/ind) totaling 74.40% at CL>63 mm/ind.
Para pelaku dan pemerhati pesisir dan lautan sejak tahun 1998 telah menginisiasi terselenggaranya... more Para pelaku dan pemerhati pesisir dan lautan sejak tahun 1998 telah menginisiasi terselenggaranya Konferensi Nasional (KONAS) tentang Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Pesisir, Laut dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil sekali setiap dua tahun, sebagai ajang utama pertukaran informasi dan pengalaman serta studi kasus pengelolaan wilayah pesisir terpadu di Indonesia. Pada perjalanannya, KONAS telah diselenggarakan sebanyak 7 (tujuh) kali mulai tahun 1998 s/d 2010 dengan mengangkat isu yang berbeda di setiap pertemuan dan sekaligus menjadikan hasilnya sebagai suatu referensi dan landasan pengambilan kebijakan dalam pembangunan kelautan dan perikanan. Salah satu hasil nyata dari KONAS adalah dukungan terhadap lahirnya suatu peraturan perundangan sebagai landasan hukum dalam pengelolaan wilayah pesisir dan pulau-pulau kecil di Indonesia, yaitu dalam bentuk Undang-Undang Nomor 27 Tahun 2007 tentang Pengelolaan Wilayah Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil. Wilayah pesisir yang merupakan peralihan dari ekosistem darat dan laut, merupakan kawasan yang kaya potensi disatu sisi, namun di sisi lain rentan terhadap pengaruh dan perubahan, baik perubahan alami maupun akibat aktivitas manusia. Beberapa fakta mengenai kondisi ekosistem pesisir, yaitu: (a) merupakan ekosistem yang sangat kompleks, dinamis dan mudah mengalami kerusakan/rentan (vulnerable); (b) merupakan kawasan dengan sumberdaya yang kaya dan cenderung dimanfaatkan berbagai pihak untuk berbagai kepentingan (multiple use), bahkan berpotensi menimbulkan konflik; (c) pemahaman mengenai pengelolaan pesisir dengan regime akses terbuka (open access), berimplikasi pada pihak yang kuat sering lebih menguasai sumberdaya dan membatasi akses masyarakat pesisir dalam memanfaatkan sumberdaya pesisir. Di lain pihak, regime pengelolaan tradisional (common property), pemilikan pribadi/swasta (quasi-private property) serta penguasaan pemerintah (state property) masih berlaku. Salah satu pendekatan untuk mengatasi persoalan wilayah pesisir adalah dengan mengimplementasikan konsep pengelolaan pesisir secara terpadu dan berkelanjutan, yang dikenal dengan Pengelolaan Pesisir Terpadu (Integrated Coastal Management) atau yang sekarang ini lebih dikenal dengan Pengelolaan Pesisir dan Laut Terpadu (Integrated Coastal and Ocean Management). Konsep ini bertitik tolak pada
The most widely of silverside fish (Atherinomorus lacunosus) populations living in Banggai waters... more The most widely of silverside fish (Atherinomorus lacunosus) populations living in Banggai waters (Central Celebes). The local name is sosodek fish, and we called Banggai Silverside Fish (BSF). This species is beneficial to the daily life of the community and has long been established as a "customary fish". Research concerning in Banggai Laut waters (Labobo and Bangkurung), has been carried out in 17 th February-17 th March 2016. The research aimed to determine exploitation status of silverside. Data collection techniques consist of sampling and interview. Sampling was conducted on 2,638 individual fish samples, and 391 individues among them for estimating growth pattern. Data analysis using quantitative methods. Silverside fish is always spawning simultaneously just in Boniton beach waters (Bangkurung), only on the night of the full moon, occurs precise at dawn, fainted after spawning, and regained consciousness when the sun rises. The fishermen catch these fish simultaneously with the fishes release their eggs. Growth pattern is " positive allometric " , and the growth status of body length is " grows very slowly ". While the rates of fishing mortality, natural mortality, exploitation and utilization indicate the level of exploitation has reached the status of " overexploited " until " depleted ". Therefore, this fish resource facing very serious problems relating to security in the resource stock. So that needs to be protected and should immediately do the stock's recovery. That should be done are prohibiting fishing activities, initiating the fish protected areas, and designing fish aggregating devise.
Management of coastal waters resources a complex activity and complicated. The implementation is ... more Management of coastal waters resources a complex activity and complicated. The implementation is passed on to the provincial government pursuant to the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 23/2014 on Regional Government. The objective of the study is to assess the results of coastal waters resource management conducted by the parties, and take place during October 2016-May 2017 in Nusa Tenggara Barat Province. The research approach is multi-dimensional scaling (MDS), and the methods isdescriptive dependent survey. Analysis of sustainability status of management using Rapcosmile Method (6 dimensions).The sustainability values of management dimensions are relatively low (22.00-55.56%), and the management status ranges from "not sustainable" to "quite sustainable". The status indicates: (a) weaknesses in the process of planning, implementation, monitoring and evaluation programs, (b) the implementation took place on its own, (c) the limited budgets of coastal development, and (d) the capacity of the parties that involved in each stage of the coastal management process. Improving the sustainability status of the management requires Governor intervention. Its main intervention is to establish an institution of coastal resources management. The institution is at least members of bureaucrats, technocrats, entrepreneurs, and coastal communities.
Edible jellyfish (scyphozoan) is one of coastal fishery resources in Indonesia that has economic ... more Edible jellyfish (scyphozoan) is one of coastal fishery resources in Indonesia that has economic value because has been exported to some countries in eastern Asia. Research concerning in scyphozoan resources in Saleh Bay waters has been carried out in 01 st September 2014-15 th December 2014. The research aimed is to know causes of blooming phenomenon of the scyphozoan who living and growing up in Saleh Bay. The authors visited the research location four times in order to get data and information of scyphozoan, and to interview local fishermen. This research uses survey method, and also using sampling, dialogue, and documentation methods for data collecting. Primary data was collected with simple random sampling. For data analysis, used quantitative and qualitative methods. The scyphozoan (104 ind) and time series data were used as the main research materials. The main equipments are pair of scales, ruler and camera. The scyphozoan classification is class Scyphozoa, species Crambione mastigophora MAAS 1903. Up till now, blooming scene of C. mastigophora was one time in a year usually go on five months on period September-January, it is affected by disparity of waters temperature (SST, SBT). Whereas the scyphozoan proliferation is influenced by hydrological system, shrimp pond, illegal fishing, overfishing and catch-ability of scyphozoan fishing gear. For muffle of bloom rate, admissible action is mangrove reforestation, coral reef transplantation, shrimp culture restriction and intensive sea patrol to take action against the actors of illegal fishing and destructive fishing.
The most widely of silverside fish (Atherinomorus lacunosus) populations living in Banggai waters... more The most widely of silverside fish (Atherinomorus lacunosus) populations living in Banggai waters (Central Celebes). The local name is sosodek fish, and we called Banggai Silverside Fish (BSF). This species is beneficial to the daily life of the community and has long been established as a "customary fish". Research concerning in Banggai Laut waters (Labobo and Bangkurung), has been carried out in 17 th February-17 th March 2016. The research aimed to determine exploitation status of silverside. Data collection techniques consist of sampling and interview. Sampling was conducted on 2,638 individual fish samples, and 391 individues among them for estimating growth pattern. Data analysis using quantitative methods. Silverside fish is always spawning simultaneously just in Boniton beach waters (Bangkurung), only on the night of the full moon, occurs precise at dawn, fainted after spawning, and regained consciousness when the sun rises. The fishermen catch these fish simultaneously with the fishes release their eggs. Growth pattern is " positive allometric " , and the growth status of body length is " grows very slowly ". While the rates of fishing mortality, natural mortality, exploitation and utilization indicate the level of exploitation has reached the status of " overexploited " until " depleted ". Therefore, this fish resource facing very serious problems relating to security in the resource stock. So that needs to be protected and should immediately do the stock's recovery. That should be done are prohibiting fishing activities, initiating the fish protected areas, and designing fish aggregating devise.
ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Yellow rasbora or pepudah (Rasbora lateristriata) is a petite and agile fis... more ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Yellow rasbora or pepudah (Rasbora lateristriata) is a petite and agile fish belonging to the native fish of Lombok Island, that can be found in almost all rivers on the island. The research aim is to provide morphometric and gonad data to find out the pattern of relation and growth pattern of pepudah. Fish samples were captured in the May-June 2017 period at Selaka River and Babak River (23 individuals/river). Identification of fish carried out in at Basic Laboratory, Fisheries Faculty, University 45 Mataram. Identification dataare processed quantitatively to describe the morphology of pepudah. MCR pattern is C =-a + b TL; LWR pattern is log W =-a + b log TL; and growth pattern is positive allometric (b = 3.06). The K valueis 0.952 which means the body shape is slightly flattened and the physical condition is ready to reproduce. Gonad maturity reaches: GSI > 3.0%, GI > 20, and GML = III-V. Biologically, there are differences of pepudah in Selakariver and Babakriver. Ecologically, waters of Babakriveris better able to provide raw materials for the necessities of life, survival, and breeding of pepudah.
ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Fisheries resources management of a single species is planned and approache... more ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Fisheries resources management of a single species is planned and approached holistically and sustainably. Similarly, edible jellyfish (scyphozoan) resource management is undergoing a period of blooming every year. Scyphozoan is one of fishery resources that lives in the Indonesia coastal waters and has an important value (economic value). Studies on the edible jellyfish fishery resources management aims to (a) improve the sustainability status and (b) formulate a strategy (management model, operational policies, direction of action). The research activities carried out at Saleh Bay (Sumbawa Island, Indonesia) covering an area of 2,123 km 2 , and the authors visited four times. This research method is a survey method and the method of data collection by sampling method (simple random sampling). Data processed by RAPJELLYFISH method which is a modification of RAPFISH. RAPJELLYFISH analysis results showed that the status of edible jellyfish fishery resources management is "Quite Sustainable" (54.00) and there are 15 sensitive attributes that affect sustainability status. After the intervention of all sensitive attributes, and then re-analyzed by method RAPJELLYFISH, and the status of sustainability increased to "Sustainable" (79.37). Educational Level and Ratio of Quota is the sensitive attributes that most influences of sustainability management status. The most important policy recommendation is the Increase of Management Institution Capacity. Recommended co-management model namely Community-Based Small Scale Coastal Fisheries Management (CBSSCFM) and five operational policies. While the most important recommendation is immediately establishes the independent Authority for managing of Saleh Bay area.
Management of coastal waters resources a complex activity and complicated. The implementation is ... more Management of coastal waters resources a complex activity and complicated. The implementation is passed on to the provincial government pursuant to the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 23/2014 on Regional Government. The objective of the study is to assess the results of coastal waters resource management conducted by the parties, and take place during October 2016-May 2017 in Nusa Tenggara Barat Province. The research approach is multi-dimensional scaling (MDS), and the methods isdescriptive dependent survey. Analysis of sustainability status of management using Rapcosmile Method (6 dimensions).The sustainability values of management dimensions are relatively low (22.00-55.56%), and the management status ranges from "not sustainable" to "quite sustainable". The status indicates: (a) weaknesses in the process of planning, implementation, monitoring and evaluation programs, (b) the implementation took place on its own, (c) the limited budgets of coastal development, and (d) the capacity of the parties that involved in each stage of the coastal management process. Improving the sustainability status of the management requires Governor intervention. Its main intervention is to establish an institution of coastal resources management. The institution is at least members of bureaucrats, technocrats, entrepreneurs, and coastal communities.
Saleh Bay (Sumbawa Island, Indonesia) waters suitable for edible jellyfish (scyphozoan) Crambione... more Saleh Bay (Sumbawa Island, Indonesia) waters suitable for edible jellyfish (scyphozoan) Crambione mastigophora Maas 1903. Fishermen in Saleh Bay exploited the scyphozoan since 2006. The problem in scyphozoan resources is not yet known of stock and exploitation status. This research was conducted during 01 st September 2014-15 th December 2014. Research method is survey and simple random sampling. Total scyphozoan samples were 104 individuals are catched on October-December. The aims of this study were to know: growth pattern and body shape, potential stock and exploitation status and sustainability status of scyphozoan fisheries resources management. Method of data analysis used assessment of growth patterns with simple regression method, stock assessment using surplus production model of Gordon-Schaefer (1959) and standing stock using method of Walter and Hilborn (1992). Analysis of the sustainability status of scyphozoan fisheries management using RAPJELLYFISH method is modified from RAPFISH. The first study that apply the RAPJELLYFISH method is this study. The growth pattern of scyphozoan is allometric negative and body shape is slim. MSY of scyphozoan resource is 33,261.18 tons/year, the yield in 2013 amounted to 32.115.26 tons and the exploitation status is " fully exploited ". Meanwhile, RAP analysis results indicate the present sustainability status is " quite sustainable " and results of Leverage analysis indicate there are 19 attributes classified as " sensitive attributes ". As for resources security and improving of the sustainability status, needed a model of sustainable management of edible jellyfish fisheries resources to develop strategies and actions plan.
Edible jellyfish (scyphozoan) is one of coastal fishery resources in Indonesia that has economic ... more Edible jellyfish (scyphozoan) is one of coastal fishery resources in Indonesia that has economic value because has been exported to some countries in eastern Asia. Research concerning in scyphozoan resources in Saleh Bay waters has been carried out in 01 st September 2014-15 th December 2014. The research aimed is to know causes of blooming phenomenon of the scyphozoan who living and growing up in Saleh Bay. The authors visited the research location four times in order to get data and information of scyphozoan, and to interview local fishermen. This research uses survey method, and also using sampling, dialogue, and documentation methods for data collecting. Primary data was collected with simple random sampling. For data analysis, used quantitative and qualitative methods. The scyphozoan (104 ind) and time series data were used as the main research materials. The main equipments are pair of scales, ruler and camera. The scyphozoan classification is class Scyphozoa, species Crambione mastigophora MAAS 1903. Up till now, blooming scene of C. mastigophora was one time in a year usually go on five months on period September-January, it is affected by disparity of waters temperature (SST, SBT). Whereas the scyphozoan proliferation is influenced by hydrological system, shrimp pond, illegal fishing, overfishing and catch-ability of scyphozoan fishing gear. For muffle of bloom rate, admissible action is mangrove reforestation, coral reef transplantation, shrimp culture restriction and intensive sea patrol to take action against the actors of illegal fishing and destructive fishing.
Edible jellyfish (scyphozoan) is one of coastal fishery resources in Indonesia that has economic ... more Edible jellyfish (scyphozoan) is one of coastal fishery resources in Indonesia that has economic value because has been exported to some countries in eastern Asia. Research concerning in scyphozoan resources in Saleh Bay waters has been carried out in 01 st September 2014-15 th December 2014. The research aimed is to know causes of blooming phenomenon of the scyphozoan who living and growing up in Saleh Bay. The authors visited the research location four times in order to get data and information of scyphozoan, and to interview local fishermen. This research uses survey method, and also using sampling, dialogue, and documentation methods for data collecting. Primary data was collected with simple random sampling. For data analysis, used quantitative and qualitative methods. The scyphozoan (104 ind) and time series data were used as the main research materials. The main equipments are pair of scales, ruler and camera. The scyphozoan classification is class Scyphozoa, species Crambione mastigophora MAAS 1903. Up till now, blooming scene of C. mastigophora was one time in a year usually go on five months on period September-January, it is affected by disparity of waters temperature (SST, SBT). Whereas the scyphozoan proliferation is influenced by hydrological system, shrimp pond, illegal fishing, overfishing and catch-ability of scyphozoan fishing gear. For muffle of bloom rate, admissible action is mangrove reforestation, coral reef transplantation, shrimp culture restriction and intensive sea patrol to take action against the actors of illegal fishing and destructive fishing.
Evron Asrial, lahir di Jakarta pada hari Senin, 03
September 1962, anak dari ayah H. Asrial Zainu... more Evron Asrial, lahir di Jakarta pada hari Senin, 03 September 1962, anak dari ayah H. Asrial Zainun (alm.) dan ibu Hj. Julinar Thalib (almh.), adalah sulung dari enam bersaudara. Lulus sarjana (Ir.) Pemanfaatan Sumberdaya Perikanan dari Fakultas Perikanan Universitas Brawijaya Malang (1986), magister (M.Si.) Perencanaan dan Kebijakan Publik Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Indonesia (2001), dan doktor (Dr.) Pengelolaan Pesisir dan Laut Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas Brawijaya Malang (2015). Selama dua dekade (1991-2011) berprofesi sebagai konsultan perikanan dan ekonomi pembangunan. Sejak 2012, menjadi dosen tetap Fakultas Perikanan Universitas 45 Mataram. Pada tahun 2016, menjabat sebagai Ketua Tim pada pekerjaan “Penyusunan Dokumen Final RZ-WP-3-K Provinsi NTB”. Beliau pernah menjabat sebagai Wakil Dekan Fakultas Perikanan Universitas 45 Mataram periode 2016-2017, dan Kepala LPPM Universitas 45 Mataram (periode 2017-2018.) Saat ini beliau menerima amanat sebagai Rektor Universitas 45 Mataram periode 2018-2022. Ini adalah buku kelima yang beliau tulis dan terbitkan sejak 2017 ditegah-tengah kesibukan beliau.
Kejadian blooming ubur-ubur konsumsi (gullung) Crambione mastigophora di Teluk Saleh berlangsung ... more Kejadian blooming ubur-ubur konsumsi (gullung) Crambione mastigophora di Teluk Saleh berlangsung selama Oktober-Desember sejak 2002, dan dimanfaatkan mulai 2006. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui status keberlanjutan minabisnisnya. Metode sampling, observasi, dialog, dan dokumentasi untuk menghimpun data primer. Penghimpunan data sekunder menggunakan metode dokumentasi. Analisis keberlanjutan pengelolaan minabisnis gullung dengan pendekatan multidimensi dan teknik Rapjellyfish-6D. Subsistem produksi menghasilkan komoditas dan produk gullung melalui penerapan teknologi sederhana. Subsistem pemasaran berproses hingga membentuk pasar oligopsoni dan harga dibawah titik ekuilibrium yang menghilangkan sebagian keuntungan nelayan. Pihak pembeli/pengolah gullung adalah eksportir dari Surabaya yang membeli dan mengolah mouth-arm gullung. Hasil tangkapan gullung oleh nelayan sebanyak 8-30 basket/perahu/trip selama 25 hari sepanjang musim tangkap, memakai perahu kayu, mesin onboard, serok, dan lampu. Dengan harga rerata mouth-arm IDR 80.000,-/basket, maka nilai rerata transaksinya IDR 1,52 juta/trip. Pendapatan nelayan mengikuti sistem bagi hasill menjadi 5 bagian, sehingga pendapatannya IDR 254.000,-/trip (IDR 6.350.000,-/bulan) dan rente bisnis gullung IDR 12.800.000,-/bulan. Nilai R/C = 3,05, dan titik impas (TI) masing-masing TIH = IDR 13.158,-/basket dan TIP = 3,13 basket/trip. Status pemanfaatan gullung yaitu fully exploited (90,09%). Keberlanjutan pengelolaan minabisnis gullung di Teluk Saleh berbasis dimensi teknologi (36,13%) dan ekonomi (49,64%) berstatus "Kurang Berkelanjutan". Atribut-atribut pendapatan nelayan, R/C, dan TI indikator para pihak telah mengelola minabisnis gullung secara berkelanjutan di Teluk Saleh berbasis pendekatan ekonomi (sektoral, regional, komunal).
Interational Journal of Recent Scientific Rersearch, 2019
ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Panulirus penicillatus Uropod is used to observe the lobster sex namely ope... more ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Panulirus penicillatus Uropod is used to observe the lobster sex namely open uropod is female, and closed uropod (bud) is male. Measurement of female lobster to obtain data on carapace, body, gonad, and aim is to determine the carapace length at first mature of gonad(CLm). The female Labangka spiny lobster CLmat 62.57 mm which was weight 217 grams. The egg diameter is 273 41,701 eggs, so that the gonad's maturity level (GML IV at CLm 67.75 mm and body weight 273 grams. It can be estimated that each 1 mm of lobster carapace contains 666 the benefits and ease o bloodstock lobster.
International Journal of Recent Scientific Research, 2019
ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Labangka waters in the south Sumbawa are potential fishing areas only for p... more ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Labangka waters in the south Sumbawa are potential fishing areas only for pronghorn spiny lobster (Panuliruspenicillatus). The aim is to reveal lobster fisheries management activities. Compilation and analysis data of biological dimensions (lobster) and technological dimension (gillnet) is carried out in Labangka, Sumbawa Regency, during May 15-10 July 2019. Lobster production in 2018 describes the utilization status of 'Lightly Exploited' (44.13%). Analysis of 293 samples of pronghorn spiny lobster showed hypo-allometrc growth patterns. The condition factor of female lobster is greater than male, and tends to decrease along with increasing carapace length/CL (age).The highest CL in the class 60.0-75.0 mm which reached 61.09%, and body weight (BW) dominant in the class 200-300 g as many as 44.03%.Gillnet to catch lobsters is selective, effective and environmentally friendly. This is indicated by the size of lobster worthy of capture (BW>200 g/ind) totaling 74.40% at CL>63 mm/ind.
Para pelaku dan pemerhati pesisir dan lautan sejak tahun 1998 telah menginisiasi terselenggaranya... more Para pelaku dan pemerhati pesisir dan lautan sejak tahun 1998 telah menginisiasi terselenggaranya Konferensi Nasional (KONAS) tentang Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Pesisir, Laut dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil sekali setiap dua tahun, sebagai ajang utama pertukaran informasi dan pengalaman serta studi kasus pengelolaan wilayah pesisir terpadu di Indonesia. Pada perjalanannya, KONAS telah diselenggarakan sebanyak 7 (tujuh) kali mulai tahun 1998 s/d 2010 dengan mengangkat isu yang berbeda di setiap pertemuan dan sekaligus menjadikan hasilnya sebagai suatu referensi dan landasan pengambilan kebijakan dalam pembangunan kelautan dan perikanan. Salah satu hasil nyata dari KONAS adalah dukungan terhadap lahirnya suatu peraturan perundangan sebagai landasan hukum dalam pengelolaan wilayah pesisir dan pulau-pulau kecil di Indonesia, yaitu dalam bentuk Undang-Undang Nomor 27 Tahun 2007 tentang Pengelolaan Wilayah Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil. Wilayah pesisir yang merupakan peralihan dari ekosistem darat dan laut, merupakan kawasan yang kaya potensi disatu sisi, namun di sisi lain rentan terhadap pengaruh dan perubahan, baik perubahan alami maupun akibat aktivitas manusia. Beberapa fakta mengenai kondisi ekosistem pesisir, yaitu: (a) merupakan ekosistem yang sangat kompleks, dinamis dan mudah mengalami kerusakan/rentan (vulnerable); (b) merupakan kawasan dengan sumberdaya yang kaya dan cenderung dimanfaatkan berbagai pihak untuk berbagai kepentingan (multiple use), bahkan berpotensi menimbulkan konflik; (c) pemahaman mengenai pengelolaan pesisir dengan regime akses terbuka (open access), berimplikasi pada pihak yang kuat sering lebih menguasai sumberdaya dan membatasi akses masyarakat pesisir dalam memanfaatkan sumberdaya pesisir. Di lain pihak, regime pengelolaan tradisional (common property), pemilikan pribadi/swasta (quasi-private property) serta penguasaan pemerintah (state property) masih berlaku. Salah satu pendekatan untuk mengatasi persoalan wilayah pesisir adalah dengan mengimplementasikan konsep pengelolaan pesisir secara terpadu dan berkelanjutan, yang dikenal dengan Pengelolaan Pesisir Terpadu (Integrated Coastal Management) atau yang sekarang ini lebih dikenal dengan Pengelolaan Pesisir dan Laut Terpadu (Integrated Coastal and Ocean Management). Konsep ini bertitik tolak pada
The most widely of silverside fish (Atherinomorus lacunosus) populations living in Banggai waters... more The most widely of silverside fish (Atherinomorus lacunosus) populations living in Banggai waters (Central Celebes). The local name is sosodek fish, and we called Banggai Silverside Fish (BSF). This species is beneficial to the daily life of the community and has long been established as a "customary fish". Research concerning in Banggai Laut waters (Labobo and Bangkurung), has been carried out in 17 th February-17 th March 2016. The research aimed to determine exploitation status of silverside. Data collection techniques consist of sampling and interview. Sampling was conducted on 2,638 individual fish samples, and 391 individues among them for estimating growth pattern. Data analysis using quantitative methods. Silverside fish is always spawning simultaneously just in Boniton beach waters (Bangkurung), only on the night of the full moon, occurs precise at dawn, fainted after spawning, and regained consciousness when the sun rises. The fishermen catch these fish simultaneously with the fishes release their eggs. Growth pattern is " positive allometric " , and the growth status of body length is " grows very slowly ". While the rates of fishing mortality, natural mortality, exploitation and utilization indicate the level of exploitation has reached the status of " overexploited " until " depleted ". Therefore, this fish resource facing very serious problems relating to security in the resource stock. So that needs to be protected and should immediately do the stock's recovery. That should be done are prohibiting fishing activities, initiating the fish protected areas, and designing fish aggregating devise.
Management of coastal waters resources a complex activity and complicated. The implementation is ... more Management of coastal waters resources a complex activity and complicated. The implementation is passed on to the provincial government pursuant to the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 23/2014 on Regional Government. The objective of the study is to assess the results of coastal waters resource management conducted by the parties, and take place during October 2016-May 2017 in Nusa Tenggara Barat Province. The research approach is multi-dimensional scaling (MDS), and the methods isdescriptive dependent survey. Analysis of sustainability status of management using Rapcosmile Method (6 dimensions).The sustainability values of management dimensions are relatively low (22.00-55.56%), and the management status ranges from "not sustainable" to "quite sustainable". The status indicates: (a) weaknesses in the process of planning, implementation, monitoring and evaluation programs, (b) the implementation took place on its own, (c) the limited budgets of coastal development, and (d) the capacity of the parties that involved in each stage of the coastal management process. Improving the sustainability status of the management requires Governor intervention. Its main intervention is to establish an institution of coastal resources management. The institution is at least members of bureaucrats, technocrats, entrepreneurs, and coastal communities.
Edible jellyfish (scyphozoan) is one of coastal fishery resources in Indonesia that has economic ... more Edible jellyfish (scyphozoan) is one of coastal fishery resources in Indonesia that has economic value because has been exported to some countries in eastern Asia. Research concerning in scyphozoan resources in Saleh Bay waters has been carried out in 01 st September 2014-15 th December 2014. The research aimed is to know causes of blooming phenomenon of the scyphozoan who living and growing up in Saleh Bay. The authors visited the research location four times in order to get data and information of scyphozoan, and to interview local fishermen. This research uses survey method, and also using sampling, dialogue, and documentation methods for data collecting. Primary data was collected with simple random sampling. For data analysis, used quantitative and qualitative methods. The scyphozoan (104 ind) and time series data were used as the main research materials. The main equipments are pair of scales, ruler and camera. The scyphozoan classification is class Scyphozoa, species Crambione mastigophora MAAS 1903. Up till now, blooming scene of C. mastigophora was one time in a year usually go on five months on period September-January, it is affected by disparity of waters temperature (SST, SBT). Whereas the scyphozoan proliferation is influenced by hydrological system, shrimp pond, illegal fishing, overfishing and catch-ability of scyphozoan fishing gear. For muffle of bloom rate, admissible action is mangrove reforestation, coral reef transplantation, shrimp culture restriction and intensive sea patrol to take action against the actors of illegal fishing and destructive fishing.
The most widely of silverside fish (Atherinomorus lacunosus) populations living in Banggai waters... more The most widely of silverside fish (Atherinomorus lacunosus) populations living in Banggai waters (Central Celebes). The local name is sosodek fish, and we called Banggai Silverside Fish (BSF). This species is beneficial to the daily life of the community and has long been established as a "customary fish". Research concerning in Banggai Laut waters (Labobo and Bangkurung), has been carried out in 17 th February-17 th March 2016. The research aimed to determine exploitation status of silverside. Data collection techniques consist of sampling and interview. Sampling was conducted on 2,638 individual fish samples, and 391 individues among them for estimating growth pattern. Data analysis using quantitative methods. Silverside fish is always spawning simultaneously just in Boniton beach waters (Bangkurung), only on the night of the full moon, occurs precise at dawn, fainted after spawning, and regained consciousness when the sun rises. The fishermen catch these fish simultaneously with the fishes release their eggs. Growth pattern is " positive allometric " , and the growth status of body length is " grows very slowly ". While the rates of fishing mortality, natural mortality, exploitation and utilization indicate the level of exploitation has reached the status of " overexploited " until " depleted ". Therefore, this fish resource facing very serious problems relating to security in the resource stock. So that needs to be protected and should immediately do the stock's recovery. That should be done are prohibiting fishing activities, initiating the fish protected areas, and designing fish aggregating devise.
ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Yellow rasbora or pepudah (Rasbora lateristriata) is a petite and agile fis... more ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Yellow rasbora or pepudah (Rasbora lateristriata) is a petite and agile fish belonging to the native fish of Lombok Island, that can be found in almost all rivers on the island. The research aim is to provide morphometric and gonad data to find out the pattern of relation and growth pattern of pepudah. Fish samples were captured in the May-June 2017 period at Selaka River and Babak River (23 individuals/river). Identification of fish carried out in at Basic Laboratory, Fisheries Faculty, University 45 Mataram. Identification dataare processed quantitatively to describe the morphology of pepudah. MCR pattern is C =-a + b TL; LWR pattern is log W =-a + b log TL; and growth pattern is positive allometric (b = 3.06). The K valueis 0.952 which means the body shape is slightly flattened and the physical condition is ready to reproduce. Gonad maturity reaches: GSI > 3.0%, GI > 20, and GML = III-V. Biologically, there are differences of pepudah in Selakariver and Babakriver. Ecologically, waters of Babakriveris better able to provide raw materials for the necessities of life, survival, and breeding of pepudah.
ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Fisheries resources management of a single species is planned and approache... more ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Fisheries resources management of a single species is planned and approached holistically and sustainably. Similarly, edible jellyfish (scyphozoan) resource management is undergoing a period of blooming every year. Scyphozoan is one of fishery resources that lives in the Indonesia coastal waters and has an important value (economic value). Studies on the edible jellyfish fishery resources management aims to (a) improve the sustainability status and (b) formulate a strategy (management model, operational policies, direction of action). The research activities carried out at Saleh Bay (Sumbawa Island, Indonesia) covering an area of 2,123 km 2 , and the authors visited four times. This research method is a survey method and the method of data collection by sampling method (simple random sampling). Data processed by RAPJELLYFISH method which is a modification of RAPFISH. RAPJELLYFISH analysis results showed that the status of edible jellyfish fishery resources management is "Quite Sustainable" (54.00) and there are 15 sensitive attributes that affect sustainability status. After the intervention of all sensitive attributes, and then re-analyzed by method RAPJELLYFISH, and the status of sustainability increased to "Sustainable" (79.37). Educational Level and Ratio of Quota is the sensitive attributes that most influences of sustainability management status. The most important policy recommendation is the Increase of Management Institution Capacity. Recommended co-management model namely Community-Based Small Scale Coastal Fisheries Management (CBSSCFM) and five operational policies. While the most important recommendation is immediately establishes the independent Authority for managing of Saleh Bay area.
Management of coastal waters resources a complex activity and complicated. The implementation is ... more Management of coastal waters resources a complex activity and complicated. The implementation is passed on to the provincial government pursuant to the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 23/2014 on Regional Government. The objective of the study is to assess the results of coastal waters resource management conducted by the parties, and take place during October 2016-May 2017 in Nusa Tenggara Barat Province. The research approach is multi-dimensional scaling (MDS), and the methods isdescriptive dependent survey. Analysis of sustainability status of management using Rapcosmile Method (6 dimensions).The sustainability values of management dimensions are relatively low (22.00-55.56%), and the management status ranges from "not sustainable" to "quite sustainable". The status indicates: (a) weaknesses in the process of planning, implementation, monitoring and evaluation programs, (b) the implementation took place on its own, (c) the limited budgets of coastal development, and (d) the capacity of the parties that involved in each stage of the coastal management process. Improving the sustainability status of the management requires Governor intervention. Its main intervention is to establish an institution of coastal resources management. The institution is at least members of bureaucrats, technocrats, entrepreneurs, and coastal communities.
Saleh Bay (Sumbawa Island, Indonesia) waters suitable for edible jellyfish (scyphozoan) Crambione... more Saleh Bay (Sumbawa Island, Indonesia) waters suitable for edible jellyfish (scyphozoan) Crambione mastigophora Maas 1903. Fishermen in Saleh Bay exploited the scyphozoan since 2006. The problem in scyphozoan resources is not yet known of stock and exploitation status. This research was conducted during 01 st September 2014-15 th December 2014. Research method is survey and simple random sampling. Total scyphozoan samples were 104 individuals are catched on October-December. The aims of this study were to know: growth pattern and body shape, potential stock and exploitation status and sustainability status of scyphozoan fisheries resources management. Method of data analysis used assessment of growth patterns with simple regression method, stock assessment using surplus production model of Gordon-Schaefer (1959) and standing stock using method of Walter and Hilborn (1992). Analysis of the sustainability status of scyphozoan fisheries management using RAPJELLYFISH method is modified from RAPFISH. The first study that apply the RAPJELLYFISH method is this study. The growth pattern of scyphozoan is allometric negative and body shape is slim. MSY of scyphozoan resource is 33,261.18 tons/year, the yield in 2013 amounted to 32.115.26 tons and the exploitation status is " fully exploited ". Meanwhile, RAP analysis results indicate the present sustainability status is " quite sustainable " and results of Leverage analysis indicate there are 19 attributes classified as " sensitive attributes ". As for resources security and improving of the sustainability status, needed a model of sustainable management of edible jellyfish fisheries resources to develop strategies and actions plan.
Edible jellyfish (scyphozoan) is one of coastal fishery resources in Indonesia that has economic ... more Edible jellyfish (scyphozoan) is one of coastal fishery resources in Indonesia that has economic value because has been exported to some countries in eastern Asia. Research concerning in scyphozoan resources in Saleh Bay waters has been carried out in 01 st September 2014-15 th December 2014. The research aimed is to know causes of blooming phenomenon of the scyphozoan who living and growing up in Saleh Bay. The authors visited the research location four times in order to get data and information of scyphozoan, and to interview local fishermen. This research uses survey method, and also using sampling, dialogue, and documentation methods for data collecting. Primary data was collected with simple random sampling. For data analysis, used quantitative and qualitative methods. The scyphozoan (104 ind) and time series data were used as the main research materials. The main equipments are pair of scales, ruler and camera. The scyphozoan classification is class Scyphozoa, species Crambione mastigophora MAAS 1903. Up till now, blooming scene of C. mastigophora was one time in a year usually go on five months on period September-January, it is affected by disparity of waters temperature (SST, SBT). Whereas the scyphozoan proliferation is influenced by hydrological system, shrimp pond, illegal fishing, overfishing and catch-ability of scyphozoan fishing gear. For muffle of bloom rate, admissible action is mangrove reforestation, coral reef transplantation, shrimp culture restriction and intensive sea patrol to take action against the actors of illegal fishing and destructive fishing.
Edible jellyfish (scyphozoan) is one of coastal fishery resources in Indonesia that has economic ... more Edible jellyfish (scyphozoan) is one of coastal fishery resources in Indonesia that has economic value because has been exported to some countries in eastern Asia. Research concerning in scyphozoan resources in Saleh Bay waters has been carried out in 01 st September 2014-15 th December 2014. The research aimed is to know causes of blooming phenomenon of the scyphozoan who living and growing up in Saleh Bay. The authors visited the research location four times in order to get data and information of scyphozoan, and to interview local fishermen. This research uses survey method, and also using sampling, dialogue, and documentation methods for data collecting. Primary data was collected with simple random sampling. For data analysis, used quantitative and qualitative methods. The scyphozoan (104 ind) and time series data were used as the main research materials. The main equipments are pair of scales, ruler and camera. The scyphozoan classification is class Scyphozoa, species Crambione mastigophora MAAS 1903. Up till now, blooming scene of C. mastigophora was one time in a year usually go on five months on period September-January, it is affected by disparity of waters temperature (SST, SBT). Whereas the scyphozoan proliferation is influenced by hydrological system, shrimp pond, illegal fishing, overfishing and catch-ability of scyphozoan fishing gear. For muffle of bloom rate, admissible action is mangrove reforestation, coral reef transplantation, shrimp culture restriction and intensive sea patrol to take action against the actors of illegal fishing and destructive fishing.
Evron Asrial, lahir di Jakarta pada hari Senin, 03
September 1962, anak dari ayah H. Asrial Zainu... more Evron Asrial, lahir di Jakarta pada hari Senin, 03 September 1962, anak dari ayah H. Asrial Zainun (alm.) dan ibu Hj. Julinar Thalib (almh.), adalah sulung dari enam bersaudara. Lulus sarjana (Ir.) Pemanfaatan Sumberdaya Perikanan dari Fakultas Perikanan Universitas Brawijaya Malang (1986), magister (M.Si.) Perencanaan dan Kebijakan Publik Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Indonesia (2001), dan doktor (Dr.) Pengelolaan Pesisir dan Laut Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas Brawijaya Malang (2015). Selama dua dekade (1991-2011) berprofesi sebagai konsultan perikanan dan ekonomi pembangunan. Sejak 2012, menjadi dosen tetap Fakultas Perikanan Universitas 45 Mataram. Pada tahun 2016, menjabat sebagai Ketua Tim pada pekerjaan “Penyusunan Dokumen Final RZ-WP-3-K Provinsi NTB”. Beliau pernah menjabat sebagai Wakil Dekan Fakultas Perikanan Universitas 45 Mataram periode 2016-2017, dan Kepala LPPM Universitas 45 Mataram (periode 2017-2018.) Saat ini beliau menerima amanat sebagai Rektor Universitas 45 Mataram periode 2018-2022. Ini adalah buku kelima yang beliau tulis dan terbitkan sejak 2017 ditegah-tengah kesibukan beliau.
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September 1962, anak dari ayah H. Asrial Zainun
(alm.) dan ibu Hj. Julinar Thalib (almh.), adalah
sulung dari enam bersaudara. Lulus sarjana (Ir.)
Pemanfaatan Sumberdaya Perikanan dari
Fakultas Perikanan Universitas Brawijaya
Malang (1986), magister (M.Si.) Perencanaan
dan Kebijakan Publik Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Indonesia
(2001), dan doktor (Dr.) Pengelolaan Pesisir dan Laut Fakultas
Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas Brawijaya Malang
(2015). Selama dua dekade (1991-2011) berprofesi sebagai
konsultan perikanan dan ekonomi pembangunan. Sejak 2012,
menjadi dosen tetap Fakultas Perikanan Universitas 45 Mataram.
Pada tahun 2016, menjabat sebagai Ketua Tim pada pekerjaan
“Penyusunan Dokumen Final RZ-WP-3-K Provinsi NTB”. Beliau
pernah menjabat sebagai Wakil Dekan Fakultas Perikanan
Universitas 45 Mataram periode 2016-2017, dan Kepala LPPM
Universitas 45 Mataram (periode 2017-2018.) Saat ini beliau
menerima amanat sebagai Rektor Universitas 45 Mataram
periode 2018-2022. Ini adalah buku kelima yang beliau tulis dan
terbitkan sejak 2017 ditegah-tengah kesibukan beliau.
September 1962, anak dari ayah H. Asrial Zainun
(alm.) dan ibu Hj. Julinar Thalib (almh.), adalah
sulung dari enam bersaudara. Lulus sarjana (Ir.)
Pemanfaatan Sumberdaya Perikanan dari
Fakultas Perikanan Universitas Brawijaya
Malang (1986), magister (M.Si.) Perencanaan
dan Kebijakan Publik Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Indonesia
(2001), dan doktor (Dr.) Pengelolaan Pesisir dan Laut Fakultas
Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas Brawijaya Malang
(2015). Selama dua dekade (1991-2011) berprofesi sebagai
konsultan perikanan dan ekonomi pembangunan. Sejak 2012,
menjadi dosen tetap Fakultas Perikanan Universitas 45 Mataram.
Pada tahun 2016, menjabat sebagai Ketua Tim pada pekerjaan
“Penyusunan Dokumen Final RZ-WP-3-K Provinsi NTB”. Beliau
pernah menjabat sebagai Wakil Dekan Fakultas Perikanan
Universitas 45 Mataram periode 2016-2017, dan Kepala LPPM
Universitas 45 Mataram (periode 2017-2018.) Saat ini beliau
menerima amanat sebagai Rektor Universitas 45 Mataram
periode 2018-2022. Ini adalah buku kelima yang beliau tulis dan
terbitkan sejak 2017 ditegah-tengah kesibukan beliau.