Papers by Richard Göttlich
Omics-based technologies are driving major advances in precision medicine but efforts are still r... more Omics-based technologies are driving major advances in precision medicine but efforts are still required to consolidate their use in drug discovery. In this work, we exemplify the use of multi-omics to support the development of 3-chloropiperidines (3-CePs), a new class of candidate anticancer agents. Combined analyses of transcriptome and chromatin accessibility elucidated the mechanisms underlying sensitivity to test agents. Further, we implemented a new versatile strategy for the integration of RNA-seq and ATAC-seq data, able to accelerate and extend the standalone analyses of distinct omic layers. This platform guided the construction of a perturbation-informed basal signature able to predict cancer cell lines’ sensitivity and to further direct compound development against specific tumor types. Overall, this approach offered a scalable pipeline to support the early phases of drug discovery, understanding of mechanism and potentially inform the positioning of therapeutics in the ...
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2022
After a long limbo, RNA has gained its credibility as a druggable target, fully earning its deser... more After a long limbo, RNA has gained its credibility as a druggable target, fully earning its deserved role in the next generation of pharmaceutical R&D. We have recently probed the trans-activation response (TAR) element, an RNA stem–bulge–loop domain of the HIV-1 genome with bis-3-chloropiperidines (B-CePs), and revealed the compounds unique behavior in stabilizing TAR structure, thus impairing in vitro the chaperone activity of the HIV-1 nucleocapsid (NC) protein. Seeking to elucidate the determinants of B-CePs inhibition, we have further characterized here their effects on the target TAR and its NC recognition, while developing quantitative analytical approaches for the study of multicomponent RNA-based interactions.
European Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2021
The present study describes the kinetic analysis of the 3‐chloropiperidine alkylation mechanism. ... more The present study describes the kinetic analysis of the 3‐chloropiperidine alkylation mechanism. These nitrogen mustard‐based compounds are expected to react via a highly electrophilic bicyclic aziridinium ion, which is readily attacked by nucleophiles. Halide abstraction using silver salts with weakly coordinating anions lead to the isolation of these proposed intermediates, whereas their structure was confirmed by single crystal XRD. Kinetic studies of the aziridinium ions also revealed notable reactivity differences of the C5 gem‐methylated compounds and their unmethylated counterparts. The observed reactivity trends were also reflected by NMR studies in aqueous solution and DNA alkylation experiments of the related 3‐chloropiperidines. Therefore, the underlying Thorpe‐Ingold effect might be considered as another option to adjust the alkylation activity of these compounds.
RSC Advances, 2020
As new candidates of thiophene/phenylene co-oligomer (TPCO) species, methoxy- or cyano-substitute... more As new candidates of thiophene/phenylene co-oligomer (TPCO) species, methoxy- or cyano-substituted compounds were synthesized for lasing applications.
Dyes and Pigments, 2020
Blue OLEDs are still a challenge of today's photoelectrochemistry. The third generation of OLEDs ... more Blue OLEDs are still a challenge of today's photoelectrochemistry. The third generation of OLEDs is based on thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF). A series of heteroleptic iridium(III) imidazo[1,5-a]pyridine and-quinoline complexes with potential TADF behaviour was synthesised and characterized via UV-Vis absorption and fluorescence spectroscopy as well as measurements of the excited state lifetime. The experimental results were confirmed by computational calculations of the relative energy of the first excited singlet and triplet states. In addition, the HOMO and LUMO levels were calculated with DFT and compared to values estimated from redox potentials determined by cyclic voltammetry. For the first time, a TADF mechanism of these compounds has been proven.
CHEMKON, 2020
Liebe Leserinnen undLeser,der Fachkräftemangelist immer noch in allerM unde,b esonders im MINT-Be... more Liebe Leserinnen undLeser,der Fachkräftemangelist immer noch in allerM unde,b esonders im MINT-Bereich-u nd damitauchinder Chemie-f ehltesanJ ugendlichen, diesich fürt echnisch-naturwissenschaftlicheB erufei nteressieren. Davons indn icht nurd ie Studiengängea nU niversitätenu nd Fachhochschulen betroffen, sondernauchdie klassischenA usbildungsberufe.O bwohld ie Berufs-u nd Verdienstaussichten in diesen Bereichene xzellent sind,g elingt es offenbar nicht, einena usreichendenA nteild er Schülerinnen undS chülerf ür MINT-Berufezubegeistern. Das Problemi st seit Jahren auch aufh çchsterp olitischer Ebenea ngekommen, nebenv erschiedenenS tiftungenu nd Sonderprogrammen einzelnerB undesländer widmet sich nun auch eine BMBF-Fçrderlinie demMINT-Bereich. Unterstützt werden vondiesenInitiativen hauptsächlich hunderte vonoftmals ausgezeichnetenE inzelmaßnahmen (odera uchd eren Koordination undV ernetzung),d ie vielerorts mitv ielp riva-temE ngagementb etrieben werden.S chülerlabore, MINT-Ta ge,E xperimentierorte oder "Taged er offenenT ür" sind nureinigeBeispiele ausdieservielfältigen Projektlandschaft.
physica status solidi (b), 2019
A series of recently synthesized 1,3‐disubstituted imidazo[1,5‐a]pyridines (IPs) and ‐quinolines ... more A series of recently synthesized 1,3‐disubstituted imidazo[1,5‐a]pyridines (IPs) and ‐quinolines (IQs) targeting at increased efficiency of luminescence is investigated. The properties of molecules in solution as well as their change in the solid state are reported and assessed regarding possible application in organic electronics. The influence of increased ring size by substitution, e.g., exchanging phenyl to naphthalenyl, as well as pyridyl to quinolinyl moieties, and by means of a larger IQ fluorophore is discussed. A higher oscillator strength and quantum yield can be achieved. Frontier orbital energies are estimated based on cyclic voltammetry and density functional theory (DFT) calculations. Single crystals of molecules are grown. A red‐shift in the photoluminescence spectra found for crystals of IQs compared with those in solution is proposed to be caused by intermolecular coupling based on the parallel stacking of the enlarged fluorophore units. Thin films deposited by phys...
ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 2019
European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2017
Copper complexes with bis(piperidinyl)methane (BP) and bis(quinolinyl)methane (BQ) ligands were i... more Copper complexes with bis(piperidinyl)methane (BP) and bis(quinolinyl)methane (BQ) ligands were investigated. A dinuclear carbonato‐bridged copper(II) complex as well as a dinuclear copper(I) complex with BP ligands were structurally characterized. The reaction of a copper(I)–BP complex was investigated by low‐temperature stopped‐flow techniques, which showed that the very fast formation of a bis(µ‐oxido)copper intermediate leads to an intramolecular ligand hydroxylation. However, substrates such as benzyl alcohol could also be oxidized with this complex. In contrast, no intermediates could be observed spectroscopically for complexes with the BQ ligand or derivatives of this ligand. Instead, complex reaction behavior was observed when copper(II) chloride was treated with BQ in air or under inert conditions. Several crystal structures helped to establish mechanisms for these reactions. A coordination polymer was obtained as an interesting reaction product.
International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry, 2016
A new selective oxidation reaction for the oxidation of alcohols to aldehydes and ketones is desc... more A new selective oxidation reaction for the oxidation of alcohols to aldehydes and ketones is described. N-Chloramines are used as the oxidant together with dialkylsulfide. This Swern-type reaction can be performed at room temperature without an additional base and the dialkylsulfide may be used catalytically.
ChemMedChem, Jan 19, 2017
Bis-3-chloropiperidines are a new class of DNA-active compounds capable of alkylating nucleobases... more Bis-3-chloropiperidines are a new class of DNA-active compounds capable of alkylating nucleobases and inducing strand cleavage. In this report, we investigated the reactivity of these mustard-based agents with both single- and double-stranded DNA constructs. Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE) and electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI-MS) were employed to obtain valuable insights into their mechanism at the molecular level and to investigate their time- and concentration-dependence. The results revealed the preferential formation of mono- and bifunctional adducts at nucleophilic guanine sites. In stepwise fashion, alkylation was followed by depurination and subsequent strand scission at the ensuing apurinic site. We demonstrated that the covalent modifications introduced by this new class of compounds can inhibit the activity of essential DNA-processing proteins, such as topoisomerase IIα, thus suggesting that bis-3-chloropiperidines may have excellent anticancer pote...
Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B, 2016
Gerhard Erker was born in 1946 in Oberhausen in the heart of the Ruhr district. He studied chemis... more Gerhard Erker was born in 1946 in Oberhausen in the heart of the Ruhr district. He studied chemistry first in Cologne and then in Bochum and obtained his doctorate degree (Dr. rer. nat.) there in 1973 with Wolfgang R. Roth. Subsequently, he did postdoctoral work at Princeton University with Maitland Jones, Jr. Back in Germany, he started his own, truly independent research in Bochum and obtained his Habilitation in 1981. It focused on the organometallic chemistry of the early transition metals,
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 2015
With the aim to attain an alkylating agent with enhanced DNA-affinity, we have successfully synth... more With the aim to attain an alkylating agent with enhanced DNA-affinity, we have successfully synthesised lysine-linked bis-3-chloropiperidine 1 bearing an anthraquinone moiety known to bind double-stranded DNA. Consistent with our expectations, compound 1 appears to intercalate into the DNA double helix, which can be observed by conformational changes of plasmid DNA suggesting alkylation and intercalation-induced DNA unwinding. The results of this work can provide a meaningful starting point for investigating the molecular mechanism of action of this novel DNA alkylating conjugate 1 with improved affinity for DNA.
ChemInform, 2010
Copper(I) Catalyzed Cyclization of Unsaturated N-Benzoyloxyamines: An Aminohydroxylation via Radi... more Copper(I) Catalyzed Cyclization of Unsaturated N-Benzoyloxyamines: An Aminohydroxylation via Radicals.-Cyclic amino alcohols are prepared by radical cyclization of unsaturated N-benzoyloxyamines.-(NOACK, MICHAEL; GOETTLICH, RICHARD;
ChemInform, 2010
ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was e... more ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform, 2004
ABSTRACT For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2000
European Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1999
ABSTRACT
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Papers by Richard Göttlich