Paeonia tenuifolia

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Saxifragales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Ordo: Saxifragales

Familia: Paeoniaceae
Genus: Paeonia
Sectio: P. sect. Paeonia
Subsectio: P. subsect. Paeonia
Species: Paeonia tenuifolia

Name

Paeonia tenuifolia L., Syst. Nat. ed. 10, 2: 1079 (1759).

Typus: Herbarium Linnaeanum N° 692.4 : LINN. Lectotype designated by Schmitt, 2003.

Synonyms

Homotypic
- Paeonia tenuifolia f. normalis A.Nyár. in Sãvulascu, Flora Rep. Pop. Romane 2: 675 (1953), nom. inval.
- Paeonia tenuifolia var. typica Schipcz., Not. Syst. Herb. Hort. Bot. Petrop. 2: 46 (1921), nom. inval.
Heterotypic
- Paeonia laciniata Pall., Fl. Ross. 1(2): 93 (1788).
- Paeonia hybrida Pall., Fl. Ross. 1(2): 94 (1789).
  - Typus: The specimen with handwriting “Paeonia hybrida, Flora Rossica, tab. 86” (Lectotype designated by Hong & Pan, 2004: 89, fig. 1B. BM).
  - Paeonia tenuifolia var. hybrida (Pall.) Lipsky, Fl. Caucasi: 235 (1889).
- Paeonia multifida Gueldenst., Reis. Russland 2: 19 (1791).
- Paeonia tenuifolia var. laciniata Salm-Dyck, Hort. Dyck.: 371 (1834).
- Paeonia tenuifolia var. plena D.Don in Sweet, Brit. Flow. Gard. 7: t. 345 (1836).
- Paeonia tenuifolia var. latisecta Neilr., Aufz. Ungarn Slavon. Gefässpfl., Nachtr.: 70 (1870).
  - Paeonia tenuifolia f. latisecta (Neilr.) Borza, Consp. Fl. Roman. 1: 94 (1947).
- Paeonia tenuifolia var. parviflora Huth, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 14: 271 (1891).
  - Typus: Romania, Dobrudscha, Babadagh, 9 May 1874, Sintenis 906 (Holotypus: BP).
  - Paeonia tenuifolia f. parviflora (Huth) Borza, Consp. Fl. Roman. 1: 94 (1947).
- Paeonia lithophila Kotov, Ukrayins’k. Bot. Zhurn. 13(3): 49 (1956).
  - Typus: Ukraine, “dit. Taurica”, Sudak Distr., Karadagh, Mt Sancta, 23 May 1948, M. Kotov & E. Karnauch s.n. (Holotype: KW)
- Paeonia tenuifolia var. brevifolia Prodan & Borza, Bul. Acad. Stud. Agron. Cluj, ser. 5, 1: 278 (1935).
  - Typus: non design.
  - Paeonia tenuifolia f. brevifolia (Prodan & Borza) Borza, Consp. Fl. Roman. 1: 94 (1947).
- Paeonia tenuifolia var. florepleno Lemaire, Fl. des Serres 4: t. 308 (1848).
- Paeonia tenuifolia var. latifolia Prodan & Borza, Bul. Acad. Stud. Agron. Cluj, ser. 5, 1: 278 (1935).
  - Typus: non design.
  - Paeonia tenuifolia f. latifolia (Prodan & Borza) Borza, Consp. Fl. Roman. 1: 94 (1947).
- Paeonia biebersteiniana Rupr., Fl. Caucas. 47: 288 (1869).
  - Typus: Russia, near Stavropol, M. Bieberstein s.n. (Holotype: LE).
  - Paeonia tenuifolia var. biebersteiniana (Rupr.) N.Busch, Fl. Cauc. Crit. 3(3): 9 (1901)
  - Paeonia tenuifolia subsp. biebersteiniana (Rupr.) Takht., Fl. Armen. 5: 8 (1966).
  - Paeonia tenuifolia subsp. biebersteiniana (Rupr.) Halda, Acta Mus. Richnov., Sect. Nat. 4(2): 29 (1997), comb. superfl.
- Paeonia carthalinica Ketsk., Zametki Sist. Geogr. Rast. 21: 18 (1959).
  - Typus: Georgia, Kartli, Tirdznissi Village, 10 May 1958, N. Ketskoveli s.n. (Holotype: TBI).

Notes

Paeonia multifida Salm-Dyck (1835) = Paeonia peregrina Mill.

Hybrids

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Continental: Europe Regional: Southeastern Europe Bulgaria, Romania, Yugoslavia. Regional: Eastern Europe Krym, South European Russia. Continental: Asia-Temperate Regional: Siberia Altay. Regional: Caucasus North Caucasus, Transcaucasus. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Linnaeus, C. 1759. Systema Naturae per regna tria naturæ, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Tomus II. Editio decima, reformata. Holmiæ: impensis direct. Laurentii Salvii. i–iv+825–1384 pp DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542: 1079. Reference page.

Additional references

Hong, D.-Y. & Zhou, S.-L. 2003. Paeonia (Paeoniaceae) in the Caucasus. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 143(2): 135–150. DOI: 10.1046/j.1095-8339.2003.00173.x Reference page.
Hong, D.-Y. 2010. Peonies of the world. Taxonomy and phytogeography. 302 pp., Kew Publishing, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. ISBN 978-1-84246-392-5. Reference page.
Halda, J.J. 2004. The Genus Paeonia. 227 pp. Timber Press, Portland. ISBN 0-88192-612-4. Reference page.
Schmitt, E. 2003. Typification of the Linnean names of the genus Paeonia L. Candollea 58(1): 183–188. PDF Reference page.

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Paeonia tenuifolia in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2020 Dec 14. Reference page.
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Paeonia tenuifolia in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 07-Oct-06.

Vernacular names

suomi: Tillipioni
svenska: Dillpion
українська: Півонія тонколиста