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Cyperus sanguinolentus

From Wikispecies
Cyperus sanguinolentus

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Poales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Cladus: Commelinids
Ordo: Poales

Familia: Cyperaceae
Subfamilia: Cyperoideae
Tribus: Cypereae
Subtribus: Cyperinae
Genus: Cyperus
Species: Cyperus sanguinolentus

Name

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Cyperus sanguinolentus Vahl, 1805

Synonyms

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  • Homotypic
    • Pycreus sanguinolentus (Vahl) Nees, Linnaea 9: 283 (1834).
  • Heterotypic
    • Cyperus pumilus Rottb., Descr. Icon. Rar. Pl.: 29 (1773), nom. illeg.
    • Cyperus albidus Lam., Tabl. Encycl. 1: 146 (1791).
    • Cyperus eragrostis Vahl, Enum. Pl. Obs. 2: 322 (1805), nom. illeg.
    • Cyperus areolatus R.Br., Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland.: 216 (1810).
    • Cyperus erythraeus Schrad. in J.A.Schultes, Mant. 2: 477 (1824).
    • Cyperus flavescens var. rubromarginatus Schrenk in F.E.L.von Fischer & C.A.von Meyer, Enum. Pl. Nov. 1: 3 (1841).
    • Cyperus neurotropis Steud., Flora 25: 583 (1842).
    • Cyperus atratus Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 2: 12 (1854).
    • Cyperus concolor Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 2: 6 (1854).
    • Cyperus eragrostis var. cyrtostachys Miq., Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 257 (1856).
    • Cyperus eragrostis var. humilis Miq., Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 257 (1856).
    • Cyperus melanocephalus Miq., Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 257 (1856).
    • Cyperus flavescens f. rubromarginatus (Schrenk) Regel, Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint Pétersbourg, Sér. 7, 4(4): 158 (1861).
    • Cyperus eragrostis var. flaccidulus Boeckeler, Linnaea 35: 446 (1868).
    • Cyperus eragrostis var. melanocephalus Boeckeler, Linnaea 35: 445 (1868).
    • Cyperus eragrostis var. microstachyus Boeckeler, Linnaea 35: 445 (1868).
    • Cyperus teysmannii Boeckeler, Flora 58: 259 (1875).
    • Cyperus rehmannii Boiss., Fl. Orient. 5: 364 (1882).
    • Cyperus eragrostis var. micronux C.B.Clarke, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 21: 59 (1884).
    • Cyperus levis F.Muell. ex C.B.Clarke, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 21: 59 (1884).
    • Cyperus eragrostis f. melanocephalus (Boeckeler) Valck.Sur., Cyperus Mal. Arch.: 66 (1898).
    • Cyperus korshinskyi Meinsh., Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 18: 235 (1901).
    • Pycreus eragrostis Palla, Ann. K. K. Naturhist. Hofmus. 23: 204 (1909).
    • Pycreus rubromarginatus E.G.Camus, Notul. Syst. (Paris) 1: 240 (1910).
    • Pycreus sanguinolentus var. typicus Domin, Biblioth. Bot. 20(85): 418 (1915), not validly publ.
    • Cyperus rubromarginatus (E.G.Camus) Drobow in A.I.Vvedensky & al., Key Fl. Tashkent: 46 (1923), nom. illeg.
    • Cyperus eragrostis var. pauperita J.M.Black, Trans. & Proc. Roy. Soc. South Australia 48: 253 (1924).
    • Cyperus eragrostis var. minor Ewart, Fl. Victoria: 212 (1931).
    • Cyperus sanguinolentus var. areolatus (R.Br.) Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(101): 388 (1936).
    • Cyperus sanguinolentus f. cyrtostachys (Miq.) Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(101): 387 (1936).
    • Cyperus sanguinolentus f. flaccidulus (Boeckeler) Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(101): 387 (1936).
    • Cyperus sanguinolentus f. humilis (Miq.) Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(101): 386 (1936).
    • Cyperus sanguinolentus var. korshinskyi (Meinsh.) Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(101): 387 (1936).
    • Cyperus sanguinolentus f. melanocephalus (Miq.) Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(101): 387 (1936).
    • Cyperus sanguinolentus var. micronux (C.B.Clarke) Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(101): 387 (1936).
    • Cyperus sanguinolentus f. neurotropis (Steud.) Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(101): 386 (1936).
    • Cyperus sanguinolentus f. rubromarginatus (Schrenk) Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(101): 386 (1936).
    • Cyperus sanguinolentus f. setaceus Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(101): 388 (1936).
    • Cyperus sanguinolentus var. teysmannii (Boeckeler) Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(101): 387 (1936).
    • Pycreus korshinskyi (Meinsh.) V.I.Krecz., Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 7: 27 (1937).
    • Cyperus sanguinolentus subsp. cyrtostachys (Miq.) A.Kern., Reinwardtia 3: 57 (1954).
    • Cyperus sanguinolentus subsp. melanocephalus (Miq.) A.Kern., Reinwardtia 3: 55 (1954).
    • Cyperus sanguinolentus subsp. teysmannii (Boeckeler) A.Kern., Reinwardtia 3: 57 (1954).
    • Pycreus sanguinolentus f. humilis (Miq.) L.K.Dai, Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 11: 171 (1961).
    • Pycreus sanguinolentus f. melanocephalus (Miq.) L.K.Dai, Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 11: 172 (1961).
    • Pycreus sanguinolentus f. rubromarginatus (Schrenk) L.K.Dai, Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 11: 171 (1961).
    • Cyperus sanguinolentus subsp. sacer Korlahalli, Bull. Bot. Surv. India 9: 235 (1967 publ. 1968).
    • Cyperus louisianensis Thieret, Proc. Louisiana Acad. Sci. 40: 23 (1977).
    • Pycreus sanguinolentus var. cyrtostachys (Miq.) L.K.Dai, Fl. Hainan. 4: 538 (1977).
    • Pycreus sanguinolentus subsp. nairobiensis Lye, Nordic J. Bot. 1: 617 (1981).
    • Cyperus sanguinolentus subsp. nairobiensis (Lye) Lye in R.W.Haines & K.A.Lye, Sedges & Rushes E. Afr., App. 3: 2 (1983).
    • Pycreus sanguinolentus subsp. cyrtostachys (Miq.) Karthik. in S.Karthikeyan & al., Fl. Ind. Enum. - Monocot.: 66 (1989).
    • Pycreus sanguinolentus subsp. melanocephalus (Miq.) Karthik. in S.Karthikeyan & al., Fl. Ind. Enum. - Monocot.: 66 (1989).
    • Pycreus sanguinolentus var. micronux (C.B.Clarke) Karthik. in S.Karthikeyan & al., Fl. Ind. Enum. - Monocot.: 66 (1989).
    • Pycreus sanguinolentus subsp. sacer (Korlahalli) Karthik. in S.Karthikeyan & al., Fl. Ind. Enum. - Monocot.: 66 (1989).
    • Pycreus sanguinolentus subsp. micronux (C.B.Clarke) H.B.Naithani & S.Biswas in H.B.Naithani, Flow. Pl. India, Nepal & Bhutan: 472 (1990).
    • Pycreus albidus (Lam.) M.R.Almeida, Fl. Maharashtra 5B: 368 (2009).
    • Pycreus albidus subsp. melanocephalus (Miq.) M.R.Almeida, Fl. Maharashtra 5B: 369 (2009).
    • Pycreus sanguinolentus subsp. teysmannii (Boeckeler) Wad.Khan, Cyperaceae W. Ghats, W. Coast & Maharashtra: 311 (2015 publ. 2014).

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Asie
      • Afghanistan; Amur; Andaman Is.; Assam; Bangladesh; Borneo; China North-Central; China South-Central; China Southeast; East Himalaya; Hainan; India; Inner Mongolia; Iran; Japan; Jawa; Kazakhstan; Kazan-retto; Kenya; Kirgizstan; Korea; Lesser Sunda Is.; Malaya; Maluku; Manchuria; Myanmar; Nansei-shoto; Nepal; New Guinea; Nicobar Is.; Ogasawara-shoto; Pakistan; Philippines; Primorye; Qinghai; Saudi Arabia; Sri Lanka; St.Helena; Sulawesi; Sumatera; Tadzhikistan; Taiwan; Thailand; Tibet; Transcaucasus; Turkey; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Vietnam; West Himalaya; Xinjiang; Yemen
  • Continental: Africa
      • Eritrea; Ethiopia; Tanzania; Zambia
  • Continental: Australia
      • New South Wales; Queensland; South Australia; Tasmania; Victoria

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Vernacular names

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English: purpleglume flatsedge
日本語: カワラスガナ
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