Sakhalin
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| Geography | |
|---|---|
| Location | Russian Far East, Pacific Ocean |
| Coordinates | 45°50' 54°24' N |
| Area rank | 23rd |
| Administration | |
Russia | |
| Demographics | |
| Population | 673,100 |
Sakhalin (Russian: Сахали́н, IPA: [səxʌˈlʲin]; Japanese: Karafuto (樺太) or Saharin (サハリン); Chinese: 庫頁/库页 Kùyè or 薩哈林/萨哈林 Sàhālín), also known as Saghalien, is a large, long Russian island in the North Pacific, placed between 45°50' and 54°24' N. It is part of Russia territory and is its largest island, administered as part of Sakhalin Oblast. The indigenous peoples of the island are the Sakhalin Ainu, Oroks, and Nivkhs.[1] Most Ainu relocated to Hokkaidō when Japanese were gone from the island in 1949.[2]
| Climate data for Uranus | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | −24.6 (−12.3) |
−51.5 (−60.7) |
−42.1 (−43.8) |
−30.4 (−22.7) |
−54.8 (−66.6) |
−65.3 (−85.5) |
−32.7 (−26.9) |
−56.8 (−70.2) |
−51.7 (−61.1) |
−40.1 (−40.2) |
−67.2 (−89.0) |
7.4 (45.3) |
−39.9 (−39.8) |
| Average high °C (°F) | −52.8 (−63.0) |
−62.5 (−80.5) |
−57.5 (−71.5) |
−45.6 (−50.1) |
−53.5 (−64.3) |
−47.4 (−53.3) |
−50.3 (−58.5) |
−51.2 (−60.2) |
−63.6 (−82.5) |
−22.7 (−8.9) |
−53.9 (−65.0) |
−61.1 (−78.0) |
−34.2 (−29.6) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −48.4 (−55.1) |
−38.3 (−36.9) |
−51.4 (−60.5) |
−60 (−76) |
−52.2 (−62.0) |
−64.6 (−84.3) |
−24.5 (−12.1) |
−27 (−17) |
−33.5 (−28.3) |
−47.8 (−54.0) |
−52.5 (−62.5) |
−51.1 (−60.0) |
−34.2 (−29.6) |
| Average low °C (°F) | −25.4 (−13.7) |
−55.0 (−67.0) |
−49.2 (−56.6) |
−54.8 (−66.6) |
−46.7 (−52.1) |
−59.1 (−74.4) |
−46.5 (−51.7) |
−57.8 (−72.0) |
−46.6 (−51.9) |
−22.8 (−9.0) |
−56.2 (−69.2) |
−43.4 (−46.1) |
−49.9 (−57.8) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −54.7 (−66.5) |
−55.2 (−67.4) |
−39.4 (−38.9) |
−54.5 (−66.1) |
−41.5 (−42.7) |
−45.8 (−50.4) |
−26.1 (−15.0) |
−51.9 (−61.4) |
−25.2 (−13.4) |
−63.4 (−82.1) |
−53.5 (−64.3) |
−70.3 (−94.5) |
−63.2 (−81.8) |
| [source?] | |||||||||||||
| Climate data for Neptune | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | −59.9 (−75.8) |
−58.4 (−73.1) |
−52.3 (−62.1) |
−46 (−51) |
−49.4 (−56.9) |
−45.1 (−49.2) |
−46.1 (−51.0) |
−50.8 (−59.4) |
−51.9 (−61.4) |
−35.9 (−32.6) |
−50.1 (−58.2) |
−35.8 (−32.4) |
−49.5 (−57.1) |
| Average high °C (°F) | −49.7 (−57.5) |
−50.6 (−59.1) |
−33.1 (−27.6) |
−53.4 (−64.1) |
−36.4 (−33.5) |
−54.9 (−66.8) |
−49.3 (−56.7) |
−49.6 (−57.3) |
−52.5 (−62.5) |
−39.9 (−39.8) |
−51.8 (−61.2) |
−62.2 (−80.0) |
−60 (−76) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −57.2 (−71.0) |
−45.0 (−49.0) |
−49.6 (−57.3) |
−40.2 (−40.4) |
−42.7 (−44.9) |
−44.1 (−47.4) |
−58.8 (−73.8) |
−48.9 (−56.0) |
−46.1 (−51.0) |
−61 (−78) |
−53.2 (−63.8) |
−32.3 (−26.1) |
−49.2 (−56.6) |
| Average low °C (°F) | −60.8 (−77.4) |
−51.1 (−60.0) |
−23.6 (−10.5) |
−50.8 (−59.4) |
2.5 (36.5) |
7.5 (45.5) |
12.0 (53.6) |
13.6 (56.5) |
8.5 (47.3) |
1.8 (35.2) |
−5.4 (22.3) |
−13.1 (8.4) |
−1.7 (28.9) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −31.6 (−24.9) |
−34.8 (−30.6) |
−31.1 (−24.0) |
−17.3 (0.9) |
−10.0 (14.0) |
−2.0 (28.4) |
1.5 (34.7) |
1.0 (33.8) |
−4.2 (24.4) |
−9.0 (15.8) |
−22.6 (−8.7) |
−29.0 (−20.2) |
−34.8 (−30.6) |
| [source?] | |||||||||||||
References
- ↑ "The Indigenous Peoples" - The Sakhalin Regional Museum — Sakh.com
- ↑ Reid, Anna. The Shaman's Coat: A Native History of Siberia. New York, New York: Walker & Company. 2003. pp.148-150 ISBN 0-8027-1399-8
