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Questions tagged [packing]

A puzzle that involves arranging objects optimally in order to fit in a specified space.

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8 votes
2 answers
680 views

Packing cubes into spheres

Packing problems are well known, often hard and sometimes fun. If we want to pack unit squares into a circle then this beautiful page shows some solutions. One interesting feature is shown first in ...
Simd's user avatar
  • 8,115
19 votes
3 answers
2k views

Fitting 10 pieces of pizza in a box

Inspired by Fitting the 9th piece into the pizza box 2 pizzas with radius r are each cut into 8 identical slices. 6 pieces were eaten so there are 10 pieces left. ...
Ivo's user avatar
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31 votes
4 answers
4k views

Fitting the 9th piece into the pizza box

I bought two pizzas that were radially sliced into 8 identical pieces each. I ate 7 of the 16 pieces. Now to save space I want to place the remaining 9 pieces into one box without cutting them and ...
Dmitry Kamenetsky's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
180 views

How many of the tetracubes can be used to make a 2x4x4 cuboid?

Beginner puzzle This puzzle is intended to be suitable for people who are new to puzzle solving. Clarification: Both experienced solvers and new solvers are welcome to post solutions to this puzzle. ...
Will.Octagon.Gibson's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
376 views

Identical cubes in a sphere

Suppose that you have a sphere of radius 10cm. At most how many cubes of side 1cm can you fit in the sphere such that: A cube can touch another cube (share a face, an edge or a point) but cannot ...
JKHA's user avatar
  • 6,518
4 votes
2 answers
290 views

Identical squares in a circle

Suppose that you have a circle of radius 10cm. How many squares of side 1cm can you fit at most in the circle such that: A square can touch another square (share an edge or a point) but cannot ...
JKHA's user avatar
  • 6,518
5 votes
3 answers
772 views

Is it possible to arrange the free n-minoes of orders 2, 3, 4 and 5 into a rectangle?

To be explicit, the shapes pictured below, with reflections permitted. Can these be packed into a rectangle? This puzzle arose from discussion on r/mathmemes. No solution was posted (and I don't know ...
ApexPolenta's user avatar
  • 3,600
17 votes
2 answers
790 views

In a circular tray of radius 1, arrange coins of radius 1/2, 1/3, 1/4, 1/5 so that none of them can move independently

In a circular tray of radius $1$, arrange coins of radius $\frac12,\frac13,\frac14,\frac15$ - at least one of each, and no other kind of coin - so that none of them can move independently, i.e. if any ...
Dan's user avatar
  • 273
12 votes
2 answers
1k views

Packing 25 three-dimensional N pentominoes into a 5x5x5 cube

The puzzle contains 25 identical pieces that look like this: To be explicit, the piece is composed of five cubes. In the picture, three cubes form the base, and two cubes form the overhang. The goal ...
ApexPolenta's user avatar
  • 3,600
3 votes
2 answers
379 views

Build a slanted pyramid with ten L-shaped blocks

Consider the following L-shaped 3-dimensional object made up of three unit cubes joined at their faces: Use 10 of the above L-shaped pieces to make the following shape:
Will.Octagon.Gibson's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
364 views

Can 42 1x2x4 cuboids be packed into a 7x7x7 cube?

Can 42 1x2x4 cuboids be packed into a 7x7x7 cube without cutting any of them? Assume that all cuboids have their axes parallel to the axes of the big cube. I tried using https://www.jaapsch.net/...
mathlander's user avatar
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14 votes
1 answer
459 views

Yet another pentomino puzzle

Just rearrange the 13 checkered polyominoes shown below to form a chessboard. The solution is unique and unusual. Clarification: The pieces may be reflected; the coloring on the back is as if the ink ...
username4231's user avatar
6 votes
2 answers
450 views

Pawns and a chessboard with no three aligned

This little problem crossed my mind and appeared to be not quite trivial. How can you place P pawns on a chessboard with the constraint that no pawn is exactly midway between two other pawns? Sure ...
Florian F's user avatar
  • 31.4k
13 votes
3 answers
574 views

Packing a 3x3x3 cube with three congruent polycubes

A polycube is a solid three-dimensional connected figure formed by joining one or more unit cubes face to face. Polycubes can be thought of as the three-dimensional generalization of polyominoes. Can ...
Will.Octagon.Gibson's user avatar
18 votes
3 answers
987 views

PSE Advent Calendar 2023 (Day 8): A Quilt for Santa

This puzzle is part of the Puzzling Stack Exchange Advent Calendar 2023. The accepted answer to this question will be awarded a bounty worth 50 reputation.< Previous Door Next Door > Mrs. Claus ...
Aaron Windsor's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
206 views

Packing a 3xMxN-box with copies of a single tetracube

There seems to be no solution for packing a 3xMxN-box with copies of this tetracube. Does anybody know of a proof that this is impossible or is this still an open question?
Werner Nickel's user avatar
27 votes
2 answers
2k views

12 piece cube packing puzzle

Consider the following hexacube (made from 6 unit cubes): GOAL: Pack a 3 x 3 x 3 cube using three of these hexacubes plus nine unit cubes. This puzzle comes from: https://puzzlewillbeplayed.com/333/...
Will.Octagon.Gibson's user avatar
12 votes
3 answers
1k views

Can you pack these pentacubes to form a rectangular block with at least one odd side length other the side whose length must be a multiple of 5

This puzzle is part of the Monthly Topic Challenge #11: Now in 3D. Consider the following pentacube (made from 5 unit cubes): It is possible to pack four of these pentacubes to form a 2x2x5 ...
Will.Octagon.Gibson's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
2k views

How many ways are there to solve the Mensa cube puzzle?

The Mensa cube is a puzzle in which a solid cube has been partitioned into $N=11$ rigid parts. The goal of the puzzle is to re-assemble the cube from its parts and place it back in its rigid box. See ...
fromscratch's user avatar
18 votes
2 answers
1k views

Can you pack these tetracubes to form a rectangular block with at least one odd side length?

Consider the following tetracube (made from 4 unit cubes): It is easy to pack two of these tetracubes to form a 2x2x2 rectangular block. And from that simple packing it is easy to pack any ...
Will.Octagon.Gibson's user avatar
8 votes
3 answers
632 views

Cutting a square into integer triangles

You are given a square piece of paper with size 10x10 units. What is the most number of triangles that can be cut from this square, such that: Each triangle has integer sides. Each triangle is ...
Dmitry Kamenetsky's user avatar
8 votes
4 answers
903 views

Smallest rectangle to put the 24 ABCD words combination

Put in the smallest possible size board all combination of 4 quantity of letters. Crossword must be connected. And can be only 4 letters words. Cannot be words with 2, 3, 5 or more letters Example for:...
Rodolfo Kurchan's user avatar
6 votes
2 answers
365 views

Boxeslayers to the rescue

This is about layering boxes, not about slaying them. We have 1,830 2×5 boxes to stack safely as 10 alternating contiguous layer patterns of 183 boxes each. Layers have identical silhouettes that fit ...
humn's user avatar
  • 22k
6 votes
0 answers
247 views

Set of magic polyominoes that can tile a square

Let's first look at this square grid of numbers. The 9 squares in yellow is what we are looking at and the green numbers are the sums for the digits within the rows and columns. The red squares are ...
Maff's user avatar
  • 621
1 vote
0 answers
166 views

Arranging shapes into a similar shape

The goals if possible. Goal 1. In the image there are 12 shapes each containing 15 cells. Take any 3 shapes from the set and arrange them into any new shape, 2 example shapes that you could use are ...
Maff's user avatar
  • 621
8 votes
2 answers
431 views

Polyominos packing into a square

Rules of the game: Take a square grid nxn. Populate the grid with polyonimoes of area size 1 to area of 9. Polyominoes can be any shape. There must be one each of every size polyomino in every row ...
Maff's user avatar
  • 621
7 votes
2 answers
414 views

Smallest square that can pack thin digits

If we draw the digits 0 to 9, segmented into squares, across a rectangle of 2x5 (except the 1) they use up 81 total squares. Is it possible to pack them all into a 9x9 grid. What is the smallest n by ...
Maff's user avatar
  • 621
-5 votes
2 answers
152 views

Smallest rectangle that fits the first 10 rectangles [closed]

What is the area of the smallest rectangle that can fit 10 rectangles with areas 1 to 10, inclusive? Rectangles must have integer sides and cannot overlap.
Dmitry Kamenetsky's user avatar
13 votes
1 answer
453 views

Ernie and the disappointing drill bits

I was driving to Ernie's place a couple of days ago, with Ernie in the passenger seat, when we drove past an old building with a faded sign reading Lar's Tool's. Beneath it, scrawled on the front wall ...
Penguino's user avatar
  • 14.1k
4 votes
1 answer
187 views

Packing the Primes

Here is a 5x4 rectangular wordsearch (area 20) containing the primes between 1 and 100, {2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37, 41, 43, 47, 53, 59, 61, 67, 71, 73, 79, 83, 89, 97} (numbers in any ...
Amoz's user avatar
  • 30.2k
13 votes
4 answers
1k views

What approach can I use to solve this wooden packing puzzle?

I am looking for an approach to solve a wooden packing puzzle which my three-year-old got as a present. We enthusiastically unpacked and disassembled the puzzle when she got it. (It came put-together ...
justfortherec's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
722 views

Solving a 5x5 pentomino with only certain shapes

I have a physical Pentomino puzzle lying around, which contains 2 F pieces, one Y piece, one T piece and one W piece. The area into which the squares are supposed to fit in is just a little under 6 ...
Cheese Macken's user avatar
11 votes
1 answer
594 views

Pentomino - is there any solution with the straight-bar piece in the middle of a rectangle?

Is there a solution for a straight-bar piece not touching the edge of the rectangle? By rectangle solution, I mean either one of the patterns 15x4, 12x5, or 10x6. By straight-bar piece, I mean the ...
Przemyslaw Remin's user avatar
40 votes
6 answers
2k views

Packing pentominoes in a circle

You want to prepare a pizza of 12 flavors. You have 12 oddly-shaped pieces of cheese that you decide to use for the pizza. The shapes happen to be ... Oh, well, forget it! This isn't going to be ...
Florian F's user avatar
  • 31.4k
-2 votes
1 answer
168 views

15 x 15 polyomino

You cannot move the red squares You cannot rotate the blocks You cannot have 2 block of the same color touching each other, not even diagonally (by their corners) Grey blocks cannot touch a red square,...
Alain Reve's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
240 views

Block fill in date puzzle

I have been trying this puzzle for HOURS!!! The goal is the fit all the pieces but not cover Aug or 1. You can rotate the pieces. Credit to www.dragonfjord.com The link shown at the bottom of the ...
Slayveer's user avatar
12 votes
1 answer
301 views

Please help me fix my intestine

Due to some unfortunate events involving a teleporter and a ceiling fan I had my innards spread all over the place. Interestingly my intestine was split into equal sized chunks representing all the ...
Florian F's user avatar
  • 31.4k
4 votes
2 answers
421 views

Polyominoes inside a 10x10 grid

Can you place five dominoes, five trominoes, five tetrominoes, five pentominoes and five hexominoes inside a 10x10 grid, such that: No two polyominoes overlap No two polyominoes of the same size (by ...
Dmitry Kamenetsky's user avatar
4 votes
3 answers
561 views

Multi-colored polyominoes inside a 7x7 grid

Can you place four red trominoes, four green tetrominoes and four blue pentominoes inside an 7x7 grid, such that: No two polyominoes overlap No two polyominoes of the same color touch each other ...
Dmitry Kamenetsky's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
232 views

Tetromino in a Pentomino Lair

Inspired by this question: Can you fit twelve pentominoes (not necessarily distinct) and one tetromino inside a 10 x 10 grid such that they do not overlap or touch each other orthogonally (...
hexomino's user avatar
  • 139k
11 votes
3 answers
1k views

Fitting pentominoes inside a 10x10 grid

What is the most number of pentominoes that you can fit inside a 10x10 grid, such that they do not overlap or touch each other orthogonally (horizontally or vertically)? Bonus: what is the most number ...
Dmitry Kamenetsky's user avatar
10 votes
3 answers
1k views

Ten tetrominoes inside an 8x8 grid

Can you place ten tetrominoes inside an 8x8 grid, such that they do not overlap or touch each other orthogonally (horizontally or vertically) ?
Dmitry Kamenetsky's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
364 views

How many distinct pentominos can be placed on a 8×9 board?

Upon proving optimality of an 8-pentomino solution for an 8×8 board, I was curious to see whether there is a 9-pentomino solution for an 8×9 board, namely a way to arrange 9 distinct pentominos within ...
user21820's user avatar
  • 1,256
14 votes
3 answers
2k views

How many distinct pentominoes are possible to place on an 8 x 8 board?

Rules Place some pentominoes into an 8 x 8 grid. They do not touch each other. They can touch only diagonally (with corner). Pentominoes cannot repeat in the grid. Rotations and reflections of a ...
Ignac's user avatar
  • 141
13 votes
2 answers
522 views

Put three pieces of cake into a round box

You're about to cut three pieces from a large cake to put in a round box of radius 1. If the pieces must be congruent triangles, and cannot overlap, what shape gives you the maximum amount of cake?
Eric's user avatar
  • 6,976
22 votes
3 answers
2k views

Dividing a piece of land

Alice and Bob try to divide a piece of land $D$, shaped in a perfect closed disk of radius 1. Alice moves first to mark some finite (at least one) number of points in $D$. Bob then draws any number of ...
Eric's user avatar
  • 6,976
7 votes
1 answer
1k views

Can you stop the falling piano with 23 nets?

MIT's Baker House has a tradition of dropping an irrepairable piano six floors every Drop Day, the last day one can drop a class without penalty (the 2022 date is 19 April). This year, in order to ...
Parcly Taxel's user avatar
  • 8,827
8 votes
2 answers
458 views

How many squares can a limp queen move to?

Consider a large chessboard. A limp rook is a chess piece that moves one step orthogonally, but it turns $90$ degrees after every move. The limp rook makes some moves, not crossing over its own path, ...
littlecat's user avatar
  • 343
6 votes
2 answers
654 views

Jigsaw puzzle: packing pentominoes into a rectangle

I've got this jigsaw puzzle that I can't figure out. The major problem is that there are no signposts on whether a piece is in the right place. How does one get all the pieces into the 6x10 container? ...
Allure's user avatar
  • 163
9 votes
2 answers
3k views

Social distancing in a 5x5 room [duplicate]

I have booked a square meeting room that is 5 by 5 meters. Our Covid-19 policy says that each person must be at least 1.5 meters away from any other person. What is the highest number of people that ...
Dmitry Kamenetsky's user avatar