Métodos em Farmacovigilância
Métodos em Farmacovigilância
Métodos em Farmacovigilância
Métodos em Farmacovigilância
Farmacovigilância compreende, basicamente, atividades de relato e registro de
RAM, sua análise e estabelecimento de causalidade, a partir de dados obtidos de duas
fontes principais (12,79):
RAM podem ser detectadas também a partir do Serviço de Farmácia, por meio
da monitoração de medicamentos que alertam para a ocorrência de possíveis efeitos
indesejáveis, como anti-histamínicos, antídotos, entre outros.
Além dos métodos descritos acima, novas abordagens têm sido propostas e
investigadas como a utilização de informações postadas em redes sociais por pacientes
sobre suas experiências com uso de medicamentos na vigilância pós-comercialização.
As informações têm sido extraídas tanto de redes sociais relacionadas à saúde, como
PatientslikeMe, DailyStrenght, sem similares no Brasil, como redes sociais gerais, como
Twiter e Yahoo! Groups. Os estudos têm indicado que as redes associadas à saúde
apresentam uma proporção maior de dados relevantes, enquanto o volume de
informações disponível nas redes gerais é significativamente maior. Alguns resultados
são promissores e indicam que as informações disponíveis na redes sociais podem vir a
ter impacto positivo nos sistemas de farmacovigilância. (116,117)
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