Kriminalitas merupakan masalah kompleks yang belum terpecahkah sampai saat ini. Kriminalitas kasu... more Kriminalitas merupakan masalah kompleks yang belum terpecahkah sampai saat ini. Kriminalitas kasus pengguna narkotika meningkat setiap tahun dan banyak dilakukan oleh orang yang sama. Kriminal berulang ini bisa terjadi karena susahnya mendapatkan akses pekerjaan serta tidak adanya dukungan moral masyarakat. Profesi keperawatan khususnya keperawatan jiwa sebagai pelayan kesehatan berkewajiban membantu orang yang mempunyai permasalahan psikososial termasuk mantan narapidana pengguna narkotika. Mereka kembali ke masyarakat mempunyai berbagai pengalaman yang bermakna dan permasalahan yang tidak dialami oleh orang lain. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menemukan makna pengalaman mereka ketika kembali ke masyarakat. Penelitian berjenis kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi interpretif dilakukan wawancara secara mendalam (indepth interview) dengan pertanyaan semistruktur terhadap enam mantan narapidana pengguna narkotika secara purposive sampling. Penelitian dilakukan bulan Juni 2017 di Kabupaten Kediri. Interpretative phenomenology analysis (IPA) digunakan untuk menganalisa data dan ditemukan 8 tema yaitu perasaan bersalah terhadap keluarga, berserah diri menerima keadaan, mendapat dukungan moral untuk memperbaiki diri, malu atas perbuatan yang pernah dijalani dan yang akan terjadi, merasa tidak pantas di tengah masyarakat, diberi kesempatan untuk berbuat baik, merasa tidak diberi kesempatan untuk berbuat baik, dan tidak mempunyai keinginan untuk kembali ke narkotika. Kesimpulan semua tema yang dihasilkan bahwa rasa malu dan rasa bersalah yang dirasakan oleh mereka menyebabkan dirinya pasrah menerima keadaan. Adanya dukungan dan diberinya kesempatan untuk memperbaiki diri membuat semakin kuat niatan untuk meninggalkan narkotika. Mantan narapidana pengguna narkotika harus berjuang untuk mendapatkan kehidupan yang lebih baik ketika mereka kembali ke masyarakat.
Jurnal Aisyah : jurnal ilmu kesehatan, Feb 22, 2023
Background: Children's mental health is a condition of harmoniously adapting to themselves, their... more Background: Children's mental health is a condition of harmoniously adapting to themselves, their peers, and their environment. Children can control emotions when playing with their peers and have positive and negative attitudes toward themselves. Children's mental health can affect growth and development in adolescence and adulthood, so it can be instilled early. This study aims to identify the factors influencing mental health in school-age children. Methods: The article search uses articles from the last ten years, from 2013-2022. Search articles using the EBSCO, ProQuest, Google Scholar, and ScienceDirect databases according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria that have been determined. The article identification process uses the PRISMA chart and keywords used to identify relevant studies in this review such as "cause", "child mental health", and "primary school". Results: The results obtained from the search for articles were 41377, with the results of as many as 16 articles that matched the inclusion criteria. The results of the paper show that several factors affect the mental health of elementary school-aged children including peer relationships, bullying, violence by friends, attending physical lessons and exergames, student academies, and support from staff and teachers at school. The conclusion is that the scope of the school can influence the factors that affect mental health and mental health problems of children.
Dismenore primer adalah rasa nyeri pada saat menstruasi yang terjadi pada remaja dan wanita muda ... more Dismenore primer adalah rasa nyeri pada saat menstruasi yang terjadi pada remaja dan wanita muda tanpa adanya patologi pelvis yang menyebabkan gangguan aktivitas sehari-hari sehingga menurunkan produktivitas kerja. Kompres hangat dan masase adalah cara yang sederhana untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut. Penggunaan obat antiinflamasi non steroid banyak dilakukan oleh masyarakat, padahal obat tersebut mempunyai efek samping yang berbahaya. Aromaterapi bunga mawar diperkenalkan sebagai salah satu cara baru dan aman untuk mengurangi rasa nyeri, namun belum ada penelitian untuk menguji keefektifannya dalam penanganan dismenore primer. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan efektifitas aromaterapi bunga mawar dengan masase dalam menurunkan intensitas nyeri pada dismenore primer dengan perlakuan standar kompres hangat. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain eksperimental semu tanpa acak (quasy experimental non randomized control group pretest posttest design). Sebanyak 30 orang mahasiswa PSIK yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan telah menanda tangani informed consent dibagi menjadi tiga kelompok, masing-masing terdiri dari 10 responden, yaitu kelompok dengan perlakuan kompres hangat saja, kompres hangat dan masase; serta kompres hangat dan aromaterapi bunga mawar. Intensitas nyeri diobservasi dan diukur dengan menggunakan skala nyeri Bourbonis pada menit ke-0, ke-10 dan ke-20. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada kelompok aromaterapi bunga mawar sebanyak 100 % responden mengalami penurunan intensitas nyeri pada 10 menit pertama dibandingkan 70 % pada kelompok masase dan 80 % pada kelompok kompres. Penurunan intensitas nyeri terbanyak masing-masing adalah 4 sampai lebih dari 4 skala pada 90 % responden dari kelompok aroma terapi, 1-3 skala pada 70 % responden dari kelompok masase, dan 2 skala pada 70 % responden dari kelompok kontrol. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa aromaterapi lebih efektif dalam menurunkan intensitas nyeri pada dismenore primer dibandingkan dengan masase dan kompres hangat. Kata kunci: Aromaterapi bunga mawar, Intensitas nyeri dismenore primer, Kompres hangat, Masase.
JMMR (Jurnal Medicoetivolegal dan Manajemen Rumahsakit), Apr 15, 2023
Incident reporting of patient safety is the first step in improving patient safety through learni... more Incident reporting of patient safety is the first step in improving patient safety through learning from previous incidents. However, barriers to incident reporting caused by work environment factors make the patient safety incident system not run well in various countries. This study analyzes nurses' dimensions of a healthy work environment toward reporting patient safety incidents. This study used an observational analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. This study was conducted in a regional hospital in West Nusa Tenggara province in October-November 2022 with a total sample of 151 nurses working in the inpatient room. Sample determination used a quota sampling technique. Measurement of a healthy work environment was adopted from the HWE Tools and Measurement of incident reporting. The questionnaire was adopted from the Patient Safety Incident Reporting and Learning Systems. Data collection techniques implemented primary data questionnaires and multiple linear regression tests. The results showed a relationship between communication, collaboration, decision-making, staff suitability, recognition, and leadership to patient safety incident reporting with a p-value of 0.001 each (p <0.05). The most dominant relationship is Recognition (B=0.39, p=0.001). Recognition means stimulating a person's psychological growth and a positive mindset to complete tasks, solve problems, overcome obstacles, and bounce back from difficult situations. Therefore, individual attitudes alone are not enough to make individuals behave to report or not report incidents but must be supported by the wishes of those who have great influence in the environment and want individuals to report if an incident occurs.
Penanganan masalah kesehatan jiwa telah bergeser dari Hospital based menjadi Communitybased psych... more Penanganan masalah kesehatan jiwa telah bergeser dari Hospital based menjadi Communitybased psychiatric services, sehingga pelayanan tidak hanya berfokus terhadap upaya kuratif tetapilebih menekankan upaya proaktif yang berorientasi pada upaya pencegahan (preventif) danpromotif (WHO, 2013). Salah satu upaya dalam menangani masalah kesehatan jiwa masyarakatyaitu melalui pengembangan Desa Siaga Sehat Jiwa (DSSJ) sebagai program kesehatan mentalberbasis masyarakat (Keliat et al., 2011). Terwujudnya DSSJ tentunya membutuhkan peran sertakader (Marchira, 2014). Tujuan dari penelitian inimengeksplorasibagaimana pengalaman kaderDesa Siaga Sehat Jiwa (DSSJ) di wilayah kerja puskesmas kecamatan Bantur Malang. Desainpenelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi interpretif.Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan metode wawancara mendalam dengan panduanwawancara semi terstruktur yang melibatkan enam orang partisipan dan dianalis dengan Interpretifphenomenologi analysis. Penelitian ini menghasilkan empat tema meliputi:senang mempunyaikesempatan untuk membantu sesama semampunya, prihatin akibat belum optimalnya dukungansemua pihak, puas melihat upayanya membuahkan hasil yang baik, dan merasa iba dengankondisi yang dialami pasien. masyarakat yang memiliki stigma negatif terhadap klien gangguanjiwa cenderung menghindari dan tidak mau memberikan bantuan terhadap orang yang menderitagangguan jiwa sehingga mempersulit dalam proses penyembuhan. Kesimpulan dalam penelitianini ialah niat tulus dan rasa tanggung jawab tinggi yang dimiliki kader menjadi kunci kegigihankader melaksanakan tugas untuk membantu pasien dan keluarga, sehingga terwujudnya DSSJ diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Kecamatan Bantur.
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan (Journal of Nursing Science), 2018
External genital hygiene is an important part to prevent pregnancy infection. In Indonesia, 75% o... more External genital hygiene is an important part to prevent pregnancy infection. In Indonesia, 75% of genital infection occurance is caused by poor hygiene behaviour. Genital infections causes premature labor, PROM, and neonatal death. Although health education has been given based on visual approaches, 60,9% of pregnant women still have a poor genital hygiene behaviour. The usage of audiovisual media is expectable to improve genital hygiene behaviour of pregnant women. This research is aimed to determine the effect of audiovisual media usagetoward genital hygiene behaviour to pregnant women. Quasy experimental studies using nonrandomizedpretest-posttest control group design and divided into intervention group with audiovisual media and leaflet (n=10) and control group with leaflet (n=10). Samples were selected by accidental-sampling method. Data were collected by questionnaires. The results showed that the increase score of intervention group afterbeing given the education is 4.0(Paired t-Test, p-value=0.000). On the control group, the increase score afterbeing given the education is 1.6(Paired t-Test, p-value=0.005). The result of Unpaired t-Test on the intervention and control group showed that the p-value is 1.000 (p-value>0.05). The conclusion is there is not behaviour difference of external genital hygiene on the intervention and control group. The audiovisual media and leaflet usage has a significant effect in improving genital hygiene behavior of pregnant women. It is suggested for researchers to add the usage of education media as aids equipment to measure hygiene behaviour of pregnant women more objective.
Era digital informasi menuntut remaja untuk mencari informasi melalui internet dimana kemudahan a... more Era digital informasi menuntut remaja untuk mencari informasi melalui internet dimana kemudahan akses internet bukan tanpa resiko. Ditambah dengan rasa keingintahuan yang besar pada remaja akan mendorong mereka membuka situssitus pornografi di saat mereka sedang diliputi rasa kesepian dan kebosanan dengan kondisi keruwetan dalam keluarga atau ketidakcocokan dalam pertemanan. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk membahas tentang faktor anteseden terjadinya perilaku pornografi internet dan perilaku seksual pranikah pada remaja. Metode penelitan adalah menggunakan teknik studi pustaka pada 25 artikel dari database Google Scholar dan Proquest. Hasil studi pustaka menunjukkan bahwa kecanduan pornografi internet dapat memicu terjadinya perilaku menyimpang seperti perilaku seksual pranikah. Perilaku seksual pranikah pada remaja dapat terjadi disaat remaja ingin mencoba secara nyata apa yang mereka lihat di situs pornografi untuk dipraktekkan pada teman lawan jenisnya atau pada pasangan dalam pertemanannya. Situasi dimana perilaku seksual pranikah menjadi tren di kalangan remaja pada akhirnya akan menciptakan penyakit sosial dalam masyarakat yang berdampak pada rusaknya mental generasi penerus bangsa. Kesimpulan dari studi pustaka ini adalah perilaku seksual pranikah pada remaja akan menimbulkan naiknya angka kejadian penyakit menular seksual seperti HIV/ AIDS. Sehingga diharapkan bagi tenaga kesehatan, masyarakat dan pihakpihak terkait mendapat pemahaman yang sama mengingat remaja sangat rentan terhadap pengaruh negatif internet tanpa mengesampingkan efek positifnya terhadap perkembangan psikososial dan pencapaian akademik remaja.
International Journal of Public Health Science, 2021
Aside from the role of family and peer groups, social media is also one of the major agents of se... more Aside from the role of family and peer groups, social media is also one of the major agents of sexual socialization in adolescents. Since it is relatively easy to connect to the internet these days, these people now have a wider access to pornographic content that could trigger them to engage in risky sexual behaviors. This review aimed to provide an analysis of the influence of social media exposure on adolescent’s sexual attitudes and behavior as well as describe limitations of the studies being reviewed. This study was based on several electronic databases namely Google Scholar, Science Direct, Proquest Health and Medical Complete, Proquest Science and Pscycholgy Journals, and PubMed, from 2011 to 2018, which revealed a total of 1351 research articles, with only 21 articles meeting the inclusion criterias and reviews. The result showed higher percentage of studies under reviewed mention the effect of social media exposure are related to sexual attitudes, behaviors, initiation and...
Purpose : This study aims to explore Indonesian women’s experiences of first-time IUD insertion. ... more Purpose : This study aims to explore Indonesian women’s experiences of first-time IUD insertion. Method : This study using phenomenological approach. Three Javanese women who lived in Malang Indonesia were interviewed using an unstructured process and the women’s native language was utilized. Soon after the interview, transcripts were translated from Indonesian into English, and phenomenological analysis of data was used. Result : The results revealed one major and three minor themes and identify embarrassment as the major contribution to women’s feelings of powerlessness. These feelings emerged because women experienced a lack of privacy during the insertion procedure. Women are vulnerable especially when there is no support received while facing a stressful medical procedure. Conclusion : Women need assistance from the health staff in order to deal with this traumatic experience. This improvement will includes the enhancement of clinic staff communication skills, the enrichment of...
International Journal of Public Health Science, 2021
Aside from the role of family and peer groups, social media is also one of the major agents of se... more Aside from the role of family and peer groups, social media is also one of the major agents of sexual socialization in adolescents. Since it is relatively easy to connect to the internet these days, these people now have a wider access to pornographic content that could trigger them to engage in risky sexual behaviors. This review aimed to provide an analysis of the influence of social media exposure on adolescent's sexual attitudes and behavior as well as describe limitations of the studies being reviewed. This study was based on several electronic databases namely Google Scholar, Science Direct, Proquest Health and Medical Complete, Proquest Science and Pscycholgy Journals, and PubMed, from 2011 to 2018, which revealed a total of 1351 research articles, with only 21 articles meeting the inclusion criteria and reviews. The result showed higher percentage of studies under reviewed mention the effect of social media exposure are related to sexual attitudes, behaviors, initiation ...
Purpose: This study aims to explore Indonesian women's experiences of first-time IUD insertion. M... more Purpose: This study aims to explore Indonesian women's experiences of first-time IUD insertion. Method: This study using phenomenological approach. Three Javanese women who lived in Malang Indonesia were interviewed using an unstructured process and the women's native language was utilized. Soon after the interview, transcripts were translated from Indonesian into English, and phenomenological analysis of data was used. Result: The results revealed one major and three minor themes and identify embarrassment as the major contribution to women's feelings of powerlessness. These feelings emerged because women experienced a lack of privacy during the insertion procedure. Women are vulnerable especially when there is no support received while facing a stressful medical procedure. Conclusion: Women need assistance from the health staff in order to deal with this traumatic experience. This improvement will includes the enhancement of clinic staff communication skills, the enrichment of health practice in providing better service and the upgrading of health policy that focuses on nurses/ doctors' attitudes to give women-centered care.
Kriminalitas merupakan masalah kompleks yang belum terpecahkah sampai saat ini. Kriminalitas kasu... more Kriminalitas merupakan masalah kompleks yang belum terpecahkah sampai saat ini. Kriminalitas kasus pengguna narkotika meningkat setiap tahun dan banyak dilakukan oleh orang yang sama. Kriminal berulang ini bisa terjadi karena susahnya mendapatkan akses pekerjaan serta tidak adanya dukungan moral masyarakat. Profesi keperawatan khususnya keperawatan jiwa sebagai pelayan kesehatan berkewajiban membantu orang yang mempunyai permasalahan psikososial termasuk mantan narapidana pengguna narkotika. Mereka kembali ke masyarakat mempunyai berbagai pengalaman yang bermakna dan permasalahan yang tidak dialami oleh orang lain. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menemukan makna pengalaman mereka ketika kembali ke masyarakat. Penelitian berjenis kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi interpretif dilakukan wawancara secara mendalam (indepth interview) dengan pertanyaan semistruktur terhadap enam mantan narapidana pengguna narkotika secara purposive sampling. Penelitian dilakukan bulan Juni 2017 di Kabupaten Kediri. Interpretative phenomenology analysis (IPA) digunakan untuk menganalisa data dan ditemukan 8 tema yaitu perasaan bersalah terhadap keluarga, berserah diri menerima keadaan, mendapat dukungan moral untuk memperbaiki diri, malu atas perbuatan yang pernah dijalani dan yang akan terjadi, merasa tidak pantas di tengah masyarakat, diberi kesempatan untuk berbuat baik, merasa tidak diberi kesempatan untuk berbuat baik, dan tidak mempunyai keinginan untuk kembali ke narkotika. Kesimpulan semua tema yang dihasilkan bahwa rasa malu dan rasa bersalah yang dirasakan oleh mereka menyebabkan dirinya pasrah menerima keadaan. Adanya dukungan dan diberinya kesempatan untuk memperbaiki diri membuat semakin kuat niatan untuk meninggalkan narkotika. Mantan narapidana pengguna narkotika harus berjuang untuk mendapatkan kehidupan yang lebih baik ketika mereka kembali ke masyarakat.
Jurnal Aisyah : jurnal ilmu kesehatan, Feb 22, 2023
Background: Children's mental health is a condition of harmoniously adapting to themselves, their... more Background: Children's mental health is a condition of harmoniously adapting to themselves, their peers, and their environment. Children can control emotions when playing with their peers and have positive and negative attitudes toward themselves. Children's mental health can affect growth and development in adolescence and adulthood, so it can be instilled early. This study aims to identify the factors influencing mental health in school-age children. Methods: The article search uses articles from the last ten years, from 2013-2022. Search articles using the EBSCO, ProQuest, Google Scholar, and ScienceDirect databases according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria that have been determined. The article identification process uses the PRISMA chart and keywords used to identify relevant studies in this review such as "cause", "child mental health", and "primary school". Results: The results obtained from the search for articles were 41377, with the results of as many as 16 articles that matched the inclusion criteria. The results of the paper show that several factors affect the mental health of elementary school-aged children including peer relationships, bullying, violence by friends, attending physical lessons and exergames, student academies, and support from staff and teachers at school. The conclusion is that the scope of the school can influence the factors that affect mental health and mental health problems of children.
Dismenore primer adalah rasa nyeri pada saat menstruasi yang terjadi pada remaja dan wanita muda ... more Dismenore primer adalah rasa nyeri pada saat menstruasi yang terjadi pada remaja dan wanita muda tanpa adanya patologi pelvis yang menyebabkan gangguan aktivitas sehari-hari sehingga menurunkan produktivitas kerja. Kompres hangat dan masase adalah cara yang sederhana untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut. Penggunaan obat antiinflamasi non steroid banyak dilakukan oleh masyarakat, padahal obat tersebut mempunyai efek samping yang berbahaya. Aromaterapi bunga mawar diperkenalkan sebagai salah satu cara baru dan aman untuk mengurangi rasa nyeri, namun belum ada penelitian untuk menguji keefektifannya dalam penanganan dismenore primer. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan efektifitas aromaterapi bunga mawar dengan masase dalam menurunkan intensitas nyeri pada dismenore primer dengan perlakuan standar kompres hangat. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain eksperimental semu tanpa acak (quasy experimental non randomized control group pretest posttest design). Sebanyak 30 orang mahasiswa PSIK yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan telah menanda tangani informed consent dibagi menjadi tiga kelompok, masing-masing terdiri dari 10 responden, yaitu kelompok dengan perlakuan kompres hangat saja, kompres hangat dan masase; serta kompres hangat dan aromaterapi bunga mawar. Intensitas nyeri diobservasi dan diukur dengan menggunakan skala nyeri Bourbonis pada menit ke-0, ke-10 dan ke-20. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada kelompok aromaterapi bunga mawar sebanyak 100 % responden mengalami penurunan intensitas nyeri pada 10 menit pertama dibandingkan 70 % pada kelompok masase dan 80 % pada kelompok kompres. Penurunan intensitas nyeri terbanyak masing-masing adalah 4 sampai lebih dari 4 skala pada 90 % responden dari kelompok aroma terapi, 1-3 skala pada 70 % responden dari kelompok masase, dan 2 skala pada 70 % responden dari kelompok kontrol. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa aromaterapi lebih efektif dalam menurunkan intensitas nyeri pada dismenore primer dibandingkan dengan masase dan kompres hangat. Kata kunci: Aromaterapi bunga mawar, Intensitas nyeri dismenore primer, Kompres hangat, Masase.
JMMR (Jurnal Medicoetivolegal dan Manajemen Rumahsakit), Apr 15, 2023
Incident reporting of patient safety is the first step in improving patient safety through learni... more Incident reporting of patient safety is the first step in improving patient safety through learning from previous incidents. However, barriers to incident reporting caused by work environment factors make the patient safety incident system not run well in various countries. This study analyzes nurses' dimensions of a healthy work environment toward reporting patient safety incidents. This study used an observational analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. This study was conducted in a regional hospital in West Nusa Tenggara province in October-November 2022 with a total sample of 151 nurses working in the inpatient room. Sample determination used a quota sampling technique. Measurement of a healthy work environment was adopted from the HWE Tools and Measurement of incident reporting. The questionnaire was adopted from the Patient Safety Incident Reporting and Learning Systems. Data collection techniques implemented primary data questionnaires and multiple linear regression tests. The results showed a relationship between communication, collaboration, decision-making, staff suitability, recognition, and leadership to patient safety incident reporting with a p-value of 0.001 each (p <0.05). The most dominant relationship is Recognition (B=0.39, p=0.001). Recognition means stimulating a person's psychological growth and a positive mindset to complete tasks, solve problems, overcome obstacles, and bounce back from difficult situations. Therefore, individual attitudes alone are not enough to make individuals behave to report or not report incidents but must be supported by the wishes of those who have great influence in the environment and want individuals to report if an incident occurs.
Penanganan masalah kesehatan jiwa telah bergeser dari Hospital based menjadi Communitybased psych... more Penanganan masalah kesehatan jiwa telah bergeser dari Hospital based menjadi Communitybased psychiatric services, sehingga pelayanan tidak hanya berfokus terhadap upaya kuratif tetapilebih menekankan upaya proaktif yang berorientasi pada upaya pencegahan (preventif) danpromotif (WHO, 2013). Salah satu upaya dalam menangani masalah kesehatan jiwa masyarakatyaitu melalui pengembangan Desa Siaga Sehat Jiwa (DSSJ) sebagai program kesehatan mentalberbasis masyarakat (Keliat et al., 2011). Terwujudnya DSSJ tentunya membutuhkan peran sertakader (Marchira, 2014). Tujuan dari penelitian inimengeksplorasibagaimana pengalaman kaderDesa Siaga Sehat Jiwa (DSSJ) di wilayah kerja puskesmas kecamatan Bantur Malang. Desainpenelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi interpretif.Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan metode wawancara mendalam dengan panduanwawancara semi terstruktur yang melibatkan enam orang partisipan dan dianalis dengan Interpretifphenomenologi analysis. Penelitian ini menghasilkan empat tema meliputi:senang mempunyaikesempatan untuk membantu sesama semampunya, prihatin akibat belum optimalnya dukungansemua pihak, puas melihat upayanya membuahkan hasil yang baik, dan merasa iba dengankondisi yang dialami pasien. masyarakat yang memiliki stigma negatif terhadap klien gangguanjiwa cenderung menghindari dan tidak mau memberikan bantuan terhadap orang yang menderitagangguan jiwa sehingga mempersulit dalam proses penyembuhan. Kesimpulan dalam penelitianini ialah niat tulus dan rasa tanggung jawab tinggi yang dimiliki kader menjadi kunci kegigihankader melaksanakan tugas untuk membantu pasien dan keluarga, sehingga terwujudnya DSSJ diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Kecamatan Bantur.
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan (Journal of Nursing Science), 2018
External genital hygiene is an important part to prevent pregnancy infection. In Indonesia, 75% o... more External genital hygiene is an important part to prevent pregnancy infection. In Indonesia, 75% of genital infection occurance is caused by poor hygiene behaviour. Genital infections causes premature labor, PROM, and neonatal death. Although health education has been given based on visual approaches, 60,9% of pregnant women still have a poor genital hygiene behaviour. The usage of audiovisual media is expectable to improve genital hygiene behaviour of pregnant women. This research is aimed to determine the effect of audiovisual media usagetoward genital hygiene behaviour to pregnant women. Quasy experimental studies using nonrandomizedpretest-posttest control group design and divided into intervention group with audiovisual media and leaflet (n=10) and control group with leaflet (n=10). Samples were selected by accidental-sampling method. Data were collected by questionnaires. The results showed that the increase score of intervention group afterbeing given the education is 4.0(Paired t-Test, p-value=0.000). On the control group, the increase score afterbeing given the education is 1.6(Paired t-Test, p-value=0.005). The result of Unpaired t-Test on the intervention and control group showed that the p-value is 1.000 (p-value>0.05). The conclusion is there is not behaviour difference of external genital hygiene on the intervention and control group. The audiovisual media and leaflet usage has a significant effect in improving genital hygiene behavior of pregnant women. It is suggested for researchers to add the usage of education media as aids equipment to measure hygiene behaviour of pregnant women more objective.
Era digital informasi menuntut remaja untuk mencari informasi melalui internet dimana kemudahan a... more Era digital informasi menuntut remaja untuk mencari informasi melalui internet dimana kemudahan akses internet bukan tanpa resiko. Ditambah dengan rasa keingintahuan yang besar pada remaja akan mendorong mereka membuka situssitus pornografi di saat mereka sedang diliputi rasa kesepian dan kebosanan dengan kondisi keruwetan dalam keluarga atau ketidakcocokan dalam pertemanan. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk membahas tentang faktor anteseden terjadinya perilaku pornografi internet dan perilaku seksual pranikah pada remaja. Metode penelitan adalah menggunakan teknik studi pustaka pada 25 artikel dari database Google Scholar dan Proquest. Hasil studi pustaka menunjukkan bahwa kecanduan pornografi internet dapat memicu terjadinya perilaku menyimpang seperti perilaku seksual pranikah. Perilaku seksual pranikah pada remaja dapat terjadi disaat remaja ingin mencoba secara nyata apa yang mereka lihat di situs pornografi untuk dipraktekkan pada teman lawan jenisnya atau pada pasangan dalam pertemanannya. Situasi dimana perilaku seksual pranikah menjadi tren di kalangan remaja pada akhirnya akan menciptakan penyakit sosial dalam masyarakat yang berdampak pada rusaknya mental generasi penerus bangsa. Kesimpulan dari studi pustaka ini adalah perilaku seksual pranikah pada remaja akan menimbulkan naiknya angka kejadian penyakit menular seksual seperti HIV/ AIDS. Sehingga diharapkan bagi tenaga kesehatan, masyarakat dan pihakpihak terkait mendapat pemahaman yang sama mengingat remaja sangat rentan terhadap pengaruh negatif internet tanpa mengesampingkan efek positifnya terhadap perkembangan psikososial dan pencapaian akademik remaja.
International Journal of Public Health Science, 2021
Aside from the role of family and peer groups, social media is also one of the major agents of se... more Aside from the role of family and peer groups, social media is also one of the major agents of sexual socialization in adolescents. Since it is relatively easy to connect to the internet these days, these people now have a wider access to pornographic content that could trigger them to engage in risky sexual behaviors. This review aimed to provide an analysis of the influence of social media exposure on adolescent’s sexual attitudes and behavior as well as describe limitations of the studies being reviewed. This study was based on several electronic databases namely Google Scholar, Science Direct, Proquest Health and Medical Complete, Proquest Science and Pscycholgy Journals, and PubMed, from 2011 to 2018, which revealed a total of 1351 research articles, with only 21 articles meeting the inclusion criterias and reviews. The result showed higher percentage of studies under reviewed mention the effect of social media exposure are related to sexual attitudes, behaviors, initiation and...
Purpose : This study aims to explore Indonesian women’s experiences of first-time IUD insertion. ... more Purpose : This study aims to explore Indonesian women’s experiences of first-time IUD insertion. Method : This study using phenomenological approach. Three Javanese women who lived in Malang Indonesia were interviewed using an unstructured process and the women’s native language was utilized. Soon after the interview, transcripts were translated from Indonesian into English, and phenomenological analysis of data was used. Result : The results revealed one major and three minor themes and identify embarrassment as the major contribution to women’s feelings of powerlessness. These feelings emerged because women experienced a lack of privacy during the insertion procedure. Women are vulnerable especially when there is no support received while facing a stressful medical procedure. Conclusion : Women need assistance from the health staff in order to deal with this traumatic experience. This improvement will includes the enhancement of clinic staff communication skills, the enrichment of...
International Journal of Public Health Science, 2021
Aside from the role of family and peer groups, social media is also one of the major agents of se... more Aside from the role of family and peer groups, social media is also one of the major agents of sexual socialization in adolescents. Since it is relatively easy to connect to the internet these days, these people now have a wider access to pornographic content that could trigger them to engage in risky sexual behaviors. This review aimed to provide an analysis of the influence of social media exposure on adolescent's sexual attitudes and behavior as well as describe limitations of the studies being reviewed. This study was based on several electronic databases namely Google Scholar, Science Direct, Proquest Health and Medical Complete, Proquest Science and Pscycholgy Journals, and PubMed, from 2011 to 2018, which revealed a total of 1351 research articles, with only 21 articles meeting the inclusion criteria and reviews. The result showed higher percentage of studies under reviewed mention the effect of social media exposure are related to sexual attitudes, behaviors, initiation ...
Purpose: This study aims to explore Indonesian women's experiences of first-time IUD insertion. M... more Purpose: This study aims to explore Indonesian women's experiences of first-time IUD insertion. Method: This study using phenomenological approach. Three Javanese women who lived in Malang Indonesia were interviewed using an unstructured process and the women's native language was utilized. Soon after the interview, transcripts were translated from Indonesian into English, and phenomenological analysis of data was used. Result: The results revealed one major and three minor themes and identify embarrassment as the major contribution to women's feelings of powerlessness. These feelings emerged because women experienced a lack of privacy during the insertion procedure. Women are vulnerable especially when there is no support received while facing a stressful medical procedure. Conclusion: Women need assistance from the health staff in order to deal with this traumatic experience. This improvement will includes the enhancement of clinic staff communication skills, the enrichment of health practice in providing better service and the upgrading of health policy that focuses on nurses/ doctors' attitudes to give women-centered care.
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